Be used for plastic granules plastify with high-efficient cooling device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a high-efficient cooling technical field specifically is a be used for plastic granules plastify with high-efficient cooling device.
Background
The high molecular polymer is used as the main component of plastic and is required to be extruded and molded under specific temperature and pressure conditions to prepare plastic particles with different molding requirements. The plastic granules have a higher temperature after being output from the granulator. The plastic particles are easy to deform and bond under high temperature conditions. The plastic particles are naturally cooled in the air, and the defects of long cooling time and increased labor intensity of workers exist. How to rapidly cool plastic particles without deformation and adhesion is a technical problem to be solved in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency cooling device for plastic particle plasticization, which can observe the cooling condition inside the cooling device through a glass window, thereby facilitating people to know the real-time condition of a machine, detecting and maintaining the machine at the first time when an emergency occurs, facilitating the movement of the cooling device by the multidirectional rotation of a roller, improving the practicability of the cooling device, reducing the cooling range of the glass window, ensuring the refrigeration effect in a box body, reducing the manual operation by the transmission work of a conveyor belt placed inside the cooling device, reducing the production cost, improving the cooling efficiency, carrying out the water condensation cooling treatment on plastic particles sprayed onto the plastic particles on the conveyor belt from a spray head by the extrusion of cooling liquid, leading the plastic particles to be quickly cooled so as to avoid the adhesion of the plastic particles, reducing the loss of the plastic particles in the cooling process, the fast cooling effect can be achieved in the shortest time by the double cooling of air cooling and water cooling, so that the production time of the plastic particles is shortened, and the problems in the prior art are solved.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an efficient cooling device for plastifying plastic particles comprises a support frame, wherein the upper end of the support frame is connected to roll shafts at two ends of a conveying belt, and a cooling device is arranged in the middle of the conveying belt;
the cooling device comprises a box body, a hydraulic cooling device and a cooling device, wherein the hydraulic cooling device and the cooling device are arranged in the box body;
the box body comprises side plates, rollers, glass windows and an upper cover plate, wherein the side plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the upper cover plate;
the hydraulic cooling device comprises an air cylinder, a cooling liquid storage bin, a pipeline, a cooling box, an extrusion device and a spray head, wherein the upper part of the cooling box is connected to the upper cover plate, the lower end of the cooling box is connected with the spray head, one side of the cooling box is connected with the cooling liquid storage bin through the pipeline, and the cooling liquid storage bin is placed on the upper cover plate;
the extrusion device is provided with a slideway and a push rod;
the cooling device comprises a motor, a connecting shaft, a fan, a placing table and an air blower, wherein the motor is placed on the upper cover plate and is connected with the fan through the connecting shaft, the placing table is installed on the inner wall of the side plate, and the air blower is placed on the placing table.
Preferably, the curb plate is equipped with two, and the gyro wheel is established to two sets of one set of two and is installed respectively at the lower extreme of two curb plates, and the gyro wheel can diversely rotate.
Preferably, the cooling box is of a long strip shape, six spray heads are arranged at the lower end of the cooling box and are uniformly arranged at the same interval, and a plurality of uniform holes are formed in the spray heads.
Preferably, the placing tables are provided with two sets of three air blowers which are respectively arranged on the two placing tables.
Preferably, the cooling liquid storage bin protrudes out of the upper cover plate, and the size of the cooling liquid storage bin accounts for one fourth of the size of the upper cover plate.
Preferably, the height of the glass window is half of that of the side plates, the bottom end of the glass window is arranged above the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt penetrates through the glass window and is placed between the two side plates.
Preferably, the blower and the fan are both installed behind the spray head.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model relates to a be used for plastic granules plastify and use high-efficient cooling device, install the glass window on the front and back both sides of upper cover plate, can observe the cooling situation inside the cooling device through the glass window, make things convenient for us to know the real-time condition of machine, can also detect and maintain the machine very first time when taking place the proruption situation, the lower extreme of curb plate installs the gyro wheel, the curb plate is equipped with two, the gyro wheel is established into two sets of one and has two lower extremes of installing respectively at two curb plates, the gyro wheel can diversely rotate, the diversely rotation of gyro wheel has made things convenient for us to remove the cooling device and has improved the practicality of cooling device, the height of glass window is half of curb plate, the bottom of glass window is above the conveyer belt, the glass window has reduced the cooling zone and has guaranteed the refrigeration effect in the box, the conveyer belt passes from the glass window and places in the middle of two curb plates, the conveyer belt is placed and is carried out transmission work in the cooling device and has reduced manual operation, the production cost is reduced, the cooling efficiency is improved, the size of the cooling liquid storage bin is large enough to store more cooling liquid so as to ensure the normal use of the European-certificate cooling liquid, the cooling liquid is extruded to be sprayed onto the plastic particles on the conveying belt from the spray head to carry out water condensation cooling treatment on the plastic particles, so that the plastic particles are quickly cooled to avoid the adhesion of the plastic particles, the loss of the plastic particles in the cooling process is reduced, the motor rotates to drive the fan to rotate to circulate air in the box body to accelerate the cooling speed, the two groups of blowers simultaneously blow air to quickly volatilize the cooling liquid sprayed onto the plastic particles and accelerate the cooling effect, the blowers and the fan are both arranged behind the spray head, the plastic particles on the conveying belt are firstly subjected to the water condensation cooling treatment and then conveyed to the lower part of the cooling device through the conveying belt to carry out the air blowing cooling treatment, and the double cooling of the air blowing cooling and the water condensation cooling can achieve the fastest cooling effect in the shortest time, thereby reducing the time for the production of plastic granules.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view showing the structure of the cooling device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a hydraulic cooling apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a structure view of the cooling device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a conveyor belt; 21. a roll shaft; 3. a cooling device; 31. a box body; 311. a side plate; 312. a roller; 313. a glass window; 314. an upper cover plate; 32. a water condensing and cooling device; 321. a cylinder; 322. a coolant storage bin; 323. a pipeline; 324. a cooling box; 325. an extrusion device; 3251. a slideway; 3252. a push rod; 326. a spray head; 33. a cooling device; 331. a motor; 332. a connecting shaft; 333. a fan; 334. a placing table; 335. a blower.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an efficient cooling device for plasticizing plastic particles comprises a support frame 1, wherein the upper end of the support frame 1 is connected to roll shafts 21 at two ends of a conveyor belt 2, and a cooling device 3 is arranged in the middle of the conveyor belt 2; the cooling device 3 comprises a box body 31, a water condensation cooling device 32 and a temperature reduction device 33, wherein the water condensation cooling device 32 and the temperature reduction device 33 are arranged in the box body 31;
referring to fig. 2-3, the box 31 includes a side plate 311, rollers 312, glass windows 313 and an upper cover plate 314, the side plate 311 is installed on the left and right sides of the lower end of the upper cover plate 314, the glass windows 313 are installed on the front and rear sides of the upper cover plate 314, the cooling condition inside the cooling device 3 can be observed through the glass windows 313, so that people can know the real-time condition of the machine conveniently, the machine can be detected and maintained at the first time when a sudden condition occurs, the rollers 312 are installed at the lower end of the side plate 311, the side plate 311 is provided with two, the rollers 312 are provided with two groups of two which are respectively installed at the lower ends of the two side plates 311, the rollers 312 can rotate in multiple directions, the multiple-direction rotation of the rollers 312 facilitates the movement of the cooling device 3, the practicability of the cooling device 3 is improved, the height of the glass windows 313 is half of the side plates 311, the bottom end of the glass windows 313 is above the conveyor belt 2, the glass window 313 is narrowed the cooling range and the refrigeration effect in the box body 31 is guaranteed, the conveyor belt 2 penetrates through the glass window 313 and is placed between the two side plates 311, the conveyor belt 2 is placed inside the cooling device 3 to perform transmission work, manual operation is reduced, the production cost is reduced, and the cooling efficiency is improved.
The hydraulic cooling device 32 comprises an air cylinder 321, a cooling liquid storage bin 322, a pipeline 323, a cooling box 324, an extrusion device 325 and a spray head 326, wherein the upper part of the cooling box 324 is connected to the upper cover plate 314, the lower end of the cooling box 324 is connected to the spray head 326, one side of the cooling box 324 is connected to the cooling liquid storage bin 322 through the pipeline 323, the cooling liquid storage bin 322 is placed on the upper cover plate 314, the cooling box 324 is in a long strip shape, the spray head 326 is provided with six spray holes which are uniformly arranged at the same interval and are arranged at the lower end of the cooling box 324, and the spray head 326 is provided with a plurality of uniform holes; the extruding device 325 is provided with a slide rail 3251 and a push rod 3252, the cooling liquid storage bin 322 protrudes out of the upper cover plate 314, the size of the cooling liquid storage bin 322 accounts for one fourth of the size of the upper cover plate 314, the volume of the cooling liquid storage bin 322 is large enough to store more cooling liquid so as to ensure normal use of the cooling liquid, the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid storage bin 322 flows into the cooling box 324 from the pipeline 323 and then extrudes the push rod 3252 in the extruding device 325 through the air cylinder 321 to enable the push rod 3252 to move inwards in the slide rail 3251 so as to push the cooling liquid in the cooling box 324, and the cooling liquid is extruded from the nozzle 326 to the plastic particles sprayed onto the conveyor belt 2 to carry out hydraulic cooling treatment on the plastic particles, so that the plastic particles are rapidly cooled so as to avoid adhesion of the plastic particles, and loss of the plastic particles in the cooling process is reduced.
Referring to fig. 4, the cooling device 33 includes a motor 331, a connecting shaft 332, a fan 333, a placing table 334 and a blower 335, the motor 331 is placed on the upper cover 314, the motor 331 is connected to the fan 333 through the connecting shaft 332, the motor 331 rotates to drive the fan 333 to rotate to circulate air in the box 31 to accelerate cooling, the placing table 334 is installed on the inner wall of the side plate 311, the blower 335 is placed on the placing table 334, the placing table 334 is provided with two sets of three blowers 335 respectively installed on the inner wall of the side plate 311, the blower 335 is provided with two sets of three blowers 335 respectively installed on the two placing tables 334 to blow air simultaneously to rapidly volatilize the cooling liquid sprayed onto the plastic particles and accelerate cooling effect, the blowers 335 and the fan 333 are both installed behind the spray head 326, the plastic particles on the conveyor belt 2 are cooled and then conveyed to the lower side of the cooling device 33 through the conveyor belt 2 to blow air for cooling, the fast cooling effect can be achieved in the shortest time by the double cooling of air cooling and water cooling, so that the production time of the plastic particles is shortened.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a high-efficient cooling device for plastic pellet plastify, install glass window 313 on the front and back both sides of upper cover plate 314, can observe the cooling situation in cooling device 3 through glass window 313, make things convenient for us to know the real-time condition of machine, also can detect and maintain the machine very first time when taking place the proruption situation, the lower extreme of curb plate 311 installs gyro wheel 312, curb plate 311 is equipped with two, gyro wheel 312 is set up two and has two to install respectively at the lower extreme of two curb plates 311, gyro wheel 312 can diversely rotate, the diversely rotation of gyro wheel 312 has made things convenient for us to remove cooling device 3 and has improved cooling device 3's practicality, glass window 313's height is half of curb plate 311, glass window 313's bottom is in the top of conveyer belt 2, glass window 313 has reduced the cooling zone and has guaranteed the refrigeration effect in the box 31, the conveyor belt 2 penetrates through the glass window 313 and is arranged between the two side plates 311, the conveyor belt 2 is arranged inside the cooling device 3 for transmission, so that manual operation is reduced, the production cost is reduced, the cooling efficiency is improved, the volume of the cooling liquid storage bin 322 is large enough to store more cooling liquid so as to ensure normal use of the cooling liquid, the cooling liquid is extruded from the spray head 326 to be sprayed onto the plastic particles on the conveyor belt 2 to carry out water condensation cooling treatment on the plastic particles, the plastic particles are rapidly cooled so as to avoid adhesion of the plastic particles, the loss of the plastic particles in the cooling process is reduced, the motor 331 rotates to drive the fan 333 to rotate to carry out air circulation in the box body 31 to accelerate the cooling speed, the two sets of blowers 335 simultaneously blow air to rapidly volatilize the cooling liquid sprayed onto the plastic particles and accelerate the cooling effect, and the blowers 335 and the fan 333 are both arranged behind the spray head 326, the plastic particles on the conveyor belt 2 are subjected to the water condensation cooling treatment and then conveyed to the lower part of the cooling device 33 through the conveyor belt 2 to be subjected to the air blast cooling treatment, and the fastest cooling effect can be achieved in the shortest time through the double cooling of air blast cooling and water condensation cooling, so that the production time of the plastic particles is shortened.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.