CN214864440U - Body fluid centrifugation mixing integration processing apparatus for clinical laboratory - Google Patents
Body fluid centrifugation mixing integration processing apparatus for clinical laboratory Download PDFInfo
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- CN214864440U CN214864440U CN202120862974.6U CN202120862974U CN214864440U CN 214864440 U CN214864440 U CN 214864440U CN 202120862974 U CN202120862974 U CN 202120862974U CN 214864440 U CN214864440 U CN 214864440U
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Abstract
A body fluid centrifugal and mixing integrated treatment device for clinical laboratory comprises a base, wherein at least two support rods are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the top of the base, an adjusting mechanism is fixed on the upper ends of the support rods in a supporting manner, two threaded rods are arranged between the base and the adjusting mechanism, the upper ends of the threaded rods extend into the adjusting mechanism, the threaded rods penetrate through a lifting plate, a first motor is arranged on the top of the lifting plate, a first motor shaft penetrates through the lifting plate downwards, and a transferring cup body fixing plate is fixed on the first motor shaft; the cup holder groove is formed in the top surface of the base, a cup holder is arranged in the cup holder groove, and the cup holder comprises a fixed seat located on the outer portion and a movable seat located on the inner portion; the bottom of the cup base is provided with an oval annular plate, the bottom of the base is provided with a second motor, a motor shaft of the second motor is provided with a cam, and the cam extends into the oval annular plate. The patent of the utility model adopts the above structure, the centrifugation of having solved the body fluid sample through single unit device and two kinds of preliminary treatment demands of mixing realize the efficient body fluid preliminary treatment process of relaxing more.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical treatment check out test set field, specificly is a clinical laboratory is with body fluid centrifugation mixing integration processing apparatus.
Background
In the routine examination process of the clinical laboratory of the hospital, the detection of body fluid (such as urine, hydrothorax, ascites and cerebrospinal fluid) is generally carried out by a container after the body fluid is extracted, and the body fluid can be observed after being sent to the clinical laboratory and then being subjected to a series of pretreatment such as centrifugation and uniform mixing.
Current centrifugal equipment is not good to the fixed effect of test tube, leads to test tube crackle to damage easily, still can cause the test tube to rock and cause centrifugal efficiency to reduce, and current mixing operation also generally adopts medical personnel manual going on, and when waiting to examine the sample more, mixing work load and intensity of labour are all great.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a clinical laboratory is with body fluid centrifugation mixing integration processing apparatus is provided, the centrifugation that has solved the body fluid sample through single device and two kinds of preliminary treatment demands of mixing realize the efficient body fluid preliminary treatment process of relaxing more.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: a body fluid centrifugal and mixing integrated treatment device for clinical laboratory comprises a base, wherein at least two support rods are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the top of the base, an adjusting mechanism is fixedly supported at the upper ends of the support rods, two threaded rods are arranged between the base and the adjusting mechanism, the upper ends of the threaded rods extend into the adjusting mechanism, the threaded rods penetrate through a lifting plate, the threaded rods are in threaded connection with the lifting plate, a first motor is arranged at the top of the lifting plate, a first motor shaft of the first motor penetrates downwards through the lifting plate, and a transfer cup body fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the first motor shaft positioned below the lifting plate;
the cup seat comprises a fixed seat positioned on the outer part and a movable seat positioned on the inner part, and the movable seat can rotate on the fixed seat around the self central axis;
the cup base bottom be equipped with oval annular plate, the base bottom is equipped with the second motor, is equipped with the cam on the motor shaft of second motor, the motor shaft and the cam of second motor extend to in the oval annular plate after passing the through-hole that sets up on the base.
In the preferred scheme, transport cup fixed plate on the equidistance angle be equipped with at least three bar hole, the bar hole sets up towards the centre of a circle of transporting cup fixed plate, is equipped with the guide bar in the bar downthehole, the guide bar passes the holder setting, the cover is equipped with first spring on keeping away from the guide bar between bar hole one end terminal surface of transporting the cup fixed plate centre of a circle and the holder.
In a preferred scheme, the clamping piece is a wedge block, and a transverse hole for the guide rod to pass through is formed in the clamping piece;
the lower half section of the clamping piece inclines towards the other side from one side towards the circle center of the transferring cup body fixing plate.
In the preferred scheme, the transportation cup outer wall on be equipped with a plurality of vertical anti-skidding grooves along the equipartition, the holder is equipped with a plurality of convex buttons that are located same vertical line on the first half section of one side towards transporting the cup fixed plate centre of a circle, the maximum length between a plurality of convex buttons on single holder is not more than anti-skidding groove length, and a plurality of convex buttons on single holder and single anti-skidding groove cooperation realize the tight fixed of clamp to transporting the cup.
In the preferred scheme, the inside test tube fixed plate that is equipped with of transfer cup, the peripheral equipartition of test tube fixed plate is equipped with a plurality of test tube fixed orificess, is equipped with a plurality of test tube fixed slots on the interior bottom of cup of transfer cup, the test tube fixed slot sets up in the same vertical direction with test tube fixed orificess one-to-one.
In the preferred scheme, two horizontal extension rods are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of a movable seat forming the cup seat, and sliding blocks are arranged at the end parts of the horizontal extension rods;
two lateral grooves are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the cup seat groove, and the cross section sizes of the two lateral grooves are the same as the vertical cross section size of the sliding block;
the slider is arranged in the lateral groove, and a second spring is arranged between the bottom surface of the lateral groove and the slider.
In a preferable scheme, the top of the lifting plate is also provided with a first motor fixing ring plate for fixing a first motor.
In the preferred scheme, the second motor is fixedly arranged in the second motor fixing seat, the periphery of the bottom of the base is provided with supporting legs, and the length of each supporting leg is not less than the height of the second motor fixing seat.
In the preferred scheme, a vertical fixed shaft is arranged in the adjusting mechanism, the upper end of the fixed shaft extends out of the adjusting mechanism, a knob is arranged on the fixed shaft positioned outside the adjusting mechanism, a driving gear is arranged on the fixed shaft positioned in the adjusting mechanism, a driven gear is arranged on a threaded rod part positioned in the adjusting mechanism, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear.
In a preferred scheme, the middle part of the outer wall of the threaded rod is provided with threads.
The utility model provides a clinical laboratory uses body fluid centrifugation mixing integration processing apparatus through adopting above-mentioned structure, has following beneficial effect:
(1) meanwhile, the functions of centrifuging and uniformly mixing body fluid are realized;
(2) the stability of the test tube in the centrifugation or mixing process is guaranteed, and the test tube is prevented from shaking and being damaged;
(3) the mechanical blending is adopted to replace manual blending, the labor intensity of blending operation is reduced, and the time consumption of blending operation is shortened.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the structure of the transportation cup fixing plate of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping member of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the transfer cup of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the fixing base of the present invention.
In the figure: base 1, cup groove 101, side direction recess 102, through-hole 103, landing leg 104, bracing piece 2, adjustment mechanism 3, inner chamber 301, threaded rod 4, screw thread 401, driven gear 402, lifter plate 5, fixed axle 6, driving gear 601, knob 602, first motor 7, first motor shaft 701, first motor retainer plate 702, transport cup fixed plate 8, bar hole 801, guide bar 9, holder 10, knob 1001, horizontal hole 1002, first spring 11, transport cup 12, test tube fixed slot 121, antiskid groove 13, test tube fixed plate 14, test tube fixed hole 141, test tube 15, cup 16, fixing base 161, movable seat 162, horizontal extension rod 163, slider 164, oval ring plate 165, second spring 17, second motor 18, second motor fixing base 181, cam 19.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, a body fluid centrifugation and blending integrated treatment device for clinical laboratory comprises a base 1, wherein at least two support rods 2 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the top of the base 1, an adjusting mechanism 3 is fixedly supported on the upper ends of the support rods 2, two threaded rods 4 are further arranged between the base 1 and the adjusting mechanism 3, the upper ends of the threaded rods 4 extend into the adjusting mechanism 3, the threaded rods 4 penetrate through a lifting plate 5, the threaded rods 4 are in threaded connection with the lifting plate 5, a first motor 7 is arranged on the top of the lifting plate 5, a first motor shaft 701 of the first motor 7 penetrates through the lifting plate 5 downwards, and a transportation cup fixing plate 8 is fixed on the first motor shaft 701 positioned below the lifting plate 5;
the top surface of the base 1 is also provided with a cup seat groove 101 for placing the transfer cup 12, the central axis of the cup seat groove 101 is superposed with the central axis of the transfer cup fixing plate 8, a cup seat 16 is arranged in the cup seat groove 101, the cup seat 16 comprises a fixed seat 161 positioned outside and a movable seat 162 positioned inside, and the movable seat 162 can rotate on the fixed seat 161 around the self central axis;
the bottom of the cup base 16 is provided with an oval annular plate 165, the bottom of the base 1 is provided with a second motor 18, a motor shaft of the second motor 18 is provided with a cam 19, and the motor shaft of the second motor 18 and the cam 19 extend into the oval annular plate 165 after penetrating through a through hole 103 formed in the base 1.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 2, on embodiment 1's basis, transport cup fixed plate 8 on the contained angle be equipped with at least three bar hole 801, bar hole 801 sets up towards the centre of a circle of transporting cup fixed plate 8, is equipped with guide bar 9 in bar hole 801, guide bar 9 passes holder 10 and sets up, keep away from and transport the guide bar 9 between bar hole 801 one end terminal surface of cup fixed plate 8 centre of a circle and the holder 10 and overlap and be equipped with first spring 11.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the clamping member 10 is a wedge, and a transverse hole 1002 for the guide rod 9 to pass through is formed in the clamping member 10;
the lower half section of the clamping piece 10 inclines towards the other side from one side towards the circle center of the transferring cup body fixing plate 8.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 4, on the basis of embodiment 2, a plurality of vertical anti-slip grooves 13 are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the transfer cup 12, a plurality of convex buttons 1001 located on the same vertical line are arranged on the upper half section of one surface of the clamping member 10 facing the center of the circle of the transfer cup fixing plate 8, the maximum length between the plurality of convex buttons 1001 on a single clamping member 10 is not greater than the length of the anti-slip grooves 13, and the plurality of convex buttons 1001 on the single clamping member 10 and the single anti-slip grooves 13 are matched to clamp and fix the transfer cup 12.
In the preferred scheme, the inside test tube fixed plate 14 that is equipped with of transfer cup 12, the peripheral equipartition of test tube fixed plate 14 is equipped with a plurality of test tube fixed orifices 141, is equipped with a plurality of test tube fixed slots 121 on the interior bottom of cup of transfer cup 12, test tube fixed slot 121 and test tube fixed orifices 141 one-to-one set up in the same vertical direction.
Example 4:
as shown in fig. 1, on the basis of embodiment 1, two horizontal extension rods 163 are symmetrically disposed on the outer wall of the movable seat 162 constituting the cup holder 16, and a sliding block 164 is disposed at an end of each horizontal extension rod 163;
two lateral grooves 102 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the cup seat groove 101, and the cross section sizes of the two lateral grooves 102 are the same as the vertical cross section size of the sliding block 164;
the sliding block 164 is arranged in the lateral groove 102, and a second spring 17 is arranged between the bottom surface of the lateral groove 102 and the sliding block 164.
Example 5:
as shown in fig. 1, on the basis of embodiment 1, a first motor fixing ring plate 702 for fixing a first motor 7 is further disposed on the top of the lifting plate 5.
Example 6:
as shown in fig. 1, on the basis of embodiment 1, the second motor 18 is fixedly disposed in the second motor fixing seat 181, the bottom periphery of the base 1 is provided with a supporting leg 104, and the length of the supporting leg 104 is not less than the height of the second motor fixing seat 181.
Example 7:
as shown in fig. 1, based on embodiment 1, a vertical fixing shaft 6 is provided in the adjusting mechanism 3, the upper end of the fixing shaft 6 extends out of the adjusting mechanism 3, a knob 602 is provided on the fixing shaft 6 located outside the adjusting mechanism 3, a driving gear 601 is provided on the fixing shaft 6 located in the adjusting mechanism 3, a driven gear 402 is provided on a threaded rod 4 portion located in the adjusting mechanism 3, and the driven gear 402 is engaged with the driving gear 601.
Example 8:
as shown in fig. 1, on the basis of embodiment 1, a thread 401 is provided on the middle of the outer wall of the threaded rod 4.
The working principle of the device is as follows:
the transfer cup 12 after sampling and the test tube 15 in the transfer cup 12 are placed on the cup base 16 together, the structure of the device after placement is as shown in fig. 1, at this time, the knob 602 is manually rotated, the lifting plate 5 drives the transfer cup fixing plate 8 to move downwards together, the lifting plate moves downwards to the clamping piece 10 to clamp and fix the transfer cup 12, the first motor 7 is started, the transfer cup 12, the test tube 15 therein and the movable base 162 in the cup base 16 rotate together under the driving of the first motor 7, and the centrifugation of body fluid in the test tube 15 is realized.
After centrifugation, the knob 602 is rotated reversely, so that the lifting plate 5 drives the transferring cup fixing plate 8 to move upwards together to release the clamping fixation of the transferring cup 12, then the transferring cup 12 is taken out, and then the supernatant in the body fluid in the test tube 15 is removed.
Get rid of the supernatant fluid after, will transport cup 12 and place again on cup stand 16 together with test tube 15 in transporting cup 12, then start second motor 18, under the effect of cam 19 and oval ring board 165, transport cup 12 and take place horizontal reciprocating motion, carry out the mixing, take out after the mixing is accomplished and transport cup 12 can.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a clinical laboratory is with body fluid centrifugation mixing integration processing apparatus, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the cup transfer machine is characterized in that at least two support rods (2) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the top of the base (1), an adjusting mechanism (3) is fixedly supported at the upper ends of the support rods (2), two threaded rods (4) are further arranged between the base (1) and the adjusting mechanism (3), the upper ends of the threaded rods (4) extend into the adjusting mechanism (3), the threaded rods (4) penetrate through the lifting plate (5), the threaded rods (4) are in threaded connection with the lifting plate (5), a first motor (7) is arranged on the top of the lifting plate (5), a first motor shaft (701) of the first motor (7) penetrates through the lifting plate (5) downwards, and a transfer cup body fixing plate (8) is fixed on a first motor shaft (701) located below the lifting plate (5);
the cup holder is characterized in that a cup holder groove (101) for placing a transfer cup (12) is further formed in the top surface of the base (1), the central axis of the cup holder groove (101) coincides with the central axis of the transfer cup fixing plate (8), a cup holder (16) is arranged in the cup holder groove (101), the cup holder (16) comprises a fixed seat (161) located on the outer portion and a movable seat (162) located on the inner portion, and the movable seat (162) can rotate on the fixed seat (161) around the central axis of the movable seat;
the cup holder (16) bottom be equipped with oval annular plate (165), base (1) bottom is equipped with second motor (18), is equipped with cam (19) on the motor shaft of second motor (18), extends to in oval annular plate (165) after through-hole (103) that set up on base (1) are passed to the motor shaft of second motor (18) and cam (19).
2. The integrated processing device for the centrifugal and uniform mixing of the body fluid for the clinical laboratory according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: transport cup fixed plate (8) etc. the contained angle be equipped with at least three bar hole (801), bar hole (801) are equipped with guide bar (9) towards the centre of a circle setting of transporting cup fixed plate (8) in bar hole (801), guide bar (9) pass holder (10) and set up, keep away from guide bar (9) between bar hole (801) one end terminal surface and the holder (10) of transporting the cup fixed plate (8) centre of a circle and go up the cover and be equipped with first spring (11).
3. The integrated processing device for the centrifugal and uniform mixing of the body fluid for the clinical laboratory according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the clamping piece (10) is a wedge block, and a transverse hole (1002) for the guide rod (9) to pass through is formed in the clamping piece (10);
the lower half section of the clamping piece (10) inclines towards the other side from one side facing the circle center of the transferring cup body fixing plate (8).
4. The integrated processing device for centrifugal and uniform mixing of body fluid for the clinical laboratory according to claim 3, characterized in that: transport cup (12) outer wall on be equipped with a plurality of vertical anti-skidding grooves (13) along the equipartition, holder (10) are equipped with a plurality of protruding buttons (1001) that are located same vertical line on the one side first section towards transporting cup fixed plate (8) centre of a circle, the maximum length between a plurality of protruding buttons (1001) on single holder (10) is not more than anti-skidding groove (13) length, and a plurality of protruding buttons (1001) on single holder (10) and single anti-skidding groove (13) cooperation realize pressing from both sides tight fixedly to transporting cup (12).
5. The integrated processing device for centrifugal and uniform mixing of body fluid for the clinical laboratory according to claim 4, wherein: transfer cup (12) inside be equipped with test tube fixed plate (14), test tube fixed plate (14) peripheral equipartition is equipped with a plurality of test tube fixed orifices (141), is equipped with a plurality of test tube fixed slots (121) on the interior bottom of cup of transferring cup (12), test tube fixed slot (121) set up in the same vertical direction with test tube fixed orifices (141) one-to-one.
6. The integrated processing device for the centrifugal and uniform mixing of the body fluid for the clinical laboratory according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: two horizontal extension rods (163) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of a movable seat (162) forming the cup seat (16), and sliding blocks (164) are arranged at the end parts of the horizontal extension rods (163);
two lateral grooves (102) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the cup seat groove (101), and the cross section sizes of the two lateral grooves (102) are the same as the vertical cross section size of the sliding block (164);
the sliding block (164) is arranged in the lateral groove (102), and a second spring (17) is arranged between the bottom surface of the lateral groove (102) and the sliding block (164).
7. The integrated processing device for the centrifugal and uniform mixing of the body fluid for the clinical laboratory according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of the lifting plate (5) is also provided with a first motor fixing ring plate (702) for fixing a first motor (7).
8. The integrated processing device for the centrifugal and uniform mixing of the body fluid for the clinical laboratory according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the second motor (18) is fixedly arranged in the second motor fixing seat (181), the periphery of the bottom of the base (1) is provided with supporting legs (104), and the length of the supporting legs (104) is not less than the height of the second motor fixing seat (181).
9. The integrated processing device for the centrifugal and uniform mixing of the body fluid for the clinical laboratory according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism (3) is internally provided with a vertical fixing shaft (6), the upper end of the fixing shaft (6) extends out of the adjusting mechanism (3), the fixing shaft (6) positioned outside the adjusting mechanism (3) is provided with a knob (602), the fixing shaft (6) positioned in the adjusting mechanism (3) is provided with a driving gear (601), the threaded rod (4) positioned in the adjusting mechanism (3) is provided with a driven gear (402), and the driven gear (402) is meshed with the driving gear (601).
10. The integrated processing device for the centrifugal and uniform mixing of the body fluid for the clinical laboratory according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and the middle part of the outer wall of the threaded rod (4) is provided with threads (401).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120862974.6U CN214864440U (en) | 2021-04-25 | 2021-04-25 | Body fluid centrifugation mixing integration processing apparatus for clinical laboratory |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120862974.6U CN214864440U (en) | 2021-04-25 | 2021-04-25 | Body fluid centrifugation mixing integration processing apparatus for clinical laboratory |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214864440U true CN214864440U (en) | 2021-11-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120862974.6U Active CN214864440U (en) | 2021-04-25 | 2021-04-25 | Body fluid centrifugation mixing integration processing apparatus for clinical laboratory |
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| CN (1) | CN214864440U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-04-25 CN CN202120862974.6U patent/CN214864440U/en active Active
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