CN214960984U

CN214960984U - Can adjust excavating equipment of depth and width of digging pit

Info

Publication number: CN214960984U
Application number: CN202121563872.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 代洪东; 尹伟
Original assignee: Xuzhou Jialian Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Jialian Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-11
Filing date: 2021-07-11
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a can adjust equipment of digging pit degree of depth and width relates to equipment of digging pit technical field. The utility model discloses a mounting panel, fixed surface is connected with driving motor on the mounting panel, driving motor output fixedly connected with connecting axle, connecting axle one end fixedly connected with gear, fixed surface is connected with the installation piece on the mounting panel, the spout has all been seted up on two surfaces about the installation piece, sliding connection has the slide in the spout, fixed surface is connected with the rack under the slide, wheel and rack meshing is connected, fixed surface is connected with the erection column on the slide, the shifting chute has been seted up to a erection column side, sliding connection has the slider in the shifting chute. The utility model discloses a set up driving motor, driving motor rotates and to drive connecting axle and gear revolve, and then can make slide lateral shifting in the spout, finally can make a cone lateral shifting, can adjust the width of digging pit.

Description

Can adjust excavating equipment of depth and width of digging pit

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of equipment of digging a pit, especially, relate to an equipment of digging a pit that can adjust digging depth and width.

Background

Digging is an operation of making a pit on the ground in order to grow plants on the ground.

Most of the existing pit digging equipment is used for digging pits by people through handheld equipment, but the existing pit digging equipment is operated manually, has lower precision, is inconvenient to control the width and the depth of the pits, is mostly inconvenient to adjust by the existing automatic device, and is inconvenient to use.

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a can adjust the equipment of digging pit of the degree of depth and width.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a can adjust equipment of digging pit of degree of depth and width, solve present equipment of digging pit and be mostly for the hand-held device digging pit, but the manual operation, the precision is lower, and the control of not being convenient for is not convenient for dig pit width and degree of depth, and the most inconvenient regulation of being not convenient for of current automation equipment leads to comparatively inconvenient problem when using.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a digging device capable of adjusting the digging depth and width, which comprises a mounting plate, wherein the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the driving motor is arranged to rotate to drive a connecting shaft and a gear to rotate, so that a sliding plate can transversely move in a sliding groove, finally a conical cylinder can transversely move, and the width of the digging can be adjusted, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a mounting block, the upper surface and the lower surface of the mounting block are both provided with the sliding groove, the sliding groove is connected with a sliding plate in a sliding way, the lower surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a rack, the gear is meshed with the rack, the upper surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a mounting column, one side surface of the mounting column is provided with a moving groove, the sliding block is connected in the moving groove in a sliding way, fixed surface is connected with servo motor on the erection column, through setting up servo motor, servo motor rotates and can drive the lead screw rotation, cooperation lead screw and slider threaded connection's setting, and then can make the slider go up and down in the shifting chute, finally can drive the toper section of thick bamboo and go up and down, can adjust the degree of depth of digging a pit, servo motor output fixedly connected with lead screw, lead screw and slider threaded connection, a slider side fixedly connected with fixed plate, fixed plate lower surface fixedly connected with install bin, the install bin lower surface is connected with the toper section of thick bamboo through actuating mechanism rotation.

Furthermore, the sliding plate is of a concave plate body structure, so that the sliding plate can be more stably installed.

Further, actuating mechanism includes step motor, step motor output fixedly connected with axis of rotation, axis of rotation one end fixedly connected with owner belt pulley, main belt pulley week side fixedly connected with connects the belt, it is connected with vice belt pulley to connect the belt other end rotation, the inside fixedly connected with bull stick of vice belt pulley, a toper section of thick bamboo fixed connection is at the bull stick lower surface, and through setting up step motor, step motor rotates and can drive a toper section of thick bamboo and rotate to be convenient for dig the hole.

Furthermore, the size of the main belt pulley is larger than that of the auxiliary belt pulley, and the main belt pulley rotates at a high speed, so that the pit digging efficiency can be improved.

Furthermore, the two opposite side faces of the rack are fixedly connected with baffle plates, the size of each baffle plate is larger than that of the rack, and the rack is prevented from sliding out, so that the width of the pit cannot be changed.

Further, the size of the sliding block is matched with the moving groove, and the sliding block is prevented from rotating along with the lead screw.

Further, the cross-sectional area of the fixing plate is larger than that of the installation box, so that the installation box is convenient to install.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model is provided with the driving motor, the driving motor can drive the connecting shaft and the gear to rotate, so that the sliding plate can transversely move in the sliding chute, and finally the conical cylinder can transversely move, and the width of the pit can be adjusted; through setting up servo motor, servo motor rotates and can drive the lead screw and rotate, and cooperation lead screw and slider threaded connection's setting, and then can make the slider go up and down in the shifting chute, finally can drive a toper section of thick bamboo and go up and down, can adjust the degree of depth of digging a pit.

Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a left side schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the installation box of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. mounting a plate; 2. a drive motor; 21. a connecting shaft; 22. a gear; 3. mounting blocks; 31. a chute; 32. a slide plate; 4. a rack; 41. a baffle plate; 5. mounting a column; 51. a moving groove; 52. a slider; 6. a servo motor; 61. a lead screw; 7. a fixing plate; 71. installing a box; 8. a stepping motor; 81. a rotating shaft; 82. a primary pulley; 83. connecting a belt; 84. a secondary pulley; 85. a rotating rod; 9. a conical cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", and the like, indicate positional or positional relationships, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to a digging device capable of adjusting the depth and width of the digging pit, which comprises a mounting plate 1, a driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, the driving motor 2 is arranged, the driving motor 2 can drive a connecting shaft 21 and a gear 22 to rotate, and further a sliding plate 32 can transversely move in a sliding groove 31, and finally a conical cylinder 9 can transversely move, the width of the digging pit can be adjusted, the output end of the driving motor 2 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 21, one end of the connecting shaft 21 is fixedly connected with the gear 22, the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 3, the upper surface and the lower surface of the mounting block 3 are both provided with the sliding groove 31, the sliding groove 31 is internally and slidably connected with the sliding plate 32, the lower surface of the sliding plate 32 is fixedly connected with a rack 4, the gear 22 is engaged with the rack 4, the upper surface of the sliding plate 32 is fixedly connected with a mounting column 5, moving slot 51 has been seted up to 5 a sides of erection column, sliding connection has slider 52 in the moving slot 51, fixed surface is connected with servo motor 6 on the erection column 5, through setting up servo motor 6, servo motor 6 rotates and to drive lead screw 61 and rotate, cooperation lead screw 61 and the setting of 52 threaded connection of slider, and then can make slider 52 go up and down in moving slot 51, finally can drive a toper section of thick bamboo 9 and go up and down, the degree of depth of digging can be adjusted, servo motor 6 output end fixedly connected with lead screw 61, lead screw 61 and the 52 threaded connection of slider, 52 a side fixedly connected with fixed plate 7 of slider, fixed plate 7 lower fixed surface is connected with install bin 71, install bin 71 lower surface rotates through actuating mechanism and is connected with a toper section of thick bamboo 9.

Preferably, the slide plate 32 is a "concave" plate structure, which can make the installation of the slide plate 32 more stable.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes step motor 8, step motor 8 output end fixedly connected with axis of rotation 81, axis of rotation 81 one end fixedly connected with main belt pulley 82, main belt pulley 82 week side fixedly connected with connects the belt 83, it is connected with vice belt pulley 84 to connect the belt 83 other end rotation, the inside fixedly connected with bull stick 85 of vice belt pulley 84, a toper section of thick bamboo 9 fixed connection is at bull stick 85 lower surface, through setting up step motor 8, step motor 8 rotates and can drive a toper section of thick bamboo 9 and rotate, so that dig the pit, main belt pulley 82 size is greater than vice belt pulley 84, the rotation of raising the speed, can promote the efficiency of digging the pit.

Preferably, the baffle plates 41 are fixedly connected to two opposite side surfaces of the rack 4, the size of each baffle plate 41 is larger than that of the rack 4, the rack 4 is prevented from sliding out, the width of a pit cannot be changed, the size of each sliding block 52 is matched with the corresponding moving groove 51, the sliding blocks 52 are prevented from rotating along with the lead screws 61, and the cross section area of each fixing plate 7 is larger than that of the corresponding mounting box 71, so that the mounting boxes 71 can be mounted conveniently.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment is a method for using a digging device capable of adjusting the depth and width of a digging pit: the type of the driving motor is DS-25RS370, the type of the servo motor is H4131-58KV, the type of the stepping motor is YE2-100, a user firstly moves the device to a position near a position needing pit digging, then fixes the device, then opens the stepping motor 8 and the servo motor 6, the stepping motor 8 can drive the conical cylinder 9 to rotate so as to dig the pit, the servo motor 6 can drive the lead screw 61 to rotate, the slide block 52 can lift in the moving groove 51 by matching the arrangement of the lead screw 61 and the slide block 52 in threaded connection, finally the conical cylinder 9 can be driven to lift, the depth of the pit digging can be adjusted, when the pit digging width needs to be adjusted, the driving motor 2 can be opened, the driving motor 2 can rotate to drive the connecting shaft 21 and the gear 22 to rotate, further, the slide plate 32 can transversely move in the sliding groove 31, and finally the conical cylinder 9 can transversely move, the width of the excavation can be adjusted.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A digging device capable of adjusting the depth and width of a digging pit comprises a mounting plate (1), and is characterized in that: the mounting plate is characterized in that a driving motor (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (1), a connecting shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (2), a gear (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft (21), a mounting block (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (1), sliding grooves (31) are formed in the upper surface and the lower surface of the mounting block (3), sliding plates (32) are connected to the sliding grooves (31) in a sliding mode, racks (4) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding plates (32), the gears (22) are meshed with the racks (4), mounting columns (5) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plates (32), moving grooves (51) are formed in one side surface of the mounting columns (5), sliding blocks (52) are connected to the moving grooves (51) in a sliding mode, and servo motors (6) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting columns (5), the output end of the servo motor (6) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (61), the lead screw (61) is in threaded connection with a sliding block (52), a side face of the sliding block (52) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (7), the lower surface of the fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected with an installation box (71), and the lower surface of the installation box (71) is rotatably connected with a conical cylinder (9) through a driving mechanism.

2. A pit apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the skid plate (32) is of "concave" plate body construction.

3. The pit equipment capable of adjusting the depth and width of a pit according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a stepping motor (8), the output end of the stepping motor (8) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (81), one end of the rotating shaft (81) is fixedly connected with a main belt pulley (82), the peripheral side of the main belt pulley (82) is fixedly connected with a connecting belt (83), the other end of the connecting belt (83) is rotatably connected with an auxiliary belt pulley (84), a rotating rod (85) is fixedly connected in the auxiliary belt pulley (84), and the conical cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating rod (85).

4. A pit apparatus as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the primary pulley (82) is dimensioned larger than the secondary pulley (84).

5. A pit equipment capable of adjusting the depth and width of the pit according to claim 1, characterized in that the opposite sides of the rack (4) are fixedly connected with baffles (41), and the size of the baffles (41) is larger than that of the rack (4).

6. A pit excavation apparatus with adjustable pit depth and width as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the slide (52) is dimensioned to fit the moving groove (51).

7. A pit equipment capable of adjusting the depth and width of the pit according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing plate (7) has a larger cross-sectional area than the mounting box (71).