CN214926156U - Waste tire processing apparatus is used in pyrolysis oil production - Google Patents
Waste tire processing apparatus is used in pyrolysis oil production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214926156U CN214926156U CN202120261651.1U CN202120261651U CN214926156U CN 214926156 U CN214926156 U CN 214926156U CN 202120261651 U CN202120261651 U CN 202120261651U CN 214926156 U CN214926156 U CN 214926156U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hot pressing
- bearing plate
- hot
- oil production
- pyrolysis oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000010920 waste tyre Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste tire processing device for pyrolysis oil production, which comprises a frame, wherein a conveying device, a hot-pressing device and a crushing device are sequentially arranged on the frame; the hot pressing device comprises a bearing plate and a plurality of hot pressing rollers, the bearing plate is butted with the conveying device, the hot pressing rollers are arranged above the bearing plate and are mounted on the rack through bearings, the hot pressing rollers are arranged side by side along the conveying direction of the waste tire, the distance between the hot pressing rollers and the bearing plate is gradually reduced along the conveying direction of the waste tire, and a plurality of protruding barbed nails are arranged on each hot pressing roller. The utility model discloses an establish hot press unit, carry out the heating preliminary treatment to the junked tire of various shapes and structure, adopt breaker to carry out broken handle again for the fragment size that the breakage obtained is even, is favorable to the even thermal cracking in later stage, effectively avoids the emergence of the inhomogeneous phenomenon of thermal cracking, shortens thermal cracking time, improves thermal cracking efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pyrolysis oil production facility, in particular to waste tire processing apparatus is used in pyrolysis oil production.
Background
At present, the pyrolysis oil production mainly adopts waste tires for thermal cracking, the waste tires are converted into pyrolysis oil liquid containing carbon black solids in the thermal cracking process, and the waste tires crush the whole waste tires into small blocks before being put into thermal cracking, so that the rapid thermal cracking of the waste tires is facilitated.
The tool for crushing the tires commonly used in the prior art is mainly a crusher, the crushing process is that the tires are directly thrown into the crusher to be crushed, the crushing effect is difficult to guarantee in the crushing process due to the fact that the tires have corners, and if the crushing is not uniform, the thermal cracking effect is poor, the time is long, and the thermal cracking efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that to prior art not enough, provide a reasonable in design, broken even junked tire processing apparatus is used in pyrolysis oil production.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the waste tire processing device for pyrolysis oil production is characterized by comprising a rack, wherein a conveying device, a hot-pressing device and a crushing device are sequentially arranged on the rack;
the conveying device comprises a conveying belt and a supporting wheel for supporting the conveying belt, the supporting wheel is arranged on the rack through a bearing, and a power mechanism for driving the conveying belt is arranged on the rack;
the hot pressing device comprises a bearing plate and a plurality of hot pressing rollers, the bearing plate is butted with the conveying device, the hot pressing rollers are arranged above the bearing plate and are mounted on the rack through bearings, the hot pressing rollers are arranged side by side along the conveying direction of the waste tire, the distance between the hot pressing rollers and the bearing plate is gradually reduced along the conveying direction of the waste tire, and a plurality of protruding barbed nails are arranged on each hot pressing roller.
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model can also be realized by the following technical proposal, a preheating device is arranged on the bearing plate at the inlet side of the hot-pressing roller.
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve can also be realized through following technical scheme, preheating device includes a plurality of electric heat bars that set up side by side along junked tire's direction of delivery, is equipped with the recess of installation electric heat bar on the bearing plate.
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve can also be realized through following technical scheme, the hot pressing roller is equipped with the cavity roll body, and cavity roll body both ends are connected with the center pin, are equipped with the oil duct between center pin and the cavity roll body, and the processing has the oil pipeline who connects oil duct and outside heating oil equipment in the center pin.
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve can also be realized through following technical scheme, the thorn nail is the cavity nail body with hot pressing roller cavity roll body intercommunication.
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve can also realize through following technical scheme, establishes the plectrum of dialling the junked tire from the hot pressing roller in the frame of hot pressing roller outlet side.
The utility model discloses the technical problem that solve can also realize through following technical scheme, breaker adopt jaw breaker.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an establish hot press unit, carry out the heating preliminary treatment to the junked tire of various shapes and structure, adopt breaker to carry out broken handle after handling again for the fragment size that the breakage obtained is even, is favorable to the even thermal cracking in later stage, effectively avoids the emergence of the inhomogeneous phenomenon of thermal cracking, shortens thermal cracking time, improves thermal cracking efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a waste tire processing apparatus according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-supporting wheel, 2-conveying belt, 3-supporting plate, 4-groove, 5-hot-pressing roller, 6-barbed nail, 7-heating rod, 8-crushing device and 9-plectrum.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the waste tire processing device for pyrolysis oil production comprises a rack, wherein a conveying device, a hot-pressing device and a crushing device are sequentially arranged on the rack, and the crushing device adopts a jaw crusher;
the conveying device comprises a conveying belt 2 and a supporting wheel 1 for supporting the conveying belt 2, the supporting wheel 1 is arranged on a rack through a bearing, and a power mechanism for driving the conveying belt 2 is arranged on the rack;
the hot pressing device comprises a supporting plate 3 butted with the conveying device and a plurality of hot pressing rollers 5 arranged above the supporting plate 3, the hot pressing rollers 5 are arranged on the rack through bearings, the hot pressing rollers 5 are arranged side by side along the conveying direction of the waste tires, the distance between the hot pressing rollers 5 and the supporting plate 3 is gradually reduced along the conveying direction of the waste tires, each hot pressing roller 5 is provided with a plurality of protruding barbed nails 6, and the barbed nails are hollow nail bodies communicated with the hollow roller bodies of the hot pressing rollers; one of the hot pressing rollers 5 is a driving roller, the driving roller and other hot pressing rollers 5 are driven by a transmission mechanism, in order to avoid the effect of the barbed nails, the waste tires are adhered on the hot pressing rollers, a shifting sheet 9 for shifting the waste tires from the hot pressing rollers can be arranged on the rack at the outlet side of the hot pressing rollers, the shifting sheet 9 can be fixed on the rack in a fixed connection mode, and a hinged structure can also be arranged on the rack.
A preheating device is arranged on a supporting plate at the inlet side of the hot-pressing roller 5, the preheating device comprises a plurality of electric heating rods 7 arranged side by side along the conveying direction of the waste tire, and a groove 4 for mounting the electric heating rods is arranged on the supporting plate 3.
The hot pressing roller 5 is provided with a hollow roller body, two ends of the hollow roller body are connected with a central shaft, an oil duct is arranged between the central shaft and the hollow roller body, an oil conveying pipeline for connecting the oil duct and external heat supply oil equipment is machined in the central shaft, and the oil conveying pipeline and the external heat supply oil equipment are connected in a mode of adopting any one of structures which are disclosed in the prior art and realize rotating communication.
Before the waste tires are crushed, the waste tires are hot-pressed into sheets with the same thickness and then are placed into a crushing device for crushing treatment, so that the crushing uniformity can be improved, fragments with the same size can be obtained, the thermal cracking effect can be ensured, and the thermal cracking speed can be improved; in the hot pressing process, under the action of the barbed nails on the hot pressing roller, the waste tires can smoothly enter the hot pressing device and enter the crushing device from the hot pressing device, and the distance between the hot pressing roller and the supporting plate is gradually reduced along the conveying direction of the waste tires, so that the waste tires can be gradually hot pressed, and the hot pressing effect is ensured.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The waste tire treatment device for pyrolysis oil production is characterized by comprising a rack, wherein a conveying device, a hot pressing device and a crushing device are sequentially arranged on the rack;
the conveying device comprises a conveying belt and a supporting wheel for supporting the conveying belt, the supporting wheel is arranged on the rack through a bearing, and a power mechanism for driving the conveying belt is arranged on the rack;
the hot pressing device comprises a bearing plate and a plurality of hot pressing rollers, the bearing plate is butted with the conveying device, the hot pressing rollers are arranged above the bearing plate and are mounted on the rack through bearings, the hot pressing rollers are arranged side by side along the conveying direction of the waste tire, the distance between the hot pressing rollers and the bearing plate is gradually reduced along the conveying direction of the waste tire, and a plurality of protruding barbed nails are arranged on each hot pressing roller.
2. The apparatus for processing waste tires for pyrolysis oil production according to claim 1, wherein a preheating device is installed on the support plate at the inlet side of the hot press roll.
3. The scrap tire treatment apparatus for pyrolysis oil production according to claim 2, wherein the preheating means comprises a plurality of electric heating rods arranged side by side along the conveying direction of the scrap tires, and grooves for mounting the electric heating rods are provided on the supporting plate.
4. The waste tire treatment device for pyrolysis oil production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hot press roll is provided with a hollow roll body, the hollow roll body is connected with a central shaft at two ends, an oil passage is arranged between the central shaft and the hollow roll body, and an oil pipeline for connecting the oil passage and an external oil supply device is arranged in the central shaft.
5. The scrap tire treatment apparatus for pyrolysis oil production according to claim 4, wherein the barbed nails are hollow nail bodies communicating with the hollow roller bodies of the hot press roller.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein a pusher for pushing the waste tires off the hot press roll is provided on the frame at the outlet side of the hot press roll.
7. The apparatus for processing waste tires for pyrolysis oil production according to claim 1, wherein the crushing apparatus is a jaw crusher.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120261651.1U CN214926156U (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Waste tire processing apparatus is used in pyrolysis oil production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120261651.1U CN214926156U (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Waste tire processing apparatus is used in pyrolysis oil production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214926156U true CN214926156U (en) | 2021-11-30 |
Family
ID=79099840
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120261651.1U Expired - Fee Related CN214926156U (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Waste tire processing apparatus is used in pyrolysis oil production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214926156U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-01-29 CN CN202120261651.1U patent/CN214926156U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211130 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |