CN214888023U - Double-valve air supply module of tool quick-change device - Google Patents

Double-valve air supply module of tool quick-change device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214888023U
CN214888023U CN202120826197.XU CN202120826197U CN214888023U CN 214888023 U CN214888023 U CN 214888023U CN 202120826197 U CN202120826197 U CN 202120826197U CN 214888023 U CN214888023 U CN 214888023U
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China
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valve
air
solenoid valve
air supply
electromagnetic valve
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CN202120826197.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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刘小平
刘浩林
尹朝新
宋思成
胡正委
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Qiaotian Intelligent Equipment Zhejiang Co ltd
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Qiaotian Intelligent Equipment Zhejiang Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a robot end effector field, concretely relates to bivalve air feed module of instrument quick change device, including the air feed solenoid valve, for two-position five-way solenoid valve, its air supply inlet end intercommunication has the air supply, and its normally closed is given vent to anger the inlet end intercommunication of end and locking executive, the locking executive is used for locking instrument quick change device's instrument side and robot side, and control solenoid valve, for two-position five-way solenoid valve, its air supply inlet end with the end intercommunication is given vent to anger to air feed solenoid valve's normally opening, and its normally open end intercommunication of giving vent to anger has the end of giving vent to anger of locking executive, and its normally closed is given vent to anger the end and is linked together with the exhaust end of giving vent to anger of air feed solenoid valve, the utility model discloses a two five-way single automatically controlled valves of binary channels pneumatic interconnection are controlled, do not exist the human operation risk by robot order control consequently.

Description

Double-valve air supply module of tool quick-change device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a robot end effector field, concretely relates to bivalve air feed module of instrument quick change device.
Background
The quick tool change device mainly comprises a robot side for mounting on a robot arm and a tool side for mounting on an end effector, by means of which different media, such as gas, electrical signals, liquid, video, etc., can be communicated from the robot arm to the end effector. In the field of tool quick change devices, for a tool quick change device on a tool side, a 1-2-to-5 solenoid valve is generally used for controlling locking and unlocking of an end effector and the tool side, but in actual production, when the 1-2-to-5 solenoid valve is used for controlling, the actual state of the tool quick change device is completely determined by the solenoid valve, and in an unexpected state, namely when the solenoid valve is damaged or an unlocking instruction is given artificially in an improper state, the tool side has a risk of accidental falling and damage, and the safety and the reliability of the tool quick change device need to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
According to the not enough of above prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a bivalve air feed module of instrument quick change device is proposed, solved the solenoid valve and damaged or when improper state is given the instruction of loosening artificially down, the problem of the risk that the instrument side then has the unexpected damage that drops is solved, this bivalve air feed module adopts two five-way single automatically controlled valves of the pneumatic interconnection of binary channels to control, does not receive robot command control consequently not have the manual operation risk.
There is provided a double valve air supply module for a quick tool change device, comprising:
the air supply electromagnetic valve is a two-position five-way electromagnetic valve, an air source inlet end of the air supply electromagnetic valve is communicated with an air source, a normally closed air outlet end of the air supply electromagnetic valve is communicated with an air inlet end of the locking actuating piece, and the locking actuating piece is used for locking a tool side and a robot side of the tool quick-change device;
the control electromagnetic valve is a two-position five-way electromagnetic valve, the air source air inlet end of the control electromagnetic valve is communicated with the normally open air outlet end of the air supply electromagnetic valve, the normally open air outlet end of the control electromagnetic valve is communicated with the air outlet end of the locking execution piece, and the normally closed air outlet end of the control electromagnetic valve is communicated with the normally open air outlet end of the air supply electromagnetic valve.
Optionally, the quick tool changing device further comprises a valve seat, wherein the valve seat is provided with the air supply electromagnetic valve and the control electromagnetic valve, and the valve seat is arranged on the tool side of the quick tool changing device.
Optionally, a protective shell is arranged on the valve seat, and an air supply electromagnetic valve and a control electromagnetic valve are installed in the protective shell.
Optionally, a locking loop pressure sensor is connected in parallel to a pipeline through which a normally closed air outlet end of the air supply electromagnetic valve is communicated with an air inlet end of the locking execution member.
Optionally, the normally closed exhaust end of the air supply solenoid valve is communicated with an exhaust loop pressure sensor.
Optionally, the normally open exhaust end of the air supply electromagnetic valve is communicated with a silencer, and the normally closed and normally open exhaust ends of the control electromagnetic valve are communicated with the silencer.
Optionally, the normally closed exhaust end of the air supply solenoid valve is further communicated with an adjustable throttle valve with a silencer, and the adjustable throttle valve and the exhaust loop pressure sensor are arranged in parallel.
Optionally, the air supply pressure of the air source is 0.5-0.8 Mpa.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the double-valve air supply module is different from the existing mode of controlling the tool side of the tool quick-change device by using a single electromagnetic valve, and is controlled by two-position five-way single electric control valves which are pneumatically interconnected through double channels, so that the tool side is safely and reliably connected with an end effector, and the double-valve air supply module is not controlled by a robot command, so that the risk of manual operation does not exist. If when the tool side needs to be loosened manually, the forced switches of the two electromagnetic valves need to be pressed simultaneously, the probability of misoperation is reduced, the two electromagnetic valves are located at normal positions as long as one of the two electromagnetic valves is located, the tool side and the robot side can be locked, and the risk of accidental falling and damage of the tool side is greatly reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an electrical schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-valve seat;
2-a protective housing;
v1-air supply solenoid valve;
v2-control solenoid valve;
b1-lock loop pressure sensor;
b2 — exhaust circuit pressure sensor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
As an embodiment of the utility model, the utility model provides a bivalve air feed module of instrument quick change device, include:
the air supply electromagnetic valve is a two-position five-way electromagnetic valve, an air source inlet end of the air supply electromagnetic valve is communicated with an air source, a normally closed air outlet end of the air supply electromagnetic valve is communicated with an air inlet end of the locking actuating piece, and the locking actuating piece is used for locking a tool side and a robot side of the tool quick-change device;
the control electromagnetic valve is a two-position five-way electromagnetic valve, the air source air inlet end of the control electromagnetic valve is communicated with the normally open air outlet end of the air supply electromagnetic valve, the normally open air outlet end of the control electromagnetic valve is communicated with the air outlet end of the locking execution piece, and the normally closed air outlet end of the control electromagnetic valve is communicated with the normally open air outlet end of the air supply electromagnetic valve.
Through the design of this bivalve air feed module, be different from the current instrument side of using single solenoid valve to instrument quick change device to control mode, this bivalve air feed module adopts two five-way single automatically controlled valves of the pneumatic interconnection of binary channels to control, realizes that instrument side and end effector are safe and reliable to be connected, does not receive robot command control consequently not have the human operation risk. If when the tool side is loosened manually, the forced buttons of the two electromagnetic valves need to be pressed simultaneously, the probability of misoperation is reduced, the two electromagnetic valves are located at normal positions as long as one of the two electromagnetic valves is located, the tool side and the robot side can be locked, and the risk of accidental falling and damage of the tool side is greatly reduced.
The preferred embodiments of the dual valve air supply module of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the dual valve gas supply module includes:
the air supply electromagnetic valve V1 is a two-position five-way electromagnetic valve, the air inlet end of the air source is communicated with an air source, preferably, the air supply pressure of the air source in the double-valve air supply module is 0.5-0.8 Mpa. The air supply solenoid valve V1 has its normally closed air outlet end communicated with the air inlet end of the locking actuator for locking the tool side and the robot side of the quick tool change device, and preferably, the locking actuator may be a pneumatic actuator, such as an air cylinder.
The control electromagnetic valve V2 is also a two-position five-way electromagnetic valve, the air inlet end of the air source is communicated with the normally open air outlet end of the air supply electromagnetic valve V1, the normally open air outlet end of the control electromagnetic valve V2 is communicated with the air outlet end of the locking execution piece, and the normally closed air outlet end of the control electromagnetic valve V2 is communicated with the normally open air outlet end of the air supply electromagnetic valve V1.
In this embodiment, the air supply solenoid valve V1 and the control solenoid valve V2 may be two-position five-way solenoid valves of the same type, and for one two-position five-way solenoid valve, the No. 1 interface is an air supply inlet end, the No. 2 interface is a normally closed inlet end, the No. 3 interface is a normally closed exhaust end, the No. 4 interface is a normally open inlet end, the No. 5 interface is a normally closed exhaust end, and the switch position 14 is a forced switch of the two-position five-way solenoid valve.
In this embodiment, the two-position five-way solenoid valve used in the double-valve air supply module is a single-coil solenoid valve, and the reset of the solenoid valve is mainly realized by an internal spring.
The valve seat 1 is provided with an air supply electromagnetic valve V1 and a control electromagnetic valve V2, namely, installation places of the air supply electromagnetic valve V1 and the control electromagnetic valve V2, and the valve seat 1 is installed on the tool side of the quick tool change device.
The protection shell 2 is arranged on the valve seat 1, an air supply electromagnetic valve V1 and a control electromagnetic valve V2 are installed in the protection shell 2, and the protection shell 2 is used for protecting the two most core electromagnetic valves of the double-valve air supply module.
Referring to fig. 3, the air supply solenoid valve V1 opens automatically after reaching the sensing area of the docking station (or other loading/unloading area), and the control valve V2 is controlled externally, and must be controlled externally only at the sensing area of the docking station.
In the embodiment, a locking loop pressure sensor B1 is connected in parallel to a pipeline through which the normally closed air outlet end of the air supply electromagnetic valve V1 communicates with the air inlet end of the locking actuating member, and the normally closed air outlet end of the air supply electromagnetic valve V1 communicates with the air outlet loop pressure sensor B2. The locking loop pressure sensor B1 can indirectly exhaust gas and feed back the valve core position of the air supply solenoid valve V1, and similarly, the exhaust loop pressure sensor B2 is provided to indirectly determine the valve core position of the control solenoid valve V2 when the valve core of the control solenoid valve V2 is stuck at a certain position.
In the present embodiment, the normally open exhaust end of the air supply electromagnetic valve V1 is communicated with a muffler, and the normally closed and normally open exhaust ends of the control electromagnetic valve V2 are both communicated with a muffler, it can be understood that the normally closed exhaust end of the air supply electromagnetic valve V1 is also communicated with an adjustable throttle valve with a muffler, and the adjustable throttle valve is arranged in parallel with the exhaust loop pressure sensor B2.
Two-position five-way electromagnetic valves in the double-valve air supply module, wherein one electromagnetic valve is used as an air supply valve, the other electromagnetic valve is used as a control valve, only when an air supply electromagnetic valve V1 for air supply is firstly opened (automatically opened when the air supply electromagnetic valve reaches a parking station), then a control electromagnetic valve V2 for control is opened, the electromagnetic coil of the air supply electromagnetic valve V1 is electrified, the air supply air inlet end and the normally open air inlet end of the air supply electromagnetic valve V1 are communicated, so that an air supply function is realized, because the air supply air inlet end of the control electromagnetic valve V2 is communicated with the normally open air outlet end of the air supply electromagnetic valve V1, an air supply is used for supplying air to the control electromagnetic valve V2 through the air supply electromagnetic valve V1, and because the normally open air outlet end of the control electromagnetic valve V2 is communicated with the air outlet end of the locking execution piece, the normally open air outlet end of the control electromagnetic valve V2 becomes the air inlet end of the locking execution piece when the electromagnetic coil of the control electromagnetic valve V2 is electrified, and the normally closed air inlet end of the air supply electromagnetic valve V1 becomes the air outlet end of the locking execution piece, the output shaft of the locking executing part can retract, so that the tool side and the robot side are loosened, and the tool side is unlocked. It can be understood that when the two solenoid valves, i.e., the forced switches of the air supply solenoid valve V1 and the control solenoid valve V2, are manually pressed, the normally open air outlet end of the control solenoid valve V2 will become the air inlet end of the locking actuator, the normally closed air inlet end of the air supply solenoid valve V1 will become the air outlet end of the locking actuator, the output shaft of the locking actuator will also retract, and the tool side can also be unlocked.
In the double-valve air supply module, the air supply electromagnetic valve V1 is opened only at a fixed point position (a parking station), the air supply electromagnetic valve V1 is controlled by a detection element at the fixed point position and a connecting pipeline of two-position five-way single electric control valves which are pneumatically interconnected through double channels, and the double-valve air supply module is not controlled by the command of a robot so that the risk of manual operation does not exist. Further, when the tool side is to be forcibly unlocked manually, the two solenoid valves, i.e., the air supply solenoid valve V1 and the control solenoid valve V2, need to be simultaneously pressed.
As long as one of the electromagnetic valves is located at other positions, the No. 2 interface of at least one electromagnetic valve, namely the normally closed air inlet end, always admits air, the locking executing part lacks the air inlet end or the air outlet end, cannot retract, and the tool side and the robot side are always locked. Two solenoid valves all are in under the off-state, and the 2 # interface of two solenoid valves is that normally closed inlet end admits air all the time, and the end of giving vent to anger that normally opens of control solenoid valve V2 will become the end of giving vent to anger of locking executive, and the normally closed inlet end of air feed solenoid valve V1 can become the inlet end of locking executive, and the output shaft of locking executive can stretch, realizes that the instrument side locks with the robot side.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The embodiments disclosed above are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. All changes which come within the scope of the invention or which are equivalent to the scope of the invention are embraced by the invention.

Claims (8)

1. A bivalve air feed module of instrument quick change device which characterized in that includes:
the air supply electromagnetic valve (V1) is a two-position five-way electromagnetic valve, the air inlet end of the air source is communicated with an air source, the normally closed air outlet end of the air supply electromagnetic valve is communicated with the air inlet end of the locking actuating piece, and the locking actuating piece is used for locking the tool side and the robot side of the tool quick-change device;
the control electromagnetic valve (V2) is a two-position five-way electromagnetic valve, the air inlet end of an air source is communicated with the normally open air outlet end of the air supply electromagnetic valve (V1), the normally open air outlet end of the control electromagnetic valve is communicated with the air outlet end of the locking execution piece, and the normally closed air outlet end of the control electromagnetic valve is communicated with the normally open air outlet end of the air supply electromagnetic valve (V1).
2. The double-valve gas supply module for a quick tool change device according to claim 1, further comprising a valve seat (1), the gas supply solenoid valve (V1) and the control solenoid valve (V2) being mounted on the valve seat (1), the valve seat (1) being mounted on the tool side of the quick tool change device.
3. The double-valve gas supply module for a quick tool change device according to claim 2, characterized in that a protective housing (2) is arranged on the valve seat (1), and a gas supply solenoid valve (V1) and a control solenoid valve (V2) are installed in the protective housing (2).
4. The double-valve gas supply module of a quick tool change device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a locking loop pressure sensor (B1) is connected in parallel to a pipeline of a normally closed gas outlet end of a gas supply solenoid valve (V1) and a gas inlet end of the locking actuating member.
5. The double-valve gas supply module of a quick tool change device according to claim 4, characterized in that the normally closed gas discharge end of the gas supply solenoid valve (V1) is communicated with a gas discharge circuit pressure sensor (B2).
6. The double-valve air supply module of the quick tool change device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the normally open exhaust end of the air supply solenoid valve (V1) is communicated with a silencer, and the normally closed and normally open exhaust ends of the control solenoid valve (V2) are communicated with the silencer.
7. The double-valve gas supply module for quick tool change devices according to claim 6, characterized in that the normally closed exhaust end of the gas supply solenoid valve (V1) is further communicated with an adjustable throttle valve with a muffler, and the adjustable throttle valve is arranged in parallel with the exhaust circuit pressure sensor (B2).
8. The double-valve gas supply module for a quick tool change device according to claim 1, wherein the gas supply pressure of the gas source is 0.5-0.8 Mpa.
CN202120826197.XU 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Double-valve air supply module of tool quick-change device Active CN214888023U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120826197.XU CN214888023U (en) 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Double-valve air supply module of tool quick-change device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120826197.XU CN214888023U (en) 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Double-valve air supply module of tool quick-change device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214888023U true CN214888023U (en) 2021-11-26

Family

ID=78948449

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120826197.XU Active CN214888023U (en) 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Double-valve air supply module of tool quick-change device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214888023U (en)

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