CN214907596U - Abdominal aorta blocking device - Google Patents

Abdominal aorta blocking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214907596U
CN214907596U CN202121014943.1U CN202121014943U CN214907596U CN 214907596 U CN214907596 U CN 214907596U CN 202121014943 U CN202121014943 U CN 202121014943U CN 214907596 U CN214907596 U CN 214907596U
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developing
chamber
balloon
abdominal aorta
liquid
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CN202121014943.1U
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何萍
崔立刚
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Peking University Third Hospital Peking University Third Clinical Medical College
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Peking University Third Hospital Peking University Third Clinical Medical College
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an abdominal aorta blocking device, which comprises a saccule, a fluid injection mechanism and a fluid injection mechanism; be equipped with the lateral wall formation liquid chamber of developing chamber and sacculus in the lateral wall of sacculus, annotate and flow the mechanism and be connected with the developing chamber to inject developing fluid or take out developing fluid in the developing chamber into the developing chamber, annotate the liquid mechanism and set up to be used for annotating liquid to the liquid chamber, with full sacculus, developing chamber and liquid chamber do not communicate, and developing chamber surrounds at least partial liquid chamber. The injection mechanism of the abdominal aorta occlusion device can inject the developing fluid into the developing cavity in the balloon, so that the position, the size and the shape of the balloon can be accurately displayed under ultrasound in the operation, the exact position and the occlusion degree of the balloon in the abdominal aorta are determined, and the purpose of reducing related complications caused by inaccurate position display or improper occlusion degree is achieved.

Description

Abdominal aorta blocking device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an intervene surgical instruments field, more specifically relates to an abdominal aorta blocking device.
Background
In recent years, the incidence of placenta implantation has been increasing with the increase in the proportion of second-time pregnancies and older pregnant women after cesarean section. The main risks of placenta implantation are fatal postpartum hemorrhage and high risk rate of hysterectomy, and even death of pregnant and lying-in women in severe cases.
With the maturity and development of interventional medicine, in recent years, the medicine is gradually matured in the treatment of obstetrical hemorrhage, and especially the cesarean section under the abdominal aortic balloon occlusion becomes a research hotspot, so that the bleeding amount in the operation can be obviously reduced, and the hysterectomy rate is reduced. The key to balloon occlusion of the abdominal aorta is to ensure balloon location (located between the renal artery and the bifurcation of the abdominal aorta), adequate occlusion, time of occlusion and monitoring of complications.
The balloon position can be usually positioned under the mediation of X-rays, but the mother fetus and medical care personnel are affected by the radiation, and the required equipment condition is higher, the operation is inconvenient, the cost is higher, and the clinical popularization and the use are not facilitated. To avoid potential harm of X-rays to the mother and fetus and to medical personnel, intraoperative ultrasound-mediated positioning of the abdominal aortic balloon can be used.
However, ultrasound does not clearly indicate the location of the inflated balloon as with X-rays, resulting in difficulties in accurate intraoperative positioning, determination of balloon location and degree of occlusion can only be made by indirect signs, the level of diagnosis depends largely on the experience of the operator, and there may be a risk of the balloon blocking the renal artery due to over-positioning or being positioned too low into the iliac artery.
Therefore, how to provide a device capable of accurately displaying the position, size and shape of the balloon under ultrasound becomes a technical problem to be solved urgently in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a can be under the supersound accurate abdominal aorta blocking device's that shows sacculus position, size and form new technical scheme.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, an abdominal aorta occlusion device is provided.
The abdominal aorta blocking device comprises a saccule, a fluid injection mechanism and a fluid injection mechanism; wherein,
be equipped with the developing chamber in the lateral wall of sacculus just the lateral wall of sacculus forms the liquid cavity, annotate and flow the mechanism with the developing chamber is connected, in order to the developing intracavity inject developing fluid or will developing fluid in the developing chamber takes out, annotate liquid mechanism set up be used for to the liquid cavity is annotated, in order to be full the sacculus, the developing chamber with the liquid cavity does not communicate, just the developing chamber encircles at least part the liquid cavity.
Optionally, be equipped with on the sacculus and annotate the liquid mouth and annotate the mouth of flowing, annotate the liquid mouth with the liquid chamber is linked together, annotate the mouth of flowing with the development chamber is linked together, just annotate the liquid mouth with annotate the mouth of flowing and be located same one side of sacculus.
Optionally, the injection mechanism includes an injection pump, an injection pipeline, and a flow control valve, the injection pump is connected to the developing chamber through the injection pipeline, and the flow control valve is configured to control on/off of the injection pipeline.
Optionally, the area of the visualization cavity is greater than or equal to half of the surface area of the balloon.
Optionally, the area of the visualization lumen is greater than or equal to 2/3 of the surface area of the balloon.
Optionally, the developing chamber is disposed spirally around the liquid chamber.
Optionally, the sacculus includes interior wall layer and development chamber layer, interior wall layer constitutes the liquid chamber, the development chamber is located in the development chamber layer, just interior wall layer compare in the development chamber layer is close to the liquid chamber.
Optionally, the developing fluid filled in the developing cavity is air or contrast agent.
The injection mechanism of the abdominal aorta occlusion device can inject the developing fluid into the developing cavity in the balloon, so that the position, the size and the shape of the balloon can be accurately displayed under ultrasound in the operation, the exact position and the occlusion degree of the balloon in the abdominal aorta are determined, and the purpose of reducing related complications caused by inaccurate position display or improper occlusion degree is achieved.
Other features of the present invention and advantages thereof will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the invention, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an abdominal aorta occlusion device of an embodiment of the present disclosure.
The figures are labeled as follows:
a balloon-1, a liquid cavity-11, a developing cavity-12, a liquid injection port-13, a flow injection port-14, a liquid injection mechanism-2, a flow injection pipeline-3 and a flow control valve-4.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: unless specifically stated otherwise, the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention.
The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
As shown in fig. 1, the abdominal aorta occlusion device of the present disclosure includes a balloon 1, an infusion mechanism, and an infusion mechanism 2.
A developing cavity 12 is arranged in the side wall of the balloon 1, and a liquid cavity 11 is formed in the side wall of the balloon 1. The developing chamber 12 is located in the side wall of the balloon 1, the liquid chamber 11 is formed by the inner wall surface of the balloon 1 being surrounded, and the liquid chamber 11 and the developing chamber 12 are independent of each other.
The injection mechanism is connected to the developing chamber 12 to inject the developing fluid into the developing chamber 12 or to extract the developing fluid from the developing chamber 12. The visualization fluid may be, for example, air or an ultrasound contrast agent. The developing fluid in the developing chamber 12 can be accurately and clearly developed under ultrasound.
The infusion mechanism may be used to infuse the fluid lumen 11 to inflate the balloon 1. In particular, the injection mechanism may include a syringe and a channel for introducing the liquid in the syringe into the balloon 1. The liquid injected into the balloon 1 by the injection mechanism is typically physiological saline.
The developing chamber 12 and the liquid chamber 11 are not communicated, and the developing chamber 12 surrounds at least a part of the liquid chamber 11.
When the abdominal aorta blocking device is used, the right common femoral artery is firstly cut, the balloon 1 is placed into the artery sheath, the artery sheath is sent into the balloon catheter to the abdominal aorta (located between the bifurcation of the renal artery and the abdominal aorta), and then the liquid is injected into the liquid cavity 11 through the liquid injection mechanism, so that the balloon 1 is filled. Then, gas or ultrasonic contrast agent is injected into the developing cavity 12 through the injection mechanism, and the position and the size of the balloon 1 can be observed by utilizing ultrasonic.
The injection mechanism of the abdominal aorta occlusion device can inject the developing fluid into the developing cavity 12 in the balloon 1, so that the position, the size and the shape of the balloon 1 can be accurately displayed under the ultrasound in the operation, the exact position and the occlusion degree of the balloon 1 in the abdominal aorta can be determined, and the purpose of reducing related complications caused by inaccurate position display or improper occlusion degree can be achieved.
In addition, the abdominal aorta occlusion device of the present disclosure can inject the developing fluid into the developing chamber 12 after the balloon 1 enters the abdominal aorta, and the normal implantation of the balloon 1 is not affected.
In one embodiment of the abdominal aorta occlusion device of the present disclosure, the balloon 1 is provided with a liquid injection port 13 and a liquid injection port 14. The liquid injection port 13 is communicated with the liquid cavity 11, the liquid injection port 14 is communicated with the developing cavity 12, and the liquid injection port 13 and the liquid injection port 14 are positioned on the same side of the balloon 1. The fact that the injection port 13 and the injection port 14 are located on the same side of the balloon 1 means that the injection port 13 and the injection port 14 are located on the same end side of both ends in the longitudinal direction of the balloon 1. The balloon 1 with the structure is convenient to use, and the efficiency of liquid injection and flow injection can be effectively improved.
In one embodiment of the abdominal aorta occlusion device of the present disclosure, the infusion mechanism includes an infusion pump (not shown in the drawings), an infusion conduit 3, and a flow control valve 4. The injection pump is connected with the developing chamber 12 through an injection pipe 3. The flow control valve 4 can be used for controlling the on-off of the injection pipeline 3. The flow control valve 4 may be, for example, a mechanical valve or a solenoid valve. The injection mechanism including the flow control valve 4 can more effectively control the injection or extraction of the developing fluid.
In one embodiment of the abdominal aorta occlusion device of the present disclosure, to improve the accuracy of visualization of the balloon under ultrasound, the area of the visualization chamber 12 is greater than or equal to half the surface area of the balloon 1. In particular implementations, the visualization chamber 12 should be disposed around the circumference of the balloon 1 to more accurately position the balloon 1 under ultrasound.
Further, the area of the visualization chamber 12 is greater than or equal to 2/3 of the surface area of the balloon 1.
In one embodiment of the abdominal aorta occlusion device of the present disclosure, to improve the clarity of visualization of the balloon under ultrasound, the visualization lumen 12 is helically disposed around the liquid lumen 11.
In one embodiment of the abdominal aorta occlusion device of the present disclosure, the balloon 1 includes an inner wall layer and a visualization lumen layer in order to visualize more clearly and reduce the difficulty of manufacturing the balloon 1. The inner wall layer forms a liquid chamber 11, the developing chamber 12 is located in the developing chamber layer, and the inner wall layer is adjacent to the liquid chamber 11 compared with the developing chamber layer. The developing cavity 12 of the balloon 1 with the structure is positioned in the relatively independent developing cavity layer, and the inner wall layer and the developing cavity layer can be compounded together during manufacturing, so that the manufacturing difficulty of the balloon 1 is effectively reduced.
In one embodiment of the abdominal aorta occlusion device of the present disclosure, the contrast fluid filled in the visualization chamber 12 is air or contrast agent. One skilled in the art can select a suitable developing fluid according to actual needs.
Although certain specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of example, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing examples are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. An abdominal aorta blocking device is characterized by comprising a sacculus, a flow injection mechanism and a liquid injection mechanism; wherein,
be equipped with the developing chamber in the lateral wall of sacculus just the lateral wall of sacculus forms the liquid cavity, annotate and flow the mechanism with the developing chamber is connected, in order to the developing intracavity inject developing fluid or will developing fluid in the developing chamber takes out, annotate liquid mechanism set up be used for to the liquid cavity is annotated, in order to be full the sacculus, the developing chamber with the liquid cavity does not communicate, just the developing chamber encircles at least part the liquid cavity.
2. The abdominal aorta occlusion device of claim 1, wherein the balloon is provided with a fluid injection port and a fluid injection port, the fluid injection port is communicated with the fluid chamber, the fluid injection port is communicated with the developing chamber, and the fluid injection port are located on the same side of the balloon.
3. The abdominal aorta occlusion device of claim 1, wherein the infusion mechanism comprises an infusion pump, an infusion conduit, and a flow control valve, the infusion pump being connected to the visualization chamber through the infusion conduit, the flow control valve being configured to control the on/off of the infusion conduit.
4. The abdominal aorta occlusion device of claim 1, wherein the area of the visualization lumen is greater than or equal to half the surface area of the balloon.
5. The abdominal aorta occlusion device of claim 4, wherein the area of the visualization lumen is greater than or equal to 2/3 of the surface area of the balloon.
6. The abdominal aorta occlusion device of claim 1, wherein the visualization lumen is helically disposed around the liquid lumen.
7. The abdominal aorta occlusion device of claim 1, wherein the balloon comprises an inner wall layer and a visualization cavity layer, the inner wall layer forms the liquid cavity, the visualization cavity is located within the visualization cavity layer, and the inner wall layer is adjacent to the liquid cavity compared to the visualization cavity layer.
8. The abdominal aorta occlusion device of any one of claims 1-7, wherein the contrast fluid filled in the visualization chamber is air or a contrast agent.
CN202121014943.1U 2021-05-12 2021-05-12 Abdominal aorta blocking device Active CN214907596U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121014943.1U CN214907596U (en) 2021-05-12 2021-05-12 Abdominal aorta blocking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121014943.1U CN214907596U (en) 2021-05-12 2021-05-12 Abdominal aorta blocking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214907596U true CN214907596U (en) 2021-11-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121014943.1U Active CN214907596U (en) 2021-05-12 2021-05-12 Abdominal aorta blocking device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN214907596U (en)

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