CN214884479U

CN214884479U - Assembled building convenient to installation

Info

Publication number: CN214884479U
Application number: CN202121627323.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 史云方; 徐帅; 赵鹏飞; 邢晗; 王兆辉
Original assignee: China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-17
Filing date: 2021-07-17
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-17

Abstract

The utility model provides an assembly type building convenient to install, which comprises a plate body, wherein one side of the plate body is detachably connected with an insert block, and the other side of the plate body is provided with a slot corresponding to the insert block; the upper end and the lower end of the inserting block are provided with sliding grooves, clamping blocks are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and clamping grooves corresponding to the clamping blocks one by one are formed in the inserting grooves; a cavity is arranged in the insert block between the two sliding grooves, two handles are arranged in the cavity in parallel and at intervals, an operation port is arranged on the plate body, and the free end of each handle is movably inserted into the operation port along the horizontal direction; each handle is provided with a connecting rod, each connecting rod is movably inserted into the corresponding sliding groove along the vertical direction and is connected with the corresponding clamping block, and the connecting rod in each sliding groove is sleeved with a return spring; the utility model discloses compact structure can assemble the building fast to, after taking place the assembly error, can carry out the split, easy operation, convenient to use fast to the building.

Description

Assembled building convenient to installation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an assembly type structure specifically is an assembly type structure convenient to installation.

Background

The building formed by assembling prefabricated parts on a construction site is called as an assembly type building, and is divided into five types such as block building, plate building, box type building, framework plate building, lifting plate and storey building and the like according to the form and construction method of prefabricated parts, a large number of building parts are produced and processed by workshops, and the types of the parts mainly comprise: the external wall panel, interior wallboard, superimposed sheet, balcony, air conditioner board, stair, precast beam, prefabricated post etc. adopt building, fitment integrated design, construction, and the ideal state is that the fitment can be gone on along with the main part construction in step, the standardization of design and the informationization of management, and the component is more standard, and production efficiency is higher more, and corresponding component cost will descend, and the digital management of cooperation mill, the price/performance ratio of whole assembly type structure can be higher and higher.

The existing assembly type building is complex to operate and inconvenient to use in the assembly process; and after the assembly is mistakenly assembled, the assembly type building is not easy to disassemble and replace, and the practicability of the assembly type building is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an assembly type structure convenient to installation to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an assembly type building convenient to install comprises a plate body, wherein one side of the plate body is detachably connected with an insertion block, and the other side of the plate body is provided with an insertion groove corresponding to the insertion block; the upper end and the lower end of the inserting block are provided with sliding grooves, clamping blocks are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and clamping grooves corresponding to the clamping blocks one by one are formed in the inserting grooves;

a cavity is arranged in the insert block between the two sliding grooves, two handles are arranged in the cavity in parallel and at intervals, an operation port is arranged on the plate body, and the free end of each handle is movably inserted into the operation port along the horizontal direction; each handle is provided with a connecting rod, each connecting rod is movably inserted into the corresponding sliding groove along the vertical direction and is connected with the corresponding clamping block, and the connecting rod in each sliding groove is sleeved with a return spring.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper side and the lower side of the free end of the insert block are provided with first inclined plane structures, and the outer end of each clamping block is provided with a second inclined plane structure; under normal state, the fixture block is located outside the chute, and the second inclined plane structure and the first inclined plane structure are located on the same inclined plane.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one end of the insertion block, which is close to the plate body, is provided with a fixing plate, a fixing groove which is matched with the fixing plate is arranged on the plate body, the insertion block is connected in the fixing groove through a countersunk head screw, and the outer surface of the insertion block and the side surface of the plate body are positioned on the same plane; the fixing plate is provided with a through hole, and the handle movably penetrates through the through hole along the horizontal direction.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a protective soft cushion is arranged on the handle in the operation port.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model adopts the above structure after, through mutually supporting of inserted block, slot, spout, fixture block, draw-in groove, handle, operation mouth, connecting rod and reset spring, in the assembling process, can insert the inserted block on one of them plate body in inserting the slot on another plate body, after inserting targets in place, the fixture block can insert in the draw-in groove under reset spring's effect to accomplish the assembly of two plate bodies, easy operation, convenient to use. And, after assembly error, can close two handholds and hold together to make each fixture block break away from the draw-in groove and income spout in, at this moment, can take out the inserted block from the slot, thereby open two plate bodys split, compact structure, convenient dismantlement, change. In addition, the inserted block can be dismantled and set up on the plate body, and most part all sets up on the inserted block, only need set up slot, draw-in groove and operation mouth on the plate body can, conveniently with plate body and inserted block separately prefabricated, the production preparation of being convenient for, the result of use is better. The utility model discloses compact structure can assemble the building fast to, after taking place the assembly error, can carry out the split, easy operation, convenient to use fast to the building.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a single panel in a prefabricated building for easy installation.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of assembled boards in an assembly type building, which is convenient for installation.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a plate body; 2. inserting a block; 3. a slot; 4. a chute; 5. a clamping block; 6. a card slot; 7. a cavity; 8. a grip; 9. an operation port; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a return spring; 12. a fixing plate; 13. fixing the groove; 14. countersunk screws; 15. a through hole; 16. a protective cushion.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an assembly type building convenient to install includes a plate body 1, wherein one side of the plate body 1 is detachably connected with an insert block 2, and the other side of the plate body 1 is provided with a slot 3 corresponding to the insert block 2; the upper end and the lower end of the inserting block 2 are provided with sliding grooves 4, clamping blocks 5 are connected in the sliding grooves 4 in a sliding mode, and clamping grooves 6 which correspond to the clamping blocks 5 one by one are arranged in the inserting grooves 3; a cavity 7 is arranged in the insert block 2 between the two sliding grooves 4, two grips 8 are arranged in the cavity 7 in parallel and at intervals, an operation opening 9 is arranged on the plate body 1, and the free end of each grip 8 is movably inserted into the operation opening 9 along the horizontal direction; each handle 8 is provided with a connecting rod 10, each connecting rod 10 is movably inserted into the corresponding sliding groove 4 along the vertical direction and is connected with the corresponding fixture block 5, and the connecting rod 10 in each sliding groove 4 is sleeved with a return spring 11. In the assembling process, the inserting block 2 on one plate body 1 can be inserted into the inserting groove 3 on the other plate body 1, and after the inserting block is inserted in place, the clamping block 5 can be inserted into the clamping groove 6 under the action of the reset spring 11, so that the assembling of the two plate bodies 1 is completed, the operation is simple, and the use is convenient. And, after assembly error, can close two grips 8 and hold together to make each fixture block 5 break away from draw-in groove 6 and take in the spout 4, at this moment, can take out inserted block 2 from slot 3, thereby come two plate body 1 splits, compact structure, convenient dismantlement, change.

The upper side and the lower side of the free end of the insert block 2 are provided with first inclined plane structures, and the outer end of each clamping block 5 is provided with a second inclined plane structure; in a normal state, the clamping block 5 is positioned outside the sliding groove 4, the second inclined plane structure and the first inclined plane structure are positioned on the same inclined plane, the inserting block 2 can be conveniently inserted into the inserting groove 3, and the clamping block 5 can be automatically retracted into the sliding groove 4 in the inserting process; after the clamping block 5 is in place, the clamping block can be inserted into the clamping groove 6 under the action of the return spring 11, the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient and fast.

Specifically, a fixing plate 12 is arranged at one end, close to the plate body 1, of the insertion block 2, a fixing groove 13 matched with the fixing plate 12 is arranged on the plate body 1, the insertion block 2 is connected in the fixing groove 13 through a countersunk head screw 14, and the outer surface of the insertion block and the side surface of the plate body 1 are located on the same plane; a through hole 15 is arranged on the fixing plate 12, and the handle 8 movably penetrates through the through hole 15 along the horizontal direction. The insert block 2 can be dismantled through the cooperation of fixed plate 12, fixed slot 13 and countersunk screw 14 and set up on plate body 1, and most parts all set up on insert block 2, only need set up on plate body 1 various cell bodies can, conveniently with plate body 1 and insert block 2 separately prefabricated, the production preparation of being convenient for, the result of use is better.

Preferably, a protective cushion 16 is arranged on the handle 8 in the operation opening 9, so that the hand clamping can be avoided when the electric tool is used.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: in the assembling process, the inserting block 2 on one plate body 1 can be inserted into the inserting groove 3 on the other plate body 1, and after the inserting block is inserted in place, the clamping block 5 can be inserted into the clamping groove 6 under the action of the reset spring 11, so that the assembling of the two plate bodies 1 is completed, the operation is simple, and the use is convenient.

After assembly errors occur, the two handles 8 can be closed and held together, so that each clamping block 5 is separated from the clamping groove 6 and is taken into the sliding groove 4, at the moment, the inserting block 2 can be taken out from the slot 3, and the two plate bodies 1 are separated, so that the structure is compact, and the disassembly and the replacement are convenient.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An assembly type building convenient to mount comprises a plate body (1) and is characterized in that an inserting block (2) is detachably connected to one side of the plate body (1), and a slot (3) corresponding to the inserting block (2) is formed in the other side of the plate body (1); the upper end and the lower end of the inserting block (2) are provided with sliding chutes (4), clamping blocks (5) are connected in the sliding chutes (4) in a sliding manner, and clamping grooves (6) which correspond to the clamping blocks (5) one by one are arranged in the inserting grooves (3);

a cavity (7) is arranged in the insert block (2) between the two sliding grooves (4), two handles (8) are arranged in the cavity (7) in parallel at intervals, an operation opening (9) is arranged on the plate body (1), and the free end of each handle (8) is movably inserted into the operation opening (9) along the horizontal direction; each handle (8) is provided with a connecting rod (10), each connecting rod (10) is movably inserted into the corresponding sliding groove (4) along the vertical direction and is connected with the corresponding clamping block (5), and the connecting rod (10) in each sliding groove (4) is sleeved with a return spring (11).

2. The prefabricated building convenient to install according to claim 1, wherein the free end of the insert block (2) is provided with a first inclined surface structure at the upper side and the lower side, and the outer end of each clamping block (5) is provided with a second inclined surface structure; under the usual state, the fixture block (5) is positioned outside the sliding groove (4), and the second inclined plane structure and the first inclined plane structure are positioned on the same inclined plane.

3. The assembly type building convenient to install according to claim 1, wherein one end, close to the plate body (1), of the insertion block (2) is provided with a fixing plate (12), a fixing groove (13) corresponding to the fixing plate (12) is formed in the plate body (1), the insertion block (2) is connected into the fixing groove (13) through a countersunk head screw (14), and the outer surface of the insertion block and the side surface of the plate body (1) are positioned on the same plane; a through hole (15) is arranged on the fixing plate (12), and the grip (8) movably penetrates through the through hole (15) along the horizontal direction.

4. An easily installable modular building as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the handle (8) in the access opening (9) is provided with a protective cushion (16).