CN214936722U - Photocatalytic oxygen organic pollutant water treatment device capable of realizing multistage utilization of light energy - Google Patents

Photocatalytic oxygen organic pollutant water treatment device capable of realizing multistage utilization of light energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214936722U
CN214936722U CN202121223105.5U CN202121223105U CN214936722U CN 214936722 U CN214936722 U CN 214936722U CN 202121223105 U CN202121223105 U CN 202121223105U CN 214936722 U CN214936722 U CN 214936722U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
communicating pipe
fixed plate
water
filter box
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202121223105.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡晓东
焦丹花
张晶
王腾飞
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Guizhou Minzu University
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Guizhou Minzu University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photocatalytic oxygen organic pollutant water treatment device capable of realizing multistage utilization of light energy, which comprises a device main body, a filter box and a communicating pipe, wherein the filter box is fixedly connected inside the device main body, the communicating pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box, light source devices are fixedly connected to the two ends of the communicating pipe, a glass pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the communicating pipe, a reflecting groove is fixedly connected inside the glass pipe, a catalytic agent is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the glass pipe, before replacement water enters the communicating pipe, a fixed plate is a layer of filter screen, most of larger particles in the water can be blocked on the outer wall of the fixed plate, the fixed plate can be lifted to drive the rotation of a transmission rod through the starting of a stepping motor, a gear is arranged at the top end part of the fixed plate to be matched with the transmission rod for transmission, limiting grooves are arranged at the two ends of the fixed plate, and the fixed plate can be conveniently lifted, the load of the stepping motor is reduced, the stepping motor is suitable for sewage treatment, and the stepping motor has wide development prospect in the future.

Description

Photocatalytic oxygen organic pollutant water treatment device capable of realizing multistage utilization of light energy
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a photocatalytic oxygen organic pollutant water treatment device capable of realizing multistage utilization of light energy.
Background
Photocatalysis is the intersection of photochemical and catalytic science and generally refers to photochemical reactions in the presence of a catalyst. The photocatalytic properties of the semiconductor material are determined by its band structure.
Because before carrying out the photocatalytic oxidation reaction, the reaction is reacted in the inside of communicating pipe, need clear up the great impurity that carries in the water, can block up the pipeline certainly, just be unfavorable for the clearance in later stage, because current reaction all reaches the effect of filtering the water source through simple physics and chemical reaction, and the inside compound mineral substance of water does not obtain good solution, and this total method operation is complicated, the cost of use is higher, efficiency is not very good.
Therefore, how to design a photocatalytic oxygen organic pollutant water treatment device capable of realizing multi-stage utilization of light energy becomes a problem which needs to be solved currently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a can realize the light catalytic oxygen organic pollutant water treatment facilities of the multistage utilization of light energy to what provide does not possess fine clearance and reaction problem in solving above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a photocatalytic oxygen organic pollutant water treatment device capable of realizing multistage utilization of light energy comprises a device main body, a filter box and a communicating pipe, wherein the filter box is fixedly connected inside the device main body, the communicating pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box, light source devices are fixedly connected to two ends of the communicating pipe, a glass pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the communicating pipe, a reflecting groove is fixedly connected inside the glass pipe, a catalytic agent is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the glass pipe, replacement water is movably connected inside the communicating pipe, a fixing plate is movably connected to one side inside the filter box, a limiting groove is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate, a water inlet is fixedly connected to one side of the communicating pipe, a water outlet is fixedly connected to the other side of the communicating pipe, a stepping motor is fixedly connected to one side of the inner top end of the limiting groove, and a transmission rod is fixedly connected to one end of the stepping motor, and the surface of the water inlet part is fixedly connected with a fixing hole.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with concave mirror of reflecting trough, bottom one side fixedly connected with protecting wire net of fixed plate, the inside swing joint of spacing groove has the movable pulley, and protecting wire net be network structure.
Preferably, the filter box is of a rectangular structure, the interior of the filter box is hollow, and the light source devices are arranged in the communicating pipe and are respectively arranged at two ends of the communicating pipe.
Preferably, the surface of the transmission rod is provided with a gear structure which is matched with a gear on the outer wall of the fixing plate, the fixing plate is arranged in the limiting groove, and the fixing plate is arranged through a movable wheel on one side.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the photocatalytic oxygen organic pollutant water treatment device capable of realizing multistage utilization of light energy is characterized in that the light treatment device is arranged, the inside of a filter box is used for filtering larger particles and garbage, water circulates to the inside of a communicating pipe, a glass pipe is arranged inside the communicating pipe, a light source device is arranged at a water inlet position and can perform multiple reflection through the glass pipe, the reaction process is increased, multistage utilization is achieved, a reflection groove is fixed inside the glass pipe and used for increasing the reflection times of light, and the inner wall of the glass pipe is provided with a catalytic agent for catalysis;
2. this kind of can realize the light catalytic oxygen organic pollutant water treatment facilities of light energy multistage utilization, through protector, before replacement water gets into communicating pipe, the fixed plate is the one deck filter screen, can be with the great granule separation of most of aquatic at the outer wall of fixed plate, the fixed plate can rise the start through step motor, drive the rotation of transfer line, the top position of fixed plate has the gear can cooperate the transfer line to carry out the transmission, the spacing groove sets up the both ends at the fixed plate, be convenient for go up and down the fixed plate, step motor's heavy burden has been reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the communication pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the point A of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the position B of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a filter box; 3. a communicating pipe; 4. a light source; 5. a glass tube; 6. a reflective trough; 7. a concave mirror; 8. replacing water; 9. protecting the net; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a limiting groove; 12. a movable wheel; 13. a water inlet; 14. a water outlet; 15. a fixing hole; 16. a stepping motor; 17. a transmission rod; 18. a catalytic agent.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a photocatalysis oxygen organic pollutant water treatment device capable of realizing multistage utilization of light energy comprises a device main body 1, a filter box 2 and a communicating pipe 3, wherein the inside of the device main body 1 is fixedly connected with the filter box 2, one side of the filter box 2 is fixedly connected with the communicating pipe 3, two ends of the communicating pipe 3 are fixedly connected with a light source device 4, the inner wall of the communicating pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a glass pipe 5, the inside of the glass pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a reflecting groove 6, the outer wall of the glass pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a catalytic agent 18, the inside of the communicating pipe 3 is movably connected with a replacement water 8, one side inside of the filter box 2 is movably connected with a fixed plate 10, the bottom end of the fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected with a limiting groove 11, one side of the communicating pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a water inlet 13, the other side of the communicating pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a water outlet 14, and one side of the inner top end of the limiting groove 11 is fixedly connected with a stepping motor 16, one end of the stepping motor 16 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 17, and the surface of the water inlet 13 is fixedly connected with a fixing hole 15.
Preferably, the reflecting groove 6 is fixedly connected with a concave mirror 7, one side of the bottom end of the fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected with a protecting net 9, the limiting groove 11 is movably connected with a movable wheel 12, the protecting net 9 is of a net structure, water flows, so that the reaction in the communicating pipe is insufficient in the rapid flow process, compound molecules are not completely reacted, the water has visible impurities and garbage and can not enter the communicating pipe, the water needs to be treated after the water is accumulated in the fixing plate, the concave mirror 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the pipeline, when the light source is reflected, the light source can be well reflected for multiple times, so that the reaction efficiency of the water in the pipeline is improved, the impurities can be accumulated on the surface of the protecting net 9 due to the obstruction of the fixing plate 10, the protecting net 9 is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the fixing plate 10, the protecting net 9 is of a net structure, the staff of being convenient for handles in cooperation step motor 16's lift, and the loose wheel 12 is fixed in the inside of spacing groove, and when step motor 16 was started, loose wheel 12 can remove in the inside of spacing groove 11, and the convenience is in step motor 16's lift, great reduction step motor 16's the effect of bearing a burden, improved life.
Preferably, the filter box 2 is of a rectangular structure, the interior of the filter box is hollow, the light source device 4 is arranged inside the communication pipe 3 and respectively arranged at two ends, the device main body 1, the filter box 2, the communication pipe 3, the light source device 4, the glass pipe 5, the reflecting groove 6 and the catalytic agent 18 jointly form the light processing device, because the existing reactions achieve the effect of filtering a water source through simple physical and chemical reactions, and the compound minerals inside the water are not well solved, the general method is complex to operate, the use cost is higher, the efficiency is not very good, by arranging the light processing device, the interior of the filter box 2 is used for filtering larger particles and garbage, the water circulates to the interior of the communication pipe 3, the glass pipe 5 is arranged inside the communication pipe 3, the light source device 4 is arranged at the water inlet 13, two light source devices are arranged in an inclined manner, and can be reflected for multiple times through the glass pipe 5, the reaction process is increased to achieve multi-stage utilization, the reflecting groove 6 is fixed inside the glass tube and is used for increasing the reflection frequency of light, the inner wall of the glass tube 5 is provided with a catalytic agent 18(TiO2) for catalysis, the glass tube has good thermal stability and good repeated recovery effect, the photocatalytic oxidation reaction can be effectively degraded, decolored and detoxified, and finally, the materials are completely mineralized into CO2, H2O and other inorganic micromolecule substances, the purpose of complete inorganization is achieved, the pollution to the environment is eliminated, the use effect is improved, and the utilization rate of equipment is increased.
Preferably, the surface of the transmission rod 17 is provided with a gear structure to be matched with a gear on the outer wall of the fixed plate 10, the fixed plate 10 is arranged in the limiting groove 11, the fixed plate 10 is arranged through the movable wheel 12 on one side, the protection device is formed by the replacement water 8, the fixed plate 10, the limiting groove 11, the water inlet 13, the water outlet 14, the stepping motor 16 and the transmission rod 17 together, because the reaction is carried out in the communicating pipe before the photocatalytic oxidation reaction, larger impurities carried in the water need to be cleaned, the pipeline is blocked, the later cleaning is not facilitated, the fixed plate 10 is a layer of filter screen through the protection device before the replacement water 8 enters the communicating pipe 3, most of larger particles in the water can be blocked on the outer wall of the fixed plate 10 to prevent the particles from entering the communicating pipe 3 to cause the blockage, the fixed plate 10 can be lifted to be started through the stepping motor 16, the driving transmission rod 17 is driven to rotate, the top end of the fixing plate 10 is provided with a gear which can be matched with the driving transmission rod for transmission, the limiting grooves 11 are formed in the two ends of the fixing plate 10, the fixing plate 10 can be conveniently lifted, and the load of the stepping motor 16 is further reduced.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, through the separation of the fixed plate 10, impurities can be gathered on the surface of the protective net 9, the protective net 9 is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the fixed plate 10, the protective net 9 is of a net-shaped structure and is matched with the lifting of the stepping motor 16 to be convenient for a worker to handle, the movable wheel 12 is fixed inside the limiting groove, when the stepping motor 16 is started, the movable wheel 12 can move inside the limiting groove 11 to facilitate the lifting of the stepping motor 16, the load bearing effect of the stepping motor 16 is greatly reduced, and the service life is prolonged;
then, through setting up the light processing unit, the inside of the filter box 2 is used for filtering out bigger granule and rubbish, the water circulates to the inside of the communicating pipe 3, the inside of the communicating pipe 3 has glass tube 5, the light source device 4 is set up in the place of intaking 13, there are two altogether, the slope is placed, can carry on the multiple reflection through the glass tube 5, increase the reaction process, reach the multilevel utilization, the reflecting trough 6 is fixed inside the glass tube, is used for increasing the reflection number of times of light, the inner wall of the glass tube 5 has catalytic agent 18(TiO2), catalyze, have very good thermal stability, and has better repeated recovery effect, can effectively degrade, decolor and detoxify in the photocatalytic oxidation reaction, and finally, the inorganic particles are completely mineralized into CO2, H2O and other inorganic small molecular substances, so that the aim of complete inorganization is fulfilled, the pollution to the environment is eliminated, the use effect is improved, and the utilization rate of equipment is increased;
finally, through the protector, before replacement water 8 gets into communicating pipe 3, fixed plate 10 is the one deck filter screen, can be with the great granule separation of the majority of aquatic at the outer wall of fixed plate 10, prevent to enter into the inside of communicating pipe 3, cause the jam, fixed plate 10 can rise the start through step motor 16, drive the rotation of transfer line 17, the top position of fixed plate 10 has the gear can cooperate the transfer line to carry out the transmission, spacing groove 11 sets up the both ends at fixed plate 10, be convenient for go up and down fixed plate 10, further reduce step motor 16's heavy burden, this kind is exactly this kind of the theory of operation that can realize the multistage photocatalytic oxygen organic pollutant water treatment facilities who utilizes of light energy.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a can realize light catalytic oxygen organic pollutant water treatment facilities of light energy multistage utilization, includes device main part (1), rose box (2) and communicating pipe (3), its characterized in that: the device comprises a device main body (1), a filter box (2) is fixedly connected to the inside of the device main body (1), a communicating pipe (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box (2), light source devices (4) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the communicating pipe (3), a glass pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the communicating pipe (3), a reflecting groove (6) is fixedly connected to the inside of the glass pipe (5), a catalytic agent (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the glass pipe (5), replacement water (8) is movably connected to the inside of the communicating pipe (3), a fixing plate (10) is movably connected to one side of the inside of the filter box (2), a limiting groove (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate (10), a water inlet (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the communicating pipe (3), a water outlet (14) is fixedly connected to the other side of the communicating pipe (3), one side of the inner top end of the limiting groove (11) is fixedly connected with a stepping motor (16), and one end of the stepping motor (16) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (17).
2. The apparatus for treating water with photocatalytic oxygen organic pollutants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the surface of the water inlet part (13) is fixedly connected with a fixing hole (15).
3. The apparatus for treating water with photocatalytic oxygen organic pollutants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the reflecting groove is characterized in that a concave mirror (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the reflecting groove (6), a protecting net (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the fixing plate (10), movable wheels (12) are movably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (11), and the protecting net (9) is of a net-shaped structure.
4. The apparatus for treating water with photocatalytic oxygen organic pollutants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the filter box (2) is of a rectangular structure, and the interior of the filter box is hollow.
5. The apparatus for treating water with photocatalytic oxygen organic pollutants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the light source devices (4) are arranged inside the communicating pipe (3) and are respectively arranged at two ends.
6. The apparatus for treating water with photocatalytic oxygen organic pollutants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the surface of the transmission rod (17) is provided with a gear structure which is matched with the gear on the outer wall of the fixing plate (10).
7. The apparatus for treating water with photocatalytic oxygen organic pollutants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: a fixed plate (10) is arranged in the limiting groove (11), and the fixed plate (10) is arranged through a movable wheel (12) on one side.
CN202121223105.5U 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Photocatalytic oxygen organic pollutant water treatment device capable of realizing multistage utilization of light energy Expired - Fee Related CN214936722U (en)

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CN202121223105.5U CN214936722U (en) 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Photocatalytic oxygen organic pollutant water treatment device capable of realizing multistage utilization of light energy

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CN202121223105.5U CN214936722U (en) 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Photocatalytic oxygen organic pollutant water treatment device capable of realizing multistage utilization of light energy

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023044563A1 (en) * 2021-09-21 2023-03-30 12180235 Canada Ltd. Method for controlling radiation from a source

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023044563A1 (en) * 2021-09-21 2023-03-30 12180235 Canada Ltd. Method for controlling radiation from a source

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Granted publication date: 20211130

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