CN214892680U - Starch gelatinization's waste heat recovery device - Google Patents
Starch gelatinization's waste heat recovery device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214892680U CN214892680U CN202121189556.1U CN202121189556U CN214892680U CN 214892680 U CN214892680 U CN 214892680U CN 202121189556 U CN202121189556 U CN 202121189556U CN 214892680 U CN214892680 U CN 214892680U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a starch gelatinization's waste heat recovery device, which comprises a supporting table, the equal fixed mounting in lower surface four corners of brace table has the supporting legs, and the upper surface distribution of brace table installs flat container, flat container's inside is provided with the middle part of copper pipe, and stretches out from the left end of flat container upper surface and the right-hand member of flat container lower surface respectively at the both ends of copper pipe, the both ends of copper pipe are connected respectively on intake collector pipe and play water collector pipe, and are provided with driving member on the copper pipe that stretches out flat container lower surface right-hand member, and are connected with laborsaving structure on the driving member, and laborsaving structural pressure boost structure that is connected with is in the side of water storage bucket to pressure boost structure installs in the side of water storage bucket. The starch gelatinization waste heat recovery device can recycle waste heat, can provide water flowing power, and is convenient for energy conservation and emission reduction.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a starch gelatinization waste heat recovery technical field specifically is a starch gelatinization's waste heat recovery device.
Background
Starch gelatinization can facilitate granulation and molding, so before granulation and molding of a product, starch needs to be gelatinized to improve plasticity, and in the existing production process, steam preheating is generally adopted to promote starchiness gelatinization of a material;
however, in the above production process, the condensed water generated by the steam is generally directly discharged, which results in waste and residual heat safety risk.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a starch gelatinization's waste heat recovery device to propose the problem that can lead to extravagant and waste heat safety risk after current starch gelatinization among the above-mentioned background art of solution.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waste heat recovery device for starch gelatinization comprises a supporting table, wherein supporting legs are fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the supporting table, flat containers are distributed and arranged on the upper surface of the supporting table, the middle parts of copper pipes are arranged in the flat containers, two ends of each copper pipe respectively extend out from the left end of the upper surface of each flat container and the right end of the lower surface of each flat container, two ends of each copper pipe are respectively connected to a water inlet collecting pipe and a water outlet collecting pipe, a driving member is arranged on each copper pipe extending out of the right end of the lower surface of each flat container, a labor-saving structure is connected onto each driving member, a pressurizing structure is connected onto each labor-saving structure, each pressurizing structure is arranged on the side surface of a water storage barrel, each water storage barrel is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the supporting table, each water storage barrel is connected with the corresponding flat container through a water pipe, a liquid level window and a water filling port are arranged on each flat container and each water storage barrel, and a thermometer is also arranged on the flat container.
Preferably, the driving member includes protruding cover of component installation, back shaft, plectrum, connecting rod, axle sleeve and U-shaped connecting piece, the protruding cover of component installation is installed on the copper pipe that stretches out flat container lower surface right-hand member, and the protruding cover of component installation and copper pipe be an organic whole and link up the structure, the inside bearing of the protruding cover of component installation is connected with the middle part of back shaft, and the inside support shaft part outside that sets up of the protruding cover of component installation equiangular distribution is provided with the plectrum to the tip of back shaft runs through the protruding cover setting of component installation, the tip fixed connection of back shaft through the protruding cover of component installation is in the side of U-shaped connecting piece, and the middle part outside bearing housing of U-shaped connecting piece is equipped with the axle sleeve, the outside fixed connection of axle sleeve is in the upper end of connecting rod.
Preferably, the labor-saving structure comprises a lever and an even number of connecting pieces, the lever is rotatably connected between the 2 connecting pieces, the connecting pieces are arranged in parallel, the even number of connecting pieces are fixedly connected to one side of the water storage barrel, and one end of the lever is connected with the lower end shaft of the connecting rod.
Preferably, the pressure intensifying structure includes bearing frame, toper connecting block, slider, spout, backup pad, piston, gas injection pipe, gas-supply pipe and check valve, the bearing frame is installed in the other end of lever, and is connected with the lower extreme of toper connecting block on the bearing frame, the upper end of toper connecting block and the integrative fixed connection of the lower surface of slider, and the integrative fixed connection of upper surface of slider have the lower extreme of piston, the rubber head part of piston upper end stretches into the inside setting of gas injection pipe, and the gas injection pipe is installed on the water storage bucket to the gas injection pipe link up the setting with the water storage bucket, the side of gas injection pipe is provided with the gas-supply pipe, and the gas-supply pipe runs through the backup pad setting, all be provided with the spout in water storage bucket and the backup pad, and the spout in water storage bucket and the backup pad respectively with the left and right sides sliding connection of slider to the backup pad is installed on the water storage bucket, the position that gas injection pipe and water storage bucket are connected and the position of gas-supply pipe connection all are provided with ending And (4) reversing the valve.
Preferably, the distance between one end of the lever connecting link and the lever rotation center is: the distance between one end of the lever connecting bearing seat and the rotation center of the lever is not less than 5: 1.
preferably, the distance between the inner side of the copper pipe and the support shaft is gradually close, and the copper pipe part arranged in the flat container is spirally downwards arranged.
Preferably, the supporting shaft, the U-shaped connecting piece and the shaft sleeve are connected with each other to form a crankshaft structure.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this starch gelatinization's waste heat recovery device not only can carry out recycle to the waste heat, and can provide the power that rivers flow, and the energy saving and emission reduction of being convenient for:
1. the copper pipe arranged downwards in a spiral mode can improve the flow path of steam in the flat container, so that the water in the flat container can fully absorb the heat of the steam, and the purpose of recycling waste heat is achieved;
2. through the driving component, when can making the comdenstion water flow, drive the back shaft and rotate, and then can drive back shaft, U-shaped connecting piece and axle sleeve and constitute the operation of crank structure, later through laborsaving structure for the continuous gas transmission in to the water storage bucket of pressure boost structure is with the pressure in the improvement water storage bucket, and then makes the water storage bucket flow in importing the flat container with its inside water through the raceway.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of point A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the flat container arrangement structure in plan view;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the component mounting boss cover of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connecting rod and the supporting shaft of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a flat container; 2. a liquid level window; 3. a thermometer; 4. a water outlet; 5. a water inlet; 6. a copper pipe; 7. a water inlet collecting pipe; 8. a support table; 9. supporting legs; 10. a water storage barrel; 11. a water injection port; 12. a water delivery pipe; 13. a water outlet and water collecting pipe; 14. a component mounting boss cover; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a lever; 17. connecting sheets; 18. a bearing seat; 19. a conical connecting block; 20. a slider; 21. a chute; 22. a support plate; 23. a piston; 24. a gas injection pipe; 25. a gas delivery pipe; 26. a non-return valve; 27. a support shaft; 28. a shifting sheet; 29. a U-shaped connector; 30. and a shaft sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a waste heat recovery device for starch gelatinization comprises a supporting table 8, supporting legs 9 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the lower surface of the supporting table 8, flat containers 1 are distributed and mounted on the upper surface of the supporting table 8, the middle parts of copper pipes 6 are arranged in the flat containers 1, two ends of each copper pipe 6 respectively extend out from the left end of the upper surface of each flat container 1 and the right end of the lower surface of each flat container 1, two ends of each copper pipe 6 are respectively connected to a water inlet collecting pipe 7 and a water outlet collecting pipe 13, a driving component is arranged on each copper pipe 6 extending out of the right end of the lower surface of each flat container 1, a labor-saving structure is connected onto each driving component, a pressurizing structure is connected onto each labor-saving structure, the pressurizing structure is mounted on the side surface of a water storage barrel 10, the water storage barrel 10 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the supporting table 8, the water storage barrel 10 is connected with the flat containers 1 through a water delivery pipe 12, a liquid level window 2 and a water filling port 11 are arranged on each of the flat container 1 and the water storage barrel 10, and a thermometer 3 is also provided on the flat vessel 1.
The driving member comprises a member mounting convex cover 14, a supporting shaft 27, a shifting piece 28, a connecting rod 15, a shaft sleeve 30 and a U-shaped connecting piece 29, the member mounting convex cover 14 is mounted on a copper pipe 6 extending out of the right end of the lower surface of the flat container 1, the member mounting convex cover 14 and the copper pipe 6 are in an integral through structure, the inner side of the member mounting convex cover 14 is in bearing connection with the middle part of the supporting shaft 27, the shifting pieces 28 are arranged on the outer side of the part of the supporting shaft 27 arranged inside the member mounting convex cover 14 in an equiangular distribution manner, the end part of the supporting shaft 27 penetrates through the member mounting convex cover 14, the end part of the supporting shaft 27 penetrating through the member mounting convex cover 14 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the U-shaped connecting piece 29, the shaft sleeve 30 is sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the U-shaped connecting piece 29, the outer side of the shaft sleeve 30 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod 15, and the supporting shaft 27, the U-shaped connecting piece 29 and the shaft sleeve 30 are connected to form a crankshaft structure, the shifting piece 28 can be conveniently driven by the flowing of the condensed water from top to bottom, so that the supporting shaft 27 rotates, and the connecting rod 15 connected on the shaft sleeve 30 is driven by the U-shaped connecting piece 29 to reciprocate up and down.
The labor-saving structure comprises a lever 16 and even-numbered connecting sheets 17, wherein the lever 16 is rotatably connected between the 2 connecting sheets 17, the connecting sheets 17 are arranged in parallel, the even-numbered connecting sheets 17 are fixedly connected to one side of the water storage barrel 10, one end of the lever 16 is connected with the lower end shaft of the connecting rod 15, and the lever 16 is connected with the connecting rod 15 through the distance between one end of the connecting rod 15 and the rotating center of the lever 16: the distance between one end of the lever 16 connected with the bearing seat 18 and the rotating center of the lever 16 is not less than 5: 1, can be convenient for improve the power that slider 20 reciprocated through laborsaving structure.
The pressurizing structure comprises a bearing seat 18, a conical connecting block 19, a sliding block 20, a sliding groove 21, a supporting plate 22, a piston 23, an air injection pipe 24, an air delivery pipe 25 and a check valve 26, wherein the bearing seat 18 is arranged at the other end of the lever 16, the lower end of the conical connecting block 19 is connected to the bearing seat 18, the upper end of the conical connecting block 19 is integrally and fixedly connected with the lower surface of the sliding block 20, the lower end of the piston 23 is integrally and fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding block 20, a rubber head part at the upper end of the piston 23 extends into the air injection pipe 24 to be arranged, the air injection pipe 24 is arranged on the water storage barrel 10 and is communicated with the water storage barrel 10, the air delivery pipe 25 is arranged on the side surface of the air injection pipe 24 and penetrates through the supporting plate 22, the sliding grooves 21 are respectively arranged on the water storage barrel 10 and the supporting plate 22, and the sliding grooves 21 on the water storage barrel 10 and the supporting plate 22 are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the sliding block 20, and the supporting plate 22 is installed on the water storage bucket 10, and the connection part of the gas injection pipe 24 and the water storage bucket 10 and the connection part of the gas injection pipe 24 and the gas transmission pipe 25 are provided with check valves 26, so that gas can be conveniently transmitted into the water storage bucket 10, the pressure in the water storage bucket 10 can be increased, and further, water in the water storage bucket 10 can flow into the flat container 1 through the water transmission pipe 12.
The distance between the inner side of the copper pipe 6 and the supporting shaft 27 is gradually close to each other, and the part of the copper pipe 6 arranged inside the flat container 1 is arranged downwards in a spiral manner, so that the flow path of the condensed water inside the flat container 1 can be conveniently increased, and the heat of the condensed water can be conveniently and fully absorbed.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the waste heat recovery device is arranged at a use position through a supporting leg 9, a water inlet collecting pipe 7 is connected with a steam discharge pipe on starch gelatinization equipment, a water outlet collecting pipe 13 is connected with a condensed water recovery container, a certain amount of water is injected into a flat container 1 and a water storage barrel 10 through a water injection port 11 (the water amount in the flat container 1 and the water storage barrel 10 can be observed through a liquid level window 2), the water injection port 11 is closed, and then the waste heat recovery device can perform waste heat recovery through the following processes;
steam on the starch gelatinization equipment flows into a plurality of copper pipes 6 respectively through a water inlet collecting pipe 7 (the number of the copper pipes 6 corresponds to that of the flat containers 1 one by one, and the number of the flat containers 1 corresponds to that of the levers 16), and the heat of the steam is absorbed by the water in the flat containers 1 through the heat conduction of the copper pipes 6, so that condensed water appears in the copper pipes 6;
condensed water generated by the copper pipe 6 flows to the component mounting convex cover 14 along the copper pipe 6, and stirs the stirring sheet 28 in the component mounting convex cover 14 to drive the supporting shaft 27 to rotate;
through the rotation of the supporting shaft 27, the U-shaped connecting piece 29 and the shaft sleeve 30 can be connected with each other to form a crankshaft structure to operate, and further the connecting rod 15 is driven to reciprocate up and down;
when the connecting rod 15 moves up and down in a reciprocating manner, the end part of the lever 16 is driven to swing up and down, so that the sliding block 20 slides up and down in a reciprocating manner;
the sliding block 20 slides up and down in a reciprocating manner to drive the piston 23 to move up and down in the gas injection pipe 24 in a reciprocating manner, when the end part of the piston 23 moves up in the gas injection pipe 24, the gas in the gas injection pipe 24 can be injected into the water storage barrel 10, so that the pressure in the water storage barrel 10 is increased, water in the water storage barrel 10 flows into the flat container 1 through the water pipe 12, and when the end part of the piston 23 moves down in the gas injection pipe 24, the external gas can enter the gas injection pipe 24 through the gas pipe 25, so that when the end part of the piston 23 moves up again, the gas in the gas injection pipe 24 is injected into the water storage barrel 10 (the gas in the water storage barrel 10 can be prevented from flowing back to the gas injection pipe 24 through the check valve 26, and the gas in the gas injection pipe 24 can be prevented from flowing into the outside);
in the above process, water continuously flows into the water inlet 5, and water continuously flows out of the water outlet 4, so that the water in the flat container 1 is flowing water, and further, sufficient heat recovery can be performed on steam conveniently, and condensed water generated when the steam is cooled flows into the condensed water recovery container, so that water resources can be recovered and reused.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a starch gelatinization's waste heat recovery device, includes brace table (8), its characterized in that: the supporting legs (9) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the lower surface of the supporting table (8), the flat container (1) is distributed on the upper surface of the supporting table (8), the middle part of a copper pipe (6) is arranged in the flat container (1), two ends of the copper pipe (6) extend out of the left end of the upper surface of the flat container (1) and the right end of the lower surface of the flat container (1) respectively, two ends of the copper pipe (6) are connected to a water inlet collecting pipe (7) and a water outlet collecting pipe (13) respectively, a driving component is arranged on the copper pipe (6) extending out of the right end of the lower surface of the flat container (1), a labor-saving structure is connected onto the driving component, a boosting structure is connected onto the labor-saving structure, the boosting structure is mounted on the side surface of the water storage barrel (10), the water storage barrel (10) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the supporting table (8), and the water storage barrel (10) is connected with the flat container (1) through a water conveying pipe (12), the flat container (1) and the water storage barrel (10) are both provided with a liquid level window (2) and a water filling port (11), and the flat container (1) is also provided with a thermometer (3).
2. The waste heat recovery device for starch gelatinization according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving component comprises a component mounting convex cover (14), a supporting shaft (27), a shifting sheet (28), a connecting rod (15), a shaft sleeve (30) and a U-shaped connecting piece (29), the component mounting convex cover (14) is mounted on a copper pipe (6) extending out of the right end of the lower surface of the flat container (1), the component mounting convex cover (14) and the copper pipe (6) form an integral through structure, the inner side of the component mounting convex cover (14) is in bearing connection with the middle of the supporting shaft (27), the shifting sheet (28) is arranged on the outer side of the supporting shaft (27) part arranged in the component mounting convex cover (14) in an equiangular distribution mode, the end part of the supporting shaft (27) penetrating through the component mounting convex cover (14) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the U-shaped connecting piece (29), and the shaft sleeve (30) is sleeved on the outer side of the middle of the U-shaped connecting piece (29), the outer side of the shaft sleeve (30) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting rod (15).
3. The waste heat recovery device for starch gelatinization according to claim 2, characterized in that: the labor-saving structure comprises a lever (16) and an even number of connecting pieces (17), the lever (16) is rotatably connected among the 2 connecting pieces (17), the connecting pieces (17) are arranged in parallel, the even number of connecting pieces (17) are fixedly connected to one side of the water storage barrel (10), and one end of the lever (16) is connected with the lower end shaft of the connecting rod (15).
4. The waste heat recovery device for starch gelatinization according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pressurizing structure comprises a bearing seat (18), a conical connecting block (19), a sliding block (20), a sliding groove (21), a supporting plate (22), a piston (23), a gas injection pipe (24), a gas conveying pipe (25) and a check valve (26), wherein the bearing seat (18) is installed at the other end of the lever (16), the lower end of the conical connecting block (19) is connected onto the bearing seat (18), the upper end of the conical connecting block (19) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the sliding block (20) in an integrated manner, the upper surface of the sliding block (20) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the piston (23) in an integrated manner, the rubber head part at the upper end of the piston (23) extends into the gas injection pipe (24) to be arranged, the gas injection pipe (24) is installed on the water storage barrel (10), the gas injection pipe (24) is communicated with the water storage barrel (10), and the gas conveying pipe (25) is arranged on the side surface of the gas injection pipe (24), and gas-supply pipe (25) run through backup pad (22) and set up, all be provided with spout (21) on water storage bucket (10) and backup pad (22), and spout (21) on water storage bucket (10) and backup pad (22) respectively with the left and right sides sliding connection of slider (20) to backup pad (22) are installed on water storage bucket (10), the position and the position that gas injection pipe (24) and gas-supply pipe (25) are connected of gas injection pipe (24) and water storage bucket (10) all are provided with check valve (26).
5. The waste heat recovery device for starch gelatinization according to claim 4, characterized in that: the distance between one end of the lever (16) connected with the connecting rod (15) and the rotating center of the lever (16) is as follows: the distance between one end of the lever (16) connected with the bearing seat (18) and the rotation center of the lever (16) is not less than 5: 1.
6. the waste heat recovery device for starch gelatinization according to claim 2, characterized in that: the distance between the inner side of the copper pipe (6) and the supporting shaft (27) is gradually close, and the copper pipe (6) arranged inside the flat container (1) is spirally downwards arranged.
7. The waste heat recovery device for starch gelatinization according to claim 2, characterized in that: the supporting shaft (27), the U-shaped connecting piece (29) and the shaft sleeve (30) are connected with each other to form a crankshaft structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121189556.1U CN214892680U (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2021-05-28 | Starch gelatinization's waste heat recovery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121189556.1U CN214892680U (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2021-05-28 | Starch gelatinization's waste heat recovery device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN214892680U true CN214892680U (en) | 2021-11-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202121189556.1U Active CN214892680U (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2021-05-28 | Starch gelatinization's waste heat recovery device |
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| CN (1) | CN214892680U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114321361A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-12 | 南通航泰机械有限公司 | Pressure vessel capable of carrying out pressure regulation and waste heat recovery |
-
2021
- 2021-05-28 CN CN202121189556.1U patent/CN214892680U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114321361A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-12 | 南通航泰机械有限公司 | Pressure vessel capable of carrying out pressure regulation and waste heat recovery |
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