CN214861671U

CN214861671U - A high-efficient separation and extraction device for hawthorn pectin

Info

Publication number: CN214861671U
Application number: CN202121268868.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨云山; 纪薇; 郑精杰; 韩凯; 杨海铭; 杨效禹
Original assignee: Jishan Xiangyang Hawthorn Planting Professional Cooperative; Shanxi Agricultural University
Current assignee: Jishan Xiangyang Hawthorn Planting Professional Cooperative; Shanxi Agricultural University
Priority date: 2021-06-07
Filing date: 2021-06-07
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient separation extraction element for hawthorn pectin, its structure includes the organism, the feed inlet, the filling opening, and a support, first motor and control switch, through set up supplementary filter equipment at the inside lower extreme of organism, install the second motor at the left lower extreme of casing, the second motor passes through actuating mechanism and drives the filter activity, make the filter pectin through the filter screen, reach the effect of supplementary filtration pectin, prevent that the broken pectin purity of miscella crataegus from influencing in the pectin, this device convenient to use easy operation, the effectual work efficiency that has improved, through set up actuating mechanism inside the casing, the second motor passes through the gear train and drives the slider and slide at the spout medial surface, the slider drives the filter through the fly leaf and moves about, reach the effect of drive filter, it is inconvenient to prevent to use.

Description

A high-efficient separation and extraction device for hawthorn pectin

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hawthorn pectin processing technology field, concretely relates to a high-efficient separation and extraction device for hawthorn pectin.

Background

The hawthorn seeds are hard, the pulp is thin, the taste is slightly sour and astringent, the hawthorn can be eaten raw or used as a preserved fruit cake, the dried hawthorn can be used as a medicine, is a tree species which is a special Chinese medicine and fruit, has the functions of reducing blood fat, blood pressure, strengthening the heart, resisting arrhythmia and the like, is also a good medicine for tonifying spleen, stimulating appetite, promoting digestion, removing food stagnation, promoting blood circulation and reducing phlegm, has good curative effects on chest, diaphragm and spleen fullness, hernia, blood stasis, amenorrhea and other symptoms, vitexin which is a flavonoid compound in the hawthorn is a medicine with strong anticancer effect, the extract of the vitexin has certain effects on inhibiting the growth, proliferation and infiltration and transfer of cancer cells in vivo, and an efficient separation and extraction device for hawthorn pectin is required in the processing process of the hawthorn.

But a high-efficient separation extraction element for hawthorn pectin generally is in adding the hawthorn into the organism through the feed inlet, and first motor drives the stirring leaf through first pivot and stirs the hawthorn, makes hawthorn output pectin, separates pectin and hawthorn through the discharge gate, but the high-efficient separation extraction element that the tradition was used for hawthorn pectin is relatively poor to pectin filter effect, contains the hawthorn bits of broken glass in the pectin in the use, leads to pectin concentration to reduce, and the tradition is used for the high-efficient separation extraction element of hawthorn pectin to be relatively poor to filter drive effect simultaneously, leads to using inconveniently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome prior art not enough, provide a high-efficient separation and extraction device for hawthorn pectin now, it is relatively poor to pectin filter effect to have solved the tradition and be used for the high-efficient separation and extraction device of hawthorn pectin, contains the hawthorn bits of broken glass in the use, leads to pectin concentration to reduce, and the tradition is used for the high-efficient separation and extraction device of hawthorn pectin to lead to using inconvenient problem relatively poor to filter drive effect simultaneously.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a high-efficient separation extraction element for hawthorn pectin, which comprises a bod, organism top left side front end is provided with the feed inlet, the inside lower extreme of organism is provided with supplementary filter equipment, supplementary filter equipment includes filter, baffle, filter screen, casing, second motor, actuating mechanism and fixed plate, the filter top is fixed with the baffle, the filter screen imbeds inside the filter, horizontal relative installation is in the filter bottom about the casing, the second motor is installed in casing left side lower extreme, the inside actuating mechanism that is provided with of casing, fixed plate and casing bottom fixed connection, the casing passes through fixed plate and organism inside lower extreme fixed connection.

Further, organism top right front end is provided with the filling opening, organism top middle part is fixed with the support, first motor is installed at the support top, terminal surface upper end is provided with control switch before the organism, the terminal surface lower extreme is provided with the dodge gate before the organism, terminal surface middle part is fixed with the handle before the dodge gate, organism back lower extreme is provided with the power cord, organism bottom middle part is provided with the discharge gate, organism surface lower extreme is provided with the supporting leg, the inside upper end of organism is provided with first pivot to first pivot is connected with first motor output end, first pivot surface equidistance is provided with the stirring leaf, discharge gate surface mounting has the solenoid valve.

Further, actuating mechanism includes mounting panel, second pivot, gear wheel, pinion, slider, spout, fly leaf and leading wheel, mounting panel bottom middle part is provided with the second pivot, gear wheel and second pivot bottom fixed connection, the pinion is installed in the gear wheel right-hand member, slider and second pivot top fixed connection, the spout imbeds in the fly leaf middle part to slider and spout medial surface sliding connection, fly leaf and mounting panel top swing joint, the leading wheel is installed at four ends at the mounting panel top to fly leaf and leading wheel surface middle part sliding connection, mounting panel and the inside fixed connection of casing, fly leaf and filter bottom fixed connection, the pinion is connected with second motor output.

Furthermore, the filter screen is in a fine net shape, and the size of the through holes in the filter screen is 0.5 cm.

Further, the baffle is circular to baffle inclination is greater than the filter plate vertical angle.

Furthermore, the casing is cuboid, and a waterproof oxidation-resistant layer is bonded on the outer surface of the casing.

Furthermore, the central line of the pinion and the output end of the second motor are in the same horizontal direction, and the second motor drives the pinion to rotate by 360 degrees.

Further, the diameter of the bull gear is set to be 6 cm, and the bull gear is meshed with the outer surface of the pinion gear.

Further, the movable plate is made of aluminum alloy.

Further, the machine body is made of stainless steel.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

1) for solving the traditional relatively poor problem of high-efficient separation extraction element that is used for hawthorn pectin, through having set up supplementary filter equipment in the inside lower extreme of organism, install the second motor at the left lower extreme of casing, the second motor passes through actuating mechanism and drives the filter activity, makes the filter pass through the filter screen and filters pectin, reaches the effect of supplementary filtration pectin, prevents that the miscella hawthorn is garrulous to influence pectin purity in the pectin, this device convenient to use easy operation, the effectual work efficiency that has improved.

2) For solving the traditional relatively poor problem of high-efficient separation extraction element that is used for hawthorn pectin to filter drive effect, through having set up actuating mechanism inside the casing, the second motor passes through the gear train and drives the slider and slide at the spout medial surface, and the slider drives the filter through the fly leaf and moves about, reaches the effect that drives the filter, prevents to use inconveniently.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary filtering device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front sectional view of the auxiliary filtering device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary filtering device of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a machine body-1, a feed inlet-2, a liquid filling port-3, a support-4, a first motor-5, a control switch-6, a movable door-7, a handle-8, a power line-9, a discharge port-10, a support leg-11, a first rotating shaft-12, a stirring blade-13, an auxiliary filtering device-14, an electromagnetic valve-15, a filtering plate-141, a baffle-142, a filtering net-143, a shell-144, a second motor-145, a driving mechanism-146, a fixed plate-147, a mounting plate-1461, a second rotating shaft-1462, a large gear-1463, a small gear-1464, a slide block-1465, a chute-1466, a movable plate-1467 and a guide wheel-1468.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a high efficiency separation and extraction device for hawthorn pectin, which comprises a machine body 1, a feed inlet 2 is arranged at the left front end of the top of the machine body 1, the machine body 1 is made of stainless steel, and has the advantage of longer service life, an auxiliary filtering device 14 is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the machine body 1, a liquid filling opening 3 is arranged at the right front end of the top of the machine body 1, a support 4 is fixed at the middle of the top end of the machine body 1, a first motor 5 is arranged at the top of the support 4, a control switch 6 is arranged at the upper end of the front end face of the machine body 1, a movable door 7 is arranged at the lower end of the front end face of the machine body 1, a handle 8 is fixed at the middle of the front end face of the movable door 7, a power line 9 is arranged at the lower end of the back of the machine body 1, a discharge outlet 10 is arranged at the middle of the bottom end of the machine body 1, a support leg 11 is arranged at the lower end of the outer surface of the machine body 1, and a first rotating shaft 12 is arranged at the upper end of the interior of the machine body 1, and first pivot 12 is connected with first motor 5 output, and first pivot 12 surface equidistance is provided with stirring leaf 13, and discharge gate 10 surface mounting has solenoid valve 15.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the present invention provides an improved high efficiency separation and extraction device for pectin of hawthorn, the auxiliary filter device 14 includes a filter plate 141, a baffle 142, a filter screen 143, a housing 144, a second motor 145, a driving mechanism 146 and a fixing plate 147, the baffle 142 is fixed on the top of the filter plate 141, the baffle 142 is circular, and the inclination angle of the baffle 142 is greater than the vertical angle of the filter plate 141, so as to prevent the hawthorn from falling outside the filter plate 141, the filter screen 143 is embedded inside the filter plate 141, the filter screen 143 is fine mesh-shaped, and the size of the through holes on the filter screen 143 is set to 0.5 cm, so as to achieve better filtering effect, the housing 144 is horizontally installed at the bottom of the filter plate 141, the housing 144 is rectangular, and the outer surface of the housing 144 is bonded with a waterproof oxidation-resistant layer, so as to prevent rusting or oxidation corrosion of the outer surface of the housing 144 due to long-term use, second motor 145 is installed in casing 144 lower left end to in better carry out fixed mounting to second motor 145, casing 144 is inside to be provided with actuating mechanism 146, in order to better carry out fixed mounting to actuating mechanism 146, fixed plate 147 and casing 144 bottom fixed connection, in order to better carry out fixed mounting to fixed plate 147, casing 144 passes through fixed plate 147 and organism 1 inside lower extreme fixed connection.

Referring to fig. 5, the present invention provides an improved high-efficiency separation and extraction device for hawthorn pectin, wherein the driving mechanism 146 includes a mounting plate 1461, a second rotating shaft 1462, a gearwheel 1463, a pinion 1464, a slider 1465, a chute 1466, a movable plate 1467 and a guide wheel 1468, the second rotating shaft 1462 is disposed at the middle portion of the bottom end of the mounting plate 1461 for better fixing and mounting the second rotating shaft 1462, the gearwheel 1463 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating shaft 1462, the diameter of the gearwheel 1463 is 6 cm, the gearwheel 1463 is engaged with the outer surface of the pinion 1464 for better driving the gearwheel 1463 to rotate, the pinion 1464 is mounted at the right end of the gearwheel 1463 for better fixing and mounting the pinion 1464, the slider 1465 is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft 1462 for better fixing and mounting the slider 1465, the chute 1466 is embedded in the middle portion of the movable plate 1467, the sliding block 1465 is slidably connected with the inner side surface of the sliding groove 1466, so that the sliding block 1465 can better slide on the inner side surface of the sliding groove 1466, the movable plate 1467 is movably connected with the top of the mounting plate 1461, the movable plate 1467 is made of aluminum alloy and has the advantage of stronger corrosion resistance, so that the movable plate 1467 can be better and fixedly mounted, the guide wheels 1468 are mounted at four ends of the top of the mounting plate 1461, the movable plate 1467 is slidably connected with the middle part of the outer surface of the guide wheels 1468, so that the movable plate 1467 can better move on the top of the mounting plate 1461, the mounting plate 1461 is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell 144, the movable plate 1467 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the filter plate 141, so that the movable plate 1467 can better drive the filter plate 141 to move, the pinion 1464 is connected with the output end of the second motor 145, the central line of the pinion 1464 and the output end of the second motor 145 are in the same horizontal direction, and the rotation angle of the pinion 1464 driven by the second motor 145 is 360 degrees, so that the second motor 145 better rotates the pinion 1464.

The movable plate 1467 is made of aluminum alloy, is made of an alloy which is made of aluminum and is added with a certain amount of other alloying elements, is one of light metal materials, has the general characteristics of aluminum, has the specific characteristics of certain alloys due to the difference of the types and the quantity of the added alloying elements, has the density of 2.63-2.85 g/cm, has higher strength (sigma b is 110-650 MPa), has the specific strength close to high alloy steel, has the specific rigidity exceeding that of steel, has good casting performance and plastic processing performance, good electric conduction and heat conduction performance, and good corrosion resistance and weldability.

The utility model discloses a high-efficient separation extraction element for hawthorn pectin, its theory of operation as follows:

firstly, the device is moved to a place needing to be used, then a power cord 9 is inserted into a power supply, and hawthorn is added into a machine body 1 through a feeding hole 2;

secondly, adding the mixed liquid into the machine body 1 through the liquid adding port 3, starting the first motor 5 through the control switch 6, driving the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate through the output end of the first motor 5, driving the stirring blades 13 to synchronously rotate through the first rotating shaft 12, so that the stirring blades 13 stir the hawthorns, reacting the hawthorns with the mixed liquid in the stirring process to produce pectin, and falling onto the filter screen 143;

thirdly, the second motor 145 is started through the control switch 6, the second motor 145 drives the pinion 1464 to rotate through the output end, the pinion 1464 is meshed with the outer surface of the large gear 1463, the pinion 1464 drives the large gear 1463 to rotate, the large gear 1463 drives the second rotating shaft 1462 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 1462 drives the sliding block 1465 to rotate, so that the sliding block 1465 slides on the inner side surface of the sliding groove 1466;

fourthly, the slide block 1465 drives the movable plate 1467 to move through the chute 1466, so that the movable plate 1467 slides on the inner side surface of the guide wheel 1468, the movable plate 1467 drives the filter plate 141 to move, the filter plate 141 filters the pectin through the filter screen 143, the electromagnetic valve 15 is opened through the control switch 6, and the filtered pectin is discharged through the discharge hole 10;

fifthly, after the device is used, the first motor 5, the second motor 145 and the electromagnetic valve 15 are closed through the control switch 6, the movable door 7 is opened through the handle 8, the filter plate 141 is taken out of the machine body 1 for cleaning, and finally the power line 9 is pulled out of the power supply.

The basic principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, and conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted in addition to circuit connection, and the details are not repeated here.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency separation and extraction device for hawthorn pectin comprises a machine body (1), wherein a feeding hole (2) is formed in the left front end of the top of the machine body (1);

the method is characterized in that: still include supplementary filter equipment (14), the inside lower extreme of organism (1) is provided with supplementary filter equipment (14), supplementary filter equipment (14) include filter (141), baffle (142), filter screen (143), casing (144), second motor (145), actuating mechanism (146) and fixed plate (147), filter screen (141) top is fixed with baffle (142), filter screen (143) are embedded inside filter (141), horizontal relative installation is in filter (141) bottom about casing (144), second motor (145) are installed in casing (144) lower left end, the inside actuating mechanism (146) that is provided with of casing (144), fixed plate (147) and casing (144) bottom fixed connection, casing (144) are through fixed plate (147) and organism (1) inside lower extreme fixed connection.

2. The efficient separation and extraction device for hawthorn pectin according to claim 1, wherein the efficient separation and extraction device comprises: the machine body (1) is provided with a liquid adding opening (3) at the right front end of the top, a support (4) is fixed at the middle of the top end of the machine body (1), a first motor (5) is installed at the top of the support (4), a control switch (6) is arranged at the upper end of the front end face of the machine body (1), a movable door (7) is arranged at the lower end of the front end face of the machine body (1), a handle (8) is fixed at the middle of the front end face of the movable door (7), a power line (9) is arranged at the lower end of the back face of the machine body (1), a discharge hole (10) is arranged at the middle of the bottom end of the machine body (1), supporting legs (11) are arranged at the lower end of the outer surface of the machine body (1), a first rotating shaft (12) is arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the machine body (1), the first rotating shaft (12) is connected with the output end of the first motor (5), and stirring blades (13) are arranged at the equal distance on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (12), and an electromagnetic valve (15) is arranged on the outer surface of the discharge hole (10).

3. The efficient separation and extraction device for hawthorn pectin according to claim 1, wherein the efficient separation and extraction device comprises: the driving mechanism (146) comprises a mounting plate (1461), a second rotating shaft (1462), a large gear (1463), a small gear (1464), a sliding block (1465), a sliding groove (1466), a movable plate (1467) and a guide wheel (1468), wherein the second rotating shaft (1462) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the mounting plate (1461), the large gear (1463) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second rotating shaft (1462), the small gear (1464) is mounted at the right end of the large gear (1463), the sliding block (1465) is fixedly connected with the top of the second rotating shaft (1462), the sliding groove (1466) is embedded in the middle of the movable plate (1467), the sliding block (1465) is connected with the inner side face of the sliding groove (1466), the movable plate (1467) is movably connected with the top of the mounting plate (1461), the guide wheel (1468) is mounted at four top ends of the mounting plate (1461), and the movable plate (1467) is connected with the middle of the outer surface of the guide wheel (1468), the mounting plate (1461) is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell (144), the movable plate (1467) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the filter plate (141), and the pinion (1464) is connected with the output end of the second motor (145).

4. The efficient separation and extraction device for hawthorn pectin according to claim 1, wherein the efficient separation and extraction device comprises: the filter screen (143) is fine and dense, and the size of the through holes on the filter screen (143) is 0.5 cm.

5. The efficient separation and extraction device for hawthorn pectin according to claim 1, wherein the efficient separation and extraction device comprises: the baffle (142) is circular, and the inclination angle of the baffle (142) is larger than the vertical angle of the filter plate (141).

6. The efficient separation and extraction device for hawthorn pectin according to claim 1, wherein the efficient separation and extraction device comprises: the shell (144) is cuboid, and a waterproof oxidation-resistant layer is adhered to the outer surface of the shell (144).

7. The efficient separation and extraction device for hawthorn pectin according to claim 3, wherein the efficient separation and extraction device comprises: the central line of the pinion (1464) and the output end of the second motor (145) are in the same horizontal direction, and the second motor (145) drives the pinion (1464) to rotate by an angle of 360 degrees.

8. The efficient separation and extraction device for hawthorn pectin according to claim 3, wherein the efficient separation and extraction device comprises: the diameter of the gear wheel (1463) is set to be 6 cm, and the gear wheel (1463) and the outer surface of the pinion (1464) are meshed with each other.