CN214918575U

CN214918575U - Traditional chinese medicine medicinal material belt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN214918575U
Application number: CN202120432316.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹涛; 胡丽华; 赵世福; 李刚; 范永伦
Original assignee: Sichuan Xishu Jiujin Modern Chinese Medicine Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Xishu Jiujin Modern Chinese Medicine Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-26
Filing date: 2021-02-26
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-26

Abstract

The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device, which relates to the field of medicinal material cleaning devices and comprises a cleaning barrel, wherein a cylindrical filter screen is fixedly arranged in the cleaning barrel, a sliding plate is connected in the filter screen in a sliding way, a rotating rod is fixedly connected at the upper end of the sliding plate, and the rotating rod is connected with a connecting shaft in a sliding way in the axis direction; the connecting shaft is connected with a driving motor; the lower end of the sliding plate is provided with a mandril, the upper end of the mandril is rotatably connected with the sliding plate, and the lower end of the mandril is provided with a jacking mechanism; the utility model discloses to prior art's not enough, reach under the prerequisite that does not harm medicinal material surface and medicinal material itself, reach the purpose of wasing the medicinal material comprehensively, effectively solve and pile up the not good purpose of medicinal material cleaning performance in the below.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine medicinal material belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The application relates to a medicinal material belt cleaning device field particularly, relates to a traditional chinese medicine medicinal material belt cleaning device.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine materials are mostly natural, a large amount of stains and soil exist on the surface of the traditional Chinese medicine materials, and the traditional Chinese medicine materials are inevitably washed in the former process of the processing of the traditional Chinese medicine materials; the traditional cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials is usually stirred by a motor with stirring blades, so that the cleaning water continuously rubs with the surfaces of the medicinal materials, and the purpose of cleaning stains and soil on the surfaces of the medicinal materials is achieved.

For traditional Chinese medicine materials with larger rhizome, fruit and the like, the materials are cleaned in a stirring mode, and the rotation of the stirring blades is easy to break or damage the materials; in order to avoid the medicinal material damage, some devices adopt the high-pressure squirt to wash the medicinal material surface, but because the pile up of medicinal material and the great reason of medicinal material volume, pile up the medicinal material below because above-mentioned medicinal material blocks water, the cleaning performance is not good.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of this application is to provide a traditional chinese medicine medicinal material belt cleaning device, it is not enough to prior art, reaches under the prerequisite that does not harm the medicinal material surface and medicinal material itself, reaches the purpose of wasing the medicinal material comprehensively, effectively solves the medicinal material cleaning performance's that piles up in the below not good purpose.

The embodiment of the application is realized by the following technical scheme: a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device comprises a cleaning barrel, wherein a cylindrical filter screen is fixedly arranged in the cleaning barrel, a sliding plate is connected in the filter screen in a sliding manner, the upper end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is connected with a connecting shaft in a sliding manner in the axis direction; the connecting shaft is connected with a driving motor; the lower end of the sliding plate is provided with a top rod, the upper end of the top rod is rotatably connected with the sliding plate, the axes of the sliding plate and the top rod are collinear, and the lower end of the top rod is provided with a top support mechanism.

Furthermore, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the cleaning barrel, and the lower end of the ejector rod is arranged in the through hole and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the through hole; the jacking mechanism comprises an eccentric wheel and a rotating motor for driving the eccentric wheel to rotate, and the lower end of the ejector rod is attached to the side face of the eccentric wheel; the eccentric wheel is positioned in the through hole, and the rotation axis of the eccentric wheel is vertical to the axis of the through hole; the cleaning barrel supports the eccentric wheel.

Further, the washing machine also comprises a sealing cover for sealing the washing barrel; the driving motor is fixed at the upper end of the sealing cover, and the connecting shaft is positioned at the lower end of the sealing cover; the connecting shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor; the connecting shaft is a hollow pipe, a plurality of sliding grooves are arranged in the connecting shaft, and the length direction of the sliding grooves is parallel to the axis direction of the connecting shaft; the outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with clamping plates matched with the sliding grooves in geometric dimension and quantity, and the clamping plates are arranged in the sliding grooves and are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves.

Further, the plurality of sliding chutes are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the connecting shaft.

Furthermore, a first group of nozzles and a second group of nozzles which comprise a plurality of nozzles are arranged at the lower end of the sealing cover; the first group of nozzles are positioned at the inner side and the outer side of the filter screen, and the water spraying directions of the first group of nozzles face the filter screen; the second group of nozzles are positioned in the filter screen, and the water spraying directions of the second group of nozzles are all vertically downward.

Further, the sealing cover is provided with an annular water cavity, the first group of nozzles and the second group of nozzles are communicated with the annular water cavity, and the first group of nozzles and the second group of nozzles are uniformly distributed; the annular water cavity is connected with a water inlet pipe.

Further, the bottom of the cleaning barrel is provided with a sewage tank and a drain hole, and the sewage tank is communicated with the inside of the cleaning barrel through the drain hole and the through hole.

The technical scheme of the embodiment of the application has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:

1. the utility model has reasonable design and simple structure, drives the sliding plate to move up and down through the ejector rod and has certain frequency, thereby generating the movement similar to bounce of the traditional Chinese medicine on the sliding plate, promoting the medicine at the bottom to be continuously and circularly renewed to the top and ensuring that all the medicine can be cleaned;

2. the utility model drives the connecting shaft to rotate by the driving motor, drives the sliding plate to rotate by the connecting shaft, thereby forcing the medicinal materials to rotate in the filter screen, and the surface of the medicinal materials can not be damaged because the sliding plate is of a plate type, and ensures that the medicinal materials are completely cleaned because the sliding plate drives the medicinal materials to rotate;

3. the utility model discloses a connecting rod and the mechanical connection structure of bull stick, sliding plate and ejector pin guarantee two kinds of motion modes mutual noninterference of sliding plate, combine organically, reach whole, the comprehensive washing of medicinal material.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from the drawings without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the eccentric wheel structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the connecting rod according to the present invention;

icon: 1-washing the barrel; 2-a rotating electrical machine; 3-a sewage tank; 4-eccentric wheel; 5-a top rod; 6-a sliding plate; 7-clamping plate; 8-rotating the rod; 9-a second set of nozzles; 10-a connecting shaft; 11-a chute; 12-a filter screen; 13-a second set of nozzles; 14-an annular water chamber; 15-driving the motor; 16-water inlet pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, if the terms "upper", "lower", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, the description is merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and thus, the present application is not to be construed as limited.

The terms "disposed" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and the specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood in a specific context to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device comprises a cleaning barrel 1, wherein a cylindrical filter screen 12 is fixedly arranged in the cleaning barrel 1 and used for flowing out soil and stains to prevent traditional Chinese medicine from flowing out; the filter screen 12 is connected with a sliding plate 6 in a sliding manner, the sliding plate 6 is filled with traditional Chinese medicine, the upper end of the sliding plate 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 8, and the rotating rod 8 is connected with the connecting shaft 10 in a sliding manner in the axis direction; the connecting shaft 10 is connected with a driving motor 15, the driving motor 15 drives the connecting shaft 10 to rotate, the connecting shaft 10 drives the sliding plate 6 to rotate through the rotating rod 8, so that the medicinal materials are forced to rotate in the filter screen 12, the sliding plate 6 is of a plate type, and the medicinal materials are placed on the sliding plate 6, so that the surface of the medicinal materials cannot be damaged, and the sliding plate 6 drives the medicinal materials to rotate, so that the medicinal materials are completely cleaned; the lower end of the sliding plate 6 is provided with a top rod 5, the upper end of the top rod 5 is rotatably connected with the sliding plate 6, the axes of the sliding plate 6 and the top rod 5 are collinear, the lower end of the top rod 5 is provided with a top bracing mechanism, the top bracing mechanism drives the sliding plate 6 to move up and down through the top rod 5 and has a certain frequency, in the embodiment, the movement frequency of the top rod 5 is preferably 5-10HZ, so that the traditional Chinese medicine on the sliding plate 6 generates movement similar to bouncing, the medicine at the bottom is continuously recycled and renewed to the top, and all the medicines can be cleaned.

It should be noted that the top bar 5 is rotationally connected with the lower end of the sliding plate 6, that is, there is relative rotation between the sliding plate 6 and the top bar 5, and the rotation takes the collinear axis of the top bar 5 and the sliding plate 6 as the rotation axis; in order to ensure the stable relative rotation between the top rod 5 and the sliding plate 6, a bearing is arranged between the sliding plate 6 and the top rod 5.

Further, the mechanical connection structure of the connecting rod and the rotating rod 8, and the sliding plate 6 and the ejector rod 5 ensure that two movement modes of the sliding plate 6 are not interfered with each other and are organically combined, so that the medicinal materials are completely and comprehensively cleaned.

In the embodiment, in order to provide power for the up-and-down movement of the mandril 5, the bottom of the cleaning barrel 1 is provided with a through hole, and the lower end of the mandril 5 is arranged in the through hole and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the through hole; the jacking mechanism comprises an eccentric wheel 4 and a rotating motor 2 for driving the eccentric wheel 4 to rotate, and the lower end of the ejector rod 5 is attached to the side face of the eccentric wheel 4; the eccentric wheel 4 is positioned in the through hole, and the rotation axis of the eccentric wheel 4 is vertical to the axis of the through hole; the washing tub 1 supports an eccentric 4.

The top bracing mechanism drives the top rod 5 to move up and down, the rotating motor 2 drives the eccentric wheel 4 to rotate, the lower end of the top rod 5 is attached to the side face of the eccentric wheel 4, and in the process that the eccentric wheel 4 rotates from the short diameter end to the long diameter end, the top rod 5 rises and the sliding plate 6 rises; the eccentric wheel 4 rotates from the long diameter end to the short diameter end, the mandril 5 descends, the sliding plate 6 descends, and the sliding plate 6 completes one movement cycle.

Also comprises a sealing cover for sealing the cleaning barrel 1; the driving motor 15 is fixed at the upper end of the sealing cover, and the connecting shaft 10 is positioned at the lower end of the sealing cover; in order to ensure that the connecting shaft 10 can stably transmit the rotating power to the rotating rod 8 and ensure that the sliding plate 6 can effectively complete the up-and-down movement, in the embodiment, the connecting shaft 10 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 15; the connecting shaft 10 is a hollow pipe, a plurality of sliding grooves 11 are formed in the connecting shaft 10, and the length direction of each sliding groove 11 is parallel to the axial direction of the connecting shaft 10; the outer wall of the rotating rod 8 is provided with clamping plates 7 matched with the sliding grooves 11 in geometric dimension and quantity, and the clamping plates 7 are arranged in the sliding grooves 11 and are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves 11; the cooperation between cardboard 7 and the spout 11 has guaranteed that bull stick 8 can follow the axis direction and up-and-down motion in connecting axle 10, has guaranteed not have relative rotation between bull stick 8 and the connecting axle 10.

In this embodiment, the sliding grooves 11 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the connecting shaft 10, so that the rotating rod 8 is uniformly stressed when torque is transmitted.

In this embodiment, the lower end of the sealing cover is provided with a first group of nozzles 13 and a second group of nozzles 9 which comprise a plurality of nozzles; the first group of nozzles 13 are positioned at the inner side and the outer side of the filter screen 12, and the water spraying directions of the first group of nozzles 13 face the filter screen 12; the second set of nozzles 9 are located in the filter screen 12, and the water spraying directions of the second set of nozzles 9 are all vertically downward.

It should be noted that the first set of nozzles 13 is used to wash away dirt and stains adhered to the filter 12, so as to avoid clogging the filter 12; the second group of nozzles 9 are used for washing the surfaces of the medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials are cleaned without damaging the surfaces of the medicinal materials.

In this embodiment, in order to supply water to the first set of nozzles 13 and the second set of nozzles 9 and ensure that the filter screen 12 and the medicinal material are both flushed, the cover cap is provided with an annular water chamber 14, the first set of nozzles 13 and the second set of nozzles 9 are both communicated with the annular water chamber 14, and the first set of nozzles 13 and the second set of nozzles 9 are uniformly distributed; an inlet pipe 16 is connected to the annular water chamber 14.

In this embodiment, in order to discharge the sewage, the bottom of the washing barrel 1 is provided with a sewage tank 3 and a drainage hole, and the sewage tank 3 is communicated with the inside of the washing barrel 1 through the drainage hole and the through hole.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A traditional chinese medicine medicinal material belt cleaning device which characterized in that: comprises a cleaning barrel (1); a cylindrical filter screen (12) is fixedly arranged in the cleaning barrel (1), a sliding plate (6) is connected in the filter screen (12) in a sliding manner, a rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the sliding plate (6), and the rotating rod (8) is connected with a connecting shaft (10) in a sliding manner in the axis direction; the connecting shaft (10) is connected with a driving motor (15); the lower end of the sliding plate (6) is provided with a mandril (5), the upper end of the mandril (5) is rotatably connected with the sliding plate (6), the axes of the sliding plate (6) and the mandril (5) are collinear, and the lower end of the mandril (5) is provided with a jacking mechanism.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the cleaning barrel (1) is provided with a through hole, and the lower end of the ejector rod (5) is arranged in the through hole and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the through hole; the jacking mechanism comprises an eccentric wheel (4) and a rotating motor (2) for driving the eccentric wheel (4) to rotate, and the lower end of the ejector rod (5) is attached to the side surface of the eccentric wheel (4); the eccentric wheel (4) is positioned in the through hole, and the rotation axis of the eccentric wheel (4) is vertical to the axis of the through hole; the cleaning barrel (1) supports an eccentric wheel (4).

3. The traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: also comprises a sealing cover for sealing the cleaning barrel (1); the driving motor (15) is fixed at the upper end of the sealing cover, and the connecting shaft (10) is positioned at the lower end of the sealing cover; the connecting shaft (10) is coaxially and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (15); the connecting shaft (10) is a hollow pipe, a plurality of sliding grooves (11) are formed in the connecting shaft (10), and the length direction of each sliding groove (11) is parallel to the axial direction of the connecting shaft (10); the outer wall of the rotating rod (8) is provided with clamping plates (7) matched with the sliding grooves (11) in geometric dimension and quantity, and the clamping plates (7) are arranged in the sliding grooves (11) and are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves (11).

4. The traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the sliding grooves (11) are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the connecting shaft (10).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lower end of the sealing cover is provided with a first group of nozzles (13) and a second group of nozzles (9) which comprise a plurality of nozzles; the first group of nozzles (13) are positioned at the inner side and the outer side of the filter screen (12), and the water spraying directions of the first group of nozzles (13) face the filter screen (12); the second group of nozzles (9) are positioned in the filter screen (12), and the water spraying directions of the second group of nozzles (9) are all vertically downward.

6. The traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the sealing cover is provided with an annular water cavity (14), the first group of nozzles (13) and the second group of nozzles (9) are communicated with the annular water cavity (14), and the first group of nozzles (13) and the second group of nozzles (9) are uniformly distributed; the annular water cavity (14) is connected with a water inlet pipe (16).

7. The traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the cleaning barrel (1) is provided with a sewage tank (3) and a drain hole, and the sewage tank (3) is communicated with the inside of the cleaning barrel (1) through the drain hole and the through hole.