CN214939935U

CN214939935U - Agricultural irrigation ditch for hydraulic engineering of convenient clearance

Info

Publication number: CN214939935U
Application number: CN202121600928.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李莉; 沈玉良; 王礼海; 刘洋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-14
Filing date: 2021-07-14
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a convenient agricultural irrigation ditch for hydraulic engineering of clearance relates to hydraulic engineering technical field, including breakwater, recess and the canal body, the intermediate position department of canal body bottom is provided with the reservation tank, and the baffle is all installed to the canal body bottom one end of reservation tank both sides, the inside clearance structure that is provided with of canal body on reservation tank top, the intermediate position department on canal body top sets up flutedly, and the canal body top both ends of recess both sides all are provided with the evaporation prevention structure, the breakwater is installed to the both sides on canal body top, and the both ends of the internal portion of canal are provided with the joint structure. The utility model discloses a set up cleaning tank and antifouling filter screen, avoid the tradition to need the manual work to stretch into the loaded down with trivial details of the inside clearance of the canal body for it is more convenient to clear up, guarantees the inside smooth and easy nature of carrying water of the canal body.

Description

Agricultural irrigation ditch for hydraulic engineering of convenient clearance

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is a convenient agricultural irrigation ditch for hydraulic engineering of clearance.

Background

The hydraulic engineering is a project benefiting the nation and the people, is mainly a project built for removing water damage and developing and utilizing water resources, has great significance for agricultural irrigation, and in the agricultural irrigation, a ditch is usually paved so as to conduct diversion irrigation on a farmland, but the existing automatic welding machine still has certain defects.

Through retrieval, chinese patent No. CN208039195U, announcement day 2018, 11.02, discloses an agricultural irrigation ditch for hydraulic engineering, which is provided herein, wherein the ditch main body is formed by connecting a plurality of ditch unit bodies, the ditch unit bodies are formed by mutually fastening and fixing a left brick body and a right brick body which are identical in structure, a waterproof plastic film is laid on the inner side wall of the joint between two adjacent ditch unit bodies, and an embedded block is filled between the end parts connected by the two adjacent ditch unit bodies, the surface of the waterproof plastic film is covered with a concrete covering layer.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a convenient agricultural irrigation ditch for hydraulic engineering who clears up to solve the inconvenient problem of clearing up that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an agricultural irrigation ditch convenient to clean for hydraulic engineering comprises a water baffle, a groove and a ditch body, wherein a reserved groove is formed in the middle position of the bottom end of the ditch body, baffle plates are mounted at one end of the bottom end of the ditch body on two sides of the reserved groove, and a cleaning structure is arranged in the ditch body at the top end of the reserved groove;

a groove is formed in the middle of the top end of the channel body, and evaporation prevention structures are arranged at two ends of the top end of the channel body on two sides of the groove;

the water baffles are installed on two sides of the top end of the channel body, and clamping structures are arranged at two ends of the interior of the channel body.

Preferably, the clearance structure includes the apron, the apron sets up the intermediate position department on canal body top, and the intermediate position department on apron top installs the handle, the vertical montant that extends to the internal portion of canal is installed all around to the apron bottom, and installs the clearance groove that extends to the inside of reservation tank in the montant bottom, antifouling filter screen is installed to the lower extreme of montant one end.

Preferably, the water baffle is triangular, and the water baffle is symmetrically distributed about the vertical central axis of the canal body.

Preferably, the evaporation prevention structure comprises a filter screen, a rainwater tank, damping springs, drain holes and a piston plate, wherein the rainwater tank is arranged at two ends of two sides of the top end of the channel body, the drain holes are formed in the lower end of the surface of the rainwater tank at equal intervals, the damping springs are arranged in two sides of the bottom end of the rainwater tank at equal intervals, the piston plate is connected to the top end of the rainwater tank at the top end of each damping spring in a sliding mode, and the filter screen is arranged at the top end of the piston plate.

Preferably, the filter screen is arc-shaped, and a welding integrated structure is formed between the bottom end of the filter screen and the top end of the piston plate.

Preferably, the joint structure includes spacing groove, sealed pad, gag lever post, flexible groove and flexible arch, the spacing groove has all been seted up to the inside one end top of canal body and the both sides of bottom, and the flexible groove is all installed at the both ends of inside top of spacing groove and bottom, the gag lever post with gag lever post matched with of spacing groove is all installed to the both sides of canal body other end top and bottom, and the both ends of gag lever post top and bottom all install with flexible groove matched with flexible arch, sealed pad is installed to the inside one end that is close to the gag lever post of canal body.

Preferably, the inclination angle of the antifouling filter screen to the vertical direction is 8 degrees, and the width of the antifouling filter screen is equal to the width between the vertical rods.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of agricultural irrigation ditch for hydraulic engineering of convenient clearance has following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model provides a montant, clearance groove and antifouling filter screen utilize antifouling filter screen, filter the impurity such as water and silt in the canal body, and utilize the gravity of impurity self, make and fall into the inside of clearance groove, and the antifouling filter screen of slope, the volume that reducible impurity piles up on its surface, avoid blocking up, later staff can regularly stimulate the handle, make the clearance groove slowly rise, be convenient for carry out unified processing with the impurity in the clearance groove, it is loaded down with trivial details to avoid the tradition to need the manual work to stretch into the clearance of the inside of canal body, make the clearance more convenient, guarantee the smoothness nature of delivery water in the canal body, thereby solved the inconvenient problem of clearance;

2. the utility model provides a have breakwaters and evaporation prevention structure, utilize the breakwaters of triangle-shaped, can lead the rainwater groove with the rainwater that falls on the canal body top, and through curved filter screen, filter the impurity such as fallen leaves in the rainwater, the weight of later rainwater is piled up on the piston plate top, make it slowly descend to be in the horizontal plane of wash port bottom completely, later the rainwater flows to the canal body inside through the wash port, realize the collection of rainwater, and when weather is clear, utilize the elasticity of damping spring, make the piston plate resume the normal position, avoid the water in the canal body to evaporate away through the rainwater groove, and then guarantee the long-distance transport of the water in the canal body, save the water resource, thereby solved inconvenient collection rainwater, and the great problem of evaporation capacity;

3. the utility model provides a there is the joint structure, utilize the cooperation of spacing groove and gag lever post, it is fixed to realize the preliminary concatenation between the canal body, and utilize flexible groove and flexible bellied cooperation, it is more stable after making the gag lever post card go into, avoid becoming flexible, simultaneously through setting up sealed the pad, it is littleer to make concatenation department clearance between the canal body, improve its leakproofness, avoid the junction infiltration, and then make the canal body lay the engineering more high-efficient, reduce the staff construction degree of difficulty, improve the construction progress, thereby the problem of inconvenient installation fixing has been solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial top-view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sealing gasket according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is the local structure diagram of the splicing part of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a water baffle; 2. an anti-evaporation structure; 201. a filter screen; 202. a rain gutter; 203. a damping spring; 204. a drain hole; 205. a piston plate; 3. a cover plate; 4. a vertical rod; 5. a handle; 6. a groove; 7. a clamping structure; 701. a limiting groove; 702. a gasket; 703. a limiting rod; 704. a flexible slot; 705. a flexible protrusion; 8. a trench body; 9. a baffle plate; 10. reserving a groove; 11. cleaning the tank; 12. an antifouling filter screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-5, an agricultural irrigation ditch for hydraulic engineering convenient to clean comprises a water baffle 1, a groove 6 and a ditch body 8, wherein a reserved groove 10 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the ditch body 8, a baffle 9 is arranged at one end of the bottom end of the ditch body 8 at two sides of the reserved groove 10, and a cleaning structure is arranged in the ditch body 8 at the top end of the reserved groove 10;

a groove 6 is formed in the middle of the top end of the channel body 8, and evaporation prevention structures 2 are arranged at two ends of the top end of the channel body 8 on two sides of the groove 6;

the water baffle plate 1 is arranged on two sides of the top end of the channel body 8, and the clamping structure 7 is arranged on two ends of the inner part of the channel body 8;

referring to fig. 1-5, the agricultural irrigation ditch for the hydraulic engineering convenient to clean further comprises a cleaning structure, the cleaning structure comprises a cover plate 3, the cover plate 3 is arranged in the middle of the top end of a channel body 8, a handle 5 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the cover plate 3, vertical rods 4 extending into the channel body 8 are vertically arranged on the periphery of the bottom end of the cover plate 3, a cleaning groove 11 extending into a reserved groove 10 is arranged at the bottom end of each vertical rod 4, and an antifouling filter screen 12 is arranged at the lower end of one end of each vertical rod 4;

the inclination angle of the antifouling filter screen 12 to the vertical direction is 8 degrees, and the width of the antifouling filter screen 12 is equal to the width between the vertical rods 4;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, through setting up antifouling filter screen 12, impurity such as the inside water and silt of canal body 8 filters, and utilize the gravity of impurity self, make and fall into the inside of clearance groove 11, and the antifouling filter screen 12 of slope, reducible impurity is at its surperficial accumulational volume, avoid blockking up, later staff can regularly stimulate handle 5, make clearance groove 11 slowly up the lifting, be convenient for carry out unified processing with the impurity of clearance groove 11 inside, avoid the tradition to need the manual work to stretch into the loaded down with trivial details of the inside clearance of canal body 8, make the clearance more convenient.

Example 2: the water baffle 1 is triangular, and the water baffle 1 is symmetrically distributed about the vertical central axis of the canal body 8;

the evaporation-preventing structure 2 comprises a filter screen 201, a rainwater tank 202, a damping spring 203, drain holes 204 and a piston plate 205, wherein the rainwater tank 202 is arranged at two ends of two sides of the top end of the channel body 8, the drain holes 204 are arranged at equal intervals at the lower end of the surface of the rainwater tank 202, the damping springs 203 are arranged at equal intervals at two sides of the bottom end in the rainwater tank 202, the piston plate 205 is connected to the inside of the rainwater tank 202 at the top end of the damping springs 203 in a sliding manner, and the filter screen 201 is arranged at the top end of the piston plate 205;

the filter screen 201 is arc-shaped, and the bottom end of the filter screen 201 and the top end of the piston plate 205 are welded into an integral structure;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, by providing the triangular water baffle 1, rainwater falling on the top end of the channel 8 can be guided to the rainwater tank 202, and impurities such as fallen leaves in the rainwater are filtered through the arc-shaped filter screen 201, then the weight of the rainwater is accumulated on the top end of the piston plate 205, so that the rainwater slowly falls to a horizontal plane completely at the bottom end of the drain hole 204, and then the rainwater flows into the channel 8 through the drain hole 204, so as to collect the rainwater, and when the weather is clear, the piston plate 205 is restored to the original position by the elastic force of the damping spring 203, so that the water in the channel 8 is prevented from being evaporated out through the rainwater tank 202.

Example 3: the clamping structure 7 comprises a limiting groove 701, a sealing gasket 702, a limiting rod 703, a flexible groove 704 and a flexible protrusion 705, the limiting groove 701 is formed in both the top end and the bottom end of one end inside the channel body 8, the flexible grooves 704 are formed in both the top end and the bottom end of the limiting groove 701, the limiting rod 703 matched with the limiting groove 701 is formed in both the top end and the bottom end of the other end of the channel body 8, the flexible protrusion 705 matched with the flexible groove 704 is formed in both the top end and the bottom end of the limiting rod 703, and the sealing gasket 702 is arranged at one end, close to the limiting rod 703, inside the channel body 8;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, through the cooperation of spacing groove 701 and gag lever post 703, it is fixed to realize the preliminary concatenation between the canal body 8, and utilize the cooperation of flexible groove 704 and flexible protruding 705, it is more stable after making gag lever post 703 card go into, avoid not hard up, simultaneously through setting up sealed pad 702, it is littleer to make splice department clearance between the canal body 8, improve its leakproofness, avoid the junction infiltration, and then make the canal body 8 lay the engineering more high-efficient.

The working principle is as follows: when the water channel is used, the channel body 8 is firstly placed at a proper position;

the first innovation point implementation step:

the first step is as follows: the limiting rod 703 at one end of one channel 8 is inserted into the limiting groove 701 at one end of another channel 8, and the limiting rod 703 is more stable after being clamped by the cooperation of the flexible groove 704 and the flexible protrusion 705;

the second step is that: and through setting up sealed pad 702 for splice department clearance is littleer between the canal body 8, improves its leakproofness, avoids the junction infiltration, realizes the quick concatenation installation between the canal body 8.

The implementation step of the second innovation point:

the first step is as follows: the evaporation capacity of the water in the semi-closed canal body 8 can be reduced, and further water resources are saved;

the second step is that: meanwhile, when the outside rains, rainwater falling on the top end of the channel body 8 can be guided to the rainwater tank 202 through the triangular water baffle 1, and impurities such as fallen leaves in the rainwater are filtered through the arc-shaped filter screen 201;

the third step: the weight of the rainwater is accumulated at the top end of the piston plate 205, so that the rainwater slowly descends to compress the damping spring 203 until the top end of the piston plate 205 is completely positioned in the horizontal plane at the bottom end of the drain hole 204, and then the rainwater flows into the channel body 8 through the drain hole 204, so that the rainwater is collected;

the fourth step: in sunny weather, the elastic force of the damping spring 203 is utilized to restore the piston plate 205 to the original position, so as to prevent the water in the channel 8 from evaporating out through the rain tank 202.

The third innovation point implementation step:

the first step is as follows: the anti-fouling filter screen 12 is arranged to filter impurities such as water and sludge in the channel body 8, the impurities fall into the cleaning tank 11 by the aid of gravity of the impurities, and the inclined anti-fouling filter screen 12 can reduce the amount of the impurities accumulated on the surface of the impurities and avoid blockage;

the second step is that: but later staff's regular pulling handle 5 for apron 3 rises, and then through montant 4 with the slow up lifting of clearance groove 11, is convenient for unify the processing with the impurity of 11 inside in clearance groove, improves cleaning efficiency, avoids the tradition to need the manual work to stretch into the loaded down with trivial details of 8 inside clearance in the canal body.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a convenient agricultural irrigation ditch for hydraulic engineering of clearance, includes breakwater (1), recess (6) and canal body (8), its characterized in that: a reserved groove (10) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the channel body (8), a baffle (9) is mounted at one end of the bottom end of the channel body (8) on the two sides of the reserved groove (10), and a cleaning structure is arranged in the channel body (8) at the top end of the reserved groove (10);

a groove (6) is formed in the middle of the top end of the channel body (8), and evaporation prevention structures (2) are arranged at two ends of the top end of the channel body (8) on two sides of the groove (6);

the water baffle (1) is installed to the both sides on canal body (8) top, and the inside both ends of canal body (8) are provided with joint structure (7).

2. The agricultural irrigation ditch convenient to clean for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the clearance structure includes apron (3), apron (3) set up the intermediate position department on canal body (8) top, and the intermediate position department on apron (3) top installs handle (5), vertical installation all around of apron (3) bottom extends to the inside montant (4) of canal body (8), and montant (4) bottom installs and extends to inside clearance groove (11) of preformed groove (10), antifouling filter screen (12) are installed to the lower extreme of montant (4) one end.

3. The agricultural irrigation ditch convenient to clean for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water baffle (1) is triangular, and the water baffle (1) is symmetrically distributed about the vertical central axis of the canal body (8).

4. The agricultural irrigation ditch convenient to clean for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: prevent evaporation structure (2) including filter screen (201), rainwater groove (202), damping spring (203), wash port (204) and piston plate (205), rainwater groove (202) are seted up at the both ends of ditch body (8) top both sides, and the lower extreme on rainwater groove (202) surface is equidistant has seted up wash port (204), damping spring (203) are installed to equidistant the both sides of rainwater groove (202) inside bottom, and the inside sliding connection of rainwater groove (202) on damping spring (203) top has piston plate (205), filter screen (201) are installed on the top of piston plate (205).

5. The agricultural irrigation ditch convenient to clean for hydraulic engineering of claim 4, which is characterized in that: the shape of filter screen (201) is the arc, and is welding integral structure between the top of filter screen (201) bottom and piston plate (205).

6. The agricultural irrigation ditch convenient to clean for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: joint structure (7) are including spacing groove (701), sealed pad (702), gag lever post (703), flexible groove (704) and flexible arch (705), spacing groove (701) have all been seted up to the both sides of the inside one end top of canal body (8) and bottom, and the both ends of the inside top of gag lever post (701) and bottom all install flexible groove (704), spacing rod (703) with gag lever post (701) matched with are all installed to the both sides of canal body (8) other end top and bottom, and the both ends of gag lever post (703) top and bottom all install flexible arch (705) with flexible groove (704) matched with, sealed pad (702) is installed to the inside one end that is close to gag lever post (703) of canal body (8).

7. The agricultural irrigation ditch convenient to clean for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inclination angle between the antifouling filter screen (12) and the vertical direction is 8 degrees, and the width of the antifouling filter screen (12) is equal to the width between the vertical rods (4).