CN214912013U

CN214912013U - Novel atomizing medicine feeder for nursing patients with lung diseases

Info

Publication number: CN214912013U
Application number: CN202121792414.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李帆
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of TCM
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of TCM
Priority date: 2021-08-03
Filing date: 2021-08-03
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-03

Abstract

A novel atomization drug delivery device for nursing of patients with lung diseases comprises a seat with universal wheels, wherein a vertical plate capable of adjusting the vertical position is arranged on the rear side of the seat, a transverse plate is arranged at the top of the vertical plate, an adjusting plate capable of adjusting the front and back positions is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate, an L-shaped adjusting sleeve capable of adjusting the vertical position is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting plate, an upper sleeve capable of adjusting the vertical position is arranged on the periphery of the upper side of the adjusting sleeve, sliding plates capable of adjusting the front and back positions are respectively arranged on the rear sides of the upper sleeve and the adjusting sleeve, inserting sleeves capable of swinging back and forth are respectively hinged to the rear sides of the sliding plates, and an atomization mask is placed in the inserting sleeves; the back of seat is provided with the regulation seat of adjustable vertical position, adjust the seat and be provided with the back of the body bowl of kowtowing of a plurality of bowls. The utility model discloses the uncomfortable problem of patient that the fixed difficulty of present atomizer leads to of waste patient's physical power, lack public stone device and lead to has been solved effectively.

Description

Novel atomizing medicine feeder for nursing patients with lung diseases

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of medical equipment, concretely relates to novel atomizing ware of dosing is used in nursing of lung disease patient.

Background

Pulmonary diseases refer to diseases of the lung. It is mostly indicated for pulmonary tuberculosis. A series of symptoms mainly including low fever, cough, expectoration, etc.

Aerosol therapy refers primarily to aerosol inhalation therapy. Aerosol refers to fine solid or liquid particles suspended in air. Therefore, the aerosol inhalation therapy is to disperse the medicine into tiny droplets or particles by using an atomizing device, suspend the tiny droplets or particles in the air and enter a respiratory tract and a lung so as to achieve the purposes of humidifying the airway and treating respiratory tract inflammation.

However, there are problems with current nebulization therapy: the patient needs to hold the atomizer for atomizing administration for a long time, and the physical strength and energy of the patient are consumed; the throat of a patient with the lung disease is easy to have phlegm, cough and other symptoms are easy to occur, for example, the patient can conveniently cough up the phlegm by means of back percussion and the like, but no device of the type is available at present, so that the patient with the lung disease is troubled by the phlegm.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a to prior art not enough, provide a novel atomizing ware of dosing is used in lung disease patient's nursing, solved the uncomfortable problem of the fixed waste patient physical power that the difficulty leads to of present atomizer, lack the patient that the public stone device leads to effectively.

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

a novel atomization drug delivery device for nursing of patients with lung diseases comprises a seat with universal wheels, wherein a vertical plate capable of adjusting the vertical position is arranged on the rear side of the seat, a transverse plate is arranged at the top of the vertical plate, an adjusting plate capable of adjusting the front and back positions is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate, an L-shaped adjusting sleeve capable of adjusting the vertical position is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting plate, an upper sleeve capable of adjusting the vertical position is arranged on the periphery of the upper side of the adjusting sleeve, sliding plates capable of adjusting the front and back positions are respectively arranged on the rear sides of the upper sleeve and the adjusting sleeve, inserting sleeves capable of swinging back and forth are respectively hinged to the rear sides of the sliding plates, and an atomization mask is placed in the inserting sleeves;

the backrest of the seat is provided with an adjusting seat capable of adjusting the vertical position, the front side of the adjusting seat is provided with a reciprocating seat capable of reciprocating back and forth, and the front side of the reciprocating seat is provided with a plurality of bowl-shaped back knocking bowls.

Preferably, the adjusting sleeve is slidably connected to the periphery of the lower end of the adjusting plate; the upper sleeve is connected to the periphery of the upper side of the adjusting sleeve in a sliding manner; the two sliding plates are respectively connected to the rear side of the upper sleeve and the rear side of the adjusting sleeve in a sliding manner;

a screw used for fixing the adjusting sleeve and the adjusting plate is in threaded connection with the rear side of the upper part of the adjusting sleeve and the front side of the adjusting sleeve; the front side of the upper sleeve is in threaded connection with a screw for fixing the adjusting sleeve and the upper sleeve; the lower part of the rear side of the upper sleeve and the lower part of the rear side of the adjusting sleeve are respectively in threaded connection with a screw for fixing a sliding plate;

the rear side shape of plug bush is the ring shape, and the slot has been seted up to the rear side of plug bush down, the side has the screw that is used for fixed atomizing face guard to female connection respectively about the plug bush.

Preferably, the upper side of the adjusting plate is slidably connected with the transverse plate, the transverse plate is rotatably connected with an adjusting screw, and the adjusting screw is in threaded connection with the adjusting plate; the rear end of the adjusting screw is connected with an adjusting shaft through a bevel gear set, and the bottom end of the adjusting shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with an adjusting wheel.

Preferably, the rear end of the seat is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, the vertical plate is connected with the periphery of the top of the fixed seat in a sliding manner, the lower part of the rear side of the vertical plate is hinged with an upper connecting rod capable of swinging left and right, and the tail end of the upper connecting rod is hinged with a lower connecting rod; the tail end of the lower connecting rod is fixedly connected with a worm wheel shaft, and the worm wheel shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed seat; the worm wheel shaft is connected with a worm in a meshed mode, the worm is rotatably connected with the fixed seat, and the worm is coaxially and fixedly connected with a lifting wheel.

Preferably, the center of the back side of the backrest is rotatably connected with a vertical screw rod, the vertical screw rod is in threaded connection with the adjusting seat, the left side and the right side of the adjusting seat are respectively in sliding connection with a vertical sliding rod, and the vertical sliding rod is fixedly connected with the backrest; the bottom end of the vertical screw rod is connected with a transverse shaft through a bevel gear set, the transverse shaft is rotationally connected with the backrest, and the transverse shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with a manual wheel;

the rear end of the reciprocating seat is fixedly connected with a left buffer shaft and a right buffer shaft, the buffer shafts are connected with the adjusting seat in a sliding manner, the rear end of each buffer shaft is fixedly connected with a rear baffle, and a buffer spring is sleeved on the periphery of each buffer shaft between the rear baffle and the adjusting seat;

the rear side of the adjusting seat is rotatably connected with a cam shaft, and the cam shaft rotates to form a structure that the rear baffle plate moves back and forth in a reciprocating manner; the camshaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with a large gear, and the large gear is meshed with a small gear; the rear end of the adjusting seat is fixedly connected with a motor, and a rotating shaft of the motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with the pinion.

The utility model discloses novel structure, think about ingenious, easy operation is convenient, compares with prior art and has following advantage:

1. this device is through setting up the regulating plate of adjustable front and back and vertical position, thereby can the coarse adjustment atomizing face guard around, vertical position, and can further through adjusting the front and back position of two plug bushes about respectively, both can finely tune atomizing face guard around, vertical position, can adjust the front and back inclination of atomizing face guard through the relative position who changes two plug bushes again, thereby make to use more convenient laminating, the energy that has reduced the patient and gripped for a long time consumes, make the atomizing more comfortable.

2. This device is through the back of the body bowl of kowtowing that can set up reciprocating motion back and forth on the back to can make the patient clap the back when coughing, help coughing out of patient's sputum, reduce patient's pain and feel.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of the novel atomizing administration device for nursing patients with pulmonary diseases.

Fig. 2 is a second axial view of the novel atomizing administration device for nursing patients with pulmonary diseases.

Fig. 3 is an axonometric view of the adjusting plate and its connecting parts of the novel atomizing administration device for nursing patients with pulmonary diseases.

Fig. 4 is an axonometric view of the adjusting sleeve and the connecting part of the novel atomizing administration device for nursing patients with pulmonary diseases.

Fig. 5 is a first perspective view of the riser and the connecting part of the novel atomized medicine feeder for nursing patients with pulmonary diseases.

Fig. 6 is a second axial drawing of the riser and the connecting part of the novel atomized medicine feeder for nursing patients with pulmonary diseases.

Fig. 7 is a first perspective view of a back rest of the novel atomizing administration device for nursing patients with pulmonary diseases.

Fig. 8 is a second perspective view of a back rest of the novel nebulizer applicator for pulmonary disease patient care of the present invention.

In the drawings: 1-seat, 2-universal wheel, 3-backrest, 4-vertical plate, 5-horizontal plate, 6-adjusting plate, 7-adjusting sleeve, 8-upper sleeve, 9-sliding plate, 10-plug bush, 11-atomizing mask, 12-adjusting seat, 13-reciprocating seat, 14-knocking back bowl, 15-adjusting screw, 16-adjusting shaft, 17-adjusting wheel, 18-fixing seat, 19-upper connecting rod, 20-lower connecting rod, 21-worm wheel shaft, 22-worm, 23-lifting wheel, 24-vertical screw, 25-vertical sliding rod, 26-horizontal shaft, 27-manual wheel, 28-buffer shaft, 29-buffer spring, 30-rear baffle, 31-cam shaft, 32-large gear, 33-small gear, 34-motor.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-8, the utility model provides a novel atomization drug delivery device for nursing patients with lung diseases, which comprises a seat 1 with universal wheels 2, wherein the rear side of the seat 1 is provided with a vertical plate 4 with adjustable vertical position, the top of the vertical plate 4 is provided with a horizontal plate 5, the bottom of the horizontal plate 5 is provided with an adjusting plate 6 with adjustable front and back position, the bottom of the adjusting plate 6 is provided with an L-shaped adjusting sleeve 7 with adjustable vertical position, the periphery of the upper side of the adjusting sleeve 7 is provided with an upper sleeve 8 with adjustable vertical position, the rear sides of the upper sleeve 8 and the adjusting sleeve 7 are respectively provided with a sliding plate 9 with adjustable front and back position, the rear sides of the sliding plate 9 are respectively hinged with an inserting sleeve 10 capable of swinging back and forth, and an atomization mask 11 is placed in the inserting sleeve 10;

the backrest 3 of the seat 1 is provided with an adjusting seat 12 capable of adjusting the vertical position, the front side of the adjusting seat 12 is provided with a reciprocating seat 13 capable of reciprocating back and forth, and the front side of the reciprocating seat 13 is provided with a plurality of bowl-shaped back knocking bowls 14. The back knocking bowl 14 is made of silica gel or rubber.

This device is through setting up adjustable front and back and vertical position's regulating plate 6, thereby can coarse adjustment atomizing face guard 11 the front and back, vertical position, and can further through adjusting the front and back position of two plug bushes 10 about respectively, both can finely tune atomizing face guard 11 the front and back, vertical position, can adjust atomizing face guard 11's front and back inclination through the relative position who changes two plug bushes 10 again, thereby make the use make things convenient for the laminating more, the energy that has reduced the patient and held for a long time consumes, make the atomizing more comfortable.

This device is through setting up back beating bowl 14 of reciprocating motion around can on back 3 to can make the patient be clapped the back when coughing, help coughing out of patient's sputum, reduce patient's painful sense.

As shown in fig. 3-4, the adjusting sleeve 7 is slidably connected to the periphery of the lower end of the adjusting plate 6; the upper sleeve 8 is connected to the periphery of the upper side of the adjusting sleeve 7 in a sliding manner; the two sliding plates 9 are respectively connected to the rear side of the upper sleeve 8 and the rear side of the adjusting sleeve 7 in a sliding manner;

it is worth mentioning that the front sides of the two sliding plates 9 are respectively provided with a spring, the spring is positioned in the upper sleeve 8 and the adjusting sleeve 7, and after coarse adjustment, the atomization mask 11 can be attached to the face of a patient without screw fixation, so that atomization is more convenient, and the atomization mask 11 can be separated from the patient when the patient coughs more quickly.

A screw used for fixing the adjusting sleeve 7 and the adjusting plate 6 is in threaded connection with the rear side of the upper part of the adjusting sleeve 7 to the front side; the front side of the upper sleeve 8 is in threaded connection with a screw for fixing the adjusting sleeve 7 and the upper sleeve 8; the lower part of the rear side of the upper sleeve 8 and the lower part of the rear side of the adjusting sleeve 7 are respectively in threaded connection with a screw for fixing a sliding plate 9;

the rear side of the plug bush 10 is in a ring shape, a slot is formed in the rear side of the plug bush 10 in a downward opening mode, and screws used for fixing the atomization mask 11 are connected to the left side and the right side of the plug bush 10 in an internal thread mode respectively.

The screws on the upper sleeve 8 and the adjusting sleeve 7 have better use effect and better stability when the patient does not need to frequently leave the atomizing mask 11 (cough). When the patient needs to frequently leave the atomizing mask 11 to cough, the screw does not need to be screwed, and the fitting and positioning between the screw and the face can be realized only through the spring in the upper sleeve 8 and the adjusting sleeve 7.

As shown in fig. 5-6, the upper side of the adjusting plate 6 is slidably connected with the transverse plate 5, the transverse plate 5 is rotatably connected with an adjusting screw 15, and the adjusting screw 15 is in threaded connection with the adjusting plate 6; the rear end of the adjusting screw rod 15 is connected with an adjusting shaft 16 through a bevel gear set, and the bottom end of the adjusting shaft 16 is coaxially and fixedly connected with an adjusting wheel 17.

The adjusting wheel 17 is rotated, the adjusting screw 15 is rotated through the adjusting shaft 16 and the bevel gear set, and the adjusting plate 6 connected with the adjusting plate 6 in a sliding manner can be adjusted in the front and back positions.

As shown in fig. 5-6, a fixing seat 18 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the seat 1, the vertical plate 4 is slidably connected to the periphery of the top of the fixing seat 18, an upper connecting rod 19 capable of swinging left and right is hinged to the lower portion of the rear side of the vertical plate 4, and a lower connecting rod 20 is hinged to the tail end of the upper connecting rod 19; the tail end of the lower connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel shaft 21, and the worm wheel shaft 21 is rotatably connected with the fixed seat 18; the worm wheel shaft 21 is connected with a worm 22 in a meshed mode, the worm 22 is rotatably connected with the fixed seat 18, and the worm 22 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a lifting wheel 23.

By rotating the lifting wheel 23, the worm 22 drives the worm wheel shaft 21 to rotate, so that the lower connecting rod 20 swings, the upper connecting rod 19 swings accordingly, the structure that the vertical plate 4 moves along the length direction of the fixed seat 18 is realized, and the vertical position of the atomization mask 11 is adjusted. The worm and gear set has self-locking performance, so that the vertical plate 4 can be stably positioned at the current position.

As shown in fig. 7-8, a vertical screw 24 is rotatably connected to the center of the rear side of the backrest 3, the vertical screw 24 is in threaded connection with the adjusting seat 12, vertical sliding rods 25 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the adjusting seat 12, respectively, and the vertical sliding rods 25 are fixedly connected to the backrest 3; the bottom end of the vertical screw rod 24 is connected with a transverse shaft 26 through a bevel gear set, the transverse shaft 26 is rotatably connected with the backrest 3, and the transverse shaft 26 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a manual wheel 27;

through rotating manual wheel 27, through the rotation of horizontal axle 26 and bevel gear group drive vertical screw 24, and then realized vertical screw 24 threaded connection's regulation seat 12 can be along the structure of erecting slide bar 25's axial displacement, realized the regulation to the vertical position of beating back bowl 14, the back of the body of being convenient for beats.

The rear end of the reciprocating seat 13 is fixedly connected with a left buffer shaft 28 and a right buffer shaft 28, the buffer shafts 28 are slidably connected with the adjusting seat 12, the rear end of each buffer shaft 28 is fixedly connected with a rear baffle 30, and the periphery of each buffer shaft 28 between the rear baffle 30 and the adjusting seat 12 is sleeved with a buffer spring 29;

the rear side of the adjusting seat 12 is rotatably connected with a cam shaft 31, and the cam shaft 31 rotates to form a structure that the rear baffle 30 reciprocates back and forth; the camshaft 31 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a gearwheel 32, and the gearwheel 32 is engaged with a pinion 33; the rear end of the adjusting seat 12 is fixedly connected with a motor 34, and a rotating shaft of the motor 34 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the pinion 33.

When the motor 34 works, the small gear 33 drives the large gear 32 to rotate, the reference circle radius of the large gear 32 is larger than the reference circle radius of the small gear 33, so that the large gear 32 can rotate slowly, and when the large gear 32 drives the cam shaft 32 fixed with the large gear 32 to rotate, the rear baffle 30 can move back and forth in a reciprocating mode due to the peripheral shape of the cam in the middle of the cam shaft 32 and the existence of the buffer spring 29, so that the back and forth reciprocating movement of the back knocking bowl 14 on the front side is achieved.

When the device is used, the atomization mask 11 is firstly arranged in the plug bush 10 and positioned after the device is moved to a proper position, and the vertical and front-back positions of the atomization mask 11 are adjusted through the lifting wheel 23 and the adjusting wheel 17, so that the atomization mask 11 is conveniently attached to the face of a patient, and atomization is conveniently carried out. When the patient needs to back-knocking, the up-down position of the adjusting seat 12 is adjusted firstly, and the motor 34 is controlled to work, so that the back-knocking bowl 14 reciprocates back and forth, and the sputum can be conveniently expectorated by the patient.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Although terms such as the seat 1, the universal wheels 2, the backrest 3, the upright plate 4, the cross plate 5, the adjusting plate 6, the adjusting sleeve 7, the upper sleeve 8, the sliding plate 9, the inserting sleeve 10, the atomizing mask 11, the adjusting seat 12, the reciprocating seat 13, the back knocking bowl 14, the adjusting screw 15, the adjusting shaft 16, the adjusting wheel 17, the fixed seat 18, the upper link 19, the lower link 20, the worm wheel shaft 21, the worm 22, the lifting wheel 23, the vertical screw 24, the vertical slide rod 25, the horizontal shaft 26, the manual wheel 27, the buffer shaft 28, the buffer spring 29, the rear baffle 30, the cam shaft 31, the large gear 32, the small gear 33 and the motor 34 are used more often herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed in a manner that is inconsistent with the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. A novel atomizing administration device for nursing patients with lung diseases comprises a seat (1) with universal wheels (2), and is characterized in that: the back side of the seat (1) is provided with a vertical plate (4) with an adjustable vertical position, the top of the vertical plate (4) is provided with a horizontal plate (5), the bottom of the horizontal plate (5) is provided with an adjusting plate (6) with an adjustable front-back position, the bottom of the adjusting plate (6) is provided with an L-shaped adjusting sleeve (7) with an adjustable vertical position, the periphery of the upper side of the adjusting sleeve (7) is provided with an upper sleeve (8) with an adjustable vertical position, the back sides of the upper sleeve (8) and the adjusting sleeve (7) are respectively provided with a sliding plate (9) with an adjustable front-back position, the back sides of the sliding plates (9) are respectively hinged with an inserting sleeve (10) capable of swinging back and forth, and an atomizing mask (11) is placed in the inserting sleeve (10);

the backrest (3) of the seat (1) is provided with an adjusting seat (12) capable of adjusting the vertical position, the front side of the adjusting seat (12) is provided with a reciprocating seat (13) capable of reciprocating back and forth, and the front side of the reciprocating seat (13) is provided with a plurality of bowl-shaped back knocking bowls (14).

2. The new aerosolized dispenser of claim 1 for the care of patients with pulmonary diseases, characterized by: the adjusting sleeve (7) is connected to the periphery of the lower end of the adjusting plate (6) in a sliding manner; the upper sleeve (8) is connected to the periphery of the upper side of the adjusting sleeve (7) in a sliding manner; the two sliding plates (9) are respectively connected to the rear side of the upper sleeve (8) and the rear side of the adjusting sleeve (7) in a sliding manner;

the rear side of the upper part of the adjusting sleeve (7) is connected with a screw used for fixing the adjusting sleeve (7) and the adjusting plate (6) in a front threaded manner; the front side of the upper sleeve (8) is in threaded connection with a screw for fixing the adjusting sleeve (7) and the upper sleeve (8); the lower part of the rear side of the upper sleeve (8) and the lower part of the rear side of the adjusting sleeve (7) are respectively in threaded connection with a screw for fixing a sliding plate (9);

the rear side of the plug bush (10) is in a circular ring shape, a slot is formed in the rear side of the plug bush (10) in a downward opening mode, and screws used for fixing the atomization mask (11) are connected to the left side and the right side of the plug bush (10) in an internal thread mode respectively.

3. The new aerosolized dispenser of claim 1 for the care of patients with pulmonary diseases, characterized by: the upper side of the adjusting plate (6) is slidably connected with the transverse plate (5), the transverse plate (5) is rotatably connected with an adjusting screw rod (15), and the adjusting screw rod (15) is in threaded connection with the adjusting plate (6); the rear end of the adjusting screw rod (15) is connected with an adjusting shaft (16) through a bevel gear set, and an adjusting wheel (17) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting shaft (16).

4. The new aerosolized dispenser of claim 1 for the care of patients with pulmonary diseases, characterized by: a fixed seat (18) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the seat (1), the vertical plate (4) is connected with the periphery of the top of the fixed seat (18) in a sliding manner, an upper connecting rod (19) capable of swinging left and right is hinged to the lower portion of the rear side of the vertical plate (4), and a lower connecting rod (20) is hinged to the tail end of the upper connecting rod (19); the tail end of the lower connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected with a worm wheel shaft (21), and the worm wheel shaft (21) is rotatably connected with the fixed seat (18); the worm wheel shaft (21) is connected with a worm (22) in a meshed mode, the worm (22) is rotatably connected with the fixed seat (18), and the worm (22) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a lifting wheel (23).

5. The new aerosolized dispenser of claim 1 for the care of patients with pulmonary diseases, characterized by: the center of the rear side of the backrest (3) is rotatably connected with a vertical screw rod (24), the vertical screw rod (24) is in threaded connection with the adjusting seat (12), the left side and the right side of the adjusting seat (12) are respectively in sliding connection with a vertical sliding rod (25), and the vertical sliding rod (25) is fixedly connected with the backrest (3); the bottom end of the vertical screw rod (24) is connected with a transverse shaft (26) through a bevel gear set, the transverse shaft (26) is rotatably connected with the backrest (3), and the transverse shaft (26) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a manual wheel (27);

the rear end of the reciprocating seat (13) is fixedly connected with a left buffer shaft (28) and a right buffer shaft (28), the buffer shafts (28) are connected with the adjusting seat (12) in a sliding manner, the rear end of each buffer shaft (28) is fixedly connected with a rear baffle (30), and the periphery of each buffer shaft (28) between the rear baffle (30) and the adjusting seat (12) is sleeved with a buffer spring (29);

the rear side of the adjusting seat (12) is rotatably connected with a cam shaft (31), and the cam shaft (31) rotates to form a structure that the rear baffle (30) moves back and forth in a reciprocating manner; the camshaft (31) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a large gear (32), and the large gear (32) is meshed and connected with a small gear (33); the rear end of the adjusting seat (12) is fixedly connected with a motor (34), and a rotating shaft of the motor (34) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the pinion (33).