CN214940257U - Grass planting brick for splicing and paving square grids - Google Patents
Grass planting brick for splicing and paving square grids Download PDFInfo
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- CN214940257U CN214940257U CN202121077537.XU CN202121077537U CN214940257U CN 214940257 U CN214940257 U CN 214940257U CN 202121077537 U CN202121077537 U CN 202121077537U CN 214940257 U CN214940257 U CN 214940257U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a grass planting brick that is used for square grid to piece together and spreads, including be located the interlocking structure on four network nodes of virtual square grid's single net and with four interlocking structure integrated into one piece's grass planting brick body to constitute the minimum net unit that independently accomplishes the net and piece together and spread, wherein, interlocking structure is used for two adjacent grass planting bricks to match along net diagonal direction interlocking in net node department, and satisfies: the grass planting bricks are arranged in a jumping manner in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction of the grid, and the two adjacent grass planting bricks are arranged in a staggered manner in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction of the grid. The utility model discloses choose the graticule mesh for use as the whole structure of mating formation of grass planting brick, the grass planting brick molding of split design is succinct more and from taking the interlocking, is fit for the big preparation in batches of current brickmaking machinery to the effect that the grass planting brick quantity reduced by a wide margin in the unit area has.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grass planting brick field especially relates to a grass planting brick that is used for square grid to piece together and spreads.
Background
The grass planting bricks are floor tiles with longitudinal planting holes, and workers plant plants in the holes to beautify the environment. In urban and rural construction, grass planting bricks are gradually introduced in places such as squares, sidewalks, parking lots, side slopes, embankments and the like in order to optimize urban and rural environments and protect natural ecology. Some grass planting bricks can also be used as revetments, and are also commonly called revetments bricks.
At present, the grass planting bricks are laid next to each other when being laid, and the brick consumption is large when being laid. In addition, the modeling of the grass planting bricks is gradually complex, heavy and high in manufacturing cost, so that the construction cost of the engineering body is high.
A flat ecological slope protection appears in the slope protection field, see Chinese patent document CN 207538052U, this flat ecological slope protection is not the notion of the brick body, for big-end-up's frame structure, has designed the through-hole on four sides of this frame, has designed bolt perforation structure on four angles, fills sand soil/stone in the frame, plays solid slope effect.
In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventors found that: the frame body is laid in a diagonal connection fixing mode when being spliced and laid, the use amount of the frame body is saved by the aid of the laying mode, and the frame body has a reference value for reducing the splicing and laying use amount of the grass planting bricks. However, the frame body is processed by adopting a steel die or a plastic die, mechanical automatic production cannot be realized through dry pressing equipment, and meanwhile, the frame body is connected by adopting bolts during construction, so that the construction is troublesome, the process is complicated, the construction cost is increased, and the frame body is not suitable for being applied to grass planting bricks.
Therefore, there is a need to improve the existing grass planting bricks and provide a grass planting brick which can be spliced and paved in a lattice jumping manner and has a simple shape.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a grass planting brick that is used for square grid to piece together and spreads to realize grass planting brick's jump check piece and piece together and spread the function.
Therefore, the utility model discloses an aspect provides a grass planting brick that is used for square grid to piece together and spreads, including the square grid brick body and evenly arrange the first node structure that the structure is the same on four angles of the square grid brick body to constitute the minimum net unit that independently accomplishes square grid and piece together and spread, wherein, first node structure is used for two adjacent grass planting bricks along the cooperation of brick body diagonal direction interlocking, and satisfies: the grass planting bricks are arranged in a jumping manner in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction of the grid, and the two adjacent grass planting bricks are arranged in a staggered manner in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction of the grid, so that the edges of the two adjacent grass planting bricks are arranged in an aligned manner.
Further, the first node structure comprises a tenon and a mortise matched with the tenon in shape, wherein the tenon and the mortise are designed in a combined mode, and one half of the tenon and the other half of the mortise are respectively of a tenon design and a mortise design.
Furthermore, the tongue-and-groove is an open groove, and two adjacent grass planting bricks spliced and paved in the diagonal direction can be mutually plugged and pulled out only in the set single direction in the grid surface.
Furthermore, the mortise is a bayonet groove, and two adjacent grass planting bricks spliced and paved in the diagonal direction of the brick body can be mutually plugged and pulled only in the direction perpendicular to the grid surface.
Further, the first node structure comprises a tenon and a mortise which is designed with the tenon in a whole body, wherein the mortise is a half dovetail groove, the tenon protrudes out of the rectangular enveloping boundary of the grid brick body, the tenon and the tenon form interlocking fit when the two adjacent grass planting bricks are spliced and laid, and the outer side wall of the tenon forms a chamfered edge of the regular quadrilateral grass planting hole.
Further, the first node structures arranged on the four corner points of the square brick body are rotationally and symmetrically arranged around the center of the brick body.
Furthermore, the two first node structures at the upper left corner and the upper right corner of the square brick body are arranged in a line symmetry mode about the vertical center line of the brick body, the two first node structures at the upper left corner and the lower left corner are arranged in a line symmetry mode about the horizontal center line of the brick body, and the two first node structures at the upper right corner and the lower right corner are arranged in a line symmetry mode about the horizontal center line of the brick body.
Further, the tenon and the mortise are positioned in the regular quadrilateral enveloping boundary of the brick body.
According to the utility model discloses an on the other hand provides a grass planting brick for square grid is pieced together and is spread, including the square brick body and second node structure and the third node structure of selectively arranging on four angles of the square brick body to constitute the minimum net unit of independently accomplishing square grid and piecing together and spread, wherein, second node structure and third node structure looks adaptation for two adjacent grass planting bricks are along brick body diagonal direction interlocking cooperation and satisfy: the grass planting bricks are arranged in a jumping manner in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction of the grid, and the two adjacent grass planting bricks are arranged in a staggered manner in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction of the grid, so that the edges of the two adjacent grass planting bricks are arranged in an aligned manner.
Further, the second node structure is a tenon, and the third node structure is a mortise matched with the tenon.
Furthermore, the third node structure comprises a convex block extending along the diagonal direction and protruding out of the regular quadrilateral enveloping boundary of the grid brick body, a dovetail groove is formed on the convex block, the second node structure is a tenon matched with the dovetail groove in an interlocking manner, and chamfered edges of the regular quadrilateral grass planting holes are formed on the upper side and the lower side of the convex block.
The utility model also provides a grass planting brick that is used for square grid to piece together and spreads, including be located the interlocking structure on four network nodes of virtual square grid's single net and with four interlocking structure integrated into one piece's grass planting brick body to constitute the minimum net unit that independently accomplishes the net and piece together and spread, wherein, interlocking structure is used for two adjacent grass planting bricks to cooperate along net diagonal direction interlocking in net node department, and satisfies: the grass planting bricks are arranged in a jumping manner in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction of the grid, and the two adjacent grass planting bricks are arranged in a staggered manner in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction of the grid.
Further, the four interlocking structures are first node structures with the same structure, each first node structure comprises a tenon and a mortise matched with the tenon in shape, the tenon and the mortise are designed in a combined mode, and one half of the tenon and the other half of the mortise are designed.
Further, above-mentioned interlocking structure includes second node structure and third node structure, and wherein, two adjacent grass planting brick bodies are through second node structure and the interlocking cooperation of third node structure, and wherein, second node structure is the tenon, third node structure is the tongue-and-groove with tenon adaptation.
Further, the shape of the grass planting brick body is square, circular, four-side wave, vertical side broken line or field shape.
The utility model discloses chooseing for use graticule mesh as the whole structure of mating formation of grass planting brick, on this basis, the split becomes minimum net unit, forms the grass planting brick, and this grass planting brick molding is succinct more and from taking the interlocking, and when jumping the check to piece together to spread and practice thrift the grass planting brick and piece together the volume of spreading, satisfies the stability between the fragment of brick, adopts interlocking to interlock, need not adopt bolted connection fixed, and convenient construction improves the efficiency of construction. Additionally, the utility model discloses simple structure is through current brickmaking machinery mass production to reduce the brickmaking cost, the total cost of engineering reduces.
The current design is focused on the individual design of grass planting bricks, and the grass planting brick molding is the trend that complicates under the guide of this thinking, and the utility model discloses the design of structure of laying pavement is focused on in whole, and the grass planting brick molding that decomposes the design under the guide of this thinking is the simplification trend.
In addition to the above-described objects, features and advantages, the present invention has other objects, features and advantages. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the present application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a grass planting brick according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 illustrates a square grid tiled configuration of the grass-planting bricks of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a grass planting brick according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 illustrates a tiled arrangement of grass-planting bricks of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a grass planting brick according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 illustrates a square grid tiled configuration of the grass-planting bricks of FIG. 5;
fig. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of a grass planting brick according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 illustrates a square grid tiled configuration of the grass-planting bricks of FIG. 7;
fig. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of a grass planting brick according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 illustrates a square grid tiled configuration of the grass-planting bricks of FIG. 9;
fig. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of a grass planting brick according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 illustrates a square grid tiled configuration of the grass-planting bricks of FIG. 11;
fig. 13 shows a first splicing and paving structure of the prior grass planting slope protection brick;
fig. 14 shows a second splicing structure of the existing grass planting slope protection bricks;
fig. 15 shows a schematic structural view of a grass planting brick according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16 illustrates a square grid tiled configuration of the grass-planting bricks of FIG. 15;
fig. 17 shows a schematic structural view of a grass planting brick according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 18 illustrates a square grid tiled configuration of the grass-planting bricks of FIG. 17;
fig. 19 shows a schematic structural view of a grass planting brick according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 20 illustrates a square grid tiled configuration of the grass-planting bricks of FIG. 19;
fig. 21 shows a schematic structural view of a grass planting brick according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 22 illustrates a square grid tiled configuration of the grass-planting bricks of FIG. 21;
fig. 23 shows a schematic structural view of a grass planting brick according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 24 shows a square grid tiled configuration of the grass-planting bricks shown in fig. 23.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
Fig. 1 to 12 show some embodiments according to the invention.
With reference to fig. 1 to 8, the utility model provides a grass planting brick for square grid is pieced together and is spread, it includes the square brick body 100 and equipartition has put the first node structure 200 that the structure is the same on four angles of the square brick body to constitute the minimum net unit of independently accomplishing square grid and piecing together and spread.
The utility model discloses in, the square brick body is back the font, and wherein, the net limit is net topside 101, net base 102, the net left side 103 and net right 104, and they have certain width to guarantee grass planting brick structural strength. The brick body diagonal line refers to a diagonal line of a regular quadrangle enclosed by four sides of the square brick body, and the number of the diagonal lines is two. The grass planting holes 105 in the square brick bodies 11 are in a square shape with a chamfer.
The utility model discloses in, the relative position relation of two adjacent grass planting bricks sums up there are two kinds: one is left upper right lower, the other is left lower right upper. In the two cases, the two adjacent grass planting bricks are arranged in a staggered manner in the width direction of the brick body, so that the grid edges of the two adjacent grass planting bricks are aligned:
the staggered amount of the brick frame is such that the bottom edge of the grid of the grass planting brick at the upper position and the top edge of the grid of the grass planting brick at the lower position keep aligned and form a straight line in the width direction, two adjacent grass planting bricks are staggered in the length direction of the brick body, and the staggered amount of the brick frame is such that the right edge of the grid of the grass planting brick at the left position and the left edge of the grid of the grass planting brick at the right position keep aligned.
The utility model discloses in, the grass planting brick is the precast concrete brick, and first node structure is the same with square brick body material, by brick mould integrated into one piece, and not extra shaping part.
The utility model discloses in, the interlock indicates that the position of every brick is locked after the polylith grass planting brick constitutes the square grid net, can not relative movement, and the shape in every grass planting hole remains unchanged.
Compare with current grass planting brick, this grass planting brick can all jump check on width direction and length direction and piece together and spread, rather than in width direction and length direction one by one next door neighbour arrange (the mode of paving entirely promptly), so the grass planting brick quantity reduces by a wide margin, secondly the molding of grass planting brick is succinct, maximize ground economize the brick body manufacturing material when taking the interlocking certainly, the problem of molding complicacy and heaviness has been overcome, in addition, as the minimum net unit that the square net was pieced together and is spread, only need a molding can establish the square net, need not other molding bricks to participate in supplementary.
The first node structures are designed, and the two adjacent first node structures are in interlocking fit, so that a required position fit relation can be formed. In the present invention, the first node structure meeting the requirements has a plurality of structures, and the following detailed description is given in conjunction with the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 2 in combination, in the present embodiment, the first node structure 200 includes a tenon 201 and a mortise 203, wherein the two are designed in a combined manner, half of the tenon is a tenon, and half of the mortise is a half tenon and half of the mortise, which are referred to as half tenon and half mortise for short, and the tenon and the mortise are formed on the grid corners of the brick body in a manner of removing the material of the grid corners, so that the tenon and the mortise are located within the regular quadrilateral enveloping boundaries of the brick body, thereby facilitating the stacking, packaging and transportation.
This tongue-and-groove is open slot, and the shape of tenon is identical with the shape of this tongue-and-groove, and this tenon can insert the tongue-and-groove along the uncovered direction of tongue-and-groove in, and then allows two adjacent grass planting bricks to carry out the plug according to the single direction that sets for in the net face.
In addition, the first node structures arranged on the four corner points of the square brick body are rotationally and symmetrically arranged about the center point of the brick body. Correspondingly, the inserting and pulling direction of the grass planting bricks is the normal direction of the grid side where the mortises are located.
In addition, in the grass planting brick square grid splicing and paving structure, the grid right side and the grid bottom side of one grass planting brick in two adjacent grass planting bricks and the grid left side and the grid top side of the other grass planting brick are arranged, so that the whole splicing and paving structure is expanded.
After the square grids are spliced and laid, enclosing ridges are formed around the square grids to restrain the positions of the grass planting bricks on the outermost periphery, so that the inner grass planting bricks are prevented from being unlocked due to the fact that the positions of the grass planting bricks on the outermost periphery move.
Example two
Referring to fig. 3 and 4 in combination, in the present embodiment, the first node structure 200 includes a tenon 211 and a mortise 213 integrally designed with the tenon 211, wherein the tenon and the mortise are formed on the grid corners of the brick body in a manner of removing the material of the grid corners, so that the tenon and the mortise are located within the regular quadrilateral envelope boundaries of the brick body, thereby facilitating the transportation of the brick for stacking and packaging.
This tongue-and-groove is open slot, and the shape of tenon is identical with the shape of this tongue-and-groove, and this tenon can insert in the tongue-and-groove along the uncovered direction of tongue-and-groove, and then allows two adjacent grass planting bricks to carry out the plug according to the single direction that sets for in the net face. The open channel is, for example, U-shaped, V-shaped, rectangular, semi-circular, etc.
In this embodiment, two first node structures at the upper left corner and the upper right corner of the checkered brick body are arranged in a line-symmetrical manner with respect to the vertical center line of the brick body, two first node structures at the upper left corner and the lower left corner are arranged in a line-symmetrical manner with respect to the horizontal center line of the brick body, and two first node structures at the upper right corner and the lower right corner are arranged in a line-symmetrical manner with respect to the horizontal center line of the brick body. Correspondingly, the inserting and pulling direction of the grass planting bricks is the normal direction of the grid side where the mortises are located.
In this embodiment, the checker brick has an inner water retaining edge 108 and an outer water retaining edge 109, wherein the inner water retaining edge 108 is annularly closed, and the outer water retaining edge 109 is distributed on each grid edge, and rainwater on the surface of the grass planting brick can flow to a place with a lower terrain through a flow channel formed by the inner edge and the outer edge, so as to realize drainage.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 5 and 6 in combination, the first node structure 200 includes a tenon 221 and a mortise 223 integrally formed with the tenon 221. The present embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that: the mortise is a bayonet slot, and the shape of the tenon is matched with that of the mortise. The bayonet groove is also called a necking groove, and is, for example, C-shaped, dovetail-shaped, T-shaped, or a grip shape (abbreviated as easy-pass circle) shown in fig. 5.
Two first node structure forms the relation of shaking hands, and this tenon can not insert the tongue-and-groove along the uncovered direction of tongue-and-groove, can only carry out the plug on the grass planting brick thickness direction, and can not the plug in square face, and interlocking ability between the grass planting brick of this way strengthens by a wide margin.
Example four
Referring to fig. 7 and 8 in combination, in the present embodiment, the first node structure 200 includes a tenon 231 and a mortise 233 designed together with the tenon 231, where the mortise 233 is a half-dovetail, the tenon protrudes out of the regular quadrilateral envelope boundary 106 of the grid brick body, and the tenon form an interlocking fit when two adjacent grass planting bricks are spliced.
The outer side walls of the two tenons in interlocking fit respectively form the chamfered edges of the square grass planting holes, so that the grass planting holes in the grid brick body and the grass planting holes surrounded by the grid brick body are in the shape of square belt chamfers with the same size, the shapes are kept consistent, and the square grid formed by the grass planting bricks has visual aesthetic feeling.
In this embodiment, the grass planting holes are chamfered, and in a modified embodiment, the grass planting holes may not be chamfered.
The combination refers to fig. 9 to 12, the utility model also provides a grass planting brick that is used for square grid to piece together and spreads, it includes square brick body 100 and second node structure 300 and third node structure 400 that selectively arranges on four angles of square brick body to constitute the minimum net unit that independently accomplishes square grid and piece together and spread, wherein, second node structure 300 and third node structure 400 looks adaptation are used for two adjacent grass planting bricks along brick body diagonal interlocking cooperation and satisfy: two adjacent grass planting bricks are arranged in a staggered manner in the width direction and the length direction of the brick body, so that the grid edges of the two adjacent grass planting bricks are arranged in an aligned manner.
Preferably, the second node structure is a tenon, and the third node structure is a mortise adapted to the tenon. The mortise can be in various shapes such as U-shaped, V-shaped, rectangular, semicircular groove or dovetail groove.
Fifth embodiment
With reference to fig. 9 and 10, in this embodiment, the third node structure 400 includes a protrusion 401 extending along a diagonal direction and protruding from the regular quadrilateral enveloping boundary 106 of the grid brick body, the protrusion is formed with a dovetail groove 403, the second node structure 300 is a tenon 301 in interlocking fit with the dovetail groove, the upper and lower side walls 405, 407 of the protrusion 401 form chamfered edges of the regular quadrilateral grass planting hole, wherein the grass planting hole in the grid brick body and the grass planting hole surrounded by the grid brick body are both in a regular quadrilateral chamfered shape with equal size.
Sixth embodiment
Referring to fig. 11 and 12 in combination, in the present embodiment, the second node structure 300 is a tenon 311 extending along a diagonal direction, and the third node structure 400 is a mortise 413 matching with the tenon 311, wherein the tenon 311 and the mortise 413 are located within the regular quadrilateral envelope boundary 106 of the grid brick body.
In the present embodiment, the tongue groove 413 is a dovetail groove, and in the modified embodiment thereof, the tongue groove 413 may have various shapes such as a U-shape, a V-shape, a rectangular shape, a semicircular groove, and the like.
In the present embodiment, the tenon 311 and the mortise 413 are located within the grid brick body regular quadrilateral envelope boundary 106, and in the modified embodiment, the tenon 311 and/or the mortise 413 may also protrude from the grid brick body regular quadrilateral envelope boundary 106.
Referring to fig. 13 and 14, the conventional grass planting slope protection brick includes a rectangular main body 10 ' having grass planting holes 15 ', four corners of the rectangular main body having notches 12 ', respectively, and four notches 12 ' of adjacent four slope protection bricks enclosing a plant planting hole 16 '. The four sides 11 'of the rectangular main body are abutted against the sides of the adjacent grass planting bricks and are interlocked by the mortise and tenon 13'.
Compared with the above, the utility model discloses a grass planting brick can all jump check on width direction and length direction and piece together and spread, has formed the graticule mesh, so the grass planting brick quantity reduces by a wide margin, and secondly the molding of grass planting brick is succinct, and the maximize ground saves the brick body manufacturing material when taking the interlocking certainly, has overcome the complicated and heavy problem of molding.
The combination refers to fig. 15 to 24, the utility model also provides a grass planting brick that is used for square grid to piece together and spreads, its including be located the interlocking structure on four network nodes of virtual square grid's single net and with four interlocking structure integrated into one piece's grass planting brick body to constitute the minimum net unit that independently accomplishes the net and piece together and spread, wherein, interlocking structure is used for two adjacent grass planting bricks to match along net diagonal direction interlocking at the net node, and satisfies: the grass planting bricks are arranged in a jumping manner in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction of the grid, and the two adjacent grass planting bricks are arranged in a staggered manner in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction of the grid.
The shape of the grass-planting brick is not limited to the square brick shown in fig. 1 to 12, but may be other shapes, and will be described in detail with reference to a plurality of embodiments.
EXAMPLE seven
With reference to fig. 15 and 16, in this embodiment, the grass-planting brick body is in a shape formed by folding a rectangle along a vertical edge, i.e. the left and right edges are folded edges. The four interlocking structures are first node structures with the same structure, each first node structure comprises a tenon and a mortise matched with the tenon in shape, the tenon and the mortise are designed in a combined mode, and one half of the tenon and the other half of the mortise are tenon and mortise. The mortise is a bayonet slot.
Example eight
With combined reference to fig. 17 and 18, the present embodiment is a modification of the third embodiment, and is different from the third embodiment in that the middle of each side of the grass-planted brick is expanded and shaped like a disk, which is simply referred to as "land grid".
Example nine
Referring to fig. 19 and 20 together, in the present embodiment, the grass-planted brick is annular. The four interlocking structures comprise a second node structure and a third node structure, wherein two adjacent grass planting brick bodies are in interlocking fit through the second node structure and the third node structure, the second node structure is a tenon, and the third node structure is a mortise matched with the tenon.
The structure of the tenon and the mortise is described in the sixth embodiment.
Example ten
Referring to fig. 21 and 22, in the present embodiment, the grass-planted brick is shaped like a Chinese character 'tu', and each side of the grass-planted brick is wavy. The four interlocking structures adopt first node structures with the same structure, each first node structure comprises a tenon and a mortise matched with the tenon in shape, the tenon and the mortise are designed in a combined mode, and one half of the tenon and the other half of the mortise are tenon and mortise. The mortise is an open slot.
EXAMPLE eleven
With reference to fig. 21 and 22, in this embodiment, the grass-planting brick body is shaped like a Chinese character 'tian', and the four interlocking structures adopt first node structures with the same structure, each first node structure includes a tenon and a mortise which is designed integrally with the tenon and has a shape matched with the tenon, and the mortise is in a half-dovetail shape.
The structure of the mortise and tenon is described in the fourth embodiment.
The square grid is with rectangle, square as the grid structure of unit pattern (cell), the utility model discloses mainly regard as the square as the unit pattern, about from top to bottom the square grid that the four sides formed in succession as the split basis of grass planting brick, but do not get rid of the square grid that regards as the unit pattern with the rectangle as the split basis of grass planting brick.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. The utility model provides a grass planting brick that is used for square grid to piece together and spreads, its characterized in that includes the square grid brick body and has put the first node structure that the structure is the same on four angles of the square grid brick body to constitute the minimum net unit of independently accomplishing the square grid and piecing together and spreading, wherein, first node structure is used for two adjacent grass planting bricks along brick diagonal direction interlocking cooperation, and satisfies: the grass planting bricks are arranged in a jumping manner in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction of the grid, and the two adjacent grass planting bricks are arranged in a staggered manner in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction of the grid, so that the edges of the two adjacent grass planting bricks are arranged in an aligned manner.
2. The grass-planting brick for square grid splicing according to claim 1, wherein the first node structure comprises a tenon and a mortise matched with the shape of the tenon, wherein the tenon and the mortise are designed in a whole body, and one half is the tenon and the other half is the mortise.
3. The grass-planting brick for splicing and paving square grids as claimed in claim 2, wherein the tongue-and-groove is an open groove, and two adjacent grass-planting bricks spliced in diagonal directions can be mutually plugged and unplugged only in a set single direction in the grid surface.
4. The grass-planting brick for splicing and paving square grids as claimed in claim 2, wherein the mortise is a bayonet groove, and two adjacent grass-planting bricks spliced and paved in the diagonal direction of the brick body can be mutually inserted and pulled only in the direction vertical to the grid surface.
5. The grass planting brick for splicing and paving square grids according to claim 1, wherein the first node structure comprises a tenon and a mortise which is designed in a manner of being integrated with the tenon, the mortise is a half dovetail groove, the tenon protrudes out of the rectangular envelope boundary of the grid brick body, the tenon and the tenon form an interlocking fit when two adjacent grass planting bricks are spliced and paved, and the outer side wall of the tenon forms a chamfered edge of the square grass planting hole.
6. A grass-planting brick for square grid tiling according to any one of claims 2-4, wherein the first node structures arranged on four corner points of the square brick body are arranged rotationally symmetrically with respect to the brick body center.
7. The grass-planting brick for square grid tiling according to any one of claims 2-4, wherein the two first node structures of the upper left corner and the upper right corner of the square brick body are arranged axisymmetrically with respect to the vertical center of the brick body, the two first node structures of the upper left corner and the lower left corner are arranged axisymmetrically with respect to the horizontal center of the brick body, and the two first node structures of the upper right corner and the lower right corner are arranged axisymmetrically with respect to the horizontal center of the brick body.
8. The utility model provides a grass planting brick that is used for square grid to piece together and spreads, its characterized in that includes the square grid brick body and second node structure and third node structure that selectively arrange on four angular points of the square grid brick body to constitute the minimum net unit of independently accomplishing square grid and piecing together and spreading, wherein, second node structure and third node structure looks adaptation for two adjacent grass planting bricks are along brick body diagonal direction interlocking cooperation and satisfy: the grass planting bricks are arranged in a jumping manner in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction of the grid, and the two adjacent grass planting bricks are arranged in a staggered manner in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction of the grid, so that the edges of the two adjacent grass planting bricks are arranged in an aligned manner.
9. The grass-planting brick for square grid splicing and paving of claim 8, wherein the second node structure is a tenon and the third node structure is a mortise adapted to the tenon.
10. The grass-planting brick for splicing and paving the square grids according to claim 9, wherein the third node structure comprises a convex block which extends along a diagonal direction and protrudes out of the regular quadrilateral enveloping boundary of the grid brick body, a dovetail groove is formed on the convex block, the second node structure is a tenon which is in interlocking fit with the dovetail groove, and chamfered edges of the regular quadrilateral grass-planting hole are formed on the upper side and the lower side of the convex block.
11. The utility model provides a grass planting brick that is used for square grid to piece together and spreads which characterized in that, including be located the interlocking structure on four network nodes of virtual square grid's single net and with four interlocking structure integrated into one piece's grass planting brick body to constitute the minimum grid unit that independently accomplishes the net and pieces together and spread, wherein, interlocking structure is used for two adjacent grass planting bricks to cooperate along the net diagonal direction interlocking at the net node, and satisfies: the grass planting bricks are arranged in a jumping manner in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction of the grid, and the two adjacent grass planting bricks are arranged in a staggered manner in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction of the grid.
12. The grass-planting brick for square grid splicing according to claim 11, wherein the four interlocking structures are first node structures with the same structure, each first node structure comprises a tenon and a mortise matched with the shape of the tenon, and the tenon and the mortise are designed in a whole body, wherein one half of the tenon and the other half of the mortise are formed by combining the tenon and the mortise.
13. The grass-planting brick for square grid splicing and paving of claim 11, wherein the four interlocking structures comprise a second node structure and a third node structure, wherein two adjacent grass-planting bricks are in interlocking fit through the second node structure and the third node structure, the second node structure is a tenon, and the third node structure is a mortise matched with the tenon.
14. The grass-planting brick for square grid splicing and paving as claimed in claim 11, wherein the shape of the grass-planting brick body is square, circular, quadrilateral, vertical edge broken line or field-shaped.
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CN202121077537.XU CN214940257U (en) | 2021-05-19 | 2021-05-19 | Grass planting brick for splicing and paving square grids |
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CN202121077537.XU CN214940257U (en) | 2021-05-19 | 2021-05-19 | Grass planting brick for splicing and paving square grids |
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