A lag for protection after paronychia nail pulling
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of surgical operation auxiliary treatment apparatus, specifically speaking relates to a lag that is used for first groove inflammation to pull out first postoperative protection.
Background
Toe caps have not been used here either; a patient is treated by performing a nail-cutting operation for paronychia, a small amount of oozing blood is a normal phenomenon after 48 hours of operation, if the oozing blood amount is large or bleeding is not stopped, the patient needs to go to a hospital to replace dressings in time, the currently common wound treatment method is that vaseline oil gauze covers an operation wound, a nail bed is protected, adhesion is reduced, sterile gauze is wound outside the wound and fixed by using a medical adhesive tape, dressing change is performed every day or every other day, the wound surface is kept dry, and according to the oozing blood condition, the gauze is removed after 3-5 days until a root of a nail grows out and a new nail covers the wound. At present, no medical supplies for patients after the nail drawing operation of paronychia exist. For postoperative patients, the following risks exist:
1. the medical disposable finger (toe) sleeve adopts latex as a base material, the material is stable, has no reaction to human skin, has good ductility and elasticity, is tightly attached to the appearance of a product, and is easy to extrude a wound to cause secondary injury to the wound.
2. The vaseline gauze covers the wound, and after the sterile gauze is wound outside the wound and removed, no effective waterproof measure exists outside the wound, so that the wound is easy to contact with external pollution sources, and the wound infection is caused.
3. The vaseline gauze covers the wound, no protective measures are taken outside the window, and the wound is easily hit by external hard objects, sharp objects and the like to cause secondary injury, so that the wound healing is delayed, and the infection probability is increased.
4. The wound is only covered with a layer of vaseline gauze, and the wound is easy to be exposed in the air due to the lack of bacteriostatic measures, so that the infection probability is increased.
5. For patients who have toe nail-removing operation, the movement is inconvenient, and the toes are easy to press the wound when exerting force, so that pain is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to the above-mentioned defect of prior art, a lag for protection after paronychia nail drawing is proposed, protect the nail position of postoperative through the oval-like finger end protective sheath that sets up similar finger shape, then set up the opening cover mouth and breathe freely, change dressings etc.. The utility model discloses an above-mentioned setting has avoided the wound directly to expose in the air, has also avoided the wound to be oppressed the friction impaired, makes things convenient for medical personnel to observe the wound simultaneously and changes dressings treatment etc..
The utility model discloses specifically realize the content as follows:
the utility model provides a protective sleeve for protection after nail groove inflammation nail pulling, which is arranged on the toes or fingers of a patient and used for protecting the nail pulling part, the protective sleeve comprises a finger end protective sleeve, one side end of the finger end protective sleeve is provided with an opening, and an annular telescopic sleeve sleeved on the fingers or the toes is arranged outside the opening;
the top end of the finger end protective sleeve is provided with an opening cover opening, and a fixed shaft is arranged on the finger end protective sleeve and positioned at the side edge of the opening cover;
the protective cover further comprises a cover cap, an extending edge of the cover cap is matched with the cover opening, and a fixing piece hinged with the fixing shaft is arranged on the side edge of the cover cap.
In order to better realize the utility model discloses, furtherly, the inboard top department of putting up of block is provided with applies ointment or plaster, apply ointment or plaster including buffer layer, isolation layer and the layer that absorbs water that sets gradually from inside to outside.
In order to better realize the utility model, furthermore, the buffer layer adopts foam cotton.
In order to better realize the utility model, furthermore, the isolation layer adopts medical PE membrane.
In order to better realize the utility model, furthermore, the layer that absorbs water adopts the cotton that absorbs water.
In order to better realize the utility model discloses, furtherly, cyclic annular telescope tube inboard is provided with the ring that absorbs water, the ring that absorbs water adopts the cotton that absorbs water.
In order to better realize the utility model discloses, furtherly, the lag still includes the base, the end of base is provided with the convex open slot that is used for placing the joint of finger or toe.
In order to better realize the utility model discloses, furtherly, a side of base is connected with fixed cover, fixed cover is used for the suit on the finger or the toe that the joint of finger or toe placed the base closes on.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model have following advantage and beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model is designed into an ellipse-like shape and a unique shape as a toe end protective sleeve of a toe (finger) sleeve, which ensures the product performance and conforms to the shape of the toe (finger), avoids the friction and oppression of the product to the wound after operation and avoids secondary injury;
(2) the utility model discloses the structural design of base and fixed cover combination, through the transfer of simple mechanics impetus, ingenious bed hedgehopping the toe, during the action, impetus shifts to the joint, can alleviate the oppression pain of postoperative wound greatly, avoids the secondary injury;
(3) the utility model provides a layer of barrier for the postoperative wound, so that the probability of the postoperative wound contacting with the infection source is greatly reduced, and a certain waterproof effect is achieved;
(4) the utility model discloses a fixed isolation sterile structure who is provided with water absorption layer-isolation layer-buffer layer in the block, three layer construction constitutes keeps apart the wound with external environment, reduces the infection of bacterium, fungi etc. to the wound.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a patient's foot after nail removal;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention installed on the foot of the patient of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the base and the fixing sleeve of the present invention at different angles;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the top view of the finger tip protective sheath and the annular retractable sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the finger tip protecting sleeve and the annular telescopic tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the finger tip protection sleeve, the annular retractable sleeve and the cap of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic side view of the cap of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a sectional view schematically showing the structure of the cap when viewed from the direction of the fixed axis.
Wherein: 1. the nail pulling device comprises a base, a fixing sleeve, a finger tip protecting sleeve, a cover opening, a cover 32, a cover cap, a fixing shaft, a fixing plate 34, a fixing sheet 35, an application patch 351, a water absorption cotton layer, a 352, an isolating layer 353, a buffer layer, a 4 annular telescopic sleeve, a 41 water absorption ring and a 5 nail pulling part.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and therefore should not be considered as limitations to the scope of protection. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the staff of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
the utility model provides a lag for protection after paronychia nail-removal, as shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3, figure 5, figure 6, figure 7, figure 8, install on patient's toe or finger for protecting nail-removal position 5, the lag includes finger tip protective sheath 3, a side of finger tip protective sheath 3 is equipped with the opening, is provided with the annular telescopic tube 4 that is used for the suit on finger or toe along the opening outward;
an opening cover opening 31 is formed in the top end of the finger tip protecting sleeve 3, and a fixing shaft 33 is arranged on the finger tip protecting sleeve 3 and located on the side edge of the opening cover 31;
the protective sleeve further comprises a cover cap 32, the extending edge of the cover cap 32 is matched with the cover opening 31, and a fixing piece 34 hinged with a fixing shaft 33 is arranged on the side edge of the cover cap 32.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model relates to a toe dactylotheca's tip protective sheath 3 designs for the class ellipse, and its unique shape when guaranteeing to produce the performance, agrees with toe finger shape, avoids product itself to the friction of postoperative wound, and the secondary injury is avoided in the oppression. The finger tip protecting sleeve 3 is provided with an opening cover opening 31, and the wound can be ventilated by opening the opening cover opening 31, and the wound can be protected by closing the opening cover opening 31. The ring-shaped telescopic sleeve 4 made of the elastic material is sleeved on the index finger shown in figures 1, 2 and 3, so that the finger tip protective sleeve 3 is sleeved on the nail cover of the index finger for protection.
Example 2:
this embodiment is based on the above embodiment 1, and in order to better implement the present invention, further, as shown in fig. 9, an application 35 is provided on the top inside the cap 32, and the application 35 includes a buffer layer 353, an isolation layer 352 and a water absorption layer 351 which are arranged in sequence from inside to outside.
Further, the buffer layer 353 is made of foam cotton.
Further, the isolation layer 352 is made of a medical PE film.
Further, the water-absorbing layer 351 is made of water-absorbing cotton.
The working principle is as follows: through setting up buffer layer 353, avoid the nail pulling part 5 of finger postoperative to be compressed and painful or bleed, adopt isolation layer 352 can avoid buffer layer 353 and wound contact, further set up on isolation layer 352 and absorb water layer 351 and absorb water and inhale blood pus etc. to the wound, guarantee that the wound is dry and comfortable, absorb water layer 351 can be for replaceable simultaneously, dismantle and renew, guarantee the health in wound, isolation layer 352 also can change simultaneously.
Other parts of this embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 1, and thus are not described again.
Example 3:
on the basis of any one of the above embodiments 1-2, in order to better implement the present invention, further, the inside of the annular telescopic tube 4 is provided with a water absorption ring 41, and the water absorption ring 41 is made of water absorption cotton.
The working principle is as follows: through setting up the ring 41 that absorbs water, avoid finger tip protective sheath 3 to get into moisture through cyclic annular telescopic tube 4, it also can sweat-absorbing simultaneously, also can guarantee the drying in the cyclic annular telescopic tube 4.
Other parts of this embodiment are the same as any of embodiments 1-2 described above, and thus are not described again.
Example 4:
in this embodiment, on the basis of any one of the above embodiments 1 to 3, in order to better implement the present invention, further, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, and fig. 4, the protective cover further includes a base 1, and an end of the base 1 is provided with an arc-shaped open slot for placing a joint of a finger or a toe.
In order to better realize the utility model discloses, furtherly, a side of base 1 is connected with fixed cover 2, fixed cover 2 is used for the suit on the finger or the toe that the joint of the finger or the toe that base 1 was placed closes on.
The working principle is as follows: as shown in figures 2 and 3, the base 1 is placed under the index finger joint which is operated in the figures and used for ingeniously heightening toes through simple transfer of mechanical force points, so that the force points are transferred to joints during movement, the oppressive pain of wounds after operation can be greatly relieved, and secondary injury is avoided. Set up fixed cover 2 simultaneously, like figure 4, fixed cover can control and switch different angles and be suitable for, fixed cover 2 can cup joint like figure 2 and figure 3 and carry out fixed connection to base 1 on the thumb, also can overlap and carry out fixed connection to base 1 under the joint of installing the forefinger on the middle finger of foot.
Other parts of this embodiment are the same as any of embodiments 1 to 3, and thus are not described again.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not to the limitation of the present invention in any form, all the technical matters of the present invention all fall into the protection scope of the present invention to any simple modification and equivalent change of the above embodiments.