CN214863904U - Construction waste crushing and screening equipment - Google Patents
Construction waste crushing and screening equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN214863904U CN214863904U CN202121637705.6U CN202121637705U CN214863904U CN 214863904 U CN214863904 U CN 214863904U CN 202121637705 U CN202121637705 U CN 202121637705U CN 214863904 U CN214863904 U CN 214863904U
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- box
- construction waste
- fixed mounting
- inner chamber
- crushing
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010814 metallic waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a construction waste crushing and screening device, which belongs to the technical field of construction waste treatment devices and comprises a box body, wherein a crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the box body, a buffer sieve plate component is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body and below the crushing mechanism, the buffer sieve plate component comprises a discharge groove, a fixed groove and a sieve plate body, and the discharge groove is arranged on one side of the box body; the utility model discloses a setting of buffering sieve subassembly, when the construction waste after the breakage falls on the surface of sieve plate body, the spring telescopic link can cushion the processing with decurrent impact force, prevent that sieve plate body from appearing the problem of damaging because of bearing construction waste's impact force, setting through sieve plate body, can sieve the processing with construction waste after the breakage, the rubbish fragment that will disqualified is discharged to the outside through arranging the silo, and the inner chamber that drops into the box once more through the feed inlet carries out the secondary crushing, the purpose of sieving the construction waste after the breakage has been reached.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction waste treatment facility technical field specifically is a construction waste is broken and screening equipment.
Background
The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste material, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying or dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction and construction units or individuals.
Chinese patent number is 201920085440.X discloses a building rubbish crushing and screening device, including first quick-witted case and second machine case, is equipped with the feed inlet in the first machine case top wall, and first machine case top one side is through the horizontal fixedly connected with notch plate of support, and the notch plate is located the diapire centre of recess and is equipped with the spout, and beneficial effect is: set up compressing mechanism in first quick-witted incasement, screening mechanism and crushing mechanism, set up cutting mechanism at the second machine incasement, a plurality of mechanisms form the assembly line and come to carry out abundant crushing work to building rubbish, avoid causing the building rubbish broken incomplete, and set up adsorbable tiny metallic waste mechanism before the compression, can avoid metallic waste to the compression roller, cutting hammer and quartering hammer cause the damage, the protectiveness is better, and the setting of sieve not only can be preliminary sieves tiny rubbish, and can avoid building rubbish to accumulate too much and cause equipment to block up, equipment smoothness nature is higher, and is easy to operate, it is broken abundant, and work efficiency improves greatly.
The aforesaid patent still has some general problems in the in-service use, and building rubbish directly falls on the sieve after the breakage, and the damage appears easily in the sieve under long-time impact, therefore we need propose a building rubbish breakage and screening equipment and solve this problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a building rubbish is broken and screening equipment possesses and to carry out the buffer protection to the sieve, prevents to lead to the sieve to damage because of long-time impact, can prolong sieve life's advantage to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a construction waste crushing and screening device, which comprises a box body, wherein a crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the box body, and a buffer sieve plate component is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body and below the crushing mechanism;
buffering sieve subassembly is including arranging silo, fixed slot and sieve body, arrange the silo and offer in one side of box, the inner wall of box is offered to the fixed slot, sieve body's surface respectively with the fixed slot with arrange the inner chamber sliding connection in silo, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of arranging silo and fixed slot inner chamber has the spring telescopic link, the flexible end of spring telescopic link and sieve body's bottom fixed mounting, sieve body all through coupling assembling in both sides respectively with the fixed slot with arrange the inner chamber sliding connection in silo.
Preferably, coupling assembling includes channel and connecting rod, both sides around fixed slot and row material tank inner chamber are seted up respectively to the channel, connecting rod fixed mounting is in the surface of sieve plate body, the one end that sieve plate body was kept away from to the connecting rod runs through the channel and extends to the inner chamber fixed mounting of channel and has the slider, the surface of slider and the inner wall sliding connection of channel.
Preferably, crushing mechanism is including locating the motor at the box back, the output shaft fixed mounting of motor has the driving gear, driven gear has all been meshed to the both sides of driving gear, driven gear's front fixed mounting has the bull stick, the one end of bull stick runs through the box and extends to the inner chamber of box and the inner wall bearing support of box, the surface of bull stick and the inner chamber fixed mounting that is located the box have the crushing roller.
Preferably, the back of the box body is fixedly provided with a protective shell outside the motor, and the back of the motor is fixedly arranged with the inner wall of the protective shell.
Preferably, the radiating grooves are formed in the two sides of the protective shell, and the blocking nets are fixedly mounted in the inner cavities of the radiating grooves.
Preferably, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of box, the equal fixed mounting in both sides that the top of box inner chamber just is located the feed inlet has the flitch of gathering, two gather the flitch and be the inside slope setting.
Preferably, the bin outlet has been seted up to the bottom of box, the equal fixed mounting in both sides that the bottom of box inner chamber just is located the bin outlet has the stock guide, two the stock guide is the inside slope setting.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a setting of buffering sieve subassembly, when the construction waste after the breakage falls on the surface of sieve plate body, the spring telescopic link can carry out the buffering processing with downward impact force, prevent that sieve plate body from appearing the problem of damaging because of bearing the impact force of construction waste, through the setting of sieve plate body, can carry out screening processing with the construction waste after the breakage, discharge unqualified rubbish fragment to the outside through the relief chute, and throw into the inner chamber of box once more through the feed inlet and carry out the secondary crushing, reached the mesh of screening the construction waste after the breakage;
2. the utility model discloses a setting of crushing mechanism can carry out crushing treatment to building rubbish, and through the setting of box, the whole process of carrying out breakage and screening to building rubbish is all gone on in the inside of box, can prevent to carry out the flying dust pollution operational environment that breakage and screening produced because of carrying out building rubbish, through coupling assembling's setting, can be in the same place sieve body and fixed slot and row's silo sliding connection, prevents that sieve body from taking place the skew at the in-process position of removal.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the inside of the case of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the interior of the discharge chute of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a discharge chute; 3. fixing grooves; 4. a sieve plate body; 5. a spring telescopic rod; 6. a channel; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a slider; 9. a motor; 10. a driving gear; 11. a driven gear; 12. a rotating rod; 13. a crushing roller; 14. a protective shell; 15. blocking the net; 16. a feed inlet; 17. a material gathering plate; 18. a discharge outlet; 19. a material guide plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a construction waste crushing and screening device, which comprises a box body 1, wherein the top of the box body 1 is provided with a feed inlet 16, the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1 and both sides of the feed inlet 16 are fixedly provided with material collecting plates 17, the two material collecting plates 17 are arranged in an inward inclined manner, the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a discharge outlet 18, the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 and both sides of the discharge outlet 18 are fixedly provided with material guide plates 19, and the two material guide plates 19 are arranged in an inward inclined manner;
through the arrangement of the feeding hole 16, a user can conveniently put the construction waste to be crushed into the inner cavity of the box body 1 for crushing, through the arrangement of the material gathering plates 17, the two material gathering plates 17 are arranged in an inward inclined manner, the construction waste entering the box body 1 from the feeding hole 16 can be gathered to the middle parts of the two crushing rollers 13 so as to be conveniently crushed by the two crushing rollers 13, through the arrangement of the discharging hole 18, the crushed and screened waste can be discharged out of the box body 1, through the arrangement of the material guide plate 19, the screened construction waste can be gathered at the discharging hole 18 and discharged to the outside of the box body 1 through the discharging hole 18;
the crushing mechanism is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the box body 1, the crushing mechanism comprises a motor 9 arranged on the back face of the box body 1, a driving gear 10 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor 9, driven gears 11 are meshed with the two sides of the driving gear 10, a rotating rod 12 is fixedly installed on the front face of the driven gear 11, one end of the rotating rod 12 penetrates through the box body 1 and extends to the inner cavity of the box body 1 and is supported by an inner wall bearing of the box body 1, a crushing roller 13 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 12 and is positioned in the inner cavity of the box body 1, a protective shell 14 is fixedly installed on the back face of the box body 1 and is positioned outside the motor 9, the back face of the motor 9 and the inner wall of the protective shell 14 are fixedly installed, heat dissipation grooves are formed in the two sides of the protective shell 14, and a blocking net 15 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of each heat dissipation groove;
through the arrangement of the crushing mechanism, when a user puts construction waste into the inner cavity of the box body 1 through the feed inlet 16, the user can turn on the motor 9 through the external controller, the output shaft of the motor 9 drives the driving gear 10 to rotate, the rotation of the driving gear 10 drives the driven gear 11 to rotate, the rotation of the driven gear 11 drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating rod 12 drives the crushing roller 13 to rotate, the construction waste is crushed, through the arrangement of the protective shell 14, the motor 9 can be protected, meanwhile, the motor 9 can also be fixedly supported, through the arrangement of the heat dissipation groove, heat generated by the work of the motor 9 can be discharged to the outside, and through the arrangement of the blocking net 15, the external dust can be prevented from entering the inner cavity of the protective shell 14 through the heat dissipation groove;
the inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with a buffer sieve plate component below the crushing mechanism, the buffer sieve plate component comprises a material discharge groove 2, a fixed groove 3 and a sieve plate body 4, the material discharge groove 2 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, the fixed groove 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, the surface of the sieve plate body 4 is respectively connected with the inner cavities of the fixed groove 3 and the material discharge groove 2 in a sliding manner, the bottoms of the inner cavities of the material discharge groove 2 and the fixed groove 3 are respectively and fixedly provided with a spring telescopic rod 5, the telescopic end of the spring telescopic rod 5 is fixedly arranged with the bottom of the sieve plate body 4, the front side and the rear side of the sieve plate body 4 are respectively connected with the inner cavities of the fixed groove 3 and the material discharge groove 2 in a sliding manner through a connecting component, the connecting component comprises a channel 6 and a connecting rod 7, the channel 6 is respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner cavities of the fixed groove 3 and the material discharge groove 2, the connecting rod 7 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the sieve plate body 4, one end of the connecting rod 7, which is far away from the sieve plate body 4, penetrates through the channel 6 and extends to the inner cavity of the channel 6, and is fixedly provided with a slide block 8, the surface of the slide block 8 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the channel 6;
through buffering sieve plate assembly's setting, when the building rubbish after the breakage falls on sieve plate body 4's surface, can drive sieve plate body 4 and remove, sieve plate body 4's removal can compression spring telescopic link 5, the reaction force that 5 shrink of spring telescopic link produced can promote sieve plate body 4 and reset, thereby unload power to sieve plate body 4, prevent the impact force of 4 straight-face building rubbish whereabouts of sieve plate body, setting through coupling assembling, can fix sieve plate body 4's position, prevent that sieve plate body 4 from producing the skew at the in-process position that removes, through connecting rod 7, the setting of slider 8 and channel 6, can be in the same place sieve plate body 4 with fixed slot 3 and row's of material groove 2 sliding connection.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a construction waste crushing and screening equipment, includes box (1), the inner chamber fixed mounting of box (1) has crushing mechanism, its characterized in that: a buffer sieve plate assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body (1) and below the crushing mechanism;
buffering sieve subassembly is including arranging material groove (2), fixed slot (3) and sieve body (4), arrange material groove (2) and offer in one side of box (1), the inner wall of box (1) is offered in fixed slot (3), the surface of sieve body (4) respectively with fixed slot (3) and arrange the inner chamber sliding connection of material groove (2), arrange the equal fixed mounting in bottom of material groove (2) and fixed slot (3) inner chamber and have spring telescopic link (5), the flexible end of spring telescopic link (5) and the bottom fixed mounting of sieve body (4), sieve body (4) all through coupling assembling respectively with the inner chamber sliding connection of fixed slot (3) and row material groove (2) around both sides.
2. The construction waste crushing and screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: coupling assembling includes channel (6) and connecting rod (7), both sides around fixed slot (3) and row material groove (2) inner chamber are seted up respectively in channel (6), connecting rod (7) fixed mounting is in the surface of sieve body (4), the one end that sieve body (4) were kept away from in connecting rod (7) runs through channel (6) and extends to the inner chamber fixed mounting of channel (6) and has slider (8), the surface of slider (8) and the inner wall sliding connection of channel (6).
3. The construction waste crushing and screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: broken mechanism is including motor (9) of locating the box (1) back, the output shaft fixed mounting of motor (9) has driving gear (10), driven gear (11) have all been meshed to the both sides of driving gear (10), the positive fixed mounting of driven gear (11) has bull stick (12), the one end of bull stick (12) runs through box (1) and extends to the inner chamber of box (1) and the inner wall bearing support of box (1), the surface of bull stick (12) and the inner chamber fixed mounting that is located box (1) have crushing roller (13).
4. The construction waste crushing and screening apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the back of box (1) just is located the outside fixed mounting of motor (9) and has protecting crust (14), the back of motor (9) and the inner wall fixed mounting of protecting crust (14).
5. The construction waste crushing and screening apparatus of claim 4, wherein: radiating grooves are formed in two sides of the protective shell (14), and blocking nets (15) are fixedly mounted in inner cavities of the radiating grooves.
6. The construction waste crushing and screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: feed inlet (16) have been seted up at the top of box (1), the equal fixed mounting in both sides that the top of box (1) inner chamber just is located feed inlet (16) gathers flitch (17), two gather flitch (17) and be the inside slope setting.
7. The construction waste crushing and screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bin outlet (18) has been seted up to the bottom of box (1), the equal fixed mounting in both sides that the bottom of box (1) inner chamber just is located bin outlet (18) has stock guide (19), two stock guide (19) are the inside slope setting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121637705.6U CN214863904U (en) | 2021-07-19 | 2021-07-19 | Construction waste crushing and screening equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121637705.6U CN214863904U (en) | 2021-07-19 | 2021-07-19 | Construction waste crushing and screening equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214863904U true CN214863904U (en) | 2021-11-26 |
Family
ID=78926810
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121637705.6U Active CN214863904U (en) | 2021-07-19 | 2021-07-19 | Construction waste crushing and screening equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214863904U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-07-19 CN CN202121637705.6U patent/CN214863904U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: SHANDONG JONCA AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Assignor: RIZHAO POLYTECHNIC Contract record no.: X2024980000396 Denomination of utility model: A construction waste crushing and screening equipment Granted publication date: 20211126 License type: Common License Record date: 20240111 |