CN214907253U

CN214907253U - Traditional chinese medical science internal medicine percussion device

Info

Publication number: CN214907253U
Application number: CN202022404376.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭红伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-26
Filing date: 2020-10-26
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a percussion device for traditional Chinese medicine department, which comprises a holding rod, a taper shank, an upper cover and a hammer body, the hammer handle comprises a shell, the upper end of the shell is provided with an inwards concave columnar bulge, the columnar bulge is provided with a fixing hole, the upper cover is arranged above the shell and is in threaded connection with the fixing hole, the holding rod is arranged on the side wall of the shell, the side wall of the shell is also provided with a guide groove, a stepped inner hole is arranged in the shell, a fixed block and a compression spring are arranged in the stepped inner hole, the upper end of the fixed block is provided with a positioning groove, the upper end of the compression spring is propped against the upper end surface of the shell and is wound outside the columnar bulge, the lower extreme is located the constant head tank, the lower extreme of fixed block is provided with the connecting rod, the connection hammer block can be dismantled to the lower extreme of connecting rod, the fixed block lateral wall is provided with the push rod, the tip of push rod runs through out the guide way. The utility model discloses a percussion device can adjust the percussion dynamics of hammer block through the height that shifts up of control push rod.

Description

Traditional chinese medical science internal medicine percussion device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to traditional chinese medical science internal medicine percussion device.

Background

Tapping refers to a diagnostic method in which a certain superficial part of the body is tapped by hand to vibrate and generate sound, and the presence or absence of abnormality in the organ state of the examined part is determined based on the characteristics of the vibration and the tone of the sound. The methods are classified into direct percussion and indirect percussion according to the purpose and manipulation of percussion.

In the percussion, a certain part of the body is tapped by hands or a percussion hammer to cause the organs below the part to generate different resonance sounds, and whether the part is normal or not is determined according to the nature and interval time of the sounds. And can also be used for judging the pathological changes of the organ boundary. The current experienced doctors all use hand percussion to achieve the purpose of percussion. Often it is difficult to guarantee that the percussion dynamics is suitable, and especially new doctor lacks the experience of percussion, is difficult to master and control the percussion dynamics more.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a medical percussion device that compact structure, convenient to use, can accurate anticipated position accomplish the particle size of percussion and control easily to the technical problem that above-mentioned exists.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that:

a percussion device for the internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine,

including holding rod, taper shank, upper cover and hammer block, the hammer shank includes the casing, the upper end of casing is provided with the column arch of indent, be provided with the fixed orifices in the column arch, the upper cover set up in the top of casing and with fixed orifices threaded connection, the holding rod sets up on the lateral wall of casing, still be provided with the guide way on the lateral wall of casing, be provided with the ladder hole in the casing, be provided with fixed block and compression spring in the ladder hole, the upper end of fixed block is provided with the constant head tank, compression spring's upper end supports the up end of casing and twines in the protruding outside of column, and its lower extreme is located the constant head tank, the lower extreme of fixed block is provided with the connecting rod, the connection hammer block can be dismantled to the lower extreme of connecting rod, the fixed block lateral wall is provided with the push rod, the tip of push rod runs through out the guide way.

Preferably, the side wall of the housing is further provided with scale marks, and the scale marks are distributed along the direction of the guide groove.

Preferably, the lower extreme of casing is provided with the locating rack, the upper end of locating rack is provided with the rubber sleeve, the rubber sleeve cover is located on the casing.

Preferably, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with a clamping hole, a set of clamping grooves are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the clamping hole, the upper end of the hammer body is provided with a hammer rod, sliding grooves, a clamping block mounting hole and a baffle are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the hammer rod, the sliding grooves and the clamping block mounting hole are coaxially arranged, the baffle is arranged on the inner side of the clamping block mounting hole and is positioned on the same axis with the clamping block mounting hole, a connecting hole is arranged between the baffles which are symmetrically arranged on two sides, a right fixing sleeve and a left fixing sleeve are arranged in the connecting hole, the end surfaces of the right fixing sleeve and the left fixing sleeve which are mutually symmetrical are respectively provided with a right limiting plate and a left limiting plate, the right fixing sleeve and the left fixing sleeve are both provided with limiting holes along the axial direction of the right fixing sleeve, the two limiting holes respectively penetrate through the right limiting plate and the left limiting plate, a reset spring is arranged between the two limiting holes, the back surface of the right fixing sleeve is provided with a right clamping block and can move in the sliding grooves, the back of the left fixing sleeve is provided with a left clamping block and can move in the sliding groove.

Preferably, the hammer rod is arranged in the clamping hole, and the left clamping block and the right clamping block are respectively positioned in two mutually symmetrical clamping grooves on the side wall of the hammer rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the utility model discloses a percussion device can adjust the percussion dynamics of hammer block through the height that shifts up of control push rod to through setting up the locating rack, can pinpoint the inspection position on the one hand, on the other hand can confirm the height of hammer block, and the initial highly uniform who beats around keeping makes the doctor's inspection more convenient.

(2) For the poor percussion proficiency or less percussion experience of doctors, when the percussion device of the utility model is used for percussion, the accurate percussion position can be ensured, and the percussion strength is proper, so that the good percussion effect is obtained; particularly, when trauma or skin diseases exist around the part to be rapped of the patient, the lower hammer head is used for carrying out the percussion, so that the secondary injury to the patient can be effectively avoided; in conclusion, the medical percussion hammer has the advantages of scientific and reasonable structure, easy implementation, flexible and convenient use, good percussion effect, low requirements on the percussion operation proficiency and the percussion experience of doctors, particularly capability of avoiding the injury to patients in the process of percussion, and great popularization significance in clinic.

(3) The utility model discloses a percussion device can dismantle the hammer block and the connecting rod adoption is connected, conveniently changes the hammer block of different weight, and then realizes the inspection to the position of difference, secondly, makes things convenient for medical personnel to carry out cleaning and disinfecting to the hammer block.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the hammer block and connecting rod;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the hammer block and the connecting rod after they are connected;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the hammer stem;

fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the hammer rod.

Wherein, 1-shell; 101-a guide groove; 102-a stepped central bore; 103-columnar protrusions; 104-a compression spring; 2-covering the upper cover; 3, holding the rod; 4, fixing blocks; 401-positioning grooves; 5-a connecting rod; 501-clamping hole; 502-card slot; 6-hammer block; 601-hammer stem; 602-a chute; 603-a fixture block mounting hole; 604-a baffle; 605-connecting hole; 7-a push rod; 8-a positioning frame; 9-a rubber sleeve; 10-a right fixture block; 11-a left fixture block; 12-a right fixation sleeve; 13-left fixation sleeve; 14-a return spring; 15-right limiting plate; 16-left limiting plate; 17-limiting hole.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model particularly provides a percussion device for traditional Chinese medicine department, as shown in figures 1 and 2, comprising a holding rod 3, a taper shank, an upper cover 2 and a hammer body 6, wherein the hammer shank comprises a shell 1, the upper end of the shell 1 is provided with an inwards concave columnar bulge 103, the columnar bulge 103 is provided with a fixed hole, the upper cover 2 is arranged above the shell 1 and is in threaded connection with the fixed hole, the holding rod 3 is arranged on the side wall of the shell 1, the side wall of the shell 1 is also provided with a guide groove 101, a stepped inner hole 102 is arranged in the shell 1, a fixed block 4 and a compression spring 104 are arranged in the stepped inner hole 102, the upper end of the fixed block 4 is provided with a positioning groove 401, the upper end of the compression spring 104 supports against the upper end face of the shell 1 and is wound outside the columnar bulge 103, the lower end is positioned in the positioning groove 401, the lower end of the fixed block 4 is provided with a connecting rod 5, the lower end of the connecting rod 5 is detachably connected with the hammer body 6, the side wall of the fixing block 4 is provided with a push rod 7, and the end part of the push rod 7 penetrates through the guide groove 101.

As shown again in fig. 1, still be provided with the scale mark on the lateral wall of casing 1, the scale mark distributes along guide way 101 direction, so sets up, is convenient for judge through the scale mark the position that shifts up of push rod 7 can be after production is accomplished, through the side of patting at hammer block 6 and place pressure detector to make hammer block 6 patt on pressure detector, through the numerical value that pressure detector shows, the different height that rises corresponding push rod 7, the hammering dynamics of push rod 7 is makeed statistics of and is recorded, so that the user refers to.

As shown in fig. 1, the lower end of the casing 1 is provided with a positioning frame 8, the upper end of the positioning frame 8 is provided with a rubber sleeve 9, and the casing is sleeved with the rubber sleeve 9, so that the positioning frame 8 is convenient to disassemble. Under natural state, the percussion face of hammer block 6 bulges the bottom of locating rack 8 to when percussion the inspection, make the percussion face of hammer block 6 and the position contact of being examined earlier, then compress tightly locating rack 8 bottom on the skin around this position, thereby inject the position of hammer handle through locating rack 8, guarantee the hammering position of hammer block 6. In this embodiment, the locating rack 8 adopts big ring from top to bottom, sets up many dead levers between small circle ring and big ring, and big ring and small circle ring all adopt the plastics material or the hard rubber material that have the frosting.

As shown in fig. 3-6, the hammer block 6 is detachably connected to the connecting rod 5. The lower end of the connecting rod 5 is provided with a clamping hole 501, two sides of the clamping hole 501 are symmetrically provided with a group of clamping grooves 502, the upper end of the hammer body 6 is provided with a hammer rod 601, two sides of the hammer rod 601 are symmetrically provided with a sliding groove 602, a clamping block mounting hole 603 and a baffle plate 604, the sliding groove 602 and the clamping block mounting hole 603 are coaxially arranged, the baffle plate 604 is arranged at the inner side of the clamping block mounting hole 603 and is positioned on the same axis with the clamping block mounting hole 603, a connecting hole 605 is arranged between the two symmetrical baffle plates 604, a right fixing sleeve 12 and a left fixing sleeve 13 are arranged in the connecting hole 605, the mutually symmetrical end surfaces of the right fixing sleeve 12 and the left fixing sleeve 13 are respectively provided with a right limiting plate 15 and a left limiting plate 16, the right fixing sleeve 12 and the left fixing sleeve 13 are both provided with a limiting hole 17 along the axial direction thereof, and the two limiting holes 17 respectively penetrate through the right limiting plate 15 and the left limiting plate 16, and a return spring 14 is arranged between the two limit holes 17, the back of the right fixing sleeve 12 is provided with a right fixture block 10 and can move in the sliding groove 602, and the back of the left fixing sleeve 13 is provided with a left fixture block 11 and can move in the sliding groove 602.

When the left snap 11 and the right snap 10 meet the clamping groove 502 of the connecting rod 5, the radial limitation on the two snap blocks is lost in the clamping hole 501, and the left snap 11 and the right snap 10 extend out of the hammer rod 601 and are matched with the clamping groove 502 to play a role in connecting the connecting rod 5 and the hammer body 601. When radial pressure is applied to the left clamping block 11 and the right clamping block 10, the left fixing sleeve 13 and the right fixing sleeve 12 are nested with each other, the left clamping block 11 and the right clamping block 10 respectively slide into the corresponding sliding grooves 602, and the connecting rod 5 and the hammer rod 601 are separated from each other.

The working principle is as follows:

when adopting the above structure inspection, will locating rack 8 is detained on the position of being examined, and makes hammer block 6 is corresponding to the position of strikeing, through with push rod 7 upwards moves along guide way 101, thereby makes push rod 7 is right compression spring 104 compresses, and when required strikeing power is less, can go up push rod 7 and move shorter height, thereby after relaxing push rod 7, compression spring 104's bounce is less, and then makes strikeing power of hammer block 6 little, when again strikeing power is great, can go up push rod 7 great height that moves, thereby make compression spring 104's bounce increase, improve hammer block 6's the strikeing power, because locating rack 8 contacts with the limbs all the time, and the holding position is motionless, thereby can accurately guarantee the position of strikeing of hammer block 6 when strikeing

The above, only be the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is not right the utility model discloses do any restriction, all according to utility model technical entity to any simple modification, change and the equivalent change of doing above embodiment, all still belong to the utility model discloses technical scheme's within the scope of protection.

Claims

1. A percussion device for internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine, which is characterized by comprising a holding rod, a hammer handle, an upper cover and a hammer body, the hammer handle comprises a shell, the upper end of the shell is provided with an inwards concave columnar bulge, the columnar bulge is provided with a fixing hole, the upper cover is arranged above the shell and is in threaded connection with the fixing hole, the holding rod is arranged on the side wall of the shell, the side wall of the shell is also provided with a guide groove, a stepped inner hole is arranged in the shell, a fixed block and a compression spring are arranged in the stepped inner hole, the upper end of the fixed block is provided with a positioning groove, the upper end of the compression spring is propped against the upper end surface of the shell and is wound outside the columnar bulge, the lower extreme is located the constant head tank, the lower extreme of fixed block is provided with the connecting rod, the connection hammer block can be dismantled to the lower extreme of connecting rod, the fixed block lateral wall is provided with the push rod, the tip of push rod runs through out the guide way.

2. The percussion device for traditional Chinese medicine internal medicine according to claim 1, wherein scale lines are further arranged on the side wall of the shell, and the scale lines are distributed along the direction of the guide groove.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine internal medicine percussion device according to claim 1, wherein a positioning frame is arranged at the lower end of the shell, a rubber sleeve is arranged at the upper end of the positioning frame, and the rubber sleeve is sleeved on the shell.

4. The percussion device for traditional Chinese medical science, according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with a clamping hole, the two sides of the clamping hole are symmetrically provided with a set of clamping grooves, the upper end of the hammer body is provided with a hammer rod, the two sides of the hammer rod are symmetrically provided with a sliding groove, a clamping block mounting hole and a baffle plate, the sliding groove and the clamping block mounting hole are coaxially arranged, the baffle plate is arranged inside the clamping block mounting hole and on the same axis with the clamping block mounting hole, a connecting hole is arranged between the two symmetrical baffle plates, a right fixing sleeve and a left fixing sleeve are arranged in the connecting hole, the mutually symmetrical end surfaces of the right fixing sleeve and the left fixing sleeve are respectively provided with a right limiting plate and a left limiting plate, the right fixing sleeve and the left fixing sleeve are respectively provided with a limiting hole along the axial direction thereof, the two limiting holes respectively penetrate through the right limiting plate and the left limiting plate, and a reset spring is arranged between the two limiting holes, the back of the right fixing sleeve is provided with a right clamping block and can move in the sliding groove, and the back of the left fixing sleeve is provided with a left clamping block and can move in the sliding groove.

5. The traditional Chinese medicine internal medicine percussion device according to claim 4, wherein the hammer rod is arranged in the clamping hole, and the left clamping block and the right clamping block are respectively positioned in two clamping grooves which are symmetrical to each other on the side wall of the hammer rod.