CN214882679U

CN214882679U - Sponge city brick that permeates water

Info

Publication number: CN214882679U
Application number: CN202121095875.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金仁林; 李映儒
Original assignee: Mianyang Huapai New Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Mianyang Huapai New Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-21
Filing date: 2021-05-21
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of building materials, in particular to a sponge city permeable brick; the sponge city brick that permeates water includes the pavement layer, permeable stratum and water conservancy diversion layer, the permeable stratum sets up in the top of water conservancy diversion layer, the pavement layer sets up in the top of permeable stratum, the permeable stratum includes the water service pipe and the ring that permeates water, the water service pipe sets up in the inside of permeable stratum, the upper end of water service pipe runs through the pavement layer, the ring that permeates water sets up in the inboard top of water service pipe, the ring that permeates water has limbers and bell mouth, the limbers sets up in the top surface of the ring that permeates water, the bell mouth sets up in the inboard bottom of limbers with the decurrent form of opening direction, through setting up the ring that permeates water, when debris's size is greater than the limbers, debris can's unable entering water service pipe, and can't block up the water service pipe through the small-size debris of limbers, the problem in the space that permeates water was blockked up easily by debris such as dust to current brick that permeates water has been solved.

Description

Sponge city brick that permeates water

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building material field especially relates to a sponge city brick that permeates water.

Background

Whether residential development or public infrastructure construction such as roads, squares and underground pipe networks, reinforced concrete is mostly adopted for hardening, the original ecology of the earth surface is thoroughly changed, rainwater resources are lost, and the pressure of a city drainage system is increased, so that the water permeable bricks are widely used in modern city construction;

after the existing water permeable brick is used for a long time, the water permeable gap is easily blocked by impurities such as dust, so that the drainage performance of the water permeable brick is reduced and even loses efficacy, and then the surface water accumulation is easily caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a sponge city brick that permeates water solves the current brick that permeates water and is blockked up the problem in the space that permeates water easily by debris such as dust.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a sponge city water permeable brick, which comprises a pavement layer, a water permeable layer and a flow guide layer, wherein the water permeable layer is arranged above the flow guide layer and is fixedly connected with the flow guide layer, and the pavement layer is arranged above the water permeable layer and is fixedly connected with the water permeable layer;

the permeable layer comprises a water pipe and a permeable ring, the water pipe is arranged inside the permeable layer, the lower end of the water pipe is communicated with the flow guide layer, the upper end of the water pipe penetrates through the pavement layer and is matched with the pavement layer, and the permeable ring is arranged at the top of the inner side of the water pipe and is fixedly connected with the water pipe;

the water permeable ring is provided with a water through hole and a conical opening, the water through hole is formed in the top surface of the water permeable ring and penetrates through the water permeable ring, and the conical opening is formed in the bottom of the inner side of the water through hole in a mode that the opening direction is downward.

The water permeable ring is used for blocking and filtering larger dust and other impurities and preventing the impurities from entering and blocking the water through pipe.

The water service pipe is provided with a through hole and a water seepage hole, the through hole is arranged on the top surface of the water service pipe and penetrates through the water service pipe, the water service pipe is matched with the water seepage ring, and the water seepage hole is arranged on the side surface of the bottom of the water service pipe and penetrates through the water service pipe and the through hole.

The water flowing into the water through pipe through the water permeable ring flows downwards along the through holes and flows out to the flow guide layer through the water permeable holes.

The pavement layer comprises a ground board and a slag crusher, the ground board is arranged above the permeable layer and fixedly connected with the permeable layer, and the slag crusher is arranged at the top of the ground board and fixedly connected with the ground board.

The water on the floor passes through water ring and water service pipe flow in the water conservancy diversion layer, the disintegrating slag ware is used for filtering and blocks large-scale debris such as leaf, disposal bag, will pass through simultaneously the disintegrating slag ware, but can't get into the debris of water service pipe are smashed, are convenient for erode cleanly.

The ground plate is provided with a water collecting groove and water permeable holes, the water collecting groove is arranged at the top of the ground plate and is matched with the slag crusher, the water permeable holes are arranged at the bottom of the water collecting groove and penetrate through the ground plate, and the water permeable holes are matched with the water service pipes.

The water on the floor panel is collected by the water collecting tank, then flows into the water permeable layer through the water permeable holes, and is finally discharged from the drainage layer.

The floor board further comprises a water drainage channel and a guide pipe, the water drainage channel is arranged on two sides of the floor board and below the water collecting tank, and the water drainage channel is communicated with the water collecting tank through the guide pipe.

Through the dross extractor gets into the medium-sized debris in water collecting tank the dross extractor smashes the back, follows through rivers the honeycomb duct gets into the water drainage discharges, prevents that debris are piled up in the water collecting tank, blocks up the hole of permeating water.

The slag crusher comprises a fixing frame, an elastic leakage plate and slag crushing teeth, wherein the fixing frame is arranged on the inner side of the water collecting groove and is matched with the water collecting groove, the elastic leakage plate is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame and is fixedly connected with the fixing frame, and the slag crushing teeth are arranged below the elastic leakage plate and are fixedly connected with the elastic leakage plate.

The elastic leakage plate is installed on the inner side of the water collecting tank through the fixing frame, when passerby passes through the water collecting tank, the elastic leakage plate is treaded down, the slag crushing teeth are pressed down to crush sundries, and the elastic leakage plate can filter part of large garbage and sundries.

The water conservancy diversion layer includes shunt tubes and fixing base, the fixing base set up in the below on permeable bed, and with permeable bed fixed connection, the shunt tubes set up in the inside of fixing base, and with fixing base fixed connection.

The water in the floor board flows into the water pipe, flows into the branch pipe through the water pipe, and is discharged from the branch pipe.

The shunt tubes comprise three-way tubes and two folding tubes, the three-way tubes are arranged at the tops of the fixing seats and are communicated with the water service tubes, the two folding tubes are arranged below the three-way tubes and are fixedly connected with the three-way tubes, and the two folding tubes are respectively communicated with the water service tubes through the three-way tubes.

The water flowing into the flow dividing pipes is divided by the three-way pipe and is discharged from the two folding pipes respectively, so that the drainage capacity of the flow guide layer is improved.

The utility model discloses a brick permeates water in sponge city, through setting up the ring that permeates water, when the size of debris is greater than during the limbers, debris can't get into the water service pipe, and can pass through the small-size debris of limbers can't block up the water service pipe has solved the problem in the space that permeates water that current brick of permeating water is blockked up easily by debris such as dust.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a pair of sponge city is permeable to water brick's axle and is surveyed structural schematic.

Fig. 2 is a side view schematic structural diagram of a sponge city brick that permeates water.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overlooking structure of the water permeable brick in the sponge city.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the sponge city permeable brick viewed from the bottom.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the front view section structure of the water permeable brick in the sponge city.

10-permeable layer, 11-permeable ring, 111-taper port, 112-water through hole, 12-water through pipe, 121-through hole, 122-water seepage hole, 20-pavement layer, 21-ground plate, 211-water collecting tank, 212-water through hole, 213-water draining channel, 214-guide pipe, 22-slag breaking device, 221-elastic leak plate, 222-fixing frame, 223-slag breaking tooth, 30-flow guiding layer, 31-flow dividing pipe, 311-three-way pipe, 312-folding pipe and 32-fixing seat.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a sponge city water permeable brick, which includes a pavement layer 20, a water permeable layer 10 and a diversion layer 30, wherein the water permeable layer 10 is disposed above the diversion layer 30 and is fixedly connected to the diversion layer 30, and the pavement layer 20 is disposed above the water permeable layer 10 and is fixedly connected to the water permeable layer 10;

the permeable layer 10 comprises a water pipe 12 and a permeable ring 11, the water pipe 12 is arranged inside the permeable layer 10, the lower end of the water pipe 12 is communicated with the diversion layer 30, the upper end of the water pipe 12 penetrates through the pavement layer 20 and is matched with the pavement layer 20, and the permeable ring 11 is arranged on the top of the inner side of the water pipe 12 and is fixedly connected with the water pipe 12;

the water permeable ring 11 has a water passage hole 112 and a tapered opening 111, the water passage hole 112 is provided on the top surface of the water permeable ring 11 and penetrates the water permeable ring 11, and the tapered opening 111 is provided at the inner bottom of the water passage hole 112 with its opening facing downward.

In the present embodiment, the water in the road surface layer 20 flows into the water passage pipe 12 through the water passage holes 112, flows down the water passage pipe 12, flows into the flow guiding layer 30 through the water permeable layer 10, and is discharged from the flow guiding layer 30, the tapered opening 111 is provided such that the upper end of the water passage hole 112 is small and the lower end is large, and when the size of the foreign matter is larger than the water passage hole 112, the foreign matter cannot enter the water passage pipe 12 through the water permeable ring 11, and the small foreign matter that can pass through the water passage hole 112 cannot block the water passage pipe 12, thereby solving the problem that the water permeable gap is easily blocked by the foreign matter such as dust in the conventional water permeable brick.

The water passing pipe 12 is provided with a through hole 121 and a water seepage hole 122, the through hole 121 is arranged on the top surface of the water passing pipe 12 and penetrates through the water passing pipe 12, the water passing pipe 12 is matched with the water permeable ring 11, and the water seepage hole 122 is arranged on the bottom side surface of the water passing pipe 12 and penetrates through the water passing pipe 12 and is communicated with the through hole 121;

the pavement layer 20 comprises a ground board 21 and a slag crusher 22, the ground board 21 is arranged above the permeable layer 10 and fixedly connected with the permeable layer 10, and the slag crusher 22 is arranged on the top of the ground board 21 and fixedly connected with the ground board 21;

the ground plate 21 is provided with a water collecting tank 211 and water permeable holes 212, the water collecting tank 211 is arranged on the top of the ground plate 21, the water collecting tank 211 is matched with the slag crusher 22, the water permeable holes 212 are arranged on the bottom of the water collecting tank 211, the water permeable holes 212 penetrate through the ground plate 21, and the water permeable holes 212 are matched with the water through pipes 12;

the floor panel 21 further includes a drain channel 213 and a guide pipe 214, the drain channel 213 is disposed on both sides of the floor panel 21, the drain channel 213 is disposed below the water collecting tank 211, and the drain channel 213 is communicated with the water collecting tank 211 through the guide pipe 214;

the slag crusher 22 comprises a fixing frame 222, an elastic leakage plate 221 and slag crushing teeth 223, wherein the fixing frame 222 is arranged on the inner side of the water collecting tank 211 and is matched with the water collecting tank 211, the elastic leakage plate 221 is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame 222 and is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 222, and the slag crushing teeth 223 are arranged below the elastic leakage plate 221 and are fixedly connected with the elastic leakage plate 221.

The elastic leakage plate 221 is made of elastic materials, the elastic leakage plate 221 is installed on the inner side of the water collecting groove 211 through the fixing frame 222, when passers-by pass, the elastic leakage plate 221 is stepped to enable the elastic leakage plate 221 to be elastically deformed to drive the slag breaking teeth 223 to press down to crush sundries, meanwhile, the elastic leakage plate 221 can filter partial large-sized garbage and sundries, water on the ground plate 21 is gathered in the water collecting groove 211, a part of water flows into the water of the water through pipe 12 through the water permeable ring 11 and flows downwards through the through hole 121, flows out of the flow guide layer 30 through the water seepage hole 122, and the other part of water flows is used for bringing sundries such as garbage broken by the slag breaker 22 into the water drainage channel 213 to be discharged along the flow guide pipe 214, so that the sundries are prevented from being accumulated in the water collecting groove 211 and blocking the water permeable hole 212.

The diversion layer 30 comprises a diversion pipe 31 and a fixed seat 32, the fixed seat 32 is arranged below the permeable layer 10 and is fixedly connected with the permeable layer 10, and the diversion pipe 31 is arranged inside the fixed seat 32 and is fixedly connected with the fixed seat 32;

the shunt tube 31 comprises a three-way tube 311 and two folding tubes 312, the three-way tube 311 is arranged at the top of the fixed seat 32, the three-way tube 311 is communicated with the water passing tube 12, the two folding tubes 312 are arranged below the three-way tube 311 and are fixedly connected with the three-way tube 311, and the two folding tubes 312 are respectively communicated with the water passing tube 12 through the three-way tube 311.

The water flowing through the floor panel 21 flows into the water pipe 12, flows into the branch pipe 31 through the water pipe 12, is discharged from the branch pipe 31, and the water flowing into the branch pipe 31 is branched by the three-way pipe 311 and is discharged from the two bent pipes 312, thereby improving the drainage capacity of the diversion layer 30.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A sponge city water permeable brick, which is characterized in that,

the sponge city permeable brick comprises a pavement layer, a permeable layer and a diversion layer, wherein the permeable layer is arranged above the diversion layer and fixedly connected with the diversion layer, and the pavement layer is arranged above the permeable layer and fixedly connected with the permeable layer;

2. The sponge city water permeable brick as claimed in claim 1,

3. The sponge city water permeable brick as claimed in claim 1,

4. The sponge city water permeable brick as claimed in claim 3,

5. The sponge city water permeable brick as claimed in claim 4,

6. The sponge city water permeable brick as claimed in claim 5,

7. The sponge city water permeable brick as claimed in claim 1,

8. The sponge city water permeable brick as claimed in claim 7,