CN214893258U - Special gradient measuring device of worker civil engineering building engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special gradient measuring device of worker civil engineering building engineering, including the measuring table, the pedestal has been installed to the bottom of measuring table, the central point of measuring table puts and rotates and has installed the rotation axle, the pointer has been installed to one side of rotation axle, the volume angle ring has been installed to the one end of measuring table, the connection piece has been installed to the opposite side of rotation axle, the connection piece facial make-up is equipped with the counter weight post. The handle is held, the lower end of the pedestal is in stable contact with the measuring surface, the pointer and the connecting piece are in a state perpendicular to the horizontal plane under the action of gravity of the counterweight column, the scale and the number on the angle measuring ring pointed by the pointer are the inclination of the measuring surface, the inclination of the building surface can be measured more conveniently, when the pointer and the connecting piece have pointing deviation, the pointing directions of the pointer and the connecting piece can be calibrated through the leveling tube, and the inclination of the building surface can be measured by different pointing references of the pointer by adjusting the pointing reference of the pointer.

Description

Special gradient measuring device of worker civil engineering building engineering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the architectural survey, concretely relates to special gradient measuring device of worker civil engineering building engineering.

Background

The industrial and civil buildings refer to industrial and civil buildings, and the development of the industrial and civil buildings, which serve as the main group of the national building development, is a condition for ensuring the further upgrading of the industry and the living comfort of residents.

Among the civil engineering building engineering, need carry out the gradient measurement to some building faces, for example wall or ground face, adopt the protractor to measure at present more, the protractor measurement in-process, need place the protractor with the help of other benchmark levels usually, then rethread protractor need measure the face to the building and carry out the gradient measurement, the weak point that exists has: for the building area with more inclination measurement operations, the inclination measurement by adopting the method is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a special gradient measuring device of worker civil engineering building engineering to solve the problem that it is not convenient enough to measure the gradient to the building face that exists among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a special gradient measuring device of worker civil engineering building engineering, includes the measuring table, the pedestal has been installed to the bottom of measuring table, the central point of measuring table puts to rotate and has installed the spiral shaft, the pointer has been installed to one side of spiral shaft, the angularity ring has been installed to the one end of measuring table, the connection piece has been installed to the opposite side of spiral shaft, the equipment is equipped with the counter weight post on the connection piece.

Preferably, the top of the measuring table is provided with a handle.

Preferably, the center positions of two ends of the measuring table are provided with loading grooves, through holes are arranged between the loading grooves, rotating shafts are inserted into the loading grooves and the through holes, bearings are arranged in the loading grooves, and the rotating shafts penetrate through inner rings of the bearings.

Preferably, one end of the rotary shaft is provided with a fixing frame which is of a U-shaped plate structure, and a leveling pipe is arranged in the fixing frame.

Preferably, the other end of the rotary shaft is provided with a screw, the connecting piece is provided with a through hole, the screw penetrates through the through hole, and the position of the screw, which penetrates out of the through hole, is sleeved with a backing ring and is locked by a nut.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model provides a special gradient measuring device of worker civil engineering building engineering holds the handle, with the lower extreme stationary contact measurement face of pedestal, under the action of gravity of counter weight post, pointer and connection piece are the state of perpendicular to horizontal plane, and scale and digit are the gradient of measuring the face on the directional angle ring of pointer this moment, and it is more convenient to measure the building face gradient, has solved the problem of measuring the gradient convenient inadequately to the building face.

The utility model provides a special gradient measuring device of worker civil engineering building engineering, when having directional deviation between pointer and connection piece, the directional of accessible air level pipe calibration pointer and connection piece to through the directional benchmark of adjusting the pointer, can measure the building face gradient by the different directional benchmarks of pointer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partially cut-away front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a right-side view of the present invention.

In the figure: the measuring device comprises a measuring table 1, a pedestal 2, a handle 3, a loading groove 4, a through hole 5, a rotating shaft 6, a bearing 7, a pointer 8, a fixing frame 9, a leveling tube 10, a screw rod 11, a connecting piece 12, a through hole 13, a backing ring 14, a nut 15, an angle measuring ring 101 and a counterweight column 121.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a special inclination measuring device for civil and industrial building engineering comprises a measuring table 1, the measuring table 1 is a square block structure, a pedestal 2 is arranged at the bottom of the measuring table 1, the measuring table 1 and the pedestal 2 are a fusion casting integrated piece, the lower surface of the pedestal 2 is used for being placed on a building measuring surface, the main section of the pedestal 2 is an isosceles trapezoid, a handle 3 is arranged at the top of the measuring table 1, the handle 3 is held by hand to facilitate carrying or using the inclination measuring device, the handle 3 and the measuring table 1 are the fusion casting integrated piece, a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably arranged at the central position of the measuring table 1, the rotating shaft 6 is in a circular shaft structure, loading grooves 4 are arranged at the central positions of the left end and the right end of the measuring table 1, the loading grooves 4 are in a circular groove structure, through holes 5 are arranged between the loading grooves 4, the through holes 5 are in a circular hole structure, the loading grooves 4 and the through holes 5 are inserted with the rotating shaft 6, the built-in bearing 7 that is equipped with of loading into groove 4, the outer lane interference fit of bearing 7 installs the inner wall in groove 4 in, revolves the inner circle of axle 6 wearing out bearing 7, and the rotation of revolving axle 6 is accepted through bearing 7 in the outer wall of the inner circle interference fit revolving axle 6 of bearing 7 for revolve the rotation of axle 6 and smooth stable.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a pointer 8 is arranged on the lower side of the left part of a rotating shaft 6, the pointer 8 is in a state of being vertical to a horizontal plane, the rotating shaft 6 and the pointer 8 are a fusion casting integrated piece, the left end of the rotating shaft 6 is welded and connected with the center position of the right end of a fixing frame 9, the fixing frame 9 is of a U-shaped plate structure, the front end and the rear end inside the fixing frame 9 are coated with resin glue and are bonded with the front end face and the rear end face of a leveling tube 10 through the resin glue, the leveling tube 10 is JYM30-581514 in model number, the leveling tube 10 is vertical to the pointer 8, the left end of a measuring table 1 is coated with hot melt glue, and the right end of an angle ring 101 is bonded through the hot melt glue.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a connecting piece 12 is installed at the right part of a rotating shaft 6, the connecting piece 12 is of a square piece structure, a counterweight column 121 is installed at the lower part of the right end of the connecting piece 12, the counterweight column 121 is of a cylindrical structure, the connecting piece 12 is in a state perpendicular to the horizontal plane under the action of gravity of the counterweight column 121, the left end of a screw rod 11 is welded and connected at the center position of the right end of the rotating shaft 6, a through hole 13 is formed in the middle side of the upper part of the connecting piece 12, the through hole 13 is of a circular hole structure, the screw rod 11 penetrates through the through hole 13, the inner wall of the through hole 13 is in sliding contact with the screw rod 11, a backing ring 14 is sleeved at the position where the screw rod 11 penetrates through the through hole 13 and is locked by a nut 15, the backing ring 14 is of a circular ring structure, the screw rod 11 is locked by the nut 15, the left end of the connecting piece 12 is pressed at the right end of the rotating shaft 6 by the backing ring 14 and the right end of the rotating shaft 6 and friction resistance of the connecting piece 12, the connecting piece 12 is limited to rotate by the screw rod 11,

when the device is used, the handle 3 can be held, the lower end of the pedestal 2 is stably contacted with a measuring surface, the rotating shaft 6 is matched with the connecting piece 12 to turn and rotate under the action of gravity of the counterweight column 121, the rotating shaft 6 is connected with the rotation of the rotating shaft 6 through the bearing 7, the rotating shaft 6 is enabled to rotate smoothly and stably until the pointer 8 and the connecting piece 12 are in a state vertical to the horizontal plane, at the moment, the scales and the numbers on the angle measuring ring 101 pointed by the pointer 8 are the gradient of the measuring surface, the gradient of the building surface can be measured more conveniently, when the pointing deviation exists between the pointer 8 and the connecting piece 12, air bubbles in the leveling tube 10 flow into the scale marks on the side of the leveling tube, the nut 15 is firstly unscrewed, the tip of the pointer 8 is controlled to point on the zero scale of the angle measuring ring 101 by hand, the connecting piece 12 is vertically and horizontally controlled by hand under the action of gravity of the counterweight column 121, the pointing direction of the connecting piece 12 is controlled by hand, the nut 15 is locked again, and the backing ring 14 is pressed, the left end of the connecting piece 12 is tightly pressed at the right end of the rotating shaft 6, the connecting piece 12 is limited to rotate by taking the screw rod 11 as an axis through the friction resistance between the left end of the backing ring 14 and the right end of the rotating shaft 6 and the connecting piece 12, during the period, if the pointing reference of the pointer 8 needs to be changed, the tip of the pointer 8 only needs to be controlled to point to the needed scale and number on the angle measuring ring 101, the connecting piece 12 is fixed by repeating the action, and the inclination of the building surface can be measured by the pointer 8 with different pointing references.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a special gradient measuring device of worker's civil engineering building engineering, includes measuring table (1), its characterized in that: pedestal (2) have been installed to the bottom of measuring table (1), revolving shaft (6) have been installed to measuring table (1) upper level, pointer (8) have been installed to one side of revolving shaft (6), measuring table (1)'s one end has been installed and has been measured angle ring (101), connection piece (12) have been installed to the opposite side of revolving shaft (6), the equipment is equipped with counterweight column (121) on connection piece (12).

2. The inclination measuring device special for civil and industrial building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the measuring table (1) is provided with a handle (3).

3. The inclination measuring device special for civil and industrial building engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the measuring table is characterized in that mounting grooves (4) are formed in the center positions of the two sides of the measuring table (1), through holes (5) are formed between the mounting grooves (4), rotating shafts (6) penetrate through the mounting grooves (4) and the through holes (5), bearings (7) are arranged in the mounting grooves (4), and the rotating shafts (6) penetrate through inner rings of the bearings (7).

4. The inclination measuring device special for civil and industrial building engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: one end of the rotary shaft (6) is provided with a fixing frame (9), the fixing frame (9) is of a U-shaped plate structure, and a leveling pipe (10) is arranged in the fixing frame (9).

5. The inclination measuring device special for civil and industrial building engineering according to claim 4, wherein: the other end of the rotating shaft (6) is provided with a screw rod (11), a through hole (13) is formed in the connecting piece (12), the screw rod (11) penetrates through the through hole (13), and a cushion ring (14) is sleeved at the position, where the screw rod (11) penetrates through the through hole (13), and is locked through a nut (15).

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