CN214892549U - Fusion cast aluminum bar smelting device - Google Patents

Fusion cast aluminum bar smelting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214892549U
CN214892549U CN202023280982.4U CN202023280982U CN214892549U CN 214892549 U CN214892549 U CN 214892549U CN 202023280982 U CN202023280982 U CN 202023280982U CN 214892549 U CN214892549 U CN 214892549U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
smelting furnace
smelting
lifting
lift
rod
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202023280982.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡三胜
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Hubei Province Daye City Junhui Aluminum Co ltd
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Hubei Province Daye City Junhui Aluminum Co ltd
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Priority to CN202023280982.4U priority Critical patent/CN214892549U/en
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Publication of CN214892549U publication Critical patent/CN214892549U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device is smelted to founding aluminium bar, be hollow structure's smelting stove including inside, the smelting furnace opening that link up is seted up to the upper end intermediate position department of smelting stove, the top of smelting the stove is provided with and draws the mechanism, the one end bottom that draws the mechanism to be close to the smelting stove is provided with the smelting furnace, the smelting furnace is pegged graft with smelting furnace opening adaptation and is cooperated. The utility model discloses, be provided with the smelting stove, pile up the coal cinder and light in to the smelting stove from the coal-feeding mouth, the coal cinder burning provides the heat for the smelting furnace that places in the smelting stove, make the aluminium bar in the smelting stove melt, accomplish melting of aluminium bar, be convenient for make out the product of various formats or be used for the synthesis of novel material with aluminium, be provided with simultaneously and draw the mechanism, the aluminium that melts under the high temperature takes out from the smelting stove under mechanical operation, the risk of burning of having avoided the manual work to take out, personnel's intensity of labour has been reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Fusion cast aluminum bar smelting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a metal melting technical field specifically is a device is smelted to founding aluminium bar.
Background
Aluminum is a metal element, the symbol of the element is Al, and the aluminum is a silver white light metal. Is malleable. The commodity is usually made into rod, sheet, foil, powder, strip and thread. An oxide film that prevents corrosion of the metal can be formed in humid air. The aluminum powder is heated in the air to burn violently and emit dazzling white flame. Is easy to dissolve in dilute sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide solution, and is difficult to dissolve in water. The relative density was 2.70. Melting point 660 ℃. Boiling point 2327 ℃. The aluminum element is second to oxygen and silicon in the earth crust, and is the most abundant metal element in the earth crust. The development of three important industries, namely aviation, building and automobile, requires the material characteristics to have the unique properties of aluminum and its alloy, which greatly facilitates the production and application of the new metal aluminum. The application is extremely wide. When using aluminium to make or synthesize the novel material of various formats, generally need to melt aluminium then melt with other raw materials and form the novel material, the utility model aims at providing a device is smelted to founding aluminium bar, is convenient for melt aluminium and continues the manufacturing of follow-up aluminium or the synthesis of novel material.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a device is smelted to founding aluminium bar to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions:
the utility model provides a device is smelted to founding aluminium bar, is hollow structure's smelting stove including inside, the smelting furnace opening that link up is seted up to the upper end intermediate position department of smelting stove, the top of smelting stove is provided with draws the mechanism, the one end bottom that draws the mechanism to be close to the smelting stove is provided with the smelting furnace, the cooperation of pegging graft of smelting furnace and smelting furnace opening adaptation, the upper end external connection of smelting furnace has the diameter to be greater than the smelting furnace link plate of smelting furnace opening, the upper end of smelting furnace link plate is provided with smelting furnace cross lifting rod.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, one side of the smelting furnace range is provided with a coal feeding port which is communicated in an arched door shape.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, two sides of the upper end of the smelting furnace hanging plate are respectively provided with a smelting furnace lifting lug in an inverted U shape, the middle of the smelting furnace lifting lug is sleeved with a circular lifting lug lifting ring, the outer wall of the upper end of the lifting lug lifting ring is connected with a smelting furnace connecting steel rope, and one end, far away from the smelting furnace hanging plate, of the smelting furnace connecting steel rope is connected with two ends of a smelting furnace transverse lifting rod.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a smelting furnace lifting rod is connected to the middle position of the upper end of the smelting furnace horizontal lifting rod, one end, far away from the smelting furnace horizontal lifting rod, of the smelting furnace lifting rod is connected with a lifting rotating rod, one side, far away from the smelting furnace lifting rod, of the lifting rotating rod is connected with a lifting bearing, an inner ring of the lifting bearing is provided with an inner thread, a lifting outer thread screw rod is screwed in the inner ring of the lifting bearing, and a rotating push rod is connected to the lower end of the lifting rotating rod at a position close to one third of the lifting bearing.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a lifting motor is arranged at the upper end of the lifting outer-thread screw, the transmission end of the lifting motor is connected with the lifting outer-thread screw, one end, far away from the lifting motor, of the lifting outer-thread screw is connected with a base bearing with an inner ring and an inner thread, one end, far away from the lifting outer-thread screw, of the base bearing is provided with a base, and the sectional area of the base is far larger than that of the base bearing.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
be provided with and smelt the kitchen range, pile up the coal cinder and light in to smelting the kitchen range from the coal-feeding mouth, the coal cinder burning provides the heat for the smelting furnace of placing in the smelting furnace kitchen, make the aluminium bar in the smelting furnace melt, accomplish melting of aluminium bar, be convenient for make out the product of various forms or be used for the synthesis of novel material with aluminium, be provided with simultaneously and draw the mechanism, the aluminium that melts under the high temperature takes out in the smelting furnace kitchen under the operation of machinery, the risk of burning of artifical taking out has been avoided, personnel's intensity of labour has been reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a fused cast aluminum bar melting apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a split structure of a fused cast aluminum bar melting apparatus;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
in the figure: 1. a smelting furnace; 2. an extraction mechanism; 3. opening a smelting furnace; 4. a coal charging port; 5. hanging a plate in a smelting furnace; 6. a smelting furnace; 7. a smelting furnace horizontal lifting rod; 8. lifting a rod in a smelting furnace; 9. a lifting rotating rod; 10. rotating the push rod; 11. a lifting bearing; 12. a lifting motor; 13. lifting the external thread screw; 14. a base bearing; 15. a base; 16. the smelting furnace is connected with the steel rope; 17. a smelting furnace carries a lug; 18. a lifting handle and a lifting ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a melting device for melting and casting aluminum bars includes a melting stove 1 with a hollow structure inside, coal blocks are piled up in the melting stove 1 to ignite the coal blocks to provide heat for melting aluminum bars, a through melting furnace opening 3 is disposed at an intermediate position of an upper end of the melting stove 1, an extraction mechanism 2 is disposed above the melting stove 1, a melting furnace 6 is disposed at a bottom of the extraction mechanism 2 near the melting stove 1, aluminum bars are placed in the melting furnace 6 to serve as a container for melting aluminum bars, the melting furnace 6 is matched with the melting furnace opening 3 in an adaptive plugging manner, the melting furnace 6 is conveniently placed in the melting furnace opening 3 to enter the melting stove 1, so that the coal blocks burnt in the melting stove 1 provide heat for the melting furnace 6, the aluminum bars in the melting furnace 6 are melted, a melting furnace hanging plate 5 with a diameter larger than the melting furnace opening 3 is externally connected to an upper end of the melting furnace 6, the smelting furnace hanging plate 5 enables the smelting furnace 6 to be hung on the smelting furnace opening 3 of the smelting furnace 1 after the smelting furnace 6 is completely placed in the smelting furnace 1, the part of the smelting furnace 6 entering the smelting furnace 1 is fully heated, and the upper end of the smelting furnace hanging plate 5 is provided with a smelting furnace cross lifting rod 7.
Referring to fig. 1, a coal charging port 4 penetrating in an arched door shape is formed at one side of a smelting furnace 1, and when the smelting furnace 1 is operated to melt an aluminum rod in a smelting furnace 6, coal blocks are supplied to the interior of the smelting furnace 1 through the coal charging port 4, so that the continuous process of melting is ensured.
Please refer to fig. 3, both sides of the upper end of the smelting furnace hanging plate 5 are provided with the smelting furnace lifting lugs 17 in the shape of an inverted "U", the middle sleeve of the smelting furnace lifting lug 17 is provided with a circular ring-shaped lifting lug lifting ring 18, the outer wall of the upper end of the lifting lug lifting ring 18 is connected with the smelting furnace connecting steel rope 16, one end of the smelting furnace connecting steel rope 16 far away from the smelting furnace hanging plate 5 is connected with both ends of the smelting furnace lifting rod 7, the smelting furnace lifting rod 7 is pulled upwards to enable the smelting furnace connecting steel rope 16 to have an upward force so as to enable the lifting lug lifting ring 18 to have an upward force, the lifting lug lifting ring 18 exerts a force on the smelting furnace lifting lug 17, the smelting furnace lifting lug 17 is connected with the smelting furnace hanging plate 5, the smelting furnace hanging plate 5 drives the smelting furnace 6 to move upwards together, the smelting furnace hanging plate is separated from the interior of the smelting furnace 1, and the molten aluminum liquid is taken out from the interior of the smelting furnace 1.
Referring to fig. 2, a smelting furnace lifting rod 8 is connected to the middle position of the upper end of a smelting furnace lifting rod 7, a lifting rotating rod 9 is connected to the end of the smelting furnace lifting rod 8 away from the smelting furnace lifting rod 7, a lifting bearing 11 is connected to the side of the lifting rotating rod 9 away from the smelting furnace lifting rod 8, an inner ring of the lifting bearing 11 is provided with an inner thread, a lifting external thread screw 13 is screwed into the inner ring of the lifting bearing 11, the lifting external thread screw 13 rotates to enable the lifting bearing 11 to move up and down on the lifting external thread screw 13, the outside of the lifting bearing 11 keeps relatively static due to the characteristics of the lifting bearing 11, the lifting rotating rod 9 moves up and down along with the lifting bearing 11, and then the smelting furnace lifting rod 8 is driven to move up and down to provide an upward force for the smelting furnace lifting rod 7, so that the smelting furnace 6 is separated from the smelting furnace 1, aluminum liquid is taken out of the smelting furnace 1, a rotating push rod 10 is connected to the lower end of the lifting rotating rod 9 near one third of the lifting bearing 11, the lifting rotating rod 9 does circular motion with the lifting external thread screw 13 as the circle center outside the lifting bearing 11 by pushing the rotating push rod 10, so that the taken aluminum liquid moves in the air and is far away from the smelting furnace 1, and the aluminum liquid in the smelting furnace 6 is convenient to operate and pour out.
Referring to fig. 2, a lifting motor 12 is disposed at an upper end of a lifting external thread screw 13, a transmission end of the lifting motor 12 is connected with the lifting external thread screw 13, the lifting motor 12 is started to drive the lifting external thread screw 13 to rotate, a smelting furnace 6 is taken out of the smelting furnace 1, one end of the lifting external thread screw 13, which is far away from the lifting motor 12, is connected with a base bearing 14, an inner ring of which is provided with an internal thread, the base bearing 14 enables the lifting external thread screw 13 not to drive things outside the base bearing 14 to rotate when the lifting external thread screw 13 rotates, one end of the base bearing 14, which is far away from the lifting external thread screw 13, is provided with a base 15, the sectional area of the base 15 is far larger than that of the base bearing 14, a balancing weight can be added at a position on the base 15, where the base bearing 14 is removed, according to actual conditions, so that the device can operate more stably.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
the lifting motor 12 is arranged at the bottom end of a ceiling of an operation room at one side of a smelting furnace 1, the smelting furnace 6 can be accurately placed in the opening 3 of the smelting furnace, coal briquettes are added into the smelting furnace 1 from a coal adding port 4 and ignited to heat the smelting furnace 6, an aluminum rod to be melted is added into the smelting furnace 6, the lifting motor 12 is started to enable a lifting external thread screw 13 to rotate after the aluminum rod is melted into a liquid state, the lifting external thread screw 13 is rotationally matched with internal threads of an inner ring of a lifting bearing 11 to enable the lifting bearing 11 to move up and down on the lifting external thread screw 13, meanwhile, due to the characteristics of the lifting bearing 11, an outer ring of the lifting bearing 11 is kept static relative to the inner ring, the lifting bearing 11 moves up and down to drive a lifting rotating rod 9 to move up and down to drive a lifting rod 8 of the smelting furnace to move down, and the lifting rod 8 moves down to enable a transverse lifting rod 7 to drive the smelting furnace 6 to move up and down, realize smelting furnace 6 for smelting furnace opening 3 in the inside business turn over of smelting furnace 1, take out smelting furnace 6 in smelting furnace 1 after the aluminium bar melting is liquid, drive smelting furnace 6 through promoting rotation push rod 10 and remove in the air, keep away from the top of smelting furnace 1, be convenient for pour out the aluminium liquid in smelting furnace 6 and carry out operations such as the novel material synthesis of aluminium goods and aluminium on next step.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a device is smelted to founding aluminium bar, is hollow structure's smelting kitchen range (1) including inside, its characterized in that: smelting furnace opening (3) that link up are seted up to the upper end intermediate position department of smelting kitchen range (1), the top of smelting kitchen range (1) is provided with draws mechanism (2), the one end bottom that draws mechanism (2) to be close to smelting kitchen range (1) is provided with smelting furnace (6), smelting furnace (6) and smelting furnace opening (3) adaptation grafting cooperation, the upper end external connection of smelting furnace (6) has smelting furnace link plate (5) that the diameter is greater than smelting furnace opening (3), the upper end of smelting furnace link plate (5) is provided with smelting furnace cross lifting rod (7).
2. The melting apparatus of a molten aluminum bar as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one side of the smelting furnace (1) is provided with a coal feeding port (4) which is communicated in an arched door shape.
3. The melting apparatus of a molten aluminum bar as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the smelting furnace is characterized in that smelting furnace lifting lugs (17) in an inverted U shape are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the smelting furnace hanging plate (5), a circular ring-shaped lifting lug lifting ring (18) is sleeved in the middle of each smelting furnace lifting lug (17), the outer wall of the upper end of each lifting lug lifting ring (18) is connected with a smelting furnace connecting steel rope (16), and one end, far away from the smelting furnace hanging plate (5), of each smelting furnace connecting steel rope (16) is connected with two ends of a smelting furnace transverse lifting rod (7).
4. The melting apparatus of a molten aluminum bar as set forth in claim 1, wherein: smelting furnace lifting rod (8) are connected with to the upper end intermediate position department of smelting furnace horizontal lifting rod (7), the smelting furnace lifting rod (8) keep away from the one end of smelting furnace horizontal lifting rod (7) and be connected with lift dwang (9), one side that smelting furnace lifting rod (8) were kept away from in lift dwang (9) is connected with lift bearing (11), the inner ring of lift bearing (11) is seted up there is the internal thread, it has lift ectoid screw rod (13) to connect soon in the inner ring of lift bearing (11), the lower extreme of lift dwang (9) is being close to lift bearing (11) third department and is being connected with rotation push rod (10).
5. The melting apparatus of a molten cast aluminum bar as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the upper end of lift external thread screw rod (13) is provided with elevator motor (12), the transmission end and the lift external thread screw rod (13) of elevator motor (12) are connected, the one end that elevator motor (12) were kept away from in lift external thread screw rod (13) is connected with the inner ring and sets up internal screw thread base bearing (14), the one end that lift external thread screw rod (13) were kept away from in base bearing (14) is provided with base (15), the sectional area of base (15) is far away from base bearing (14) sectional area.
CN202023280982.4U 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Fusion cast aluminum bar smelting device Expired - Fee Related CN214892549U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023280982.4U CN214892549U (en) 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Fusion cast aluminum bar smelting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023280982.4U CN214892549U (en) 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Fusion cast aluminum bar smelting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214892549U true CN214892549U (en) 2021-11-26

Family

ID=78926013

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202023280982.4U Expired - Fee Related CN214892549U (en) 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Fusion cast aluminum bar smelting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214892549U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211126

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee