CN214937290U

CN214937290U - Filter press for sesame oil

Info

Publication number: CN214937290U
Application number: CN202120615554.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张磊; 宋科; 龚子烁
Original assignee: Sichuan Chuanhai Chenyang Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Chuanhai Chenyang Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-25
Filing date: 2021-03-25
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pressure filter for sesame oil belongs to sesame oil production facility field, and it includes the filter-pressing organism, the filter-pressing organism includes frame, thrust plate, clamp plate, compresses tightly hydro-cylinder and polylith filter plate, the polylith the length direction of frame is all followed to the filter plate and distributes, thrust plate and clamp plate all set up in the frame and are located the both sides of filter respectively, the one end of thrust plate is kept away from at the clamp plate to the setting of the hydro-cylinder that compresses tightly, the hydro-cylinder that compresses tightly is used for promoting the clamp plate and removes to the direction that is close to the thrust plate, the bottom of frame is provided with the filter residue collecting vat, the filter residue collecting vat is located the filter under, the both ends of filter residue collecting vat all are provided with the opening, just be located the open-ended outside on the filter residue collecting vat and be provided with and lead the sediment groove, be provided with on the filter residue collecting vat and be used for shutoff open-ended shutoff board. This application has the effect of being convenient for improve the work efficiency to filter residue recovery process.

Description

Filter press for sesame oil

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of sesame oil production equipment, in particular to a filter press for sesame oil.

Background

The sesame oil is traditional Chinese seasoning vegetable oil, is oil extracted from sesame and has strong sesame frying flavor. The sesame oil has pure flavor and long aftertaste, and is an essential good seasoning product in daily life. Meanwhile, sesame oil contains unsaturated fatty acid and amino acid which are necessary for human bodies, and also contains abundant vitamins and trace elements such as iron, zinc, copper and the like which are necessary for human bodies, and the cholesterol content of the sesame oil is far lower than that of animal fat, so that the sesame oil is very popular with people. In the production process of the sesame oil, the sesame oil needs to be washed, fried, crushed, stirred and squeezed for many times. The filter press is one of the necessary equipments in each pressing process.

The existing Chinese patent document with the publication number of CN205867680U discloses a filter press, and the key points of the technical scheme are as follows: the filter press comprises a rack, a pressing mechanism and a filtering mechanism, wherein the rack comprises a crossbeam, a thrust plate, the pressing plate and a base; the pressing mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder seat, a hydraulic station and a motor, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is positioned at one end of the girder, the hydraulic cylinder seat is arranged at one side of the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic station is arranged at one side of the hydraulic cylinder seat, and the motor is arranged at one side of the hydraulic station; the filtering mechanism comprises a plurality of filtering frames, a plurality of filtering plates and a recovery device, a plurality of filtering frames and a plurality of filtering plates are arranged between the thrust plate and the pressing plate, and the recovery device is arranged below the filtering frames and the filtering plates.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: after the filter residue falls out to recovery unit, need the staff to clear up the filter residue manually, pour into the recovery container again, it is low to the work efficiency of filter residue recovery process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the work efficiency to filter residue recovery process, this application provides a filter press for sesame oil.

The filter press for sesame oil provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pressure filter for sesame oil, includes the filter-pressing organism, the filter-pressing organism includes frame, thrust plate, clamp plate, compressing cylinder and polylith filter plate, the polylith the length direction of frame is all followed to the filter plate all distributed, thrust plate and clamp plate all set up in the frame and are located the both sides of filter respectively, compressing cylinder sets up the one end of keeping away from the thrust plate at the clamp plate, compressing cylinder is used for promoting the clamp plate and removes to the direction that is close to the thrust plate, the bottom of frame is provided with the filter residue collecting vat, the filter residue collecting vat is located the filter under, the both ends of filter residue collecting vat all are provided with the opening, just be located the open-ended outside on the filter residue collecting vat and be provided with and lead the sediment groove, be provided with on the filter residue collecting vat and be used for shutoff open-ended shutoff block board.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the opening through the both sides at the filter residue collecting vat to at the open-ended outside setting and lead the sediment groove, when the filter residue of collecting in the filter residue collecting vat is derived to needs, open the shutoff board, then stir the filter residue to the both ends of filter residue collecting vat, can make the filter residue fall out to leading the sediment inslot from open position promptly, the staff places filter residue recovery vessel and can collect the filter residue promptly at the exit end of leading the sediment groove, thereby improved the work efficiency to filter residue recovery process.

Optionally, the filter residue collecting tank comprises a bottom plate, two side plates and two end plates, a through groove is formed in each end plate along the height direction of the corresponding end plate, and the plugging plate is arranged in the through groove in a sliding mode along the depth direction of the through groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the opening needs to be plugged, the plugging plate is pushed downwards along the depth direction of the through groove, so that the bottom end of the plugging plate enters the opening and is tightly propped against the bottom plate, and the opening can be plugged; when the opening is opened to needs, upwards stimulate the shutoff board along the depth direction in logical groove, can make the shutoff board shift out from the opening promptly to make the opening be in the open mode, in order to conveniently derive the filter residue.

Optionally, a positioning assembly for fixing the position of the plugging plate is arranged on the end plate, and a positioning groove for the positioning assembly to insert is formed in the plugging plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with shutoff board downstream and butt on the bottom plate of filter residue collecting vat, then through inserting locating component in establishing the constant head tank on the shutoff board, realize the fixed to the shutoff board position, avoided the shutoff board to a certain extent to receive the pressure effect of filter residue and open to the stability of shutoff board has been improved.

Optionally, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning rod, a pulling piece is arranged at one end of the positioning rod facing the outside of the positioning groove, and a tension spring is arranged between the pulling piece and the end plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the plugging plate needs to be opened, the pulling piece is pulled in the direction away from the positioning groove, and drives the positioning rod to move out of the positioning groove, so that the position of the plugging plate is released from being fixed, and the plugging plate can move out of the through groove; when needs are with the opening shutoff, with shutoff board to leading to the inslot removal, when the constant head tank on the shutoff board aims at the locating lever, under the spring action of extension spring, the pulling piece drives the locating lever and removes in the constant head tank, realizes the fixed to the shutoff board position.

Optionally, be provided with the clearance subassembly in the filter residue collecting vat, the clearance subassembly includes clearance seat and clearance scraper blade, the both ends of clearance seat all are provided with the sliding shaft, all set up the gliding spout of confession sliding shaft along self length direction on the both sides board in filter residue collecting vat, the fixed bottom that sets up at the clearance seat of clearance scraper blade.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the length direction slip clearance seat of spout is followed, and the clearance seat can drive clearance scraper blade synchronous movement at the in-process that removes promptly, and the clearance scraper blade can promote to the opening part with piling up the filter residue in the filter residue collecting vat at the removal in-process promptly to made things convenient for the derivation process to the filter residue.

Optionally, the bottom plate of the residue collecting tank is of an inverted V-shaped structure, and the height of the center of the bottom plate is higher than the heights of the two ends of the bottom plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through making the height that highly is higher than the bottom plate both ends at bottom plate center, when the filter residue falls on the bottom plate, partial filter residue can be followed the center of bottom plate and removed to the both ends of bottom plate to reduce the piling up of filter residue at bottom plate central point and put, reduced the working strength of staff to filter residue recovery process.

Optionally, a shielding plate is arranged in the filter residue collecting tank, the shielding plate is located at the center of the filter residue collecting tank in the length direction, and the width of the shielding plate is larger than that of the cleaning seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the shielding plate in the filter residue collecting vat, will clear up the subassembly and use the completion back, will clear up the seat and remove to the shielding plate under, the shielding plate can play certain effect of sheltering from to the clearance seat promptly to avoid the filter residue to drop the top surface of clearance seat to cause the pollution to the clearance seat to a certain extent.

Optionally, both sides of the cleaning seat are provided with push-pull handles.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the push-and-pull handle in the both sides of clearance seat, the handheld push-and-pull handle of staff is so that promote or pull the clearance seat.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. according to the filter residue recovery device, the openings are formed in the two sides of the filter residue collecting tank, the residue guide grooves are formed in the outer portions of the openings, when filter residues collected in the filter residue collecting tank need to be led out, the blocking plates are opened, then the filter residues are shifted towards the two ends of the filter residue collecting tank, and therefore the filter residues can fall out of the opening positions into the residue guide grooves, and the working efficiency of the filter residue recovery process is improved;

2. the positioning assembly is arranged on the end plate, the positioning groove is formed in the plugging plate, the positioning assembly is inserted into the positioning groove in the plugging plate, the position of the plugging plate is fixed, the plugging plate is prevented from being opened under the pressure of filter residues to a certain extent, and the stability of the plugging plate is improved;

3. this application is through setting up the clearance subassembly in the filter residue collecting vat, along the length direction slip clearance seat of spout, the clearance scraper blade removes the in-process along the clearance seat and can promote the filter residue of piling up in the filter residue collecting vat to the opening part promptly to made things convenient for the derivation process to the filter residue.

Drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the filter press of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a residue collection tank according to the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning assembly of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. filter pressing machine body; 11. a frame; 12. a thrust plate; 13. pressing a plate; 14. a pressing oil cylinder; 15. filtering the plate; 2. a filter residue collecting tank; 21. an opening; 22. a base plate; 23. a side plate; 231. a chute; 24. an end plate; 241. a through groove; 242. a positioning assembly; 2421. positioning a rod; 2422. pulling the sheet; 2423. a tension spring; 25. a shielding plate; 26. a support leg; 3. a slag guide groove; 4. a plugging plate; 41. positioning a groove; 5. cleaning the assembly; 51. cleaning a seat; 511. a sliding shaft; 512. a push-pull handle; 513. a bearing; 52. and cleaning the scraper.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses pressure filter for sesame oil, refer to fig. 1, including pressure filter organism 1, pressure filter organism 1 includes frame 11, thrust plate 12, clamp plate 13, hold-down cylinder 14 and polylith filter plate 15, polylith filter plate 15 all distributes along the length direction of frame 11, thrust plate 12 and clamp plate 13 are all installed in frame 11 and are located the both sides of filter 15 respectively, hold-down cylinder 14 installs the one end of keeping away from thrust plate 12 at clamp plate 13, and can promote clamp plate 13 and remove to the direction that is close to thrust plate 12, filter residue collecting vat 2 is installed to the bottom of frame 11, filter residue collecting vat 2 is located filter 15 under, a filter residue for collect the filter residue that the filter-pressing process produced.

Referring to fig. 2, filter residue collecting vat 2 is by bottom plate 22, two blocks of curb plates 23 and two end plates 24 are constituteed, landing leg 26 has all been welded in bottom four corners of bottom plate 22, support filter residue collecting vat 2, end plate 24 is close to one side of bottom plate 22 and has seted up opening 21, the outer weld that just is located opening 21 on the filter residue collecting vat 2 has lead slag chute 3, stir the filter residue to the both ends of filter residue collecting vat 2, can make the filter residue fall out to lead slag chute 3 from opening 21 position promptly, the staff places the filter residue recovery vessel and can collect the filter residue in the exit end of leading slag chute 3.

Referring to fig. 2, a through groove 241 is formed in the end plate 24 along the height direction thereof, and a blocking plate 4 for blocking the opening 21 is slidably connected to the through groove 241. When the opening 21 needs to be plugged, the plugging plate 4 is pushed downwards along the depth direction of the through groove 241, so that the bottom end of the plugging plate 4 enters the opening 21 and is tightly propped against the bottom plate 22, and the opening 21 can be plugged; when the opening 21 needs to be opened, the plugging plate 4 is pulled upwards along the depth direction of the through groove 241, that is, the plugging plate 4 can be moved out of the opening 21, so that the opening 21 is in an open state, and filter residues can be conveniently led out.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, two sets of positioning assemblies 242 for fixing the position of the plugging plate 4 are installed on one surface of the end plate 24 facing the outside of the residue collecting tank 2, the two sets of positioning assemblies 242 are provided at two ends of the end plate 24, and the plugging plate 4 is provided with positioning grooves 41 for the positioning assemblies 242 to insert. Press down plugging plate 4 and the butt on bottom plate 22 of filter residue collecting vat 2, then insert locating component 242 and establish the constant head tank 41 on plugging plate 4 in, realize the fixed to plugging plate 4 position to avoid plugging plate 4 to receive the pressure effect of filter residue and open, thereby improve plugging plate 4's stability.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the positioning assembly 242 includes a positioning rod 2421, a pulling piece 2422 and a tension spring 2423, the positioning rod 2421 is inserted into the end plate 24, one end of the positioning rod 2421 can be inserted into the positioning groove 41, the pulling piece 2422 is welded to one end of the positioning rod 2421 facing the outside of the positioning groove 41, one end of the tension spring 2423 is welded to the pulling piece 2422, and the other end is welded to the end plate 24. When the end part of the positioning rod 2421 is inserted into the positioning groove 41 in an initial state and the plugging plate 4 needs to be opened, the pulling piece 2422 is pulled in a direction away from the positioning groove 41, the pulling piece 2422 drives the positioning rod 2421 to move out of the positioning groove 41, the fixing of the position of the plugging plate 4 is released, and the plugging plate 4 can move out of the through groove 241; when the opening 21 needs to be plugged, the plugging plate 4 moves into the through groove 241, and when the positioning groove 41 on the plugging plate 4 is aligned with the positioning rod 2421, under the elastic force of the tension spring 2423, the pulling sheet 2422 drives the positioning rod 2421 to move into the positioning groove 41, so that the position of the plugging plate 4 is fixed.

Referring to fig. 2, bottom plate 22 is the structure of falling the V-arrangement, and the height at bottom plate 22 center is higher than the height at bottom plate 22 both ends, and when the filter residue fell on bottom plate 22, partial filter residue can be followed the center of bottom plate 22 and moved to bottom plate 22's both ends to reduce the piling up of filter residue in bottom plate 22 central point, and then reduced staff's working strength to filter residue recovery process.

Referring to fig. 2, fig. 4, install clearance subassembly 5 in filter residue collecting vat 2, clearance subassembly 5 includes clearance seat 51 and clearance scraper blade 52, sliding shaft 511 has all been welded at clearance seat 51's both ends, the one side that is close to each other on filter residue collecting vat 2's the both sides board 23 has all been seted up along self length direction and has been supplied spout 231, sliding shaft 511 sliding connection is in spout 231, the cover is equipped with bearing 513 on the sliding shaft 511, so that improve the smooth nature of sliding shaft 511 sliding process in spout 231. Cleaning scraper 52 is welded at the bottom of cleaning seat 51, and the end of cleaning scraper 52 abuts against bottom plate 22 of residue collection groove 2, so as to scrape off the residue accumulated on bottom plate 22. Push-pull handles 512 are welded on two sides of the cleaning seat 51, and the worker holds the push-pull handles 512 so as to push or pull the cleaning seat 51.

When the filter residue in filter residue collecting vat 2 needs to be cleared up, along the length direction pulling of spout 231 or promote clearance seat 51, clearance seat 51 can drive clearance scraper blade 52 synchronous motion at the in-process that removes promptly, and clearance scraper blade 52 can be with piling up the filter residue in filter residue collecting vat 2 to opening 21 department promotes at the removal in-process promptly to the convenient derivation process to the filter residue.

Referring to fig. 2, a shielding plate 25 is installed in the residue collecting tank 2, two ends of the shielding plate 25 are respectively welded to the two side plates 23, the shielding plate 25 is located at the center of the residue collecting tank 2 in the length direction, and the width of the shielding plate 25 is greater than the width of the cleaning seat 51 and the installation height of the shielding plate 25 is greater than the height of the cleaning seat 51. After using the completion with clearance subassembly 5, will clear up seat 51 and remove to shielding plate 25 under, shielding plate 25 can play certain shielding effect to clear up seat 51 promptly to avoid the filter residue to drop to clear up seat 51's top surface to cause the pollution to clear up seat 51 to a certain extent.

The implementation principle of the sesame oil filter press in the embodiment of the application is as follows: set up opening 21 through the both sides at filter residue collecting vat 2 to at opening 21's outside setting and lead slag chute 3, when the filter residue of collecting in filter residue collecting vat 2 when needs are derived, open plugboard 4, then stir the filter residue to filter residue collecting vat 2's both ends, can make the filter residue fall out to leading slag chute 3 from opening 21 position promptly, the staff places filter residue recovery vessel and can collect the filter residue at the exit end of leading slag chute 3 promptly, thereby improved the work efficiency to filter residue recovery process.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pressure filter for sesame oil, includes pressure filter organism (1), pressure filter organism (1) includes frame (11), thrust plate (12), clamp plate (13), compresses tightly hydro-cylinder (14) and polylith filter plate (15), the polylith filter plate (15) all distribute along the length direction of frame (11), thrust plate (12) and clamp plate (13) all set up in frame (11) and are located the both sides of filter plate (15) respectively, compress tightly the one end that thrust plate (12) were kept away from in clamp plate (13) setting, compress tightly hydro-cylinder (14) and be used for promoting clamp plate (13) to the direction removal that is close to thrust plate (12), its characterized in that: the filter residue collecting tank is characterized in that a filter residue collecting tank (2) is arranged at the bottom of the rack (11), the filter residue collecting tank (2) is located under the filter plate (15), openings (21) are arranged at two ends of the filter residue collecting tank (2), a slag guide groove (3) is arranged on the filter residue collecting tank (2) and located outside the openings (21), and a plugging plate (4) used for plugging the openings (21) is arranged on the filter residue collecting tank (2).

2. The filter press for sesame oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: filter residue collecting vat (2) include bottom plate (22), two curb plates (23) and two end plates (24), logical groove (241) have been seted up along self direction of height in end plate (24), shutoff board (4) slide along the degree of depth direction that leads to groove (241) and set up in leading to groove (241).

3. The filter press for sesame oil according to claim 2, characterized in that: the end plate (24) is provided with a positioning component (242) for fixing the position of the plugging plate (4), and the plugging plate (4) is provided with a positioning groove (41) for the positioning component (242) to insert.

4. The filter press for sesame oil according to claim 3, characterized in that: the positioning assembly (242) comprises a positioning rod (2421), a pulling piece (2422) is arranged at one end, facing the outside of the positioning groove (41), of the positioning rod (2421), and a tension spring (2423) is arranged between the pulling piece (2422) and the end plate (24).

5. The filter press for sesame oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with clearance subassembly (5) in filter residue collecting vat (2), clearance subassembly (5) are including clearance seat (51) and clearance scraper blade (52), the both ends of clearance seat (51) all are provided with sliding shaft (511), all set up on both sides board (23) of filter residue collecting vat (2) along self length direction and supply sliding shaft (511) gliding spout (231), clearance scraper blade (52) are fixed to be set up in the bottom of clearance seat (51).

6. The filter press for sesame oil according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom plate (22) of the filter residue collecting tank (2) is of an inverted V-shaped structure, and the height of the center of the bottom plate (22) is higher than the height of the two ends of the bottom plate (22).

7. The filter press for sesame oil according to claim 5, characterized in that: be provided with shielding plate (25) in filter residue collecting vat (2), shielding plate (25) are located filter residue collecting vat (2) length direction's central point and put, the width of shielding plate (25) is greater than the width of clearance seat (51).

8. The filter press for sesame oil according to claim 5, characterized in that: push-pull handles (512) are arranged on two sides of the cleaning seat (51).