Spiral chip removal mechanism for processing machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chip removal mechanism technical field particularly, relates to a spiral chip removal mechanism for machine tool.
Background
The machine tool is one of the most widely applied devices, has stronger comprehensive processing capacity, can finish more processing contents after a workpiece is clamped once, has higher processing precision, can finish batch workpieces with medium processing difficulty, has the efficiency 5-10 times of that of common devices, can finish processing which cannot be finished by a plurality of common devices, and is more suitable for single-piece processing or medium-small batch multi-variety production with more complex shapes and high precision requirements.
At present, in the machining process of a machine tool, a large amount of waste materials can be generated, if timely and effective chip removal treatment is not carried out, the machining precision of the machine tool can be greatly influenced, the machine tool can be seriously abraded for a long time, and the service life of the machine tool is shortened.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a spiral chip removal mechanism for machine tool can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a spiral chip removal mechanism for machine tool, includes the lathe bed, one side welded fastening of lathe bed has the motor protective housing, the waste material discharge gate is installed to the opposite side of lathe bed, the internally mounted of motor protective housing has the motor, helical blade movable column is connected to the motor output of motor, lathe bed internal weld is fixed with four first dead levers, per two surface weld is fixed with five oval type dead levers on the first dead lever.
Preferably, the surface of the helical blade movable column is provided with a helical blade, and a helical blade brush is arranged on the surface of the helical blade.
Preferably, one end of each elliptical fixing rod is welded and fixed on one side inside the machine tool body, and the other end of each elliptical fixing rod is welded and fixed with a round fixing block.
Preferably, a semicircular slope is fixedly welded on two sides inside the machine tool body, the helical blade movable column is arranged at the bottom of the semicircular slope, a movable plate is movably arranged right above each semicircular slope through a hinge, and one side of each movable plate is movably arranged on one side of the machine tool body through a rotating shaft.
Preferably, two first fixed blocks are fixedly welded to two ends of the upper surface of the movable plate, and one side of each first fixed block is connected with a hydraulic rod through a first rotating shaft.
Preferably, a second rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the hydraulic rod, a second fixed block is installed at two ends of the second rotating shaft, and the second fixed block is welded and fixed to the upper surface of the other movable plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
(1) the utility model discloses a motor drives helical blade activity post and rotates, can provide sufficient power and rotate, and the surface of helical blade activity post is provided with helical blade brush can be more meticulous in-process that uses discharge the waste material, and the helical blade brush can also clean inside, it stops inside to prevent to have untreated piece, long-time stop can produce very big influence to the machining precision of lathe, and the motor protective housing can protect the motor not damaged, semi-circular slope can be concentrated the piece, thereby more conveniently clean.
(2) The utility model discloses a hydraulic stem of installation on the fly leaf can be opened the fly leaf in the overlength that uses, and closes the fly leaf under the condition that does not use, can prevent that the foreign matter from falling into its inside, leads to the jam of equipment to and cause the damage of equipment, hydraulic stem both ends fixed mounting's first fixed block and second fixed block can prevent that the hydraulic stem from dropping.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the front side of a spiral chip removal mechanism for a processing machine tool according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic partial structure view of a side surface of a spiral chip removal mechanism for a processing machine tool according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view of a spiral chip removal mechanism for a processing machine tool according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a spiral chip removal mechanism for a processing machine tool at a point a in fig. 3 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of a spiral chip removal mechanism for a processing machine tool according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a machine tool body; 2. a motor protection shell; 3. a motor; 4. a helical blade brush; 5. a waste material outlet; 6. a first fixed block; 7. a first rotating shaft; 8. a round fixed block; 9. an elliptical fixing rod; 10. fixing the rod; 11. a semicircular slope; 12. a helical blade; 13. a helical blade movable post; 14. a hydraulic lever; 15. a second fixed block; 16. a second rotation shaft; 17. a movable plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-4, a spiral chip removal mechanism for machine tool, including lathe bed 1, one side welded fastening of lathe bed 1 has motor protective housing 2, waste discharge gate 5 is installed to the opposite side of lathe bed 1, the internally mounted of motor protective housing 2 has motor 3, helical blade movable column 13 is connected to motor output of motor 3, 1 internally welded fastening of lathe bed has four first dead levers 10, per two surface welded fastening has five oval dead levers 9 on the first dead lever 10.
Through the technical scheme, the utility model discloses a motor 3 drives helical blade activity post 13 and rotates, can provide sufficient power and rotate, and helical blade activity post 13's surface is provided with helical blade brush 18 can be more meticulous in-process that uses and discharge the waste material, and helical blade brush 18 can also clean inside, it stops inside to prevent to have untreated piece, long-time stop can produce very big influence to the machining precision of lathe, and motor protective housing 2 can protect the motor not damaged, semi-circular slope 11 can concentrate the piece, thereby it cleans more conveniently.
It can be understood that in the present application, the helical blade moving column 13 is provided with the helical blade 12 on the surface, the helical blade brush 4 is installed on the surface of the helical blade 12, and the finer debris can be removed by the helical blade brush 18 installed on the surface of the helical blade 12.
It can be understood that in this application, every equal welded fastening of one end of oval type dead lever 9 is in 1 inside one side of lathe bed, every the other end of oval type dead lever 9 all welded fastening has a circular fixed block 8, can firmly fix oval type dead lever 9 through lathe bed 1, prevents to drop.
It can be understood that in this application, the inside both sides welded fastening of lathe bed 1 has a semi-circular slope 11, helical blade movable column 13 sets up in semi-circular slope 11 bottom, every there is a fly leaf 17 through hinge movable mounting directly over semi-circular slope 11, fly leaf 17 one side is through pivot movable mounting in lathe bed 1 one side, can concentrate the waste material through semi-circular slope 11 to it is more convenient to clean.
It can be understood that, in the present application, two first fixed blocks 6 are welded and fixed at two ends of the upper surface of the movable plate 17, and one side of the first fixed block 6 is connected with a hydraulic rod 14 through a first rotating shaft 7, through which the movable plate 17 can be opened and closed.
It can be understood that in the present application, the output end of the hydraulic rod 14 is provided with the second rotating shaft 16, two ends of the second rotating shaft 16 are provided with the second fixing blocks 15, the second fixing blocks 15 are welded and fixed on the upper surface of the other movable plate 17, and the hydraulic rod 14 can be prevented from falling off by the first fixing blocks 6 and the second fixing blocks 15.
This a theory of operation for spiral chip removal mechanism of machine tool:
when the cleaning machine is used, firstly, the motor 3 drives the helical blade movable column 13 to rotate, enough power can be provided for rotating, the helical blade brush 18 arranged on the surface of the helical blade movable column 13 can discharge waste materials more finely in the using process, the helical blade brush 18 can also clean the inside of the helical blade brush 13 to prevent untreated chips from staying in the helical blade brush 18, the machining precision of a machine tool can be greatly influenced by long-time staying, the motor can be protected by the motor protective shell 2 from being damaged, the chips can be concentrated by the semicircular slope 11, so that cleaning is more convenient, the hydraulic rod 14 arranged at the upper end of the movable plate 17 can open the movable plate 17 in overlong use, and the movable plate 17 is closed under the condition of nonuse, so that foreign matters can be prevented from falling into the inside of the movable plate to cause the blockage of equipment and the damage of the equipment, the first fixing block 6 and the second fixing block 15 fixedly installed at both ends of the hydraulic rod 14 can prevent the hydraulic rod 14 from falling.
It should be noted that the specific model of the motor 3 is Y315M-8, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.