CN214894149U

CN214894149U - Soil sampling device is used in gardens construction

Info

Publication number: CN214894149U
Application number: CN202120522137.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张丙超; 姜素霞; 张会荣; 万孟春
Original assignee: Beijing Jinxiu Chunguang Garden Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Jinxiu Chunguang Garden Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-12
Filing date: 2021-03-12
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-12

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of afforestation, especially, be a soil sampling device for garden construction, can not be accurate steady to the soil of the different degree of depth take a sample to current soil sampling device, lead to using problem very, the scheme is provided as follows now, and it includes base and mounting panel, the top fixed mounting of base has two bracing pieces, and the top fixed mounting of two bracing pieces has same roof, one side fixed mounting that roof and base are close to each other has two racks, the bottom of mounting panel is seted up flutedly, rotate on the rear side inner wall of recess and install two first gears and two second gears, two first gears mesh with the second gear that corresponds respectively. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, through the cooperation that the slow steady lift limit in auger stem limit rotated, pointer and scale mark, can steadily accurate take a sample to the soil of the different degree of depth, made things convenient for the use, but the reliability is high.

Description

Soil sampling device is used in gardens construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an afforestation technical field especially relates to a soil sampling device is used in gardens construction.

Background

Gardens, refer to the natural environment and recreational areas of a particular culture. The garden is a beautiful natural environment and a rest area which are created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and modifying the terrain (or further building a mountain, stacking stones and managing water), planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, and is called as a garden. In the traditional Chinese architecture, the classical garden architecture is a unique one and has great achievement. An artistic form in the traditional Chinese culture is deeply influenced by the traditional 'happy' culture. The mental culture of human subjects is set off by taking terrain, mountains and waters, building groups, flowers and trees and the like as carriers. Gardens have a number of epitaxial concepts: garden communities, garden streets, garden cities (ecological cities), national garden counties, and so on. Modern life style and living environment have urgent functional and artistic requirements for gardens. The method plays an increasingly important role in the modern life and the future development direction of people.

However, the existing soil sampling device cannot accurately and stably sample the soil with different depths, so that the use is very high, and therefore the soil sampling device for garden construction is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving current soil sampling device and can not be accurate steady take a sample to the soil of the different degree of depth, lead to using shortcoming very, and the soil sampling device is used in gardens construction who provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a soil sampling device for garden construction comprises a base and a mounting plate, wherein two supporting rods are fixedly mounted at the top of the base, the top ends of the two supporting rods are fixedly mounted with a same top plate, two racks are fixedly mounted on one side of the top plate close to the base, a groove is formed in the bottom of the mounting plate, two first gears and two second gears are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the rear side of the groove, the two first gears are respectively meshed with the corresponding second gears, the two second gears are respectively meshed with the corresponding racks, worm wheels are fixedly mounted on the front sides of the two first gears, a motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate, a worm is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor, a spiral drill rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the worm, the worm is meshed with the two worm wheels, and a connecting plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate, one side fixed mounting of connecting plate has the pointer, is provided with the scale mark on one of two bracing pieces, the through-hole has been seted up at the top of base, the bottom of base is fixed and is provided with four electric putter, fixed mounting has the diaphragm on electric putter's the output shaft, the bottom fixed mounting of diaphragm has the sucking disc.

Preferably, one side fixed mounting of base has the handle, and the base fixed mounting of base has four universal wheels, makes things convenient for the removal of equipment.

Preferably, the sliding sleeves are sleeved on the outer sides of the two supporting rods in a sliding mode, the two sliding sleeves are fixedly installed on the two sides of the installation plate respectively, the installation plate is conveniently guided, and the movement of the installation plate is more stable.

Preferably, the bottom end of the worm is fixedly provided with a coupler, and the auger stem is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the worm through the coupler, so that the auger stem is conveniently and fixedly installed at the bottom end of the worm.

Preferably, two sampling barrels have been placed in the top activity of base, and auger stem is located between two sampling barrels, conveniently collects the sample to the soil that drills out.

Preferably, two slide holes are formed in the top of the mounting plate, and the two racks are respectively sleeved in the corresponding slide holes in a sliding mode, so that the mounting plate is conveniently guided and does not interfere with the up-and-down movement of the mounting plate.

In the utility model, the soil sampling device for garden construction can push the equipment to the position to be sampled by soil through the matching of the handle and the universal wheel, then four electric push rods are started, the output shaft of the electric push rods drives the transverse plate to move downwards, the transverse plate drives the sucker to move downwards, so that the universal wheel can be jacked to be separated from the ground, thereby the equipment can be firmly fixed, the equipment is prevented from shaking when sampling is carried out, thereby the normal sampling of the equipment is influenced, then the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor drives the rotation of the worm and the auger stem, the worm drives the reverse rotation of two worm wheels, the two worm wheels drive the rotation of two first gears, the two first gears drive the reverse rotation of two second gears, the two second gears start to move downwards through the meshing of the two racks with the corresponding second gears respectively, the two second gears drive the downward movement of the mounting plate and the auger stem, the spiral drill rod moves downwards while rotating, so that a hole can be conveniently drilled on the ground;

in the utility model, the soil sampling device for garden construction is provided with two groups of second gears and first racks to ensure that the mounting plate and the auger stem move more stably, meanwhile, the stability of the auger stem is further improved through the sliding guide of the sliding sleeve on the supporting rod, the condition that the auger stem shakes to influence the operation of the equipment is avoided, the drilling depth of the auger stem can be accurately known through the matching of the scale marks of the pointer, then the motor is started reversely, the second gear drives the mounting plate and the auger stem to slowly rise, meanwhile, the output shaft of the motor drives the auger stem to rotate, so that the auger stem starts to rise and takes out soil, then according to the height pointed by the pointer, the soil at different depths can be sampled through the sampling cylinder, so that the soil can be accurately and stably sampled, and the practicability is higher;

the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, through the cooperation that the slow steady lift limit in auger stem limit rotated, pointer and scale mark, can steadily accurate take a sample to the soil of the different degree of depth, made things convenient for the use, but the reliability is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a soil sampling device for garden construction according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a part a of a soil sampling device for garden construction according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a soil sampling device for garden construction's part B's schematic structure.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support bar; 3. a top plate; 4. mounting a plate; 5. a rack; 6. a slide hole; 7. an electric motor; 8. a worm; 9. a coupling; 10. a auger stem; 11. a first gear; 12. a second gear; 13. a worm gear; 14. a groove; 15. scale lines; 16. a connecting plate; 17. a pointer; 18. a sliding sleeve; 19. a sampling tube; 20. a through hole; 21. an electric push rod; 22. a suction cup; 23. a transverse plate; 24. a universal wheel; 25. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a soil sampling device for garden construction comprises a base 1 and a mounting plate 4, wherein two support rods 2 are fixedly mounted at the top of the base 1, the top ends of the two support rods 2 are fixedly mounted with a same top plate 3, two racks 5 are fixedly mounted at one side of the top plate 3 close to the base 1, a groove 14 is formed at the bottom of the mounting plate 4, two first gears 11 and two second gears 12 are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the rear side of the groove 14, the two first gears 11 are respectively engaged with the corresponding second gears 12, the two second gears 12 are respectively engaged with the corresponding racks 5, worm wheels 13 are fixedly mounted at the front sides of the two first gears 11, a motor 7 is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate 4, a worm 8 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor 7, a spiral drill rod 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the worm 8, the worm 8 is engaged with the two worm wheels 13, the top fixed mounting of mounting panel 4 has connecting plate 16, and one side fixed mounting of connecting plate 16 has pointer 17, is provided with scale mark 15 on one bracing piece 2 in two bracing pieces 2, and through-hole 20 has been seted up at base 1's top, and base 1's bottom is fixed and is provided with four electric putter 21, and fixed mounting has diaphragm 23 on electric putter 21's the output shaft, and the bottom fixed mounting of diaphragm 23 has sucking disc 22.

The utility model discloses in, one side fixed mounting of base 1 has handle 25, and base 1's base fixed mounting has four universal wheels 24, makes things convenient for the removal of equipment.

The utility model discloses in, the sliding sleeve 18 has been cup jointed in the equal slip in the outside of two bracing pieces 2, and two sliding sleeve 18 difference fixed mounting are in the both sides of mounting panel 4, and the convenience leads mounting panel 4, makes more stable that it removed.

The utility model discloses in, the bottom mounting of worm 8 is provided with shaft coupling 9, and auger stem 10 passes through shaft coupling 9 fixed mounting in the bottom of worm 8, conveniently is auger stem 10 fixed mounting in the bottom of worm 8.

The utility model discloses in, two sampler barrels 19 have been placed in the top activity of base 1, and auger stem 10 is located between two sampler barrels 19, conveniently collects the sample to the soil that drills out.

The utility model discloses in, two slide openings 6 have been seted up at the top of mounting panel 4, and two racks 5 slide respectively and cup joint in the slide opening 6 that corresponds, convenient direction to mounting panel 4 with convenient not hindering reciprocating of mounting panel 4.

In the utility model, when in use, the equipment can be pushed to the position to be sampled by soil through the matching of the handle 25 and the universal wheel 24, then the four electric push rods 21 are started, the output shaft of the electric push rods 21 drives the transverse plate 23 to move downwards, the transverse plate 23 drives the sucking disc 22 to move downwards, so that the universal wheel 24 can be jacked up to be separated from the ground, thereby the equipment can be firmly fixed, the equipment is prevented from shaking when in sampling, thereby the normal sampling of the equipment is influenced, then the motor 7 is started, the output shaft of the motor 7 drives the rotation of the worm 8 and the spiral drill rod 10, the worm 8 drives the reverse rotation of the two worm wheels 13, the two worm wheels 13 drive the rotation of the two first gears 11, the two first gears 11 drive the reverse rotation of the two second gears 12, the two second gears 12 are respectively engaged with the corresponding second gears 12 through the two racks 5, the two second gears 12 start to move downwards, two second gears 12 drive the mounting plate 4 and the auger stem 10 to move downwards, the auger stem 10 moves downwards while rotating, holes can be conveniently drilled on the ground, the mounting plate 4 and the auger stem 10 can move more stably by arranging two groups of second gears 12 and the first rack 5, meanwhile, the stability of the auger stem 10 is further improved by the sliding guide of the sliding sleeve 18 on the support rod 2, the auger stem 10 is prevented from shaking to influence the operation of equipment, the drilling depth of the auger stem 10 can be accurately known by matching with the

scale marks

15 and 15 of the pointer 17, then the motor 7 is started reversely, the second gears 12 drive the mounting plate 4 and the auger stem 10 to slowly rise, meanwhile, the output shaft of the motor 7 drives the auger stem 10 to rotate, so that the auger stem 10 starts to rise and takes out soil, and then according to the height indicated by the pointer 17, thereby accessible sampler barrel 19 takes a sample to the soil of the different degree of depth to can be accurate stable take a sample to soil, the practicality is higher.

Claims

1. The soil sampling device for garden construction comprises a base (1) and a mounting plate (4), and is characterized in that two support rods (2) are fixedly mounted at the top of the base (1), the top ends of the two support rods (2) are fixedly mounted with a same top plate (3), two racks (5) are fixedly mounted on one side, close to each other, of the top plate (3) and the base (1), a groove (14) is formed in the bottom of the mounting plate (4), two first gears (11) and two second gears (12) are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the rear side of the groove (14), the two first gears (11) are respectively meshed with the corresponding second gears (12), the two second gears (12) are respectively meshed with the corresponding racks (5), worm wheels (13) are fixedly mounted on the front sides of the two first gears (11), and a motor (7) is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate (4), fixed mounting has worm (8) on the output shaft of motor (7), the bottom mounting of worm (8) is provided with auger stem (10), worm (8) and two worm wheel (13) mesh mutually, the top fixed mounting of mounting panel (4) has connecting plate (16), one side fixed mounting of connecting plate (16) has pointer (17), is provided with scale mark (15) on one bracing piece (2) in two bracing pieces (2), through-hole (20) have been seted up at the top of base (1), the bottom of base (1) is fixed and is provided with four electric putter (21), fixed mounting has diaphragm (23) on the output shaft of electric putter (21), the bottom fixed mounting of diaphragm (23) has sucking disc (22).

2. The soil sampling device for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that a handle (25) is fixedly installed on one side of the base (1), and four universal wheels (24) are fixedly installed on the base of the base (1).

3. The soil sampling device for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer sides of the two support rods (2) are both slidably sleeved with sliding sleeves (18), and the two sliding sleeves (18) are respectively and fixedly installed at two sides of the installation plate (4).

4. The soil sampling device for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that a coupling (9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the worm (8), and the auger stem (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the worm (8) through the coupling (9).

5. The soil sampling device for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that two sampling barrels (19) are movably placed on the top of the base (1), and the auger stem (10) is located between the two sampling barrels (19).

6. The soil sampling device for garden construction according to claim 1, wherein two sliding holes (6) are formed in the top of the mounting plate (4), and the two racks (5) are respectively slidably sleeved in the corresponding sliding holes (6).