CN214868796U - Clamp for vertical lathe machining of turbine shell - Google Patents
Clamp for vertical lathe machining of turbine shell Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214868796U CN214868796U CN202120208892.XU CN202120208892U CN214868796U CN 214868796 U CN214868796 U CN 214868796U CN 202120208892 U CN202120208892 U CN 202120208892U CN 214868796 U CN214868796 U CN 214868796U
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- vertical lathe
- plate
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A clamp for vertical lathe machining of a turbine shell comprises a vertical lathe workbench, a lifting device, a limiting block, a sliding shaft, a fixing block, a main clamp, a baffle plate, a connecting plate, a first spring, a sliding plate, a second spring and a clamping block for clamping the turbine shell; the vertical lathe workbench is provided with an installation plate, and the vertical lathe workbench is provided with an installation groove; the main clamp is connected with the mounting plate; the sliding plate is connected with the mounting groove in a sliding manner; the second spring is connected with the mounting groove and the sliding plate; the baffle is arranged on the sliding plate; the connecting plate is arranged on the vertical lathe workbench, is connected with the baffle in a sliding manner and is provided with a sliding chute; the lifting device is connected with the vertical lathe workbench and is connected with the fixed block; one end of the sliding shaft is connected with the limiting block, and the other end of the sliding shaft penetrates through the fixing block and is connected with the clamping block; the first spring is connected with the fixing block and the clamping block. The utility model discloses a set up auxiliary fixture and carry out the clamp in advance to the turbine shell and press from both sides tightly, the main fixture of being convenient for is tight to the accurate clamp of turbine shell, is favorable to improving the machining precision of merry go round machine.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a frock clamp technical field especially relates to a turbine shell anchor clamps for merry go round machine processing.
Background
A turbine, which is a fan in an engine of an automobile or an airplane, improves the performance of the engine by blowing fuel vapor into the engine using exhaust gas. The turbine is a rotary power machine which converts the energy of a flowing working medium into mechanical work. The common turbine shape is unique, and the turbine shell merry go round machine in-process that corresponds needs to have special mounting fixture, fixes the turbine shell to the merry go round machine operation of turbine shell.
The existing clamp for the vertical lathe machining of the turbine shell is not provided with a clamping auxiliary structure, so that the structure of the clamp is complex and the fixation of the turbine shell is not firm.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Objects of the invention
For solving the technical problem that exists among the background art, the utility model provides an anchor clamps are used in turbine shell merry go round machine processing, the utility model discloses a set up auxiliary fixture and carry out the pre-clamping to the turbine shell, the main anchor clamps of being convenient for press from both sides the accuracy of turbine shell tightly, are favorable to improving the machining precision of merry go round machine.
(II) technical scheme
The utility model provides a clamp for turbine shell vertical lathe processing, which comprises a vertical lathe workbench, a lifting device, a limiting block, a sliding shaft, a fixed block, a main clamp, a baffle, a connecting plate, a first spring, a sliding plate, a second spring and a clamping block for clamping a turbine shell;
the vertical lathe workbench is provided with an installation plate, and the vertical lathe workbench is provided with an installation groove; the main clamp is connected with the mounting plate; the sliding plate is connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove in a sliding manner; two ends of the second spring are respectively connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove and the sliding plate;
two groups of baffles and two groups of connecting plates are arranged, and the two groups of baffles are arranged on the end surface of the sliding plate far away from the second spring side by side; two groups of connecting plates are arranged on the vertical lathe workbench, the two groups of connecting plates are respectively connected with the end surfaces of the two groups of baffles, which are far away from each other, in a sliding manner, and each group of connecting plates is provided with a sliding chute;
the lifting device, the fixed block, the limiting block, the sliding shaft, the clamping block and the first spring are provided with two groups, the two groups of lifting devices are positioned on two sides of the sliding plate, the two groups of lifting devices are connected with the vertical lathe workbench, and the telescopic ends of the two groups of lifting devices face the main clamp and are respectively connected with the two groups of fixed blocks; one ends of the two groups of sliding shafts are respectively and correspondingly connected with two groups of limiting blocks, and the other ends of the two groups of sliding shafts respectively penetrate through the two groups of fixing blocks and are correspondingly connected with the two groups of clamping blocks; two ends of each group of first springs are respectively and correspondingly connected with each group of fixed blocks and each group of clamping blocks; in the shutdown state, the two groups of clamping blocks respectively press the end surfaces of the two groups of baffles which are far away from each other; under the working state, the two groups of clamping blocks press the side end surface of the turbine shell tightly.
Preferably, the cleaning device also comprises a guide plate and a cleaning door;
a collecting tank is arranged on the vertical lathe workbench; the collecting groove is an annular groove; the guide plates are provided with two groups, the two groups of connecting plates are arranged at intervals, one ends of the two groups of guide plates are connected with the inner wall of the collecting tank, and the other ends of the two groups of guide plates are connected with the side end face of the sliding plate in a sliding manner; the cleaning door is arranged on the vertical lathe workbench.
Preferably, the water-saving device also comprises a water outlet pipe; a water accumulation bin is arranged in the vertical lathe workbench; the water collecting bin is positioned under the mounting groove, a plurality of groups of first through holes and second through holes are formed in the water collecting bin on the vertical lathe workbench, the water collecting bin is communicated with the collecting groove through the plurality of groups of first through holes, and the water collecting bin is communicated with the mounting groove through the plurality of groups of second through holes; the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water collecting bin and is provided with a control valve.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the water collecting bin is inclined downwards towards the water outlet pipe.
Preferably, the water accumulating bin is provided with a transparent observation window on the vertical lathe workbench.
Preferably, the end face, facing the turbine shell, of each group of the clamping blocks is an arc face.
Preferably, the device further comprises a limiting plate; one end of the limiting plate is connected with the sliding plate, and the other end of the limiting plate faces to the bottom surface of the mounting groove.
Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme of the utility model following profitable technological effect has:
in the utility model, when in use, the turbine shell is placed on the sliding plate, the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the mounting groove under the pressure action of the turbine shell and compresses the second spring, and the two groups of clamping blocks are in sliding connection with the two groups of baffles; the two groups of lifting devices are controlled to operate, the sliding shaft and the fixed block are driven to move until the two groups of first springs push the two groups of clamping blocks to clamp the side end face of the turbine shell, the turbine shell is pre-clamped, and then the turbine shell is clamped through the control main clamp; the utility model discloses a set up auxiliary fixture and carry out the clamp in advance to the turbine shell and press from both sides tightly, the main fixture of being convenient for is tight to the accurate clamp of turbine shell, is favorable to improving the machining precision of merry go round machine.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a turbine shell merry go round machine processing uses anchor clamps's schematic structure view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a structure schematic diagram of turbine shell anchor clamps for merry go round machine processing during operation.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the fixture for vertical turning of turbine shells according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a vertical lathe workbench; 101. collecting tank; 102. a first communication hole; 103. a water accumulation bin; 104. a second through hole; 105. mounting grooves; 2. a lifting device; 3. a limiting block; 4. a sliding shaft; 5. a fixed block; 6. mounting a plate; 7. a main clamp; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a connecting plate; 901. a chute; 10. a clamping block; 11. A first spring; 12. a sliding plate; 13. a second spring; 14. a limiting plate; 15. a turbine shell; 16. a guide plate; 17. cleaning the door; 18. and (5) discharging a water pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a clamp for vertical lathe machining of turbine shell, which comprises a vertical lathe workbench 1, a lifting device 2, a limiting block 3, a sliding shaft 4, a fixing block 5, a main clamp 7, a baffle 8, a connecting plate 9, a first spring 11, a sliding plate 12, a second spring 13 and a clamping block 10 for clamping a turbine shell 15;
the vertical lathe workbench 1 is provided with an installation plate 6, and the vertical lathe workbench 1 is provided with an installation groove 105; the main clamp 7 is connected with the mounting plate 6; the sliding plate 12 is slidably coupled to the inner wall of the mounting groove 105; both ends of the second spring 13 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove 105 and the sliding plate 12;
two groups of baffle plates 8 and two groups of connecting plates 9 are arranged, and the two groups of baffle plates 8 are arranged on the end surface of the sliding plate 12 far away from the second spring 13 side by side; two groups of connecting plates 9 are both arranged on the vertical lathe workbench 1, the two groups of connecting plates 9 are respectively connected with the mutually far end surfaces of the two groups of baffles 8 in a sliding manner, and each group of connecting plates 9 is provided with a sliding groove 901;
the lifting devices 2, the fixed blocks 5, the limiting blocks 3, the sliding shafts 4, the clamping blocks 10 and the first springs 11 are provided with two groups, the two groups of lifting devices 2 are positioned on two sides of the sliding plate 12, the two groups of lifting devices 2 are connected with the vertical lathe workbench 1, and the telescopic ends of the two groups of lifting devices 2 face the main fixture 7 and are respectively connected with the two groups of fixed blocks 5; one end of each of the two groups of sliding shafts 4 is correspondingly connected with the two groups of limiting blocks 3, and the other end of each of the two groups of sliding shafts 4 penetrates through the two groups of fixing blocks 5 and is correspondingly connected with the two groups of clamping blocks 10; two ends of each group of first springs 11 are respectively and correspondingly connected with each group of fixed blocks 5 and each group of clamping blocks 10; in the shutdown state, the two groups of clamping blocks 10 respectively press the end surfaces of the two groups of baffles 8 which are far away from each other; in the working state, the two groups of clamping blocks 10 press against the side end surface of the turbine shell 15.
In the utility model, when in use, the turbine shell 15 is placed on the sliding plate 12, the sliding plate 12 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the mounting groove 105 and compresses the second spring 13 under the pressure action of the turbine shell 15, and the two groups of clamping blocks 10 are in sliding connection with the two groups of baffles 8; the two groups of lifting devices 2 are controlled to operate, the sliding shaft 4 and the fixed block 5 are driven to move until the two groups of first springs 11 push the two groups of clamping blocks 10 to clamp the side end face of the turbine shell 15, the turbine shell 15 is pre-clamped, and then the turbine shell 15 is clamped through the main clamp 7; the utility model discloses a set up auxiliary fixture and press from both sides tightly in advance turbine shell 15, the main fixture 7 of being convenient for is tight to turbine shell 15's accurate clamp, is favorable to improving the machining precision of merry go round machine.
In an alternative embodiment, the cleaning machine further comprises a guide plate 16 and a cleaning door 17;
a collecting tank 101 is arranged on the vertical lathe workbench 1; the collection trough 101 is an annular trough; two groups of guide plates 16 are arranged, two groups of connecting plates 9 are arranged at intervals, one ends of the two groups of guide plates 16 are connected with the inner wall of the collecting groove 101, and the other ends of the two groups of guide plates 16 are connected with the side end face of the sliding plate 12 in a sliding manner; the cleaning door 17 is mounted on the vertical lathe table 1.
It should be noted that, the guide plate 16 and the cleaning door 17 are arranged to guide and collect the processing scraps, so that the processing scraps are conveniently cleaned uniformly, and the cleaning effect of the device is improved.
In an alternative embodiment, it further comprises a water outlet pipe 18; a water accumulation bin 103 is arranged in the vertical lathe workbench 1; the water collecting bin 103 is positioned right below the mounting groove 105, a plurality of groups of first through holes 102 and second through holes 104 are formed in the water collecting bin 103 on the vertical lathe workbench 1, the water collecting bin 103 is communicated with the collecting groove 101 through the plurality of groups of first through holes 102, and the water collecting bin 103 is communicated with the mounting groove 105 through the plurality of groups of second through holes 104; the water outlet pipe 18 is communicated with the water accumulating bin 103, and a control valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe 18; the accumulated water bin 103, the first through hole 102 and the second through hole 104 are arranged, so that the cooling liquid is convenient to collect and discharge, and the workers can conveniently perform later cleaning.
In an alternative embodiment, the bottom surface of the water accumulation bin 103 is arranged to be inclined downwards towards the direction of the water outlet pipe 18; the bottom surface of the water collecting bin 103 which is arranged obliquely is convenient for completely discharging the waste cooling liquid.
In an alternative embodiment, the sump 103 is provided with a transparent observation window on the vertical lathe workbench 1; the transparent observation window is arranged, so that the accumulated amount of the cooling liquid in the accumulated water bin 103 can be observed conveniently, and the cleaning can be carried out conveniently and timely.
In an alternative embodiment, the end surface of each set of clamping blocks 10 facing the turbine shell 15 is a cambered surface; the cambered surface is clamped with the turbine shell 15, so that the contact area between the clamping block 10 and the turbine shell 15 is increased, and the clamping of the turbine shell 15 is more stable.
In an optional embodiment, a limiting plate 14 is further included; one end of the limit plate 14 is connected with the sliding plate 12, and the other end of the limit plate 14 faces the bottom surface of the mounting groove 105; the pressure of the turbine shell 15 and the sliding plate 12 on the second spring 13 can be reduced by arranging the limiting plate 14, so that the second spring 13 is protected, and the service life of the second spring 13 is prolonged.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (7)
1. The clamp for vertical lathe machining of the turbine shell is characterized by comprising a vertical lathe workbench (1), a lifting device (2), a limiting block (3), a sliding shaft (4), a fixing block (5), a main clamp (7), a baffle (8), a connecting plate (9), a first spring (11), a sliding plate (12), a second spring (13) and a clamping block (10) for clamping the turbine shell (15);
the vertical lathe workbench (1) is provided with a mounting plate (6), and the vertical lathe workbench (1) is provided with a mounting groove (105);
the main clamp (7) is connected with the mounting plate (6); the sliding plate (12) is connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove (105) in a sliding manner;
two ends of the second spring (13) are respectively connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove (105) and the sliding plate (12);
two groups of baffle plates (8) and two groups of connecting plates (9) are arranged, and the two groups of baffle plates (8) are arranged on the end surface of the sliding plate (12) far away from the second spring (13) side by side; two groups of connecting plates (9) are both arranged on the vertical lathe workbench (1), the two groups of connecting plates (9) are respectively connected with the end surfaces of the two groups of baffles (8) which are far away from each other in a sliding manner, and a sliding groove (901) is arranged on each group of connecting plates (9);
the lifting device (2), the fixed block (5), the limiting block (3), the sliding shaft (4), the clamping block (10) and the first spring (11) are provided with two groups, the two groups of lifting devices (2) are positioned on two sides of the sliding plate (12), the two groups of lifting devices (2) are connected with the vertical lathe workbench (1), and the telescopic ends of the two groups of lifting devices (2) face the main clamp (7) and are respectively connected with the two groups of fixed blocks (5); one end of each of the two groups of sliding shafts (4) is correspondingly connected with the two groups of limiting blocks (3), and the other end of each of the two groups of sliding shafts (4) respectively penetrates through the two groups of fixing blocks (5) and is correspondingly connected with the two groups of clamping blocks (10); two ends of each group of first springs (11) are respectively and correspondingly connected with each group of fixed blocks (5) and each group of clamping blocks (10); in the shutdown state, the two groups of clamping blocks (10) respectively press the end surfaces of the two groups of baffles (8) which are far away from each other; in the working state, the two groups of clamping blocks (10) press tightly the side end surface of the turbine shell (15).
2. The clamp for vertical lathing of turbine shells as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a guide plate (16) and a cleaning door (17);
a collecting tank (101) is arranged on the vertical lathe workbench (1); the collecting groove (101) is an annular groove; two groups of guide plates (16) are arranged, two groups of connecting plates (9) are arranged at intervals, one ends of the two groups of guide plates (16) are connected with the inner wall of the collecting tank (101), and the other ends of the two groups of guide plates (16) are connected with the side end face of the sliding plate (12) in a sliding manner; the cleaning door (17) is arranged on the vertical lathe workbench (1).
3. The clamp for vertical lathing of turbine shells as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a water outlet pipe (18); a water accumulation bin (103) is arranged in the vertical lathe workbench (1); the water collecting bin (103) is positioned under the mounting groove (105), a plurality of groups of first through holes (102) and second through holes (104) are formed in the water collecting bin (103) on the vertical lathe workbench (1), the water collecting bin (103) is communicated with the collecting groove (101) through the plurality of groups of first through holes (102), and the water collecting bin (103) is communicated with the mounting groove (105) through the plurality of groups of second through holes (104); the water outlet pipe (18) is communicated with the water accumulating bin (103), and a control valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe (18).
4. The clamp for vertical turning of the turbine shell as claimed in claim 3, wherein the bottom surface of the sump (103) is inclined downward toward the outlet pipe (18).
5. The clamp for vertically turning the turbine shell according to claim 3, wherein the water collecting bin (103) is provided with a transparent observation window on the vertically turning worktable (1).
6. The clamp for the vertical turning of the turbine shell as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end surface of each group of the clamping blocks (10) facing the turbine shell (15) is an arc surface.
7. The clamp for vertical turning of a turbine shell according to claim 1, further comprising a limit plate (14); one end of the limiting plate (14) is connected with the sliding plate (12), and the other end of the limiting plate (14) faces to the bottom surface of the mounting groove (105).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120208892.XU CN214868796U (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | Clamp for vertical lathe machining of turbine shell |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120208892.XU CN214868796U (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | Clamp for vertical lathe machining of turbine shell |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN214868796U true CN214868796U (en) | 2021-11-26 |
Family
ID=78859303
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120208892.XU Expired - Fee Related CN214868796U (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | Clamp for vertical lathe machining of turbine shell |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN214868796U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-01-26 CN CN202120208892.XU patent/CN214868796U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211126 |