CN214916478U - But self-cleaning's cement breaker - Google Patents
But self-cleaning's cement breaker Download PDFInfo
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- CN214916478U CN214916478U CN202120585354.2U CN202120585354U CN214916478U CN 214916478 U CN214916478 U CN 214916478U CN 202120585354 U CN202120585354 U CN 202120585354U CN 214916478 U CN214916478 U CN 214916478U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of cement, and discloses a cement crushing device capable of being automatically cleaned, which comprises a crushing box, wherein a plurality of first rotating shafts are arranged in the crushing box, crushing rollers are sleeved on the first rotating shafts, and first motors are also arranged on the first rotating shafts; the inner wall of the first water pipe at one end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected, a cavity is arranged inside the first rotating shaft, and the cavity is communicated with the first water pipe; and the side wall of the crushing roller is provided with a water outlet communicated with the cavity. The utility model discloses be provided with the water pipe, first pivot, the cavity, the apopore, first water pump, first motor, crushing roller, after the cement raw materials is broken to be accomplished, can be with the external water source of water pipe, start first water pump, the water pump is carried the water source, make the water source after the cavity, spout from the apopore, clean with the inner chamber to broken case, and simultaneously, rotatable first motor, it is rotatory to make the rotatory apopore that drives of crushing roller, the water source can be spouted to each corner of the inside of broken case.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cement field, but especially a self-cleaning's cement breaker.
Background
The cement clinker is prepared with limestone, clay and iron material as main material and through mixing in proper proportion to form raw material, burning to melt partially or completely and cooling to obtain semi-finished product.
Cement clinker need smash the raw materials at the production in-process, at the kibbling in-process of raw materials, because the raw materials that cement clinker adopted are when broken, the dust that produces is more, the polluted environment, and because broken case is after accomplishing the cement raw materials breakage, and inside still can have most dust, because the quality of cement divide into a plurality of grades, remaining dust can cause the influence to the quality of the cement raw materials that next time needs to be broken.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a but self-cleaning's cement breaker to solve the kibbling in-process of current raw materials, because the raw materials that cement clinker adopted when broken, the dust of production is more, the polluted environment, and can remain the problem of most dust in the broken case.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a cement crushing device capable of being automatically cleaned comprises a crushing box, wherein a plurality of first rotating shafts which are rotatably connected with the crushing box are arranged in the crushing box, the first rotating shafts are arranged along the width direction of the crushing box, the first rotating shafts are arranged side by side along the thickness direction of the crushing box, crushing rollers for crushing cement clinker are sleeved on the first rotating shafts, and the first rotating shafts are further provided with a first motor for driving the first rotating shafts to rotate; one end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the box shell of the crushing box to be rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first water pipe, a cavity is arranged inside the first rotating shaft, and the cavity is communicated with the first water pipe; and the side wall of the crushing roller is provided with a water outlet communicated with the cavity.
Preferably, a filter screen is embedded in the water outlet hole.
Preferably, a one-way valve is further embedded in the water outlet hole and is located at the bottom side of the filter screen.
Preferably, a pressure increasing plate is embedded in the water outlet hole and positioned between the one-way valve and the filter screen,
a plurality of pressurizing holes are arranged on the pressurizing plate in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, the apopore is a plurality of, and a plurality of apopore evenly distributed be in on the crushing roller, it all with the cavity intercommunication, and a plurality of all inlay in the apopore be equipped with pressure boost plate, filter screen and check valve.
Preferably, a water tank is arranged on the outer side of the crushing tank, a first water pump is arranged on the first water pipe, one end of the first water pipe is communicated with the cavity, and the other end of the first water pipe penetrates through a tank shell of the water tank to be communicated with an inner cavity of the water tank.
Preferably, still run through on the lateral wall of broken case and be provided with the through-hole, the through-hole is located the top of crushing roller, the through-hole is kept away from the one end of the inner chamber of broken case with the inner chamber intercommunication of receipts ash bin, just the embedded suction fan that is equipped with of through-hole, the output orientation of suction fan the inner chamber of broken case.
Preferably, a filter layer is embedded in the through hole.
Preferably, the lateral wall of the ash collecting box is provided with a second water pipe, one end of the second water pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the ash collecting box, the other end of the second water pipe penetrates through the lateral wall of the water tank and is communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank, a second water pump is arranged on the second water pipe, a second rotating shaft which is connected with the ash collecting box in a rotating mode is arranged in the ash collecting box, the second rotating shaft is arranged along the length direction of the ash collecting box, a connecting rod is arranged on the lateral wall of the second rotating shaft and is arranged along the width direction of the ash collecting box, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the second rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a cleaning brush, and a second motor which is used for driving the second rotating shaft to rotate is arranged outside the ash collecting box.
Preferably, the bottom end of the ash collecting box is further provided with a third water pipe, one end of the third water pipe penetrates through the bottom shell of the ash collecting box and is communicated with the inner cavity of the ash collecting box, the other end of the third water pipe penetrates through the box shell of the water tank and is communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank, and a third water pump is further arranged on the third water pipe.
The utility model has the advantages of it is following:
1. the utility model discloses be provided with the water pipe, first pivot, the cavity, the apopore, first water pump, first motor, crushing roller, after the cement raw materials is broken to be accomplished, can be with the external water source of water pipe, and start first water pump, the water pump can make the water source after the cavity, spout from the apopore, clean with the inner chamber to broken case, and simultaneously, rotatable first motor, make the crushing roller rotatory, it is rotatory that the rotatory apopore that drives of crushing roller is made, make the water source can spout each corner to the inside of broken case.
2. The utility model discloses be provided with the filter screen in the inside of apopore, the setting of filter screen can prevent that the cement raw materials from entering into in the middle of the apopore at broken in-process.
3. The utility model discloses be provided with the check valve in the inside of apopore, the setting of check valve not only can prevent that the dust of broken incasement from entering into the apopore, but also can prevent the phenomenon in the broken incasement portion caused water refluence inlet opening because ponding is too much.
4. The utility model discloses be provided with the pressure boost plate in the apopore, be provided with a plurality of pressure boost holes on the pressure boost plate, it can make spun water have certain pressure for the impact force of spun water is bigger, and is better to broken incasement portion clean.
5. The utility model discloses be provided with receipts ash bin, induced-draft fan, through-hole, the induced-draft fan can be with the dust of broken incasement inhale receive ash bin in, convenient centralized processing.
6. The utility model discloses still be provided with the filter layer in the through-hole, the filter layer can prevent that qualified raw materials in the broken case from inhaling in the dust collecting box.
7. The utility model discloses be provided with the cleaning brush in receiving the ash case, the cleaning brush can be washed the ash incasement portion of receiving automatically.
8. The utility model discloses a third water pipe that sets up can be with receiving in the water tank of water in the ash case, form cyclic utilization system.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional front perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional oblique perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the first water pipe, the crushing roller and the first shaft of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a split three-dimensional structure of the first water pipe and the first rotating shaft of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 4 according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a second rotating shaft and a cleaning brush according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the present invention at B in fig. 3;
the labels in the figure are: 100-a crushing box, 130-a first rotating shaft, 131-a first motor, 132-a crushing roller, 134-a water outlet hole, 135-a pressurizing plate, 136-a filtering net, 137-a one-way valve, 138-a pressurizing hole, 139-a cavity, 150-a filtering layer, 160-a suction fan, 200-an ash collecting box, 210-a second motor, 220-a second rotating shaft, 221-a cleaning brush, 222-a connecting rod, 300-a water tank, 400-a first water pipe, 500-a third water pipe, 510-a third water pump, 600-a second water pipe and 610-a second water pump.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the present invention, the embodiments and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the present embodiment provides an automatic cleaning cement crushing device, which includes a crushing box 100, wherein a plurality of first rotating shafts 130 are rotatably connected to the crushing box 100, the plurality of first rotating shafts 130 are arranged along a width direction of the crushing box 100, the plurality of first rotating shafts 130 are arranged side by side along a thickness direction of the crushing box 100, a crushing roller 132 for crushing cement clinker is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 130, the crushing roller 132 is used for crushing cement raw materials, and the first rotating shaft 130 is further provided with a first motor 131 for driving the first rotating shaft 130 to rotate; one end of the first rotating shaft 130 penetrates through the box shell of the crushing box 100 to be rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first water pipe 400, a cavity 139 is arranged inside the first rotating shaft 130, and the cavity 139 is communicated with the first water pipe 400; the side wall of the crushing roller 132 is provided with a water outlet 134 communicated with the cavity 139.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: after accomplishing the cement raw materials by crushing roller 132 is broken, with the external water source of first water pipe 400, and pass through first water pipe 400 with the water source in proper order, behind cavity 139, spout from apopore 134, clean with the inside to broken case 100, simultaneously, can start first motor 131, first motor 131 is rotatory to be driven crushing roller 132 and is rotatory, makes apopore 134 spun water can wash each corner in the broken case 100.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 6, this embodiment is substantially the same as the above embodiments, except that a filter screen 136 is embedded in the water outlet 134, the filter screen 136 can prevent cement raw materials from entering the water outlet during the crushing process, a one-way valve 137 is also embedded in the water outlet 134, the one-way valve can prevent dust in the crushing box from entering the water outlet, and can also prevent water from flowing back into the water inlet due to excessive water accumulation in the crushing box, the one-way valve 137 is located at the bottom side of the filter screen 136, a pressure increasing plate 135 is also embedded in the water outlet 134, the pressure increasing plate is located between the one-way valve 137 and the filter screen 136, a plurality of pressure increasing holes 138 are arranged on the pressure increasing plate 135 in a penetrating manner, and the pressure increasing plate is provided with a plurality of pressure increasing holes which can make the ejected water have a certain pressure, so that the impact force of the ejected water is larger, the inside of the crushing box can be better cleaned.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 4 and 6, this embodiment is substantially the same as the above embodiments, except that a plurality of the water outlet holes 134 are provided, the plurality of water outlet holes 134 are uniformly distributed on the crushing roller 132, and are all communicated with the cavity 139, and the pressure increasing plate 135, the filter screen 136 and the check valve 137 are all embedded in the plurality of water outlet holes 134.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 2, this embodiment is substantially the same as the above embodiments, except that a water tank 300 is disposed outside the crushing box 100, a first water pump 410 is disposed on the first water pipe 400, and one end of the first water pipe 400 is communicated with the cavity 139, and the other end thereof passes through the box shell of the water tank 300 to be communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank 300, and the water tank 300 and the first water pump 410 in this embodiment are capable of conveying water from the water tank 300 to the first water pipe 400.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 3 and 8, the present embodiment is substantially the same as the above embodiments, except that a through hole is further penetratingly disposed on the sidewall of the crushing box 100, the through hole is located above the crushing roller 132, one end of the through hole, which is far away from the inner cavity of the crushing box 100, is communicated with the inner cavity of the dust collecting box 200, an air suction fan 160 is embedded in the through hole, an output end of the air suction fan 160 faces the inner cavity of the crushing box 100, and a filter layer 150 is further embedded in the through hole. In this embodiment, carrying out broken in-process to the cement raw materials, can produce a large amount of dusts, this embodiment is provided with receipts ash bin, aspiration fan, through-hole, and the aspiration fan can be with the dust of broken incasement inhale receive ash bin in, convenient centralized processing.
The filter layer can prevent qualified raw materials in the crushing box from being sucked into the dust collecting box.
Example 6
As shown in fig. 3, this embodiment is substantially the same as the above embodiments, except that a second water pipe 600 is disposed on a side wall of the ash collecting box 200, one end of the second water pipe 600 is communicated with an inner cavity of the ash collecting box 200, the other end of the second water pipe passes through a side wall of the water tank 300 to be communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank 300, a second water pump 610 is disposed on the second water pipe 600, a second rotating shaft 220 rotatably connected with the ash collecting box 200 is disposed in the ash collecting box 200, the second rotating shaft 220 is disposed along a length direction of the ash collecting box 200, a connecting rod 222 is disposed on a side wall of the second rotating shaft 220, the connecting rod 222 is disposed along a width direction of the ash collecting box 200, one end of the connecting rod 222 is connected with the second rotating shaft 220, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the cleaning brush 221, and a second motor 210 for driving the second rotating shaft 220 is disposed outside the ash collecting box 200.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: after the dust enters the dust collecting box 200, the second water pump 610 is started to enable water in the water tank to enter the dust collecting box 200 through the second water pipe 600 so as to wet and collect the dust for convenient treatment, then the second motor 210 is started, the second motor 210 drives the second rotating shaft 220 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 220 drives the cleaning brush 221 to rotate so as to clean the inner wall of the dust collecting box 200.
Example 7
As shown in fig. 3, the present embodiment is substantially the same as the above embodiments, except that a third water pipe 500 is further disposed at the bottom end of the ash collecting box 200, one end of the third water pipe 500 passes through the bottom shell of the ash collecting box 200 to communicate with the inner cavity of the ash collecting box 200, the other end of the third water pipe 500 passes through the box shell of the water tank 300 to communicate with the inner cavity of the water tank 300, and a third water pump 510 is further disposed on the third water pipe 500. In the embodiment, the water in the ash collecting tank can be sucked into the water tank through the arranged third water pipe, so that the recycling system is formed.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A cement crushing device capable of being automatically cleaned comprises a crushing box (100), and is characterized in that a plurality of first rotating shafts (130) rotatably connected with the crushing box (100) are arranged in the crushing box (100), the first rotating shafts (130) are arranged along the width direction of the crushing box (100), the first rotating shafts (130) are arranged side by side along the thickness direction of the crushing box (100), crushing rollers (132) used for crushing cement clinker are sleeved on the first rotating shafts (130), and a first motor (131) used for driving the first rotating shafts (130) to rotate is further arranged on the first rotating shafts (130);
one end of the first rotating shaft (130) penetrates through the box shell of the crushing box (100) to be rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first water pipe (400), a cavity (139) is arranged inside the first rotating shaft (130), and the cavity (139) is communicated with the first water pipe (400);
and the side wall of the crushing roller (132) is provided with a water outlet hole (134) communicated with the cavity (139).
2. A self-cleaning cement breaking apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a filter screen (136) is embedded in the water outlet hole (134).
3. A self-cleaning cement breaking apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a one-way valve (137) is further embedded in the water outlet hole (134), and the one-way valve (137) is located on the bottom side of the filter screen (136).
4. A self-cleaning cement breaking apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: still inlay in apopore (134) and be equipped with pressure boost board (135), pressure boost board is located check valve (137) with between filter screen (136), it is provided with a plurality of pressure boost holes (138) to run through on pressure boost board (135).
5. A cement breaking device which can be cleaned automatically according to claim 4, characterized in that: the water outlet holes (134) are uniformly distributed on the crushing roller (132) and communicated with the cavity (139), and the pressure increasing plate (135), the filter screen (136) and the one-way valve (137) are embedded in the water outlet holes (134).
6. A cement breaking device which can be cleaned automatically according to claim 5, characterized in that: the outer side of the crushing box (100) is provided with a water tank (300), a first water pump (410) is arranged on the first water pipe (400), one end of the first water pipe (400) is communicated with the cavity (139), and the other end of the first water pipe penetrates through a box shell of the water tank (300) and is communicated with an inner cavity of the water tank (300).
7. A cement breaking device which can be cleaned automatically according to claim 6, characterized in that: still run through on the lateral wall of broken case (100) and be provided with the through-hole, the through-hole is located the top of crushing roller (132), the through-hole is kept away from the one end of the inner chamber of broken case (100) and the inner chamber intercommunication of receipts ash bin (200), just the through-hole is embedded to be equipped with aspiration fan (160), the output orientation of aspiration fan (160) the inner chamber of broken case (100).
8. An automatically cleanable cement breaking apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: a filter layer (150) is also embedded in the through hole.
9. An automatically cleanable cement breaking apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: a second water pipe (600) is arranged on the side wall of the ash collecting box (200), one end of the second water pipe (600) is communicated with the inner cavity of the ash collecting box (200), the other end of the water tank passes through the side wall of the water tank (300) and is communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank (300), a second water pump (610) is arranged on the second water pipe (600), a second rotating shaft (220) which is rotationally connected with the ash collecting box (200) is arranged in the ash collecting box, the second rotating shaft (220) is arranged along the length direction of the ash collecting box (200), a connecting rod (222) is arranged on the side wall of the second rotating shaft (220), the connecting rod (222) is arranged along the width direction of the dust collection box (200), one end of the cleaning brush is connected with the second rotating shaft (220), the other end of the cleaning brush is connected with the cleaning brush (221), and a second motor (210) for driving the second rotating shaft (220) to rotate is arranged outside the ash collecting box (200).
10. A self-cleaning cement breaking apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the bottom end of the ash collection box (200) is further provided with a third water pipe (500), one end of the third water pipe (500) penetrates through a bottom shell of the ash collection box (200) and is communicated with an inner cavity of the ash collection box (200), the other end of the third water pipe penetrates through a box shell of the water tank (300) and is communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank (300), and a third water pump (510) is further arranged on the third water pipe (500).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120585354.2U CN214916478U (en) | 2021-03-23 | 2021-03-23 | But self-cleaning's cement breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120585354.2U CN214916478U (en) | 2021-03-23 | 2021-03-23 | But self-cleaning's cement breaker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214916478U true CN214916478U (en) | 2021-11-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120585354.2U Active CN214916478U (en) | 2021-03-23 | 2021-03-23 | But self-cleaning's cement breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214916478U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-03-23 CN CN202120585354.2U patent/CN214916478U/en active Active
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