CN214951279U - Device suitable for leveling staff is fixed and prevent sinking - Google Patents

Device suitable for leveling staff is fixed and prevent sinking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214951279U
CN214951279U CN202120314015.0U CN202120314015U CN214951279U CN 214951279 U CN214951279 U CN 214951279U CN 202120314015 U CN202120314015 U CN 202120314015U CN 214951279 U CN214951279 U CN 214951279U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixing
frame body
leveling staff
rod
staff
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120314015.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜美慧
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202120314015.0U priority Critical patent/CN214951279U/en
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Publication of CN214951279U publication Critical patent/CN214951279U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a be applicable to that levelling staff is fixed and prevent device that sinks belongs to and measures technical field. The apparatus includes a calibration system, a fixation system, and a rotation system. The calibration system is used for determining whether the leveling staff is in a vertical state or not, and the whole device is adjusted to be vertical to the ground. The fixing system is used for fixing the position of the leveling staff, so that the vertical position of the leveling staff is not changed, measuring errors are reduced, the rotating system is used for enabling the fixing system to rotate mutually, the use of the ruler pad is avoided, and the measuring efficiency is improved. The device adopts machinery to replace manpower, has the characteristics of convenience, rapidness, high measurement precision, high observation efficiency and the like, greatly improves the working efficiency and has wide application prospect.

Description

Device suitable for leveling staff is fixed and prevent sinking
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a measure technical field, concretely relates to be applicable to that the levelling rod is fixed and prevent device that sinks.
Background
Leveling devices usually consist of a level and two leveling rods. When in measurement, the two leveling staff need to be respectively arranged at A, B points on the ground, the leveling instrument is arranged at the middle position of A, B points, and the level values of the two leveling staff are respectively read by utilizing the horizontal sight of the leveled leveling instrument. To ensure measurement accuracy, the levelling rod must remain vertically and stably positioned A, B at two points. When the measuring working distance is long and the difference between the two points A, B cannot be measured by the level gauge at one time, a plurality of turning points are required to be arranged between A, B points, and the elevation of the point B is calculated according to the known total difference between the elevation of the point A and the height of all the turning points. Because the turning point plays the effect of transmission elevation, therefore the forward-looking and back vision reading of levelling rod on the turning point must be accurate and correct, use the ruler pad commonly in the turning point in order to prevent that the levelling rod from sinking, avoid the position of levelling rod in vertical direction to remove and cause the error. The leveling staff in the prior art generally adopts a manual supporting method to keep the leveling staff vertical, although the method is flexible, the stability of the leveling staff is not easy to guarantee, the staff is easy to deviate in the supporting process, the measuring precision is influenced, and the measuring efficiency is low. After the difference in height is measured at the commentaries on classics point, need to remove the levelling rod of one of them commentaries on classics point to next commentaries on classics point, and the levelling rod of another commentaries on classics point only needs to keep highly unchangeable, original place horizontal rotation makes the dividing plane just to the surveyor, because traditional ruler pad and levelling rod are in the detached state all the time, so need surveyor to carry both to new commentaries on classics point and reinstallate respectively at the removal in-process, greatly influenced measurement of efficiency, and the levelling rod is difficult to avoid taking place offset in vertical direction at the rotatory in-process on the ruler pad, influence measurement accuracy.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a levelling rod is fixed and is prevented sinking device. Can solve through the device and need use the manpower to make the levelling rod keep vertical problem in surveying and mapping work, solved simultaneously and must place the problem that the chi pad and the levelling rod easily take place to remove at reading and rotatory in-process vertical position at the commentaries on classics point, have characteristics such as simple convenient, measurement of efficiency height, measuring error are little.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the following technical scheme is adopted to realize:
a device suitable for fixing a leveling staff and preventing sinking comprises a calibration system, a fixing system and a rotating system.
The calibration system is used for determining whether the leveling staff is in a vertical state or not, and adjusting the whole device to be vertical to the ground.
The disc universal level is arranged in the groove.
The groove is formed in the top of the cylindrical inner frame body and used for reducing abrasion of the disc universal level.
The fixing system is used for fixing the position of the leveling staff and comprises a connecting block, a fixing screw, a supporting rod, the leveling staff, a cylindrical outer frame body, a cylindrical inner frame body, a threaded rod and a handle.
The connecting blocks are three groups in total, the distance between each group of connecting blocks is slightly larger than the width of the supporting rod, and the connecting blocks are arranged along the radial direction of the cylindrical outer frame body.
The supporting rods are three groups in total, and the horizontal angles formed by the supporting rods are equal.
The supporting rod and the connecting block are tightly fixed through the fixing screws, and the fixing screws penetrate through the supporting rod, so that the supporting rod can rotate around the fixing screws to form different opening angles.
The leveling staff is fixed on the cylindrical inner frame body.
The cylindrical inner frame body is equally divided into four threaded holes, and the threaded rod is embedded in the four threaded holes and can be screwed inwards or unscrewed outwards.
The top end of the threaded rod is provided with the handle which is used for controlling the rotation of the threaded rod.
The rotating system is used for enabling the cylindrical outer frame body and the cylindrical inner frame body to be tightly connected and capable of rotating mutually, and comprises a ball and a bearing structure.
The balls are made of bearing steel, are equal in size and distance and are arranged at intervals.
The bearing structure is composed of the cylindrical outer frame body, the cylindrical inner frame body and the balls, can reduce the friction coefficient of the cylindrical inner frame body in the rotating process, and has certain bearing capacity.
The utility model relates to a be applicable to that levelling staff is fixed and prevent device that sinks, its advantage lies in: 1) and the measurement error is reduced, and the measurement precision is improved. The introduction of this device has replaced the ruler pad that need lay when the turning point, has eliminated the error that vertical position skew caused when the levelling staff is rotatory on the ruler pad, has eliminated the error that the instability that manpower was held up the chi caused simultaneously. 2) Convenient and fast, raise the efficiency. This device collects the fixed of levelling rod and prevents sinking two functions in an organic whole, and laying of instrument is simple, and maneuverability is strong, and work efficiency is high. 3) The labor intensity is low. The device realizes the mechanization of the holding ruler work, does not need the manual holding ruler of a measurer in the measuring process, and greatly reduces the workload. 4) The use mode is flexible, is applicable to the levelling staff of different size specifications. 5) Has wide application prospect. The device changes the traditional method, greatly improves the working efficiency and has wide application prospect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fixing system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rotary system of the present invention;
in the figure: 1 disc universal level gauge, 2 connecting blocks, 3 fixing screws, 4 supporting rods, 5 leveling staff, 6 cylindrical outer frame bodies, 7 cylindrical inner frame bodies, 8 threaded rods, 9 handles, 10 balls, 11 bearing structures and 12 grooves
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a device for fixing and preventing a leveling staff from sinking is composed of a calibration system, a fixing system and a rotating system.
The calibration system is used for determining whether the leveling staff is in a vertical state or not, and adjusting the whole device to be vertical to the ground, and comprises the disc universal level 1 and the groove 12.
The puck level 1 is mounted inside the recess 12.
The groove 12 is arranged at the top of the cylindrical inner frame 7 and used for reducing the abrasion of the disc universal level 1.
As shown in fig. 2, the fixing system is used for fixing the position of the leveling staff, and includes a connecting block 2, a fixing screw 3, a supporting rod 4, a leveling staff 5, a cylindrical outer frame 6, a cylindrical inner frame 7, a threaded rod 8, and a handle 9.
The connecting blocks 2 are three groups in total, the distance between each group of connecting blocks is slightly larger than the width of the supporting rod 4, and the connecting blocks 2 are arranged along the radial direction of the cylindrical outer frame body 6.
The support rods 4 have three groups in total, and the horizontal angles formed by the support rods are equal.
The supporting rod 4 and the connecting block 2 are tightly fixed through the fixing screws 3, and the fixing screws 3 penetrate through the supporting rod 4, so that the supporting rod 4 can rotate around the fixing screws 3 to form different opening angles.
The leveling staff 5 is fixed on the cylindrical inner frame 7.
The cylindrical inner frame body 7 is equally divided by four threaded holes, and the threaded rods 8 are embedded in the four threaded holes and can be screwed inwards or unscrewed outwards.
The top end of the threaded rod 8 is provided with the handle 9 for controlling the rotation of the threaded rod 8.
As shown in fig. 3, the rotating system is used for enabling the cylindrical outer frame 6 and the cylindrical inner frame 7 to be tightly connected and capable of rotating with each other, and comprises balls 10 and a bearing structure 11.
The balls 10 are made of bearing steel, and have the same size and the same distance and are arranged at intervals.
The bearing structure 11 is constituted by the cylindrical outer frame 6, the cylindrical inner frame 7, and the balls 10.
The utility model discloses, collect fixed levelling rod and prevent that the levelling rod from sinking two functions in an organic whole. During the use, place into certain opening angle with bracing piece 4, make the device can stably erect subaerial, adjust bracing piece 4 guarantee 1 bubble of disc universal level appearance is back placed in the middle, insert among the cylindrical inner frame body 7 leveling rod 5, screw up four groups through handle 9 among the threaded rod 8, make leveling rod 5 clamp in between the cylindrical frame body 7, vertically fix subaerial. When the reading of the rear-view reading of a certain turning point is finished and the reading of the front-view reading is needed, the cylindrical inner frame body 7 is rotated to drive the leveling staff 5 to rotate together, so that the dividing plane of the leveling staff 5 is opposite to the level. After the measurement is finished, the handle 9 is rotated reversely, and the leveling staff 5 is taken out.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and the technical solution of the present invention is all within the protection scope of the present invention as long as the present invention is realized by the substantially same means.

Claims (3)

1. A device suitable for fixing and preventing a leveling staff from sinking is characterized in that the device suitable for fixing and preventing the leveling staff from sinking consists of a calibration system, a fixing system and a rotating system; the calibration system is used for determining whether the leveling staff is in a vertical state or not, and adjusting the whole device to be vertical to the ground, and comprises a disc universal level (1) and a groove (12); the fixing system is used for fixing the position of the leveling staff and comprises a connecting block (2), a fixing screw (3), a supporting rod (4), the leveling staff (5), a cylindrical outer frame body (6), a cylindrical inner frame body (7), a threaded rod (8) and a handle (9); the rotating system is used for enabling the cylindrical outer frame body (6) and the cylindrical inner frame body (7) to be tightly connected and capable of rotating mutually, and comprises a ball (10) and a bearing structure (11); the cylindrical inner frame body (7) is equally divided by four threaded holes, and the threaded rods (8) are embedded in the four threaded holes and can be screwed inwards or unscrewed outwards; the top end of the threaded rod (8) is provided with the handle (9) which is used for controlling the rotation of the threaded rod (8).
2. A device adapted for use in holding and preventing subsidence of a levelling rod according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting rod (4) and the connecting block (2) are tightly fixed through the fixing screws (3), the fixing screws (3) penetrate through the supporting rod (4), so that the supporting rod (4) can rotate around the fixing screws (3) to form different opening angles.
3. A device adapted for use in holding and preventing subsidence of a levelling rod according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing structure (11) is composed of the cylindrical outer frame body (6), the cylindrical inner frame body (7) and the balls (10).
CN202120314015.0U 2021-02-04 2021-02-04 Device suitable for leveling staff is fixed and prevent sinking Expired - Fee Related CN214951279U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120314015.0U CN214951279U (en) 2021-02-04 2021-02-04 Device suitable for leveling staff is fixed and prevent sinking

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120314015.0U CN214951279U (en) 2021-02-04 2021-02-04 Device suitable for leveling staff is fixed and prevent sinking

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214951279U true CN214951279U (en) 2021-11-30

Family

ID=79119238

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120314015.0U Expired - Fee Related CN214951279U (en) 2021-02-04 2021-02-04 Device suitable for leveling staff is fixed and prevent sinking

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214951279U (en)

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DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Jiang Meihui

Document name: Notice of Termination of Patent Rights

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211130