CN214904053U

CN214904053U - Take underwear that jugular vein blood permeated patient and wore

Info

Publication number: CN214904053U
Application number: CN202121554505.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张咏梅
Original assignee: Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University
Current assignee: Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University
Priority date: 2021-07-08
Filing date: 2021-07-08
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-08

Abstract

The utility model provides an underwear with jugular vein blood permeation for patients, which comprises a piece of rear fabric and two pieces of front fabric which can be separated, wherein a pipe fixing clip is detachably arranged at the neckline of the front fabric through a snap fastener; the two pieces of front fabrics are respectively connected with the rear fabric through snap fasteners, the opposite sides of the two pieces of front fabrics are connected through snap fasteners, and the lower hem of the rear fabric and the lower hem of the front fabric are bound between the waist through tying belts; the inner side of the front fabric is provided with a detachable special conduit storage bag, the special conduit storage bag is made of waterproof cloth, the back of the special conduit storage bag is connected with the inner layer of the front fabric through a magic tape, and the opening of the special conduit storage bag is provided with a cover turning sheet. The utility model discloses it is comfortable and easy to wear, can place long-term hemodialysis patient's special pipe in the special pipe storage bag of underwear side, the piece is separable around the underwear simultaneously to special pipe storage bag also can be followed the underwear and separated, and we of being convenient for are clean.

Description

Take underwear that jugular vein blood permeated patient and wore

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical treatment fabrics, concretely relates to take neck vein blood to pass through underwear that patient wore.

Background

Hemodialysis is an important means for treating end-stage renal disease, and a vascular access is a life line for a hemodialysis patient to live and is a necessary condition for guaranteeing the success of hemodialysis. The hemodialysis patients who are old and weak, have poor vascular conditions and short life expectancy and have mature transition period of internal fistulas need to keep the tunnel type central venous catheter (long-term special catheter) with the polyester sleeve. Common complications of the central venous catheter for blood penetration include poor blood flow, infection, thrombosis, catheter detachment and the like. At present, the long-term jugular vein hemodialysis catheter is fixed on the chest wall of a patient by using adhesive plaster, the adhesive plaster can cause skin itch of the patient, limit limb movement, loosen and rub the skin after movement to cause skin lesion infection or catheter separation and other phenomena.

Traditional fixation of long-term hemodialysis catheters requires the application of adhesive tape to the skin. The adhesive tape is easy to loosen; people sensitive to the adhesive tape are easy to have erythra and pruritus; in summer, when sweating is excessive, the adhesive tape is easy to leave dirty marks; when the clothes in autumn and winter are more, people need to pay special attention to the protection conduit when wearing the clothes to prevent the clothes from being pulled and slipping.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the daily travelling comfort that carries special pipe of hemodialysis patient, the utility model provides a take jugular vein blood to pass through underwear that the patient wore here, this underwear adopts pure cotton antibacterial material, pastes through the magic in the underwear side and is fixed with detachable special pipe storage bag, makes things convenient for the patient to deposit special pipe, avoids pipe friction skin to bring the discomfort for the patient, and concrete scheme is as follows:

an underwear with jugular vein blood permeation for a patient, the underwear comprises a piece of rear web and two pieces of front web which are separable, the rear web and the two pieces of front web are made of pure cotton materials, and a catheter fixing clamp is detachably arranged at the neckline of the front web through a snap fastener;

the shoulders of the two pieces of front fabric are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the shoulder of the rear fabric through first snap fasteners, the opposite sides of the two pieces of front fabric are connected through second snap fasteners, a plurality of belt loops distributed along the waist are arranged on the outer sides of the rear fabric and the two pieces of front fabric, and the rear fabric and the hem of the front fabric are bound between the waist after sequentially passing through the belt loops on the rear fabric and the two pieces of front fabric and knotting;

the inner side of the front fabric is provided with a detachable special conduit storage bag, a special conduit is arranged in the special conduit storage bag, the special conduit storage bag is made of waterproof cloth, the back of the special conduit storage bag is connected with the inner layer of the front fabric through a magic tape, an opening of the special conduit storage bag is provided with a cover turning sheet, and the lower end of the cover turning sheet is connected with the front of the special conduit storage bag through the magic tape.

Further, the inner diameter of the clamping opening of the catheter fixing clamp is larger than the outer diameter of the special catheter.

Furthermore, the back surface of the special catheter storage bag is a hook and loop fastening surface, and a hook and loop fastening rough surface is arranged on the inner side of the front web at the position of the special catheter storage bag.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1) the pure cotton antibacterial fabric is adopted, so that the wearing is more comfortable, the wearing is more concealed due to the design of the low neckline, and the privacy of a patient is protected;

2) the front piece and the rear piece are designed to be separable, so that the local fabric can be cleaned conveniently;

3) the inner sides of the left front piece and the right front piece are fixedly provided with a special catheter storage bag through magic tapes, and a catheter special for a patient can be placed in the storage bag at ordinary times, so that the catheter is prevented from being lost, and the comfort of the patient in carrying the catheter is improved; in addition, the storage bag is made of waterproof cloth, and has the advantages of convenience in cleaning and quick drying;

4) the special catheter storage bag is provided with a cover turning sheet, and the special catheter is taken out after the cover turning sheet is opened; after the special conduit is put back, the cover turning-over sheet can be closed, so that the conduit is prevented from falling out of the storage bag when the underwear is taken off;

5) the collarband has the pipe fixation clamp, can hold the pipe centre gripping when carrying out the dialysis, avoids the patient to move about and leads to the pipe connection unstable.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive labor.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a patient wearing an undergarment with jugular vein blood penetration provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the underwear of the present invention with the front opened and the special conduit storage bag exposed inside;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the back sheet of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of two front panels of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the present invention.

In order to thoroughly understand the present invention, detailed steps and detailed structures will be provided in the following description so as to explain the technical solution of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, however, other embodiments of the present invention are possible in addition to these detailed descriptions.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an underwear with jugular vein blood permeation for patients, which comprises a back panel (or called back panel) 20 and two front panels (or called front panel) 10, wherein the back panel 20 and the two front panels 10 are made of pure cotton antibacterial fabric, and a catheter fixing clip is detachably mounted at the neckline of the front panel 10 through a snap fastener. The shoulders of the two pieces of front fabric 10 are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the shoulders of the rear fabric 20 through first snap fasteners 51, the opposite sides of the two pieces of front fabric 10 are connected through second snap fasteners 52, a plurality of belt loops 30 distributed along the waist are arranged on the outer sides of the rear fabric 20 and the two pieces of front fabric 10, and the lap of the rear fabric 20 and the lap of the front fabric 10 are bound between the waist after the tying bands 40 sequentially pass through the belt loops 30 on the rear fabric 20 and the two pieces of front fabric 10 and are knotted; the inner side of the front fabric 10 is provided with a detachable special catheter storage bag 60, a special catheter is arranged in the special catheter storage bag, the special catheter storage bag 60 is made of waterproof cloth, the back of the special catheter storage bag is connected with the inner layer of the front fabric 10 through a magic tape, a cover turning sheet is arranged at the opening of the special catheter storage bag, and the lower end of the cover turning sheet is connected with the front of the special catheter storage bag through the magic tape.

The utility model provides a take long-term hemodialysis catheter patient's of jugular vein function underwear, whole underwear adopt the all-cotton antibacterial material to make, and the fit is close skin, increases patient comfort and sense of security, and the underwear adopts the design of low collarband, increases patient's confidence. After the underwear is worn next to the skin, the extracorporeal special dialysis catheter at the left side or the right side of the patient can be placed in the special catheter storage bag 60 at the inner side of the underwear, so that the adhesive tape is prevented from being fixed on the chest wall, and the extracorporeal special dialysis catheter can be properly fixed in the underwear adhesive bag attached to the chest wall. Dispose in the pipe storage bag 60 and turn over the cover piece 61, put back the pipe, will turn over the cover piece 61 and close, special pipe can be suitable for the activity in the underwear pocket, has avoided the sticky tape to the stimulation of skin, can be well nimble fixed pipe again, and the sense of safety and the comfort of reinforcing patient reduce the intubate and to patient's life influence.

The front clothes of the chest are easily dirtied by the insertion tube during dialysis, therefore, the front and the back pieces of the utility model are made into a separable design, which is convenient for people to clean and directly replace the front pieces. The front and back sheets are connected by snap fasteners at the shoulder and a belt at the waist, and are skin-friendly and antibacterial. The snap fastener is arranged between the two front pieces, which is convenient for exposing the catheter before treatment, operating the catheter by nurses and arranging the catheter after treatment.

The inner diameter of the clamping opening of the catheter fixing clamp is larger than the outer diameter of the special catheter, the special catheter passes through the clamping opening of the catheter fixing clamp during clamping, and a small gap is reserved between the special catheter and the inner diameter of the clamping opening, so that the flow of blood in the catheter is not influenced.

The back of the special catheter storage bag 60 is a hook and loop fastener stabbing surface, and a hook and loop fastener hair surface is arranged on the inner side of the front web at the position of the special catheter storage bag. The matte side of the inner side of the front web does not cause excessive discomfort to the patient when the special catheter storage bag 60 is removed.

The utility model discloses a use as follows:

before a nurse puts a patient on the machine, the snap fasteners of the functional underwear front fly with the long-term jugular vein central venous catheter of the patient with hemodialysis are unfastened sufficiently to expose the central venous catheter and the skin to be exposed for disinfection, the special catheter is taken out from the special catheter storage bag 60 at the inner layer of the underwear fabric, and the disinfection and the catheter operation are carried out according to the catheter on-machine nursing operating rules. After the special catheter is connected with a dialysis instrument, the catheter fixing clamp is fixed at the front piece neckline through the snap fastener, and the special catheter is clamped through the catheter fixing clamp. The second snap fastener of the front part can be buckled well in the treatment, so that the chest exposure of a patient is reduced, and the privacy is protected conveniently. After finishing treatment, the patient is taken off the machine and sealed according to the nursing rules of the central venous catheter, and then the patient is wrapped by sterile gauze and put back into the special catheter storage bag 60, and the cover sheets are turned up. Finally, the front fly of the underwear is buckled and the shirt and the coat are worn.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1) the underwear is made of high-quality pure cotton antibacterial cloth, is soft, invisible and stable, is universal in four seasons, and can effectively prevent skin rash and pruritus caused by fixation by using an adhesive tape. The low-round-collar front placket button opening design is convenient for fully exposing the catheter and the surrounding skin during the mounting, and is convenient for the blood purification nurse to operate and fully disinfect to be dried. After the treatment is finished, the hemodialysis catheter can be conveniently arranged and the privacy of a patient can be protected. The underwear is easy and convenient to use and operate, can enhance the safety and comfort of a patient, can reduce the workload of nursing staff, is beneficial to the patient to participate in daily life and work activities, can greatly increase the self-confidence of the patient by recessive design in daily shirts, and is convenient for maintaining the blood permeability of the patient to return to the society.

2) The front piece and the back piece are connected with the belt of the waist part through the snap fasteners on the shoulder parts, and the two front pieces are connected through the snap fasteners, so that people can conveniently wear, clean and replace the front pieces.

3) The design of the special catheter storage bags on the left side and the right side of the underwear respectively meets the requirement of patients with left neck or right neck catheters, and the maximal movement range is given to the patients, so that discomfort of skin caused by traction or falling of the catheter is avoided when the blood-permeable patients with the central venous cannulae move; meanwhile, the opening of the conduit storage bag is provided with the cover turning sheet, so that the conduit inside can be prevented from falling out when the conduit storage bag is closed. In addition, the special conduit storage bag is fixed on the underwear side through the magic tape, and people can independently detach the conduit storage bag for cleaning or replacement, so that the conduit storage bag is very convenient.

4) During dialysis, a catheter fixing clamp can be arranged on the neckline to clamp and fix the catheter, so that unstable catheter connection caused by movement of a patient is avoided.

The above description is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described above, and that devices and structures not described in detail are understood to be implemented in a manner common in the art; without departing from the scope of the invention, it is intended that the present invention shall not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but that the present invention shall include all the modifications and variations of the embodiments. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments by the technical entity of the present invention all still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention, where the technical entity does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An underwear with jugular vein blood permeation for a patient is characterized by comprising a piece of rear web and two pieces of front web which are separable, wherein the rear web and the two pieces of front web are made of pure cotton materials, and a catheter fixing clamp is detachably arranged at the neckline of the front web through a snap fastener;

2. The undergarment according to claim 1 wherein the inner diameter of the mouth of the catheter retaining clip is larger than the outer diameter of the specialized catheter.

3. The undergarment with jugular vein blood penetration patient as claimed in claim 1, wherein the back surface of said dedicated tube storage bag is a hook and loop fastener sticking surface, and the front web inner side is provided with a hook and loop fastener burr surface at the position of said dedicated tube storage bag.