CN214916473U

CN214916473U - A high-efficient breaker for chinese-medicinal material processing

Info

Publication number: CN214916473U
Application number: CN202120499924.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘柱; 张龙; 刘红梅
Original assignee: Gansu Heshunyuan Traditional Chinese Medicine Tablets Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Heshunyuan Traditional Chinese Medicine Tablets Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-09
Filing date: 2021-03-09
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient breaker for chinese-medicinal material processing, including landing leg and casing, the top surface welding of landing leg has the casing, the top surface of casing is equipped with the feed inlet, the inside of casing is from last to being equipped with crushing roller, collection flitch and sieve down in proper order. The utility model discloses in, the board that gathers materials can concentrate the chinese-medicinal material after the breakage to collect and drop to the sieve surface, the through-hole on sieve surface can filter the chinese-medicinal material of different specifications size simultaneously, the great chinese-medicinal material of specification rolls to in the first material mouth of sieve both sides, the chinese-medicinal material that will not reach broken requirement under hoist mechanism's effect gets back to repeated breakage in the feed inlet through the second material mouth, the crushing efficiency of chinese-medicinal material is improved, make crushing efficiency higher, and chinese-medicinal material size after the breakage is more similar, chinese-medicinal material quality after the breakage is more high, alleviate the amount of labour that the staff screened the chinese-medicinal material.

Description

A high-efficient breaker for chinese-medicinal material processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine processing technology field especially relates to a high-efficient breaker for chinese-medicinal material processing.

Background

Chinese herbal medicine is a unique medicine used for preventing and treating diseases in traditional Chinese medicine, and is also an important mark that the traditional Chinese medicine is different from other medicines, the Chinese herbal medicine needs to be crushed and dried in the processing process, wherein the crushing of the Chinese herbal medicine is one of the common modes for processing the Chinese herbal medicine, and a traditional Chinese medicine store ensures that volatile oil and other organic substances in certain hard medicines can be decocted out, so that the seed medicines need to be crushed into shells and then be taken into medicines, while traditionally, a medicine grasping doctor puts the medicines into a utensil according to the number of prescriptions and smashes the medicines into medicine bags, but the using amount of a plurality of medicines in the medicine grasping process is small, for a hospital with large demand, the medicine grasping patients are numerous, the medicine grasping doctor needs to smash the medicines or take the medicines into the medicines in the medicine grasping process, and the medicine grasping speed of the medicine grasping doctor is indirectly increased in the medicine grasping process, so that the medicine grasping efficiency is low, therefore, the broken seed medicinal materials are directly used, so that the work of pounding the medicines and breaking in the main process by a doctor is omitted, the broken medicinal materials are directly grabbed, and the medicine-taking time is saved.

The prior art has the following problems:

traditional breaker for chinese-medicinal material processing adopts single broken mode, and crushing efficiency remains to be improved in crushing process, and is high inadequately to the crushing quality of chinese-medicinal material, and staff's operating pressure is big simultaneously.

Therefore, the efficient crushing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is provided for solving the defects.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving and having traditional breaker for chinese-medicinal material processing among the prior art and adopt single broken mode, crushing efficiency remains to improve in the crushing process, and to the crushing quality of chinese-medicinal material high inadequately, while staff's the big shortcoming of operating pressure and a high-efficient breaker for chinese-medicinal material processing that proposes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an efficient crushing device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises supporting legs and a shell, wherein the shell is welded on the top surfaces of the supporting legs, the top surface of the shell is provided with a feed inlet, the interior of the shell is sequentially provided with a crushing roller, a material collecting plate and a sieve plate from top to bottom, the back vertical surface of the shell is fixedly provided with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with a gear, one side of the gear is engaged with a driven gear, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the surface of the shell and is connected with a rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a crushing roller, the surface of the sieve plate is provided with a through hole, two sides of the sieve plate penetrate through the surface of the shell and are provided with a first material port, and one end of each of the two first material openings, which is far away from the shell, is connected with a lifting mechanism, and two second material openings are formed above the surface of the lifting mechanism, and the other ends of the two second material openings are connected with the feed opening.

Preferably, there is electric telescopic handle below the sieve through mounting bracket fixed mounting, and electric telescopic handle's bottom surface has through installation piece fixed mounting smashes the fragment, the interior bottom surface of casing is equipped with the arc wall, smash piece bottom surface and arc wall surface butt.

Preferably, the through holes are arranged in a plurality of equal intervals.

Preferably, the center of the top surface of the sieve plate is higher than the two ends close to the inner wall of the shell, and the sieve plate is made of 304 stainless steel.

Preferably, the crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged in two about the vertical center line of the shell.

Preferably, the area of the bottom surface of the mashing block is smaller than that of the surface of the arc-shaped groove.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom surface of the support leg are fixedly provided with movable wheels.

Preferably, the back vertical surface of the shell is positioned below the sieve plate and provided with a discharge hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in through setting up the material collecting plate, the sieve, the through-hole, first material mouth, hoist mechanism and second material mouth, the chinese-medicinal material after the breakage can be concentrated with the board of gathering materials and collect and drop to the sieve surface, the through-hole on sieve surface can be screened the chinese-medicinal material of different specifications size simultaneously, the great chinese-medicinal material of specification rolls to drop to in the first material mouth of sieve both sides, the chinese-medicinal material that will not reach the breakage requirement under hoist mechanism's effect gets back to repeated breakage in the feed inlet through the second material mouth, the crushing efficiency of centering medicinal material is improved, make crushing efficiency higher, and the chinese-medicinal material size after the breakage is more similar, chinese-medicinal material quality after the breakage is higher, alleviate the amount of labour that the staff screened the chinese-medicinal material.

2. The utility model discloses in through setting up electric telescopic handle, smash fragment and arc wall, electric telescopic handle external power supply work, the fragment up-and-down motion is smashed in the drive, realizes smashing piece bottom surface and arc wall butt to smash piece up-and-down motion and realize further purpose of smashing to pieces to the chinese-medicinal material of arc inslot, make the broken efficiency of chinese-medicinal material higher high, and to the inside tissue crushing effect of chinese-medicinal material better, make the broken more refining of chinese-medicinal material.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-efficiency crushing device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a driving motor of a high-efficiency crushing device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a high-efficient breaker sieve front view for chinese-medicinal material processing.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a support leg; 2. a housing; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a drive motor; 5. a crushing roller; 6. a material collecting plate; 7. a sieve plate; 8. a through hole; 9. a first material port; 10. a lifting mechanism; 11. a second material port; 12. smashing into pieces; 13. an arc-shaped slot; 14. a moving wheel; 15. rotating the rod; 16. an electric telescopic rod; 17. a gear; 18. a driven gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a high-efficiency crushing device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a supporting leg 1 and a shell 2, wherein the top surface of the supporting leg 1 is welded with the shell 2, the top surface of the shell 2 is provided with a feed inlet 3, which is convenient for workers to put the traditional Chinese medicinal materials into the shell 2 for processing, the shell 2 is internally provided with a crushing roller 5, an aggregate plate 6 and a sieve plate 7 from top to bottom in sequence, the back vertical surface of the shell 2 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 4, the output end of the driving motor 4 is connected with a gear 17, one side of the gear 17 is engaged with a driven gear 18, the output end of the driving motor 4 penetrates through the surface of the shell 2 and is connected with a rotating rod 15, the surface of the rotating rod 15 is fixedly provided with the crushing roller 5, the driving motor 4 is externally connected with a power supply, the output end of the driving gear 17 drives the driven gear 18 to rotate, the output end of the driving motor 4 drives the two rotating rods 15 to rotate in opposite directions under the action of a coupler, thereby realizing the crushing of the Chinese medicinal materials by the two crushing rollers 5, the surface of the sieve plate 7 is provided with the through hole 8, the two sides of the sieve plate 7 penetrate through the surface of the shell 2 and are provided with the first material openings 9, one ends of the two first material openings 9 far away from the shell 2 are connected with the lifting mechanisms 10, the upper parts of the surfaces of the two lifting mechanisms 10 are provided with the second material openings 11, the other ends of the two second material openings 11 are connected with the feed inlet 3, the aggregate plate 6 can intensively collect the crushed Chinese medicinal materials and drop the crushed Chinese medicinal materials onto the surface of the sieve plate 7, meanwhile, the through hole 8 on the surface of the sieve plate 7 can screen the Chinese medicinal materials with different specifications, the Chinese medicinal materials with larger specifications roll down into the first material openings 9 on the two sides of the sieve plate 7, the Chinese medicinal materials which do not reach the crushing requirement are returned into the feed inlet 3 through the second material openings 11 for repeated crushing under the action of the lifting mechanisms 10, the crushing efficiency of the Chinese medicinal materials is improved, and the crushing efficiency is higher, and the size and specification of the crushed Chinese medicinal materials are more similar, the quality of the crushed Chinese medicinal materials is higher, and the labor amount of workers for screening the Chinese medicinal materials is reduced.

In this embodiment: the electric telescopic handle 16 is fixedly mounted below the sieve plate 7 through the mounting frame, the fragment 12 is smashed on the bottom surface of the electric telescopic handle 16 through the mounting block, the arc-shaped groove 13 is formed in the inner bottom surface of the shell 2, and the bottom surface of the fragment 12 is abutted to the surface of the arc-shaped groove 13.

Specifically, 16 external power source work of electric telescopic handle drives and smashes fragment 12 up-and-down motion, realizes smashing fragment 12 bottom surface and arc wall 13 butt to smash fragment 12 up-and-down motion and realize further triturating purpose to the chinese-medicinal material in the arc wall 13, make the more high of broken efficiency of chinese-medicinal material, and to the better of the broken effect of internal organization of chinese-medicinal material, make the more refinement of chinese-medicinal material breakage.

In this embodiment: the through holes 8 are equidistantly provided with a plurality of through holes.

In particular, the screening efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine is improved.

In this embodiment: the center of the top surface of the sieve plate 7 is higher than the two ends close to the inner wall of the shell 2, and the sieve plate 7 is made of 304 stainless steel.

Specifically, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are prevented from being blocked on the surface of the sieve plate 7, and meanwhile, the sieve plate 7 made of 304 stainless steel has the advantage of resisting corrosion of weak corrosive media such as air, steam and water.

In this embodiment: two crushing rollers 5 are symmetrically provided about the vertical center line of the housing 2.

Specifically, two crushing roller 5 counter-rotation improve the crushing efficiency to the chinese-medicinal material, and crushing effect is more obvious.

In this embodiment: the area of the bottom surface of the smashing blocks 12 is smaller than that of the surface of the arc-shaped groove 13.

The crushing efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine is higher, the crushing effect of the internal tissues of the traditional Chinese medicine is better, and the traditional Chinese medicine is more finely crushed.

In this embodiment: moving wheels 14 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the supporting leg 1.

Particularly, the whole device is convenient and easy to move by workers.

In this embodiment: the back vertical surface of the shell 2 is positioned below the sieve plate 7 and is provided with a discharge hole.

Specifically, the staff is convenient for discharge the broken Chinese medicinal materials from the shell 2.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, Chinese medicinal materials are put into the shell 2 from the feed inlet 3, the output end of the external power supply of the driving motor 4 drives the gear 17 to rotate, the gear 17 rotates to drive the driven gear 18 to rotate, the output end of the driving motor 4 drives the two rotating rods 15 to rotate reversely under the action of the coupler, so that the Chinese medicinal materials are crushed by the two crushing rollers 5, the crushed Chinese medicinal materials can be intensively collected by the material collecting plate 6 and fall onto the surface of the sieve plate 7, meanwhile, the Chinese medicinal materials with different specifications can be screened by the plurality of through holes 8 on the surface of the sieve plate 7, the Chinese medicinal materials with larger specifications roll into the first material openings 9 on two sides of the sieve plate 7, the Chinese medicinal materials which do not reach the crushing requirement are returned into the feed inlet 3 through the second material opening 11 to be repeatedly crushed under the action of the lifting mechanism 10, the crushing efficiency of the Chinese medicinal materials is improved, the crushing efficiency is higher, and the sizes of the crushed Chinese medicinal materials are more similar, the chinese-medicinal material quality after the breakage is higher, alleviate the amount of labour that the staff screened the chinese-medicinal material, 16 external power source work of electric telescopic handle once more, the fragment 12 up-and-down motion is smashed in the drive, realize smashing 12 bottom surfaces of fragment and arc wall 13 butt, thereby smash 12 up-and-down motion and realize further triturating purpose to the chinese-medicinal material of arc wall 13 in, make the more high of broken efficiency of chinese-medicinal material, and to the better of the internal organization crushing effect of chinese-medicinal material, make the broken more refining of chinese-medicinal material.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient breaker for chinese-medicinal material processing, includes landing leg (1) and casing (2), its characterized in that, the top surface welding of landing leg (1) has casing (2), the top surface of casing (2) is equipped with feed inlet (3), the inside of casing (2) is from last to being equipped with crushing roller (5), board (6) and sieve (7) of gathering materials down in proper order, the back facade fixed mounting of casing (2) has driving motor (4), and the output of driving motor (4) is connected with gear (17), one side meshing of gear (17) has driven gear (18), the output of driving motor (4) runs through casing (2) surface and is connected with dwang (15), the fixed surface of dwang (15) installs crushing roller (5), through-hole (8) have been seted up on the surface of sieve (7), the both sides of sieve (7) run through casing (2) surface and seted up first material mouth (9), and one end of the two first material openings (9) far away from the shell (2) is connected with a lifting mechanism (10), two second material openings (11) are formed above the surface of the lifting mechanism (10), and the other ends of the two second material openings (11) are connected with the material inlet (3).

2. The efficient crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, wherein an electric telescopic rod (16) is fixedly installed below the sieve plate (7) through a mounting frame, the smashing blocks (12) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the electric telescopic rod (16) through mounting blocks, an arc-shaped groove (13) is formed in the inner bottom surface of the shell (2), and the bottom surface of the smashing blocks (12) is abutted to the surface of the arc-shaped groove (13).

3. The efficient crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of through holes (8) are provided at equal intervals.

4. The efficient crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, wherein the center of the top surface of the sieve plate (7) is higher than the two ends close to the inner wall of the shell (2), and the sieve plate (7) is made of 304 stainless steel.

5. The efficient crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of crushing rollers (5) is two symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the shell (2).

6. The efficient crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 2, wherein the bottom surface area of the crushed blocks (12) is smaller than the surface area of the arc-shaped grooves (13).

7. The efficient crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, wherein moving wheels (14) are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom surface of the supporting leg (1).

8. The efficient crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, wherein the back vertical surface of the shell (2) is provided with a discharge hole below the sieve plate (7).