CN214878565U - Production overturning platform for building external wall panel - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an outer wallboard production upset platform for building, including workstation, work box and diaphragm, the equal fixedly connected with support arm in one side both ends of diaphragm, two one side of support arm all rotates and is connected with the supporting rod, two the equal fixedly connected with worm wheel in one side of supporting rod, two the inside of support arm all rotates and is connected with the worm, two the worm all meshes with two worm wheels worm wheel, one side both ends of diaphragm all rotate and are connected with the bull stick, two the bull stick all sliding connection with two worms, two one side of bull stick all has straight-teeth gear, two through the key-type connection the equal fixedly connected with connecting box in one side of support arm, two the opening has all been seted up to one side of connecting box, two the connecting box is at the equal sliding connection of opening part has the litter. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses only use a motor just can reach the automatic purpose that turns over the board of machinery, the cooperation is simple between the machinery, and is with low costs the practicality strong, easily promotes.

Description

Production overturning platform for building external wall panel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building technical field especially relates to an externally-hung wallboard production upset platform for building.

Background

China is in an important stage of industrialization and urbanization accelerated development, is a stage of contradiction between environmental constraint and rapid development of economic society, has severe forms of energy conservation and emission reduction, and since 2013, China calls for green energy-saving buildings as a main aim, takes prefabricated building as a main production mode, walks the way of novel building industrialization, realizes active transformation and upgrade of building economy, and as the technology is mature, the prefabricated building begins to appear, because the time consumption is short, the finished product is fast, and the prefabricated building is generally concerned by the building industry, one of the outstanding characteristics of the prefabricated building is that prefabricated components are adopted in large quantity, external wall hanging type wallboards are one of the prefabricated components, from the product aspect, external wall hanging type wallboards are one kind of building materials, the wallboards are hung outside the wall body by construction methods such as dry hanging, and the like, and are building boards for external walls, the production of the external wall boards needs a plurality of processes, and the weight of the external wall boards is larger, the manual transfer or the navigation crane transfer is relatively troublesome, a transfer platform is often needed, only one side needs to be processed and operated during the construction of the single-side externally-hung wallboard, but the double-side operation is needed when the double-side externally-hung wallboard is encountered, so that the turnover operation is needed, but if the navigation crane is used for hoisting, the working efficiency is greatly reduced by manually assisting the turnover.

Through retrieval, the patent with the granted publication number of Chinese patent CN209583523U discloses a production and turnover platform for an assembled type external wallboard for a building, which comprises a supporting component, a lifting component, a turnover component, a fixing component and a placing component. In the above-mentioned patent, an assembled is exterior wallboard production upset platform for building has following not enough: although this device can realize the upset operation of wallboard through mechanical connection, this device needs a plurality of motor combined action just can realize the upset, and need debug the motor before the work and make the same balance that just can realize the upset of rotational speed between the motor, and the device is with high costs difficult popularization.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a turnover platform for producing external wall boards for buildings.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an outer wallboard production upset platform for building, includes workstation, work box and diaphragm, the equal fixedly connected with support arm in one side both ends of diaphragm, two one side of support arm all rotates and is connected with the supporting rod, two the equal fixedly connected with worm wheel in one side of supporting rod, two the inside of support arm all rotates and is connected with the worm, two the worm all meshes with two worm wheels, one side both ends of diaphragm all rotate and are connected with the bull stick, two the bull stick all sliding connection with two worms, two one side of bull stick all is connected with the straight-teeth gear through the key-type.

Further, two the equal fixedly connected with joint box in one side of support arm, two the opening has all been seted up to one side of joint box, two the joint box is at the equal sliding connection of opening part has the litter, two the equal fixedly connected with grip block in one side of litter, two the grip block all contacts with the straight-teeth gear, two the equal fixedly connected with driving lever of opposite side of litter, two the driving lever all with joint box sliding connection.

Further, the fixed frame of the equal fixedly connected with in one side both ends of workstation, two the top of fixed frame and the equal fixedly connected with fixture block in bottom, two the fixture block all with driving lever looks adaptation, the equal fixedly connected with pinion rack in both sides of work box, two the pinion rack all meshes with two spur gears.

Further, workstation and work box fixed connection, the inside of work box is rotated and is connected with reciprocal lead screw, the outside threaded connection of reciprocal lead screw has the thread piece, the spout has been seted up to one side of work box, the thread piece is in spout department and work box sliding connection, one side and diaphragm fixed connection of thread piece, the top middle part fixedly connected with motor of work box, the output shaft and the reciprocal lead screw fixed connection of motor.

Further, two equal sliding connection in one side of supporting rod has the stock, two equal threaded connection in one side of stock has the bolt, two the bolt all with supporting rod sliding connection, two the equal fixedly connected with grip block in one side of stock, two sliding connection has the connecting plate between the grip block, two equal fixedly connected with spring between one side of grip block and the connecting plate.

Further, the frame is placed to one side fixedly connected with of workstation, the inside threaded rod that all rotates of both sides of placing the frame is connected with, two the equal fixedly connected with disc in bottom of threaded rod, two the outside cover of disc is equipped with same belt, the top of threaded rod is rotated and is connected with first gear, the internal rotation of workstation is connected with the second gear, first gear and second gear meshing, one side fixedly connected with carousel of second gear, the top of placing the frame is equipped with places the board, place board and the equal threaded connection of two threaded rods.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. by arranging the motor, the reciprocating screw rod, the threaded block, the transverse plate, the straight gear, the toothed plate, the rotating rods, the worms, the worm gears, the shifting rod, the clamping block, after the wallboard is fixed, the motor is started to rotate and drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, so that the transverse plate is driven to ascend through the threaded block, when the transverse plate ascends, the straight gear is meshed with the toothed plate, so that the two straight gears rotate and drive the two rotating rods to rotate, the two rotating rods rotate and drive the two worms to rotate, the threads between the two worms are opposite, so that the two worm gears are driven to rotate in the same direction, thereby driving the wallboard to overturn, and the transverse plate can make the shifting rod contact with the clamping block in the process of ascending after the wallboard is overturned, so that the shifting rod moves upwards to push the straight gears to move upwards through the sliding rods and the clamping block, so that the straight gears are separated from the toothed plate, and the straight gears can not be meshed with the toothed plate in the process of descending, the automatic plate turning device has the advantages that the wallboard cannot be driven to rotate, the transverse plate falls to the bottom end, the deflector rod is contacted with the clamping block again, and the straight gear is pushed to be meshed with the toothed plate, so that the plate turning purpose is achieved, the device can achieve the purpose of mechanically and automatically turning the plate by only using one motor, the matching between machines is simple, the debugging is not needed, the cost is low, the practicability is high, and the popularization is easy;

2. the clamping plates are arranged to push the clamping plates to two sides to enable the long rods to retract, one end of the wallboard is abutted against the connecting plate and placed between the two clamping plates, the two clamping plates retract to fix the side edges of the wallboard under the action of the springs, and the bolts are screwed to fix the long rods and the clamping rods, so that the wallboard is prevented from sliding during overturning, and the fixing device can be used for fixing wallboards with different sizes and simultaneously preventing surfaces to be processed from being blocked, so that the processing is facilitated;

3. through having set up place the frame, place board, carousel, threaded rod, pile up the wallboard that will process and place on placing the board of placing of frame, rotate the carousel, drive the threaded rod and rotate and then drive and place the board and rise to the wallboard that makes to be located the top removes between the grip block, can all pile up the wallboard that needs process and place together, the material loading of being convenient for process, save time improves work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a production and turnover platform for an exterior wallboard for building in embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of the turnover platform for manufacturing external wall panels for buildings according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a front cross-section of a working box of an overturning platform for producing external wall panels for buildings according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the working box of the turnover platform for producing external wall panels for buildings according to embodiment 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a front view of a turnover platform for producing an exterior wallboard for buildings according to embodiment 2;

fig. 6 is a schematic sectional structural view of a workbench of an overturning platform for producing external wall panels for buildings according to embodiment 1.

In the figure: 1 workstation, 2 motors, 3 workbins, 4 pinion racks, 5 connecting boxes, 6 fixed frames, 7 fixture blocks, 8 support arms, 9 clamping rods, 10 transverse plates, 11 deflector rods, 12 clamping blocks, 13 straight-teeth gears, 14 rotating rods, 15 sliding rods, 16 worms, 17 worm wheels, 18 clamping plates, 19 connecting plates, 20 springs, 21 bolts, 22 long rods, 23 reciprocating screw rods, 24 thread blocks, 25 placing frames, 26 placing plates, 27 turntables and 28 threaded rods.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a turnover platform for producing external wall panels for buildings comprises a workbench 1, a workbench 3 and a transverse plate 10, wherein both ends of one side of the transverse plate 10 are fixedly connected with support arms 8, one side of each of two support arms 8 is rotatably connected with a clamping rod 9, one side of each of two clamping rods 9 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 17, the insides of the two support arms 8 are rotatably connected with worms 16, the two worms 16 are respectively meshed with the two worm wheels 17, both ends of one side of the transverse plate 10 are rotatably connected with rotating rods 14, the two rotating rods 14 are respectively connected with the two worms 16 in a sliding manner, one side of each of the two rotating rods 14 is connected with a straight gear 13 through a key, one side of each of the two support arms 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting box 5, one side of each of the two connecting boxes 5 is provided with an opening, and the two connecting boxes 5 are respectively connected with a slide rod 15 in a sliding manner at the opening, one side of each of the two sliding rods 15 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 12, the two clamping blocks 12 are in contact with straight gears 13, the other side of each of the two sliding rods 15 is fixedly connected with a driving lever 11, the two driving levers 11 are in sliding connection with a connecting box 5, both ends of one side of the workbench 1 are fixedly connected with fixed frames 6, both tops and bottoms of the two fixed frames 6 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 7, the two clamping blocks 7 are matched with the driving levers 11, both sides of the workbench 3 are fixedly connected with toothed plates 4, the two toothed plates 4 are engaged with the two straight gears 13, the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with the workbench 3, the inner part of the workbench 3 is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw rod 23, the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 23 is in threaded connection with a threaded block 24, one side of the workbench 3 is provided with a sliding groove, the threaded block 24 is in sliding connection with the workbench 3 at the sliding groove, one side and the diaphragm 10 fixed connection of screw block 24, the top middle part fixedly connected with motor 2 of work box 3, the output shaft and the reciprocal lead screw 23 fixed connection of motor 2, this device only uses a motor just can reach the automatic purpose of turning over the board of machinery, and the cooperation is simple between the machinery need not the debugging, and is with low costs strong practicality, easily promotes.

Wherein, two equal sliding connection in one side of holding rod 9 has stock 22, two equal threaded connection in one side of stock 22 has bolt 21, two bolt 21 all with holding rod 9 sliding connection, two the equal fixedly connected with grip block 18 in one side of stock 22, two sliding connection has connecting plate 19, two between the grip block 18 equal fixedly connected with spring 20 between one side of grip block 18 and the connecting plate 19 makes fixing device can not block the going on of treating the processing surface convenient to process when can fixing the not wallboard of equidimension.

The working principle is as follows: the clamping plates 18 are pushed to two sides to retract the long rod 22, one end of the wallboard is abutted against the connecting plate 19 and placed between the two clamping plates 18, under the action of the spring 20, the two clamping plates 18 retract to fix the side edge of the wallboard, the bolt 21 is screwed to fix the long rod 22 and the clamping rod 9, so as to avoid sliding during overturning, after the wallboard is fixed, the motor 3 is started, the motor 3 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod 23 to rotate, and further the transverse plate 10 is driven to ascend through the thread block 24, when the transverse plate 10 ascends, the straight gear 13 is meshed with the toothed plate 4, and further the two straight gears 13 rotate to drive the two rotating rods 14 to rotate, the two rotating rods 14 rotate to drive the two worms 16 to rotate, the threads between the two worms 16 are opposite, and further the two worm gears 17 rotate in the same direction, so as to drive the wallboard to overturn, and during the upward movement of the transverse plate 10 after the wallboard overturns, the deflector rod 11 is contacted with the clamping block 7, thereby drive driving lever 11 upward movement and promote spur gear 13 upward movement through litter 15 and grip block 12, make spur gear 13 and pinion rack 4 separation, like this diaphragm 10 is at the in-process that descends, and spur gear 13 can not mesh with pinion rack 4, can not drive the wallboard gyration, and diaphragm 10 falls to the bottom, and driving lever 11 contacts with fixture block 7 again, promotes spur gear 13 and pinion rack 4 meshing to reach the mesh of turning over the board.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 5 to 6, a construction-use outer wall panel production turnover platform, this embodiment compared to embodiment 1, in order to stack and place the wallboards to be processed together, facilitate the processing and the feeding, save the time and improve the working efficiency, a placing frame 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench 1, threaded rods 28 are rotatably connected to the inner parts of the two sides of the placing frame 25, discs are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two threaded rods 28, the outer sides of the two discs are sleeved with the same belt, the top end of the threaded rod 28 is rotatably connected with a first gear, the inner part of the workbench 1 is rotatably connected with a second gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, one side of the second gear is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 27, the top end of the placing frame 25 is provided with a placing plate 26, and the placing plate 26 is in threaded connection with two threaded rods 28.

The working principle is as follows: the wallboard to be processed is piled up and placed on a placing plate 26 of a placing frame 25, a rotary table 27 is rotated to drive a threaded rod 28 to rotate and further drive the placing plate 26 to ascend, so that the wallboard positioned at the top end moves between clamping plates 18, the clamping plates 18 are pushed towards two sides to enable a long rod 22 to retract, one end of the wallboard is abutted against a connecting plate 19 and placed between the two clamping plates 18, under the action of a spring 20, the two clamping plates 18 retract to fix the side edge of the wallboard, a bolt 21 is screwed to enable the long rod 22 and a clamping rod 9 to be fixed, sliding is avoided when overturning, after the wallboard is fixed, a motor 3 is started, the motor 3 rotates to drive a reciprocating screw rod 23 to rotate, then a transverse plate 10 is driven to ascend through a threaded block 24, a straight gear 13 is meshed with a toothed plate 4 when the transverse plate 10 ascends, then the two straight gears 13 are rotated to drive the two rotary rods 14 to rotate, and drive the two worms 16 to rotate, opposite thread between two worms 16, and then drive two worm wheel 17 syntropys and rotate, thereby drive the wallboard upset, diaphragm 10 moves the in-process at last behind the wallboard upset, can make driving lever 11 and fixture block 7 contact, thereby it promotes straight-teeth gear 13 upward movement through litter 15 and grip block 12 to drive driving lever 11 upward movement, make straight- teeth gear 13 and 4 separation of pinion rack, diaphragm 10 is the in-process that descends like this, straight-teeth gear 13 can not mesh with pinion rack 4, can not drive the wallboard gyration, the bottom falls to diaphragm 10 down, driving lever 11 contacts with fixture block 7 again, promote straight- teeth gear 13 and 4 meshes of pinion rack, thereby reach the purpose of turning over the board.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a production upset platform of externally-hung wallboard for building, includes workstation (1), work box (3) and diaphragm (10), its characterized in that, equal fixedly connected with support arm (8) in one side both ends of diaphragm (10), two one side of support arm (8) is all rotated and is connected with supporting rod (9), two equal fixedly connected with worm wheel (17) in one side of supporting rod (9), two the inside of support arm (8) is all rotated and is connected with worm (16), two worm (16) all mesh with two worm wheel (17), one side both ends of diaphragm (10) are all rotated and are connected with bull stick (14), two bull stick (14) and the equal sliding connection of two worm (16), two there are spur gear (13) one side of bull stick (14) all through the key-type connection.

2. The building external wallboard production overturning platform according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of each of the two support arms (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting box (5), one side of each of the two connecting boxes (5) is provided with an opening, the two connecting boxes (5) are slidably connected with a sliding rod (15) at the opening, one side of each of the two sliding rods (15) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (12), the two clamping blocks (12) are in contact with a straight gear (13), the other side of each of the two sliding rods (15) is fixedly connected with a driving lever (11), and the two driving levers (11) are slidably connected with the connecting boxes (5).

3. The production and turnover platform for the building external wallboard according to claim 2, characterized in that both ends of one side of the working platform (1) are fixedly connected with fixing frames (6), both top ends and bottom ends of the two fixing frames (6) are fixedly connected with fixture blocks (7), both fixture blocks (7) are adapted to the shift lever (11), both sides of the working box (3) are fixedly connected with toothed plates (4), and both toothed plates (4) are engaged with both straight gears (13).

4. The production and turnover platform for the building external wall panel according to claim 3, wherein the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with the work box (3), a reciprocating screw rod (23) is rotatably connected inside the work box (3), a thread block (24) is in threaded connection with the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod (23), a sliding groove is formed in one side of the work box (3), the thread block (24) is in sliding connection with the work box (3) at the sliding groove, one side of the thread block (24) is fixedly connected with the transverse plate (10), a motor (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the work box (3), and an output shaft of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod (23).

5. The turnover platform for the production of building external wall panels according to claim 4, wherein one side of each of the two clamping rods (9) is slidably connected with a long rod (22), one side of each of the two long rods (22) is threadedly connected with a bolt (21), the two bolts (21) are slidably connected with the clamping rods (9), one side of each of the two long rods (22) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (18), a connecting plate (19) is slidably connected between the two clamping plates (18), and a spring (20) is fixedly connected between one side of each of the two clamping plates (18) and the connecting plate (19).

6. The production and turnover platform for the building external wall panel according to claim 5, wherein a placing frame (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench (1), threaded rods (28) are rotatably connected to the insides of both sides of the placing frame (25), disks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two threaded rods (28), the same belt is sleeved on the outer sides of the two disks, a first gear is rotatably connected to the top end of the threaded rod (28), a second gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the workbench (1), the first gear is meshed with the second gear, a rotating disk (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the second gear, a placing plate (26) is arranged at the top end of the placing frame (25), and the placing plate (26) is in threaded connection with the two threaded rods (28).

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