CN214904053U - Underwear worn by patients with jugular vein hemodialysis - Google Patents

Underwear worn by patients with jugular vein hemodialysis Download PDF

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CN214904053U
CN214904053U CN202121554505.4U CN202121554505U CN214904053U CN 214904053 U CN214904053 U CN 214904053U CN 202121554505 U CN202121554505 U CN 202121554505U CN 214904053 U CN214904053 U CN 214904053U
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fabric
special
storage bag
catheter
underwear
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张咏梅
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Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University
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Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种带颈静脉血透患者穿戴的内衣,内衣包含有可分离的一片后幅面料和两片前幅面料,在前幅面料的领口处通过按扣可拆卸安装有导管固定夹;两片前幅面料通过按扣分别与后幅面料相连,两片前幅面料的相对侧之间通过按扣相连,通过系带将后幅面料以及前幅面料的下摆束缚在腰间;在前幅面料的内侧设有可取下的专用导管储存袋,专用导管储存袋的材质为防水布且背面通过魔术贴与前幅面料内层相连,专用导管储存袋的开口配置有翻盖布片。本实用新型穿着舒适,可以将长期血透析患者的专用导管放置在内衣侧的专用导管储存袋中,同时内衣的前后片可分离,并且专用导管储存袋也可以从内衣上分离下来,便于我们清洁。

Figure 202121554505

The utility model provides an undergarment worn by patients with jugular vein hemodialysis. The undergarment comprises a separable piece of back fabric and two pieces of front fabric, and a conduit is detachably installed at the neck of the front fabric through a snap button for fixing Clip; two pieces of front fabric are respectively connected with the back fabric through snap buttons, the opposite sides of the two front fabrics are connected by snap buttons, and the hem of the rear fabric and the front fabric are bound around the waist by ties; There is a removable special conduit storage bag on the inner side of the front fabric. The special conduit storage bag is made of waterproof cloth and the back is connected to the inner layer of the front fabric through a Velcro. The opening of the special conduit storage bag is equipped with a flap cloth. The utility model is comfortable to wear, and the special catheter for long-term hemodialysis patients can be placed in the special catheter storage bag on the side of the underwear. At the same time, the front and rear pieces of the underwear can be separated, and the special catheter storage bag can also be separated from the underwear, which is convenient for us to clean. .

Figure 202121554505

Description

Take underwear that jugular vein blood permeated patient and wore
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical treatment fabrics, concretely relates to take neck vein blood to pass through underwear that patient wore.
Background
Hemodialysis is an important means for treating end-stage renal disease, and a vascular access is a life line for a hemodialysis patient to live and is a necessary condition for guaranteeing the success of hemodialysis. The hemodialysis patients who are old and weak, have poor vascular conditions and short life expectancy and have mature transition period of internal fistulas need to keep the tunnel type central venous catheter (long-term special catheter) with the polyester sleeve. Common complications of the central venous catheter for blood penetration include poor blood flow, infection, thrombosis, catheter detachment and the like. At present, the long-term jugular vein hemodialysis catheter is fixed on the chest wall of a patient by using adhesive plaster, the adhesive plaster can cause skin itch of the patient, limit limb movement, loosen and rub the skin after movement to cause skin lesion infection or catheter separation and other phenomena.
Traditional fixation of long-term hemodialysis catheters requires the application of adhesive tape to the skin. The adhesive tape is easy to loosen; people sensitive to the adhesive tape are easy to have erythra and pruritus; in summer, when sweating is excessive, the adhesive tape is easy to leave dirty marks; when the clothes in autumn and winter are more, people need to pay special attention to the protection conduit when wearing the clothes to prevent the clothes from being pulled and slipping.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve the daily travelling comfort that carries special pipe of hemodialysis patient, the utility model provides a take jugular vein blood to pass through underwear that the patient wore here, this underwear adopts pure cotton antibacterial material, pastes through the magic in the underwear side and is fixed with detachable special pipe storage bag, makes things convenient for the patient to deposit special pipe, avoids pipe friction skin to bring the discomfort for the patient, and concrete scheme is as follows:
an underwear with jugular vein blood permeation for a patient, the underwear comprises a piece of rear web and two pieces of front web which are separable, the rear web and the two pieces of front web are made of pure cotton materials, and a catheter fixing clamp is detachably arranged at the neckline of the front web through a snap fastener;
the shoulders of the two pieces of front fabric are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the shoulder of the rear fabric through first snap fasteners, the opposite sides of the two pieces of front fabric are connected through second snap fasteners, a plurality of belt loops distributed along the waist are arranged on the outer sides of the rear fabric and the two pieces of front fabric, and the rear fabric and the hem of the front fabric are bound between the waist after sequentially passing through the belt loops on the rear fabric and the two pieces of front fabric and knotting;
the inner side of the front fabric is provided with a detachable special conduit storage bag, a special conduit is arranged in the special conduit storage bag, the special conduit storage bag is made of waterproof cloth, the back of the special conduit storage bag is connected with the inner layer of the front fabric through a magic tape, an opening of the special conduit storage bag is provided with a cover turning sheet, and the lower end of the cover turning sheet is connected with the front of the special conduit storage bag through the magic tape.
Further, the inner diameter of the clamping opening of the catheter fixing clamp is larger than the outer diameter of the special catheter.
Furthermore, the back surface of the special catheter storage bag is a hook and loop fastening surface, and a hook and loop fastening rough surface is arranged on the inner side of the front web at the position of the special catheter storage bag.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1) the pure cotton antibacterial fabric is adopted, so that the wearing is more comfortable, the wearing is more concealed due to the design of the low neckline, and the privacy of a patient is protected;
2) the front piece and the rear piece are designed to be separable, so that the local fabric can be cleaned conveniently;
3) the inner sides of the left front piece and the right front piece are fixedly provided with a special catheter storage bag through magic tapes, and a catheter special for a patient can be placed in the storage bag at ordinary times, so that the catheter is prevented from being lost, and the comfort of the patient in carrying the catheter is improved; in addition, the storage bag is made of waterproof cloth, and has the advantages of convenience in cleaning and quick drying;
4) the special catheter storage bag is provided with a cover turning sheet, and the special catheter is taken out after the cover turning sheet is opened; after the special conduit is put back, the cover turning-over sheet can be closed, so that the conduit is prevented from falling out of the storage bag when the underwear is taken off;
5) the collarband has the pipe fixation clamp, can hold the pipe centre gripping when carrying out the dialysis, avoids the patient to move about and leads to the pipe connection unstable.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a patient wearing an undergarment with jugular vein blood penetration provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the underwear of the present invention with the front opened and the special conduit storage bag exposed inside;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the back sheet of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of two front panels of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the present invention.
In order to thoroughly understand the present invention, detailed steps and detailed structures will be provided in the following description so as to explain the technical solution of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, however, other embodiments of the present invention are possible in addition to these detailed descriptions.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an underwear with jugular vein blood permeation for patients, which comprises a back panel (or called back panel) 20 and two front panels (or called front panel) 10, wherein the back panel 20 and the two front panels 10 are made of pure cotton antibacterial fabric, and a catheter fixing clip is detachably mounted at the neckline of the front panel 10 through a snap fastener. The shoulders of the two pieces of front fabric 10 are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the shoulders of the rear fabric 20 through first snap fasteners 51, the opposite sides of the two pieces of front fabric 10 are connected through second snap fasteners 52, a plurality of belt loops 30 distributed along the waist are arranged on the outer sides of the rear fabric 20 and the two pieces of front fabric 10, and the lap of the rear fabric 20 and the lap of the front fabric 10 are bound between the waist after the tying bands 40 sequentially pass through the belt loops 30 on the rear fabric 20 and the two pieces of front fabric 10 and are knotted; the inner side of the front fabric 10 is provided with a detachable special catheter storage bag 60, a special catheter is arranged in the special catheter storage bag, the special catheter storage bag 60 is made of waterproof cloth, the back of the special catheter storage bag is connected with the inner layer of the front fabric 10 through a magic tape, a cover turning sheet is arranged at the opening of the special catheter storage bag, and the lower end of the cover turning sheet is connected with the front of the special catheter storage bag through the magic tape.
The utility model provides a take long-term hemodialysis catheter patient's of jugular vein function underwear, whole underwear adopt the all-cotton antibacterial material to make, and the fit is close skin, increases patient comfort and sense of security, and the underwear adopts the design of low collarband, increases patient's confidence. After the underwear is worn next to the skin, the extracorporeal special dialysis catheter at the left side or the right side of the patient can be placed in the special catheter storage bag 60 at the inner side of the underwear, so that the adhesive tape is prevented from being fixed on the chest wall, and the extracorporeal special dialysis catheter can be properly fixed in the underwear adhesive bag attached to the chest wall. Dispose in the pipe storage bag 60 and turn over the cover piece 61, put back the pipe, will turn over the cover piece 61 and close, special pipe can be suitable for the activity in the underwear pocket, has avoided the sticky tape to the stimulation of skin, can be well nimble fixed pipe again, and the sense of safety and the comfort of reinforcing patient reduce the intubate and to patient's life influence.
The front clothes of the chest are easily dirtied by the insertion tube during dialysis, therefore, the front and the back pieces of the utility model are made into a separable design, which is convenient for people to clean and directly replace the front pieces. The front and back sheets are connected by snap fasteners at the shoulder and a belt at the waist, and are skin-friendly and antibacterial. The snap fastener is arranged between the two front pieces, which is convenient for exposing the catheter before treatment, operating the catheter by nurses and arranging the catheter after treatment.
The inner diameter of the clamping opening of the catheter fixing clamp is larger than the outer diameter of the special catheter, the special catheter passes through the clamping opening of the catheter fixing clamp during clamping, and a small gap is reserved between the special catheter and the inner diameter of the clamping opening, so that the flow of blood in the catheter is not influenced.
The back of the special catheter storage bag 60 is a hook and loop fastener stabbing surface, and a hook and loop fastener hair surface is arranged on the inner side of the front web at the position of the special catheter storage bag. The matte side of the inner side of the front web does not cause excessive discomfort to the patient when the special catheter storage bag 60 is removed.
The utility model discloses a use as follows:
before a nurse puts a patient on the machine, the snap fasteners of the functional underwear front fly with the long-term jugular vein central venous catheter of the patient with hemodialysis are unfastened sufficiently to expose the central venous catheter and the skin to be exposed for disinfection, the special catheter is taken out from the special catheter storage bag 60 at the inner layer of the underwear fabric, and the disinfection and the catheter operation are carried out according to the catheter on-machine nursing operating rules. After the special catheter is connected with a dialysis instrument, the catheter fixing clamp is fixed at the front piece neckline through the snap fastener, and the special catheter is clamped through the catheter fixing clamp. The second snap fastener of the front part can be buckled well in the treatment, so that the chest exposure of a patient is reduced, and the privacy is protected conveniently. After finishing treatment, the patient is taken off the machine and sealed according to the nursing rules of the central venous catheter, and then the patient is wrapped by sterile gauze and put back into the special catheter storage bag 60, and the cover sheets are turned up. Finally, the front fly of the underwear is buckled and the shirt and the coat are worn.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1) the underwear is made of high-quality pure cotton antibacterial cloth, is soft, invisible and stable, is universal in four seasons, and can effectively prevent skin rash and pruritus caused by fixation by using an adhesive tape. The low-round-collar front placket button opening design is convenient for fully exposing the catheter and the surrounding skin during the mounting, and is convenient for the blood purification nurse to operate and fully disinfect to be dried. After the treatment is finished, the hemodialysis catheter can be conveniently arranged and the privacy of a patient can be protected. The underwear is easy and convenient to use and operate, can enhance the safety and comfort of a patient, can reduce the workload of nursing staff, is beneficial to the patient to participate in daily life and work activities, can greatly increase the self-confidence of the patient by recessive design in daily shirts, and is convenient for maintaining the blood permeability of the patient to return to the society.
2) The front piece and the back piece are connected with the belt of the waist part through the snap fasteners on the shoulder parts, and the two front pieces are connected through the snap fasteners, so that people can conveniently wear, clean and replace the front pieces.
3) The design of the special catheter storage bags on the left side and the right side of the underwear respectively meets the requirement of patients with left neck or right neck catheters, and the maximal movement range is given to the patients, so that discomfort of skin caused by traction or falling of the catheter is avoided when the blood-permeable patients with the central venous cannulae move; meanwhile, the opening of the conduit storage bag is provided with the cover turning sheet, so that the conduit inside can be prevented from falling out when the conduit storage bag is closed. In addition, the special conduit storage bag is fixed on the underwear side through the magic tape, and people can independently detach the conduit storage bag for cleaning or replacement, so that the conduit storage bag is very convenient.
4) During dialysis, a catheter fixing clamp can be arranged on the neckline to clamp and fix the catheter, so that unstable catheter connection caused by movement of a patient is avoided.
The above description is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described above, and that devices and structures not described in detail are understood to be implemented in a manner common in the art; without departing from the scope of the invention, it is intended that the present invention shall not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but that the present invention shall include all the modifications and variations of the embodiments. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments by the technical entity of the present invention all still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention, where the technical entity does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1.一种带颈静脉血透患者穿戴的内衣,其特征在于,所述内衣包含有可分离的一片后幅面料和两片前幅面料,后幅面料和两片前幅面料均为纯棉材料,在前幅面料的领口处通过按扣可拆卸安装有导管固定夹;1. an undergarment worn by a patient with jugular vein hemodialysis, is characterized in that, described undergarment includes a separable piece of rear fabric and two front fabrics, and the rear fabric and two front fabrics are pure cotton Material, a duct fixing clip is detachably installed at the neckline of the front fabric through a snap button; 所述两片前幅面料的肩部通过第一按扣分别与所述后幅面料肩部左右两侧相连,所述两片前幅面料的相对侧之间通过第二按扣相连,在后幅面料以及两片前幅面料的外侧设有沿腰部分布的若干袢带,通过系带依次穿过后幅面料以及两片前幅面料上的袢带并打结后将后幅面料以及前幅面料的下摆束缚在腰间;The shoulders of the two front fabrics are respectively connected with the left and right sides of the shoulders of the rear fabric through a first snap button, and the opposite sides of the two front fabrics are connected by a second snap button. The outer sides of the two front fabrics and the two front fabrics are provided with a number of straps distributed along the waist, which are passed through the loops on the back fabric and the two front fabrics in turn through ties and knotted, and then the back fabric and the front fabric are tied The hem is bound at the waist; 在前幅面料的内侧设有可取下的专用导管储存袋,该专用导管储存袋内用于放置专用导管,所述专用导管储存袋的材质为防水布且背面通过魔术贴与前幅面料内层相连,所述专用导管储存袋的开口配置有翻盖布片,所述翻盖布片下端通过魔术贴与所述专用导管储存袋正面相连。There is a removable special conduit storage bag on the inner side of the front fabric. The special conduit storage bag is used for placing special conduits. The special conduit storage bag is made of waterproof cloth and the back is connected with the inner layer of the front fabric through Velcro. The opening of the special catheter storage bag is provided with a flip cloth, and the lower end of the flip cloth is connected to the front of the special catheter storage bag through a Velcro. 2.如权利要求1所述的带颈静脉血透患者穿戴的内衣,其特征在于,导管固定夹的夹口内径大于所述专用导管的外径。2 . The underwear worn by a patient with jugular vein hemodialysis according to claim 1 , wherein the inner diameter of the clip opening of the catheter fixing clip is larger than the outer diameter of the dedicated catheter. 3 . 3.如权利要求1所述的带颈静脉血透患者穿戴的内衣,其特征在于,所述专用导管储存袋的背面为魔术贴刺面,前幅面料内侧在所述专用导管储存袋的位置处设有魔术贴毛面。3. The underwear worn by patients with jugular vein hemodialysis as claimed in claim 1, wherein the back of the special catheter storage bag is a Velcro barbed surface, and the inner side of the front fabric is at the position of the special catheter storage bag Velcro fleece at the edges.
CN202121554505.4U 2021-07-08 2021-07-08 Underwear worn by patients with jugular vein hemodialysis Active CN214904053U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121554505.4U CN214904053U (en) 2021-07-08 2021-07-08 Underwear worn by patients with jugular vein hemodialysis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121554505.4U CN214904053U (en) 2021-07-08 2021-07-08 Underwear worn by patients with jugular vein hemodialysis

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