CN214856602U

CN214856602U - Pain assessment ruler

Info

Publication number: CN214856602U
Application number: CN202120544306.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈洪霞; 杨燕; 庞建妮
Original assignee: Zunyi Fifth People's Hospital Affiliated Hospital Of Zunyi Medical College
Current assignee: Zunyi Fifth People's Hospital Affiliated Hospital Of Zunyi Medical College
Priority date: 2021-03-16
Filing date: 2021-03-16
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-16

Abstract

The application discloses medical instrument technical field's a painful aassessment chi, including the ruler, the front side of ruler is equipped with the scale mark, the rear side of ruler is equipped with the information that is used for painful aassessment, ruler fixedly connected with screw rod, the human mark card of activity has been cup jointed to the screw rod is coaxial, human mark card divides a plurality of human regions according to human position, screw rod threaded connection has stop nut, stop nut and human mark card's side butt, one side that the ruler was kept away from to the screw rod is equipped with spacing piece. The patient describes the painful position through observing human body mark card, can reflect painful position scientifically and uniformly.

Description

Pain assessment ruler

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to painful aassessment chi.

Background

The evaluation of the pain intensity is suitable for patients needing to evaluate the pain intensity and intensity change, and the accurate diagnosis of the pain intensity and change of the patients in the diagnosis stage of the patients is helpful for the treatment of the patients.

As publication number CN204147032U discloses a multi-functional nursing chi, including ruler one and ruler two, its characterized in that: the end part of the first ruler is hinged with the end part of the second ruler, which is positioned at the hinged point, is arc-shaped and is engraved with scales for indicating angles of different included angles formed by the first ruler and the second ruler, a mark line is arranged on the part of the first ruler, which is positioned near the hinged point, and when the first ruler rotates relative to the second ruler, the mark line rotates around the scales at the end parts of the second ruler.

In the patent, information such as characters, numbers and patterns for pain assessment is printed on the back surfaces of the first ruler and the second ruler, and pain level can be assessed by comparing the dictation of a patient with the information. However, the above patent can only record the pain part by the dictation of the patient, and because the expression and accuracy of the description of the pain part of the patient are different, and the way of recording the information of the pain part by the doctor is different, the error transmission is often caused, and the pain part of the patient cannot be accurately reflected, so that a contrast object for scientifically and uniformly reflecting the pain part is lacked.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses it is anticipated to provide a painful aassessment chi to solve the problem that can not accurately reflect painful position among the prior art.

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a painful aassessment chi, includes the ruler, the front side of ruler is equipped with the scale mark, the rear side of ruler is equipped with the information that is used for painful aassessment, ruler fixedly connected with screw rod, the coaxial human mark card that has cup jointed the activity of screw rod, human mark card divides a plurality of human regions according to human position, screw rod threaded connection has stop nut, stop nut and human mark card's side butt, one side that the ruler was kept away from to the screw rod is equipped with spacing piece.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when this application was painful aassessment, through rotating human mark card, the axis that makes human mark card is perpendicular with the axis of ruler, precesses limit nut on the screw rod again, and final limit nut compresses tightly human mark card on the side of ruler for human mark card keeps vertical and fixed.

Because the human body marking card is divided into a plurality of human body areas according to the human body parts, the patient can describe the painful parts and painful feelings by observing the human body marking card, a doctor can evaluate the pain grade according to the painful evaluation information at the rear side of the ruler, and then the painful parts and the pain grade described by the patient through the human body marking card are recorded.

And can measure through the scale mark of ruler front side, if measure wound length etc. unscrew stop nut again, spacing piece can prevent that stop nut from deviating from, and human mark card can rotate, rotates human mark card and also conveniently carries with the ruler parallel.

The utility model has the advantages that: because the human body marking card is divided into a plurality of human body areas according to the human body parts, the patient can scientifically and uniformly reflect the painful parts by observing the painful parts described by the human body marking card, and the medical care personnel can conveniently recognize each other and form uniform knowledge.

Furthermore, the limiting nut is sleeved with a rubber sleeve. The rubber surface is rough, so that the friction force on the rubber surface is large, a force application point is formed when the limiting nut is screwed, the friction force between the rubber sleeve and the ruler is large, the screwing force between the limiting nut and the ruler can be increased, and the fixation of the human body marking card is strengthened.

Furthermore, the limiting sheet is arc-shaped. The arc-shaped limiting pieces are convenient for placing the ruler.

Furthermore, a plurality of flexible convex parts are uniformly distributed on the ruler. The friction force on the surface of the ruler can be increased by the aid of the flexible protruding portions, and the ruler is convenient to use.

Further, the information for pain assessment includes text, patterns, and numbers. The pain perception of the patient can be clearly graded by words, patterns and numbers.

Furthermore, the limiting nut is a hexagon nut. The hexagonal nut is polygonal in shape, and the limiting nut is convenient to screw.

Furthermore, the ruler is provided with angle marking lines in the circumferential direction of the screw rod. The angle of wound can be observed through the angle marking line, and the treatment is conveniently carried out.

Further, the number of the human body mark cards is two, and the two human body mark cards are respectively positioned on the front side and the rear side of the ruler. This arrangement prevents the ruler from obscuring the portion of one of the body markers.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a rear view of a pain assessment ruler of example 1;

FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the body badge of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 2.

Figure 5 is a front view of the straightedge of example 2.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the human body mark card comprises a human body mark card 1, a ruler 2, a screw rod 3, a limiting sheet 4 and a limiting nut 5.

In the following statements, all the directional terms such as "left", "right", "upper", "lower", etc. are based on the directions shown in the drawings, and in practice, the corresponding structures do not affect the implementation of the schemes under the condition that the relative positions are kept unchanged by the same directional changes based on the directions.

Example 1: a pain assessment ruler, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, comprises a straight ruler 2, the rear side of the straight ruler 2 is printed with scale lines, the front side of the straight ruler 2 is printed with information for pain assessment, and the information comprises characters, patterns and numbers.

As shown in fig. 4, the rear side of the ruler 2 is fixedly connected with a screw 3 (the fixing mode can adopt the mode of being stained with water for bonding and fixing), the movable human body marking card 1 is coaxially sleeved on the screw 3, the screw 3 is in threaded connection with a limit nut 5, the limit nut 5 is abutted against the side surface of the human body marking card 1, and one side of the screw 3 away from the ruler 2 is provided with a limit sheet 4.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the body mark card 1 is divided into 45 body regions according to the body parts, (the division of the 45 regions is divided according to Wangchun, Shi and Xuefang from "practical clinical pain science" into 1, left front of the head and face, 2, left front of the left face and face, 3, neck front, 4, right front of the shoulder and over the horizontal line of the axilla, 5, front of the left shoulder and over the horizontal line of the axilla, 6, inner side of the right upper arm, 7, inner side of the left upper arm, 8, inner side of the right front arm, 9, inner side of the left front arm, right palm face, 11, left palm face, 12, below the right chest, above the costal arch, below the ascites level, 13, below the left chest, above the costal arch, below the ascites level, 14, right abdomen (below costal arch, two anterior suprailiac connecting lines), 15, left abdomen (below costal arch, two anterior suprailiac connecting lines, 16, perineal part, 17, The front of the right thigh; 18. anterior left thigh; 19. anterior to the right calf; 20. anterior left calf; 21. the right instep; 22. the left instep; 23. the left side behind the head; 24. the right side of the back of the head; 25. behind the neck; 26. behind the left shoulder; 27. behind the right shoulder; 28. the outer side of the left upper arm; 29. the outer side of the right upper arm; 30. the lateral surface of the left forearm; 31. the outer side surface of the right front arm; 32. the back of the left palm; 33. the back of the right palm; 34. the back of the left chest; 35. the back of the right chest; 36. the back of the left waist section; 37. the back of the right waist section; 38. a left hip; 39. a right hip; 40. behind the left thigh; 41. behind the right thigh; 42. behind the left calf; 43. behind the right calf; 44. the left sole; 45. and (4) the right sole. )

When this application was painful aassessment, through rotating human mark card 1, make the axis of human mark card 1 perpendicular with ruler 2's axis, screw stop nut 5 again on screw rod 3, utilize the extrusion force between stop nut 5 and the ruler 2 for human mark card 1 compresses tightly on ruler 2's side, and human mark card 1 keeps vertical and fixed.

Since the body mark card 1 is divided into 45 body regions according to the body parts, the patient describes the painful part and the painful feeling by observing the body mark card 1, for example, the painful part is 16, the doctor evaluates the pain level according to the pain evaluation information on the front side of the straightedge 2, and then records the painful part 16 and the pain level described by the body mark card 1. The patient can scientifically and uniformly reflect the painful part by observing the painful part described by the human body marking card 1, so that medical personnel can conveniently recognize each other and form uniform knowledge.

And measurements can be made, such as wound length, etc., by means of the graduation marks of the straightedge 2. When not using, unscrew stop nut 5 again, spacing piece 4 can prevent that stop nut 5 from deviating from, and human mark card 1 can rotate, rotates human mark card 1 and also conveniently carries with ruler 2 is parallel.

Example 2: in embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, the straight edge 2 obscures the bottom of the body marker card 1 so that

body regions

21 and 22 are not exposed to the field of view. For this reason, in this embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 5, the number of the human body mark cards 1 is set to two, two human body mark cards 1 are respectively located at the front side and the rear side of the straight edge 2, and the connection manner of the human body mark cards 1 and the straight edge 2 is the same as that of the human body mark cards 1 and the straight edge 2 in the embodiment 1.

It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, many modifications and improvements can be made, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a painful aassessment chi, includes the ruler, the front side of ruler is equipped with the scale mark, the rear side of ruler is equipped with the information that is used for painful aassessment, its characterized in that: ruler fixedly connected with screw rod, the human mark card of activity has been cup jointed to the screw rod is coaxial, human mark card divides into a plurality of human regions according to human position, screw rod threaded connection has stop nut, stop nut and human mark card's side butt, one side that the ruler was kept away from to the screw rod is equipped with spacing piece.

2. The pain assessment ruler of claim 1, wherein: the limiting nut is sleeved with a rubber sleeve.

3. The pain assessment ruler of claim 2, wherein: the limiting sheet is arc-shaped.

4. A pain assessment scale as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the ruler is evenly distributed with a plurality of flexible convex parts.

5. The pain assessment ruler of claim 4, wherein: the information for pain assessment includes text, patterns, and numbers.

6. The pain assessment ruler of claim 5, wherein: the limiting nut is a hexagon nut.

7. The pain assessment ruler of claim 6, wherein: the ruler is provided with angle identification lines in the circumferential direction of the screw rod.

8. The pain assessment ruler of claim 7, wherein: the number of the human body mark cards is two, and the two human body mark cards are respectively positioned on the front side and the rear side of the ruler.