CN214865592U - Watermelon seed self-cleaning device - Google Patents

Watermelon seed self-cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214865592U
CN214865592U CN202120447488.8U CN202120447488U CN214865592U CN 214865592 U CN214865592 U CN 214865592U CN 202120447488 U CN202120447488 U CN 202120447488U CN 214865592 U CN214865592 U CN 214865592U
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roller
cleaning tank
cleaning
tank
cleaning device
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CN202120447488.8U
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周泉
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Hunan Bodalong Biotechnology Co ltd
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Hunan Bodalong Biotechnology Co ltd
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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic cleaning device for watermelon seeds, which comprises a frame, a cleaning tank axially and horizontally arranged on the frame, and a roller coaxially connected in the cleaning tank in a rotating way, wherein the cleaning tank is provided with a water delivery pipe running through the wall of a top tank, and the water delivery pipe is provided with a plurality of spray heads facing the roller; a second driving motor is arranged on the outer side of one end of the base and is connected with a rotating shaft which axially penetrates through the cleaning tank and the roller, and a brush barrel is sleeved on the outer circle surface of the rotating shaft in the roller; a first driving motor is arranged at the top of the other end of the machine base and drives the roller to run through gear transmission; the structure that the brush barrel is arranged in the roller is adopted, so that the defect that the seed skin is easy to scratch in the prior art is overcome, the top of the cleaning tank is used for spraying water, and the seeds are cleaned by using running water, so that automatic continuous cleaning operation can be realized, the cleaning speed is high, and the operation efficiency is high; it is widely suitable for matching use in automatic cleaning operation.

Description

Watermelon seed self-cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cleaning equipment especially relates to a watermelon seed self-cleaning device.
Background
The watermelon is a good fruit in the midsummer, contains no fat and cholesterol, contains a large amount of glucose, malic acid, fructose, proteinic amino acid, lycopene, rich vitamin C and other substances, and is a food which is rich in high nutrition, pure and safe to eat; the outer skin of the fruit is smooth and is green or yellow, the pulp is succulent and is red or yellow, and white pulp is rare; the watermelon is cold in nature, sweet in pulp taste, capable of cooling and relieving summer heat, oil-containing in seeds, capable of being used as a recreation food and medicinal in peel, and has the effects of clearing heat, promoting urination and reducing blood pressure.
The watermelon planting comprises seed soaking and germination accelerating, and generally, watermelon seeds need to be cleaned before seed soaking and germination accelerating so as to wash off surface oil stains and other stickies, which is beneficial to improving the germination rate of the seeds; the traditional mode is that manual cleaning is adopted, namely watermelon seeds are poured into a clean water tank and cleaned through manual kneading, and the mode wastes time and labor, and has high manual labor intensity and low cleaning operation efficiency.
At present, a plurality of manufacturers develop mechanical cleaning equipment, generally adopt to set up rabbling mechanism in washing tank or washing barrel, utilize stirring vane to turn the watermelon seed and wash, can effectively alleviate artifical intensity of labour, nevertheless have stirring vane to scrape the seed epidermis easily, have the filth to remain in washing tank or the washing barrel after having washed at every turn simultaneously, need in time clear up washing tank or washing barrel, be unfavorable for automatic continuous cleaning operation, influence the operating efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above situation, an object of the utility model is to provide a watermelon seed self-cleaning device, thereby it has adopted the structure that sets up a brush section of thick bamboo in the cylinder to overcome prior art and has had the defect of scotch the seed epidermis easily, combines to wash tank deck portion water spray, utilizes flowing water to wash the seed, can realize automatic continuous cleaning operation, and washing speed is fast, and the operating efficiency is high, overall structure scientific and reasonable, simple compactness, installation and convenient to use, market prospect is wide, convenient to popularize and use.
In order to achieve the purpose, the automatic cleaning device for the watermelon seeds comprises a base, a cleaning tank and a roller, wherein the cleaning tank is axially and horizontally arranged on the base, the roller is coaxially and rotatably connected in the cleaning tank, a water delivery pipe penetrating through the wall of the tank at the top is arranged on the cleaning tank, and a plurality of spray headers facing the roller are arranged on the water delivery pipe; a second driving motor is arranged on the outer side of one end of the base and is connected with a rotating shaft which axially penetrates through the cleaning tank and the roller, a brush barrel is sleeved on the outer circle surface of the rotating shaft in the roller, and when the second driving motor operates, the rotating shaft and the brush barrel can be driven to operate along with the rotating shaft; and a first driving motor is arranged at the top of the other end of the machine base and drives the roller to operate through gear transmission.
In order to realize the optimization of the structure and the effect, the further measures are as follows: and a plurality of water filtering holes are formed in the wall of the roller, and the size of each water filtering hole is smaller than that of the watermelon seed.
Wash the one end upside of jar and be equipped with the feeder hopper with the cylinder intercommunication, the other end bottom side that should wash the jar is equipped with the discharge gate with the cylinder intercommunication.
The inner wall of the roller is obliquely arranged, and the inner diameter of the roller is gradually increased from the feeding end to the discharging end.
And a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the tank wall of the cleaning tank.
The brush drum runs in the direction opposite to that of the roller.
The cleaning tank and the roller are both made of stainless steel materials.
The utility model discloses compare the produced beneficial effect of prior art:
the utility model (I) adopts the structure that one end of the machine base is provided with a second driving motor and is connected with a rotating shaft which is internally sleeved with a brush cylinder, the top of the other end of the machine base is provided with a first driving motor and drives the roller to operate through gear transmission, when the top of the cleaning tank sprays water, the roller drives the watermelon seeds to turn over and clean, the surfaces of the watermelon seeds are washed by combining the operation of the brush cylinder, compared with manual cleaning, the speed is high, the operation efficiency is high, the labor intensity is effectively reduced, meanwhile, the brush cylinder can not damage the skins of the watermelon seeds compared with stirring blades, the germination rate of the subsequent germination accelerating operation of the seeds is favorably improved, and the planting cost is reduced;
(II) the utility model adopts the structure that the upside of one end of the cleaning tank is provided with the feed hopper which is communicated with the roller, the bottom side of the other end is provided with the discharge port which is communicated with the roller, the inner wall of the roller is obliquely arranged, the inner diameter of the roller is gradually increased from the feed end to the discharge end, when the roller is operated to drive the watermelon seeds to turn over and clean, because the position of the discharge end of the roller is lower, the watermelon seeds can slide from the feed end to the discharge end gradually under the action of gravity and can be automatically discharged, the residue of dirt in the roller can be avoided by combining with top running water spray, the continuous cleaning operation of the watermelon seeds from the feed end to the discharge port can be realized, thereby further improving the cleaning operation efficiency and facilitating the large-scale batch production;
(III) the utility model adopts the top of the cleaning tank to spray water, combines the brush barrel arranged in the roller and is respectively provided with the driving motor to drive the operation through the two ends of the frame, the whole structure is simple, the installation and the operation are convenient, and the manufacturing cost is low;
(IV) the utility model discloses a thereby the structure of setting up a brush section of thick bamboo in the cylinder has overcome prior art and has had the defect of scotch seed epidermis easily, combines to wash tank deck portion water spray, utilizes flowing water to wash the seed, can realize automatic continuous cleaning operation, and washing speed is fast, and the operating efficiency is high, overall structure scientific and reasonable, simple compactness, installation and convenient to use have apparent economic benefits and social.
The utility model discloses extensively be applicable to the supporting use of self-cleaning operation.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-machine base, 2-cleaning tank, 21-water outlet, 3-roller, 31-water filtering hole, 32-discharge port, 4-first driving motor, 5-gear transmission, 6-water pipe, 61-spray head, 7-feed hopper, 8-second driving motor, 9-rotating shaft and 91-brush barrel.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention is implemented as follows: an automatic cleaning device for watermelon seeds comprises a base 1, a cleaning tank 2 axially and horizontally arranged on the base 1, and a roller 3 coaxially and rotatably connected in the cleaning tank 2, wherein a water delivery pipe 6 penetrating through the wall of a tank at the top is arranged on the cleaning tank 2, and a plurality of spray heads 61 facing the roller 3 are arranged on the water delivery pipe 6; a second driving motor 8 is arranged on the outer side of one end of the base 1 and is connected with a rotating shaft 9 which axially penetrates through the cleaning tank 2 and the roller 3, a brush barrel 91 is sleeved on the outer circle surface of the rotating shaft 9 positioned in the roller 3, and when the second driving motor 8 operates, the rotating shaft 9 and the brush barrel 91 can be driven to operate along with the rotating; the top of the other end of the machine base 1 is provided with a first driving motor 4, and the first driving motor 4 drives the roller 3 to operate through a gear transmission 5.
Referring to fig. 1, the drum wall of the drum 3 of the present invention is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes 31, and the drum 3 is provided with the water filtering holes 31, so that not only is it convenient for the top water to enter the drum 3 through the water filtering holes 31 to clean the watermelon seeds, but also the water flow and the dirt can be prevented from remaining in the drum 3, which is convenient for automatic continuous operation, and is beneficial to ensuring the cleaning quality, and the size of the water filtering holes 31 is smaller than that of the watermelon seeds, so that the watermelon seeds can be prevented from being discharged from the water filtering holes 31; wash the one end upside of jar 2 and be equipped with feeder hopper 7 with cylinder 3 intercommunication, the other end bottom side that should wash jar 2 is equipped with the discharge gate 32 with cylinder 3 intercommunication, the inner wall of cylinder 3 is the slope setting, and the internal diameter size of cylinder 3 increases gradually from the feed end to the discharge end, when needing to wash the operation, can with the continuous follow feed end input to cylinder 3 of watermelon seed, drive watermelon seed upset cleaning process at cylinder 3 in, because cylinder 3 discharge gate position is lower, the watermelon seed can slide and automatic discharge to the discharge gate from the feed end gradually under the effect of gravity, thereby realize automatic continuous cleaning operation, promoted the operating efficiency by a wide margin.
As shown in fig. 1, the water delivery pipe 6 penetrating through the tank wall at the top is arranged on the cleaning tank 2, a plurality of spray heads 61 facing the roller 3 are arranged on the water delivery pipe 6, the water delivery pipe 6 can be connected with tap water or a water pump for supplying water, the automatic cleaning operation of the watermelon seeds can be realized, and compared with manual operation, the automatic cleaning device can reduce labor intensity and save time and labor; a water outlet 21 is arranged at the bottom of the tank wall of the cleaning tank 2, and the cleaned wastewater can be recovered and treated through the water outlet 21; the operation directions of the brush cylinder 91 and the roller 3 are opposite, the first driving motor 4 and the second driving motor 8 are utilized to respectively control the brush cylinder 91 and the roller 3 to operate in opposite directions, and the watermelon seeds in the roller 3 can be turned over in the positive direction and the negative direction, so that the separation effect of surface stickies of the watermelon seeds is improved, the cleaning is ensured to be clean and thorough, the cleaning quality is good, and the cleaning efficiency is high; wash jar 2 and cylinder 3 and all adopt stainless steel material to make and form, utilize stainless steel material corrosion resisting property good, difficult rusty characteristics, can prolong the life of equipment, reduce the maintenance cost, general cylinder 3 chooses for use stainless steel mesh plate to roll up the system and form, control mesh size be less than the watermelon seed the size can, processing is convenient, swift, the cleaning performance is good, the operating efficiency is high.
The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solution and the concept of the present invention should be replaced or changed equivalently, and all should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An automatic cleaning device for watermelon seeds is characterized by comprising a base (1), a cleaning tank (2) axially and horizontally arranged on the base (1), and a roller (3) coaxially and rotatably connected in the cleaning tank (2), wherein a water conveying pipe (6) penetrating through the tank wall at the top is arranged on the cleaning tank (2), and a plurality of spray headers (61) facing the roller (3) are arranged on the water conveying pipe (6); a second driving motor (8) is arranged on the outer side of one end of the base (1) and is connected with a rotating shaft (9) which axially penetrates through the cleaning tank (2) and the roller (3), a brush barrel (91) is sleeved on the outer circle surface of the rotating shaft (9) positioned in the roller (3), and when the second driving motor (8) operates, the rotating shaft (9) and the brush barrel (91) can be driven to operate along with the operation; the top of the other end of the machine base (1) is provided with a first driving motor (4), and the first driving motor (4) drives the roller (3) to operate through a gear transmission (5).
2. The automatic cleaning device for the watermelon seeds of claim 1, wherein the wall of the drum (3) is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes (31), and the size of the water filtering holes (31) is smaller than that of the watermelon seeds.
3. The automatic cleaning device for the watermelon seeds according to claim 1, wherein the upper side of one end of the cleaning tank (2) is provided with a feed hopper (7) communicated with the roller (3), and the bottom side of the other end of the cleaning tank (2) is provided with a discharge hole (32) communicated with the roller (3).
4. The automatic cleaning device for the watermelon seeds according to claim 3, wherein the inner wall of the roller (3) is inclined, and the inner diameter of the roller (3) is gradually increased from the feeding end to the discharging end.
5. The automatic cleaning device for watermelon seeds according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the wall of the cleaning tank (2) is provided with a water outlet (21).
6. The automatic cleaning device for watermelon seeds according to claim 1, wherein the brush cylinder (91) runs in the opposite direction of the roller (3).
7. The automatic watermelon seed cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning tank (2) and the roller (3) are made of stainless steel materials.
CN202120447488.8U 2021-03-02 2021-03-02 Watermelon seed self-cleaning device Active CN214865592U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120447488.8U CN214865592U (en) 2021-03-02 2021-03-02 Watermelon seed self-cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120447488.8U CN214865592U (en) 2021-03-02 2021-03-02 Watermelon seed self-cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214865592U true CN214865592U (en) 2021-11-26

Family

ID=78856046

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120447488.8U Active CN214865592U (en) 2021-03-02 2021-03-02 Watermelon seed self-cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214865592U (en)

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