CN214916599U

CN214916599U - Equipment is used in concrete block production

Info

Publication number: CN214916599U
Application number: CN202120900733.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 欧卜东
Original assignee: Anhui Aia Concrete Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Aia Concrete Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-28
Filing date: 2021-04-28
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-28

Abstract

The utility model provides a concrete block production equipment, which comprises a grinding tank arranged on a base through a support rod, a driving piece arranged on the grinding tank, and a crushing component and a grinding component arranged in a cavity of the grinding tank, wherein the crushing component and the grinding component are both connected with the driving piece, and the crushing component is positioned above the grinding component; the grinding assembly comprises a grinding block which is arranged on the cavity wall of the cavity and is provided with a grinding groove, and a grinding roller which is arranged in the grinding groove, wherein a leak hole is formed in the groove wall of the grinding groove; the bottom end of the grinding roller is arranged below the leak hole through a universal piece, the top end of the grinding roller is connected with a driving piece, and the gap between the roller surface of the grinding roller and the groove surface of the grinding groove is gradually reduced from top to bottom; the utility model discloses the particle size that makes the raw materials grind reaches the requirement, has avoided some large granular material in the grinding can direct eduction gear to influence follow-up processing, bring the trouble for the staff.

Description

Equipment is used in concrete block production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building block raw materials grinds technical field, specifically is an equipment is used in concrete block production.

Background

The building block is a block-shaped building product which is larger than the body of the clay brick. The raw materials have wide sources, various varieties, local materials and low price. The size of the product can be divided into three types, namely large, medium and small. At present, China mainly produces small and medium-sized building blocks. The block height is 380-940 mm, which is medium; the block height is smaller than 380mm, which is small. The building blocks are divided into concrete, cement mortar, aerated concrete, fly ash silicate, coal gangue, artificial ceramsite, slag waste and the like according to the materials. The building blocks are divided into compact and hollow building blocks according to the structure, and the hollow building blocks comprise hollow building blocks such as round holes, square holes, elliptical holes, single-row holes and multi-row holes. The compact or hollow building blocks can be used as bearing walls and partitions.

The autoclaved aerated concrete block is a porous concrete product which is prepared by taking fly ash, lime, cement, gypsum, slag and the like as main raw materials, adding a proper amount of a gas former, a regulator and a bubble stabilizer, and carrying out the processes of blending, stirring, pouring, standing, cutting, high-pressure steam curing and the like.

Most of the existing autoclaved lightweight aerated concrete block production devices cannot fully grind, the ground particle size cannot meet the requirement, and some large particle substances in grinding can be directly discharged from the device, so that subsequent processing is influenced, and troubles are brought to workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide an equipment is used in concrete block production to solve in the above-mentioned technical background mostly can not make to grind abundant, make the particle size of grinding not reach the requirement, some large granule material in grinding can direct eduction gear, thereby influence follow-up processing, brought troublesome shortcoming for the staff.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the equipment for producing the concrete building blocks comprises a grinding tank arranged on a base through a support rod, a driving piece arranged on the grinding tank, a crushing component and a grinding component which are arranged in a cavity of the grinding tank, wherein the crushing component and the grinding component are both connected with the driving piece, and the crushing component is positioned above the grinding component;

the grinding assembly comprises a grinding block which is arranged on the cavity wall of the cavity and is provided with a grinding groove, and a grinding roller which is arranged in the grinding groove, wherein a leak hole is formed in the groove wall of the grinding groove; the bottom of grinding roller is located through the universal piece the below of small opening, and the driving piece is connected at the top, and grinds the clearance between roller surface and the grinding groove face and reduce from top to bottom gradually.

Preferably, the universal piece is including locating the universal sleeve of small opening below, and locate in the universal sleeve and connect the universal ball of grinding roller bottom through the grinding miller pole, the universal sleeve is located on the chamber wall of cavity through the dead lever.

Preferably, the driving piece is including locating the driving motor on grinding pot top and connecting the actuating lever of driving motor output, the actuating lever runs through in the cavity along the axis of grinding pot to be located the top of grinding roller, and connect the top of grinding roller through the linkage.

Preferably, the linkage piece comprises a linkage rod, one end of the linkage rod is connected with the bottom end of the driving rod and is transversely arranged in the cavity, a rotating rod vertically arranged at the other end of the linkage rod, and a connecting rod connecting the bottom end of the rotating rod with the top end of the grinding roller.

Preferably, the crushing component comprises a crushing block which is sleeved on the driving rod and is positioned above the grinding roller, and a plurality of crushing strips which are arranged on the rod body of the driving rod at equal intervals through connecting blocks, the crushing block is arranged on the cavity wall of the cavity, and a crushing groove is formed in the crushing block; a plurality of through holes are formed in the wall of the crushing groove at equal intervals; a plurality of the crushing strips are arranged in the crushing groove.

Preferably, the bottom of the grinding tank is provided with a discharge hole communicated with the cavity, and the top end of the grinding tank is provided with a feeding bin communicated with the cavity.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an equipment is used in concrete block production possesses following beneficial effect:

the utility model discloses in drive the grinding roller of taper through the driving piece and grind the raw materials in the grinding groove that is seted up on grinding block, wherein the clearance between grinding roller roll surface and the grinding groove face reduces to the top down, be convenient for make great raw materials reduce between grinding roller and grinding groove and grind gradually, it is abundant to make raw materials grind, raw materials after the grinding just can discharge apparatus, make raw materials grind more abundant, make the granule size of grinding reach the requirement, some large granule material that have avoided in grinding can direct discharge apparatus, thereby influence subsequent processing, bring the trouble for the staff, wherein still be provided with crushing subassembly above grinding block, drive broken strip through the driving piece and reduce the rotation in some broken grooves of seting up on broken piece, so as to reduce the breakage to the raw materials, through broken raw materials set up some preliminary through-holes through the broken groove cell wall and fall into grinding groove, so that the grinding roller can grind the crushed raw materials, and the grinding efficiency is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description, do not constitute a limitation of the invention, in which:

fig. 1 is the utility model provides a simple and easy structure schematic diagram of equipment is used in concrete block production.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding tank of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the top end of the grinding tank of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the crushing assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the polishing assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the polishing assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support bar; 3. a grinding tank; 4. a feeding bin; 5. a drive motor; 6. a drive rod; 7. a discharge port; 8. a cavity; 9. breaking the fragments; 10. a crushing tank; 11. connecting blocks; 12. breaking the strips; 13. a through hole; 14. a linkage rod; 15. a rotating rod; 16. a connecting rod; 17. grinding blocks; 18. a grinding groove; 19. a leak hole; 20. a universal ball; 21. a universal sleeve; 22. fixing the rod; 23. and (5) grinding the roller.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained below with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments are included. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an apparatus for producing concrete blocks comprises a grinding tank 3 disposed on a base 1 through a support rod 2, a driving member disposed on the grinding tank 3, and a crushing assembly and a grinding assembly disposed in a cavity 8 of the grinding tank 3, wherein the crushing assembly and the grinding assembly are both connected to the driving member, and the crushing assembly is disposed above the grinding assembly; the raw materials at first can be broken through the piece that crushing unit's breakage becomes great raw materials knot to the raw materials after the breakage can be better faster join in marriage grinding unit and grind, can make the grinding of raw materials more abundant through grinding unit, avoided great raw materials caking direct eduction gear, avoided the trouble of follow-up processing.

The grinding assembly comprises a grinding block 17 which is arranged on the cavity wall of the cavity 8 and is provided with a grinding groove 18, and a grinding roller 23 which is arranged in the grinding groove 18, wherein a leak hole 19 is formed in the wall of the grinding groove 18; the bottom of grinding roller 23 is located the below of small opening 19 through the universal piece, the driving piece is connected on the top, and grind 23 roll surface of roller and grind 18 clearance between the groove face and reduce gradually from the top down, through the raw materials through grinding roller 23 and grind the back between the groove 18, because the clearance between 23 roll surface of grinding roller and the 18 groove face of grinding groove reduces gradually from the top down, make the raw materials can be ground by grinding roller 23 gradually, discharge grinding tank 3 in small opening 19 after the branch until grinding, make the grinding more abundant.

The universal piece is including locating universal sleeve 21 of small opening 19 below to and locate in universal sleeve 21 and connect the universal ball 20 of grinding roller 23 bottom through grinding the pole, universal sleeve 21 is located on the chamber wall of cavity 8 through dead lever 22, through universal ball 20 internal rotation in universal sleeve 21, be convenient for inject grinding roller 23 around grinding roller 23 top with this fixed point of universal ball 20 and rotate, make grinding roller 23 roll surface and 18 trough surfaces of grinding groove 18 extremely last keep the position that reduces gradually.

The driving piece is including locating the driving motor 5 on grinding tank 3 top and the actuating lever 6 of connecting the 5 output ends of driving motor, and actuating lever 6 runs through in cavity 8 along the axis of grinding tank 3 to be located the top of grinding roller 23, and connect the top of grinding roller 23 through the linkage.

The linkage piece includes that one end connects the actuating lever 6 bottom and transversely locates the gangbar 14 in the cavity 8, the vertical bull stick 15 of locating the gangbar 14 other end, and with connecting rod 16 that the gangbar 15 bottom is connected with grinding roll 23 top, drive actuating lever 6 through driving motor 5 and reduce the rotation in grinding tank 3, so that the other end that drives gangbar 14 that one end is connected the actuating lever 6 bottom is circular motion around actuating lever 6, and the one end that actuating lever 6 was kept away from to the gangbar 14 is provided with the bull stick 15 of vertical state, the bottom of bull stick 15 is passed through connecting rod 16 and is connected with grinding roll 23's top, so that drive grinding roll 23 top carries out circular motion around actuating lever 6.

The crushing component comprises a crushing block 9 which is sleeved on the driving rod 6 and is positioned above the grinding roller 23, and a plurality of crushing strips 12 which are arranged on the rod body of the driving rod 6 at equal intervals through connecting blocks 11, the crushing block 9 is arranged on the cavity wall of the cavity 8, and a crushing groove 10 is formed in the crushing block 9; a plurality of through holes 13 are formed in the wall of the crushing groove 10 at equal intervals; in broken groove 10 was all located to a plurality of broken strips 12, rotated through actuating lever 6, was convenient for drive broken strip 12 through connecting block 11 and rotate in broken groove 10 to in carrying out the breakage to the raw materials of caking in the raw materials, the raw materials after the breakage falls through-hole 13 again and grinds in the groove 18, is convenient for make the better grinding of raw materials, makes to grind more fully.

The discharge gate that link up cavity 8 is seted up to the bottom of grinding jar 3, is convenient for make the raw materials eduction gear after grinding through the discharge gate, and the top of grinding jar 3 is provided with the feeding storehouse 4 that link up with cavity 8, is convenient for add the raw materials into grinding jar 3 in through feeding storehouse 4.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: firstly, raw materials are poured into a cavity 8 of a grinding tank 3 through a feeding bin 4, the raw materials firstly fall into a crushing groove 10 formed in a crushing block 9, a driving rod 6 drives a crushing strip 12 to crush the caked raw materials, the crushed raw materials fall into a grinding groove 18 formed in a grinding block 17 through a through hole 13, a linkage rod 14 is driven to rotate through the driving rod 6 so as to grind the raw materials in the grinding groove 18 through a rotating rod 15 and a connecting rod 16, the crushed raw materials are all small, the grinding efficiency of the grinding roller 23 on the raw materials is improved, the roll surface of the grinding roller 23 and the groove surface of the grinding groove 18 are gradually reduced from top to bottom, the raw materials are gradually ground in the grinding roller 23 and the grinding groove 18, the grinding is more sufficient, the raw materials can be discharged out of the grinding tank 3 through a leakage hole 19 and a discharge hole 7 formed in the bottom end of the grinding tank 3 after the raw materials are sufficiently ground, the particle size of raw material grinding meets the requirement, and the phenomenon that some large-particle substances in grinding can be directly discharged from the device is avoided, so that subsequent processing is influenced, and troubles are brought to workers.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The equipment for producing the concrete blocks is characterized by comprising a grinding tank (3) arranged on a base (1) through a support rod (2), a driving piece arranged on the grinding tank (3), and a crushing component and a grinding component which are arranged in a cavity (8) of the grinding tank (3), wherein the crushing component and the grinding component are both connected with the driving piece, and the crushing component is positioned above the grinding component;

the grinding assembly comprises a grinding block (17) which is arranged on the cavity wall of the cavity (8) and is provided with a grinding groove (18), and a grinding roller (23) which is arranged in the grinding groove (18), wherein a leak hole (19) is formed in the groove wall of the grinding groove (18); the bottom of grinding roller (23) is located through the universal piece the below of small opening (19), and the driving piece is connected at the top, and grinds the clearance between roller (23) roll surface and grinding groove (18) groove face and from top to bottom and reduce gradually.

2. The apparatus for producing concrete segments according to claim 1, wherein: the universal piece is including locating universal sleeve (21) of small opening (19) below, and locate in universal sleeve (21) and through grinding universal ball (20) of grinding rod connection grinding roller (23) bottom, universal sleeve (21) are located on the chamber wall of cavity (8) through dead lever (22).

3. The apparatus for producing concrete segments according to claim 2, wherein: the driving piece is including locating driving motor (5) on grinding jar (3) top and connecting driving lever (6) of driving motor (5) output, axis along grinding jar (3) of driving lever (6) runs through in cavity (8) to be located the top of grinding roller (23), and connect the top of grinding roller (23) through the linkage.

4. The apparatus for producing concrete segments according to claim 3, wherein: the linkage piece comprises a linkage rod (14) with one end connected with the bottom end of the driving rod (6) and transversely arranged in the cavity (8), a rotating rod (15) vertically arranged at the other end of the linkage rod (14), and a connecting rod (16) connecting the bottom end of the rotating rod (15) with the top end of the grinding roller (23).

5. The apparatus for producing concrete segments according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing component comprises crushing blocks (9) which are sleeved on the driving rod (6) and positioned above the grinding roller (23), and a plurality of crushing strips (12) which are arranged on the rod body of the driving rod (6) at equal intervals through connecting blocks (11), wherein the crushing blocks (9) are arranged on the cavity wall of the cavity (8), and crushing grooves (10) are formed in the crushing blocks (9); a plurality of through holes (13) are formed in the wall of the crushing groove (10) at equal intervals; the plurality of crushing strips (12) are arranged in the crushing groove (10).

6. The apparatus for producing concrete segments according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the bottom of the grinding tank (3) is provided with a discharge hole penetrating through the cavity (8), and the top end of the grinding tank (3) is provided with a feeding bin (4) penetrating through the cavity (8).