CN214883735U - Slope protection device for rock-soil construction - Google Patents
Slope protection device for rock-soil construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN214883735U CN214883735U CN202120406462.9U CN202120406462U CN214883735U CN 214883735 U CN214883735 U CN 214883735U CN 202120406462 U CN202120406462 U CN 202120406462U CN 214883735 U CN214883735 U CN 214883735U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a slope protector for ground construction, its technical essential is: the bottom plate comprises a bottom plate, bottom plate one opposite side all rotates and is connected with first gear, the first bracing piece of first gear fixedly connected with, first bracing piece is connected with first backup pad, first gear engagement has the second gear, the first connecting rod of second gear fixedly connected with, first connecting rod is kept away from that second gear one end articulates there is the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is kept away from first connecting rod one end and is rotated and be connected with first slider, the bottom plate is close to first slider one side and has been seted up the spout, first slider sliding connection is in the spout, two first sliders pass through support frame fixed connection, support frame fixedly connected with lead screw, the lead screw cover is established and threaded connection has the fixed plate, the first motor of support frame one end fixedly connected with is kept away from to the lead screw, a plurality of fixing device of bottom plate week side fixedly connected with, first backup pad is kept away from that bottom plate one end articulates there is the second backup pad. The utility model has the advantages of increase protective effect, improve the security.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a ground construction technical field specifically is a side slope protector for ground construction.
Background
Geotechnical refers to any kind of rock and soil which form the earth crust from the viewpoint of engineering and construction. Rock and soil can be subdivided into five major categories of hard (hard rock), sub-hard (soft rock), weakly bonded, loosely unbonded, and with specific compositions, structures, states, and properties.
General ground construction, domatic majority can't the flattening, appears unevenness's condition easily, and traditional mode only adopts the frame to support it, when the rubble collapses in local area, unable fine protection.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a slope protector for ground construction, its advantage that has: by the aid of the arranged bottom plate, the first gear, the first supporting rod, the first supporting plate, the second gear, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the first sliding block, the sliding groove, the supporting frame, the screw rod and the first motor, when the first motor is turned on, the first motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the supporting frame and the first sliding block to move, the first sliding block drives the second connecting rod to move, the first connecting rod and the second gear are further made to rotate, the second gear rotates to drive the first gear meshed with the second gear to rotate, the first supporting rod and the first supporting plate are further driven to move, the first supporting rod can adjust the angle between the first supporting plate and the bottom plate according to the inclination degree of a region needing to be protected, the protection effect is improved, different regions of protection can be carried out through the arranged second supporting plate, and the protection effect and safety are improved; through the fixing device who sets up, can prevent that the bottom plate from taking place the skew when receiving external force, leading to the emergence of incident.
The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
a slope protection device for rock and soil construction comprises a bottom plate, wherein opposite sides of the bottom plate are respectively and rotatably connected with a first gear with a horizontally arranged axis, the first gear is fixedly connected with a first supporting rod, one end of the first supporting rod, far away from the first gear, is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod, far away from the second gear, is hinged with a second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod, far away from the first connecting rod, is rotatably connected with a first sliding block, one side of the bottom plate, close to the first sliding block, is provided with a horizontally arranged sliding groove, the first sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, the two first sliding blocks are fixedly connected through a supporting frame, the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged lead screw, and the axis of the lead screw is parallel to the sliding direction of the first sliding block, the utility model discloses a support frame, including support frame, bottom plate, lead screw cover, fixed plate, bottom plate, lead screw, support frame one end fixedly connected with motor, bottom plate sliding connection, a plurality of fixing device of bottom plate week side fixedly connected with, first backup pad is kept away from bottom plate one end articulates there is the second backup pad.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first motor is started through the arranged bottom plate, the first gear, the first support rod, the first support plate, the second gear, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the first sliding block, the sliding groove, the support frame, the screw rod and the first motor, the first motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the lead screw drives the support frame and the first slide block to move, the first slide block drives the second connecting rod to move, so that the first connecting rod and the second gear rotate, the rotation of the second gear drives the first gear engaged with the second gear to rotate, thereby driving the first supporting rod and the first supporting plate to move, leading the first supporting rod to adjust the angle between the first supporting plate and the bottom plate according to the inclination degree of the protection area required, increasing the protection effect, the protection in different regions can be carried out on the region needing to be protected, so that the protection effect and the safety are improved; through the fixing device who sets up, can prevent that the bottom plate from taking place the skew when receiving external force, leading to the emergence of incident.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the first supporting plate comprises a first panel and a second panel, the first panel is hinged to the bottom plate, the second panel is inserted into the first panel and is in sliding connection with the first panel and the second panel, the second panel is far away from a limiting plate fixedly connected to one end of the bottom plate, and the second supporting plate is hinged to the limiting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the protective area of first backup pad can be increased in the setting of first panel and second panel, and the area of the first backup pad of region's scope adjustment can be protected as required increases the suitability of whole device.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: fixing device includes the fixed pipe and the staple of vertical setting, fixed pipe with bottom plate fixed connection, the draw-in groove has been seted up in the fixed pipe, the staple is inserted and is located fixed pipe, just ground one side fixedly connected with clamp plate is kept away from to the staple, the staple cover is established and fixedly connected with slide, the slide with draw-in groove sliding connection, the staple is close to ground one side cover and is equipped with the spring, the spring both ends respectively fixed connection in the slide with the draw-in groove is close to ground one side, works as when the slide does not receive external force, the spring is in not flexible state.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the fixing device who sets up, can fix the bottom plate when using this device, can prevent that the bottom plate from taking place the skew when receiving external force, lead to first backup pad and second backup pad to take place the skew, lead to the emergence of incident.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the second supporting plate is far away from a plurality of bases of first supporting plate one end fixedly connected with, it is a plurality of the base all articulates there is the third connecting rod, the third connecting rod is kept away from base one end fixedly connected with fixing base, the joint groove has been seted up to the second supporting plate, the fixing base joint in the joint groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through base, third connecting rod and the fixing base that sets up, when using whole device, can fix the fixing base on hard ground, can be better fix the second backup pad, prevent that the rubble from collapsing, increase the security of whole device.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the third connecting rod comprises a second supporting rod and a third supporting rod, the second supporting rod is hinged to the base, the third supporting rod is inserted into the second supporting rod and is in sliding connection with the second supporting rod, the third supporting rod is sleeved with a sleeve in threaded connection, the sleeve is rotatably connected with the second supporting rod, and the third supporting rod is fixedly connected with the fixing seat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through second bracing piece and the third bracing piece that sets up, the sleeve rotates, can adjust the distance between fixing base and the base for the fixing base can be better fixed with hard ground, reinforcing protective effect.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:
1. by the aid of the arranged bottom plate, the first gear, the first supporting rod, the first supporting plate, the second gear, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the first sliding block, the sliding groove, the supporting frame, the screw rod and the first motor, when the first motor is turned on, the first motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the supporting frame and the first sliding block to move, the first sliding block drives the second connecting rod to move, the first connecting rod and the second gear are further made to rotate, the second gear rotates to drive the first gear meshed with the second gear to rotate, the first supporting rod and the first supporting plate are further driven to move, the first supporting rod can adjust the angle between the first supporting plate and the bottom plate according to the inclination degree of a region needing to be protected, the protection effect is improved, different regions of protection can be carried out through the arranged second supporting plate, and the protection effect and safety are improved; the fixing device can prevent the bottom plate from shifting when being subjected to external force, so that safety accidents can be prevented;
2. the arrangement of the first panel and the second panel can increase the protection area of the first supporting plate, the area of the first supporting plate can be adjusted according to the range of the protection area required, and the applicability of the whole device is increased;
3. through the fixing device who sets up, can fix the bottom plate when using this device, can prevent that the bottom plate from taking place the skew when receiving external force, lead to first backup pad and second backup pad to take place the skew, lead to the emergence of incident.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an internal structure view of the fixing device.
Reference numerals: 1. a base plate; 2. a first gear; 3. a first support bar; 4. a first support plate; 41. a first panel; 42. A second panel; 43. a limiting plate; 5. a second gear; 6. a first link; 7. a second link; 8. a first slider; 9. A chute; 10. a support frame; 11. a screw rod; 12. a first motor; 13. a fixing device; 131. a fixed tube; 132. fixing nails; 133. a card slot; 134. pressing a plate; 135. a slide plate; 136. a spring; 14. a second support plate; 15. a base; 16. a third link; 161. a second support bar; 162. a third support bar; 163. a sleeve; 17. a fixed seat.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a slope protection device for rock and soil construction disclosed by the present invention comprises a bottom plate 1, a first gear 2 with a horizontal axis is rotatably connected to an opposite side of the bottom plate 1, a first supporting rod 3 is fixedly connected to the first gear 2, a first supporting plate 4 is fixedly connected to an end of the first supporting rod 3 away from the first gear 2, a second gear 5 is engaged with the first gear 2, a first connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the second gear 5, a second connecting rod 7 is hinged to an end of the first connecting rod 6 away from the second gear 5, a first slider 8 is rotatably connected to an end of the second connecting rod 7 away from the first connecting rod 6, a horizontally disposed chute 9 is formed on a side of the bottom plate 1 close to the first slider 8, the first slider 8 is slidably connected to the chute 9, two first sliders 8 are fixedly connected by a supporting frame 10, the supporting frame 10 is fixedly connected to a horizontally disposed lead screw 11, the axis of the screw rod 11 is parallel to the sliding direction of the first sliding block 8, the screw rod 11 is sleeved with a fixing plate which is in threaded connection with the fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, one end of the screw rod 11, far away from the supporting frame 10, is fixedly connected with a first motor 12, the first motor 12 selects a servo motor, the first motor 12 is in sliding connection with the bottom plate 1, four fixing devices 13 are fixedly connected on the peripheral side of the bottom plate 1, one end of the first supporting plate 4, far away from the bottom plate 1, is hinged with a second supporting plate 14, through the arranged bottom plate 1, the first gear 2, the first supporting rod 3, the first supporting plate 4, the second gear 5, the first connecting rod 6, the second connecting rod 7, the first sliding block 8, the sliding chute 9, the supporting frame 10, the screw rod 11 and the first motor 12, the first motor 12 is opened, the first motor 12 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate, the supporting frame 10 and the first sliding block 8 are driven by the screw rod 11, the first sliding block 8 drives the second connecting rod 7 to move, the first connecting rod 6 and the second gear 5 are further made to rotate, the second gear 5 rotates to drive the first gear 2 meshed with the second gear to rotate, and then the first supporting rod 3 and the first supporting plate 4 are driven to move, so that the first supporting rod 3 can adjust the angle between the first supporting plate 4 and the bottom plate 1 according to the inclination degree of a region needing to be protected, the protection effect is increased, the region needing to be protected can be protected in different regions through the arranged second supporting plate 14, and the protection effect and the safety are increased; through the fixing device 13, the bottom plate 1 can be prevented from shifting when being subjected to external force, and safety accidents are prevented from happening.
Referring to fig. 1, the first supporting plate 4 includes a first panel 41 and a second panel 42, the first panel 41 is hinged to the bottom plate 1, the second panel 42 is inserted into the first panel 41 and is slidably connected to the first panel 41, the second panel 42 is far away from a limiting plate 43 fixedly connected to one end of the bottom plate 1, the second supporting plate 14 is hinged to the limiting plate 43, the first panel 41 and the second panel 42 are arranged to increase the protection area of the first supporting plate 4, the area of the first supporting plate 4 can be adjusted according to the range of the protection area required, and the applicability of the whole device is increased.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the fixing device 13 includes a fixing tube 131 and a fixing nail 132, the fixing tube 131 is vertically disposed, the fixing tube 131 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1, a locking groove 133 is formed in the fixing tube 131, the fixing nail 132 is inserted into the fixing tube 131, a pressing plate 134 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing nail 132 far away from the ground, a sliding plate 135 is sleeved and fixedly connected with the fixing nail 132, the sliding plate 135 is slidably connected with the clamping groove 133, a spring 136 is sleeved on one side of the fixing nail 132 near the ground, two ends of the spring 136 are respectively and fixedly connected to one sides of the sliding plate 135 and the clamping groove 133 near the ground, when the sliding plate 135 is not subjected to external force, the spring 136 is in the non-telescopic state, and by means of the fixing device 13, when the device is used, fixing the bottom plate 1 can prevent the bottom plate 1 from shifting when being subjected to external force, so that the first support plate 4 and the second support plate 14 can shift, and safety accidents can be caused.
Referring to fig. 1, two bases 15 of 4 one ends fixedly connected with of first backup pad are kept away from to second backup pad 14, two bases 15 all articulate there is third connecting rod 16, base 15 one end fixedly connected with fixing base 17 is kept away from to third connecting rod 16, the joint groove has been seted up to second backup pad 14, fixing base 17 joint in the joint groove, through the base 15 that sets up, third connecting rod 16 and fixing base 17, when using whole device, can fix fixing base 17 on hard ground, can be better fix second backup pad 14, prevent that the rubble from collapsing, increase the security of whole device.
Referring to fig. 1, the third connecting rod 16 includes a second supporting rod 161 and a third supporting rod 162, the second supporting rod 161 is hinged to the base 15, the third supporting rod 162 is inserted in the second supporting rod 161 and is connected to the second supporting rod 161 in a sliding manner, the third supporting rod 162 is sleeved and connected to a sleeve 163 in a threaded manner, the sleeve 163 is connected to the second supporting rod 161 in a rotating manner, the third supporting rod 162 is fixedly connected to the fixing base 17, the distance between the fixing base 17 and the base 15 can be adjusted by the aid of the second supporting rod 161 and the third supporting rod 162, and the sleeve 163 is rotated, so that the fixing base 17 can be better fixed to a hard ground, and a protection effect is enhanced.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when protection is carried out, the whole device is firstly carried to a designated area, then the first motor 12 is opened, the first motor 12 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate, then the screw rod 11 drives the support frame 10 and the first slider 8 to move, the first slider 8 drives the second connecting rod 7 to move, further the first connecting rod 6 and the second gear 5 rotate, the second gear 5 rotates to drive the first gear 2 meshed with the second gear to rotate, further the first support rod 3 and the first support plate 4 are driven to move, so that the first support rod 3 can adjust the angle between the first support plate 4 and the bottom plate 1 according to the inclination degree of the area to be protected, then the position of the second panel 42 is adjusted according to the range of the area to be protected, then the second support plate 14 is used for protection, the sleeve 163 is rotated, the distance between the fixed seat 17 and the base 15 is adjusted, so that the fixed seat 17 can be better fixed with a hard ground, the stability of the whole device is increased.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. A slope protection device for rock and soil construction comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that opposite sides of the bottom plate (1) are rotatably connected with a first gear (2) with a horizontally arranged axis, the first gear (2) is fixedly connected with a first supporting rod (3), one end, far away from the first gear (2), of the first supporting rod (3) is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate (4), the first gear (2) is meshed with a second gear (5), the second gear (5) is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (6), one end, far away from the second gear (5), of the first connecting rod (6) is hinged with a second connecting rod (7), one end, far away from the first connecting rod (6), of the second connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected with a first sliding block (8), one side, close to the first sliding block (8), of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a horizontally arranged sliding chute (9), first slider (8) sliding connection in spout (9), two first slider (8) are through support frame (10) fixed connection, support frame (10) fixed connection has lead screw (11) that the level set up, lead screw (11) axis with the slip direction of first slider (8) is parallel, lead screw (11) cover is established and threaded connection has the fixed plate, the fixed plate with bottom plate (1) fixed connection, lead screw (11) are kept away from the first motor (12) of support frame (10) one end fixedly connected with, first motor (12) with bottom plate (1) sliding connection, a plurality of fixing device (13) of bottom plate (1) week side fixedly connected with, keep away from first backup pad (4) bottom plate (1) one end articulates there is second backup pad (14).
2. The slope protection device for geotechnical construction according to claim 1, wherein the first support plate (4) comprises a first panel (41) and a second panel (42), the first panel (41) is hinged to the bottom plate (1), the second panel (42) is inserted into the first panel (41) and is slidably connected with the first panel and the second panel, a limit plate (43) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the bottom plate (1), of the second panel (42), and the second support plate (14) is hinged to the limit plate (43).
3. The slope protection device for geotechnical construction according to claim 1, wherein the fixing device (13) comprises a fixing tube (131) and a fixing nail (132) which are vertically arranged, the fixing tube (131) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1), a clamping groove (133) is formed in the fixing tube (131), the fixing nail (132) is inserted into the fixing tube (131), a pressing plate (134) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing nail (132) far away from the ground, a sliding plate (135) is sleeved and fixedly connected with the fixing nail (132), the sliding plate (135) is slidably connected with the clamping groove (133), a spring (136) is sleeved on one side of the fixing nail (132) close to the ground, two ends of the spring (136) are respectively and fixedly connected to one sides of the sliding plate (135) and the clamping groove (133) close to the ground, when the sliding plate (135) is not subjected to external force, the spring (136) is in an unstretched state.
4. The slope protection device for geotechnical construction according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of bases (15) are fixedly connected to one end, away from the first support plate (4), of the second support plate (14), a plurality of bases (15) are hinged to each other, a third connecting rod (16) is hinged to each base (15), a fixing seat (17) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the base (15), of the third connecting rod (16), a clamping groove is formed in the second support plate (14), and the fixing seat (17) is clamped in the clamping groove.
5. The slope protection device for geotechnical construction according to claim 4, wherein the third connecting rod (16) comprises a second supporting rod (161) and a third supporting rod (162), the second supporting rod (161) is hinged to the base (15), the third supporting rod (162) is inserted into the second supporting rod (161) and is in sliding connection with the second supporting rod (161), the third supporting rod (162) is sleeved with a sleeve (163) in threaded connection, the sleeve (163) is in rotating connection with the second supporting rod (161), and the third supporting rod (162) is fixedly connected with the fixing seat (17).
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CN202120406462.9U CN214883735U (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2021-02-24 | Slope protection device for rock-soil construction |
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CN202120406462.9U CN214883735U (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2021-02-24 | Slope protection device for rock-soil construction |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114232655A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-03-25 | 江西师范高等专科学校 | Slope supporting device for rock-soil construction |
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- 2021-02-24 CN CN202120406462.9U patent/CN214883735U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114232655A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-03-25 | 江西师范高等专科学校 | Slope supporting device for rock-soil construction |
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