CN214854254U - Food extrusion forming device capable of improving pressing efficiency - Google Patents

Food extrusion forming device capable of improving pressing efficiency Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214854254U
CN214854254U CN202121398895.0U CN202121398895U CN214854254U CN 214854254 U CN214854254 U CN 214854254U CN 202121398895 U CN202121398895 U CN 202121398895U CN 214854254 U CN214854254 U CN 214854254U
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fixedly connected
extrusion
forming
plate
assembly
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CN202121398895.0U
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时彬
张梅
易爱华
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Jiangsu Xinxinyuan Food Co ltd
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Jiangsu Xinxinyuan Food Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a food extrusion forming device for improving pressing efficiency, which comprises an extrusion forming device, wherein a forming assembly is fixedly connected to the extrusion forming device, a material pushing assembly positioned on the right side of the forming assembly is fixedly connected to the extrusion forming device, and an extrusion assembly is erected at the top of the extrusion forming device; the forming assembly comprises a plurality of supporting rods arranged on extrusion forming equipment, the top of each supporting rod is fixedly connected with a forming die, and a plurality of forming holes are formed in the top of each forming die. This improve food extrusion device of suppression efficiency through setting up the shaping subassembly, after pushing away the material subassembly to raw materials press forming, the shaping subassembly can be automatically extruded fashioned food product, need not manual operation, and labour saving and time saving when having improved suppression efficiency has avoided manual operation and makes food product take place to warp, and can suppress the food product of different shapes.

Description

Food extrusion forming device capable of improving pressing efficiency
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a food processing technology field.
Background
Food extrusion processing is the process of pre-treating (crushing, conditioning, mixing) food materials, placing them in an extruder, forcing them through a specially designed orifice (die) by mechanical action to form a product of a certain shape and texture.
The extrusion processing system comprises 8 parts such as feed, preconditioning, transmission, extrusion, heating and cooling, shaping, cutting and control, and current food extrusion device on the market has the shortcoming of inefficiency at present, and in the use, traditional food extrusion device is generally after the press forming, and the product in the mould is usually taken out by the manual work, not only wastes time and energy, and is inefficient, makes the product take place the deformation easily simultaneously, is not convenient for use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to the technical problem who exists among the prior art, provide an improve food extrusion device of suppression efficiency, solved the problem of inefficiency.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: a food extrusion forming device capable of improving pressing efficiency comprises extrusion forming equipment, wherein a forming assembly is fixedly connected onto the extrusion forming equipment, a material pushing assembly located on the right side of the forming assembly is fixedly connected onto the extrusion forming equipment, and an extrusion assembly is erected at the top of the extrusion forming equipment;
the shaping subassembly includes a plurality of bracing pieces that set up on extrusion equipment, the top fixedly connected with forming die of bracing piece, a plurality of shaping holes have been seted up at forming die's top, the bottom intercommunication in shaping hole has the cavity of seting up in forming die inside, the shaping subassembly is still including setting up the cylinder on extrusion equipment, the output shaft fixedly connected with connecting plate of cylinder, a plurality of connecting rods of last fixed surface of connecting plate are connected with, the one end fixedly connected with push pedal of connecting plate is kept away from to the connecting rod.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Further, the extrusion equipment includes the box, the top fixedly connected with extrusion platform of box, all fixedly connected with guide arms all around of extrusion platform upper surface, the one end fixedly connected with roof of extrusion platform is kept away from to the guide arm.
Further, the material pushing assembly comprises a supporting seat arranged on extrusion forming equipment, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting seat, a gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, a rack is meshed to the bottom of the gear, a material pushing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the rack, and a guide rail is slidably connected to the right side of the bottom of the outer surface of the rack.
Further, the extrusion subassembly include with extrusion equipment top fixed connection's pneumatic cylinder, the output shaft fixedly connected with slide of pneumatic cylinder, the equal fixedly connected with telescopic link in both ends about the slide bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate of telescopic link, the butt has the spring that is located the telescopic link surface between clamp plate and the slide, a plurality of suppression heads corresponding with the shaping hole of bottom fixedly connected with of clamp plate.
Further, the outside of connecting plate is for sliding fit with the inner wall of cavity, the outside of push pedal is for sliding fit with the inner wall in shaping hole, the shape in shaping hole cross-section includes rectangle, circular, oval, square, rhombus and polygon.
Furthermore, the left side fixedly connected with at extrusion bench top is located the left stock guide of shaping subassembly, equal fixedly connected with stabilizer blade all around of bottom half.
Further, a T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the guide rail, the rack is a T-shaped rack, the material pushing plate is an arc-shaped material pushing plate, and the material pushing plate is located at the top of the forming die.
Further, the shape of suppression head and the shape looks adaptation in shaping hole, the telescopic link include with clamp plate top fixed connection's sleeve, telescopic inboard sliding connection has the slide bar, and the top of slide bar and the bottom fixed connection of slide.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. this improve food extrusion device of suppression efficiency through setting up the shaping subassembly, after pushing away the material subassembly to raw materials press forming, the shaping subassembly can be automatically extruded fashioned food product, need not manual operation, and labour saving and time saving when having improved suppression efficiency has avoided manual operation and makes food product take place to warp, and can suppress the food product of different shapes.
2. This improve food extrusion device of pressing efficiency is deviate from the back through food product from the shaping subassembly, pushes food product to the stock guide on by pushing away the material subassembly to cooperate with outside conveyer belt, realize the automatic unloading to food product.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the molding assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the extrusion assembly of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the pushing assembly of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. extrusion molding equipment, 101, a box body, 102, an extrusion table, 103, a guide rod, 104, a top plate, 2, a molding assembly, 201, a support rod, 202, a molding die, 203, a molding hole, 204, a cavity, 205, a cylinder, 206, a connecting plate, 207, a connecting rod, 208, a push plate, 3, a pushing assembly, 301, a support seat, 302, a driving motor, 303, a gear, 304, a rack, 305, a push plate, 306, a guide rail, 4, an extrusion assembly, 401, a sliding plate, 402, a hydraulic cylinder, 403, a telescopic rod, 404, a spring, 405, a pressing plate, 406 and a pressing head.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the food extrusion molding apparatus for improving the pressing efficiency in the present embodiment includes an extrusion molding device 1, a molding assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the extrusion molding device 1, a pushing assembly 3 located at the right side of the molding assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the extrusion molding device 1, and an extrusion assembly 4 is erected at the top of the extrusion molding device 1.
The forming assembly 2 comprises a plurality of supporting rods 201 fixedly connected with the top of the extrusion table 102, a forming die 202 is fixedly connected with the top of each supporting rod 201, a plurality of forming holes 203 used for compression forming of food products are formed in the top of the forming die 202, the bottoms of the forming holes 203 are communicated with a cavity 204 formed in the forming die 202, the forming assembly 2 further comprises a cylinder 205 fixedly connected with the top of the extrusion table 102 and located at the bottom of the forming die 202, the type of the cylinder 205 can be SC80-25-S, an output shaft of the cylinder 205 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 206 located in the cavity 204, the outer side of the connecting plate 206 is in sliding fit with the side wall of the cavity 204, a plurality of connecting rods 207 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the connecting plate 206, one end, far away from the connecting plate 206, of the connecting rod 207 is fixedly connected with a push plate 208 located in the forming holes 203, and the outer side of the push plate 208 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the forming holes 203.
Wherein, extrusion equipment 1 includes box 101, and both ends all articulate there is the dodge gate about the box 101 is positive, the equal fixedly connected with stabilizer blade all around of box 101 bottom, the top fixedly connected with extrusion platform 102 of box 101, the equal fixedly connected with guide arm 103 all around of extrusion platform 102 upper surface, slide 401 can slide at guide arm 103 surface, stability when improving slide 401 and removing, the one end fixedly connected with roof 104 of extrusion platform 102 is kept away from to guide arm 103.
Meanwhile, the extrusion assembly 4 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 402 fixedly connected with the top of the top plate 104, the type of the hydraulic cylinder 402 can be an MOB, an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 402 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 401, telescopic rods 403 are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the bottom of the sliding plate 401, each telescopic rod 403 is composed of a slide rod and a sleeve, the bottom of each sleeve is fixedly connected with the top of a pressing plate 405, the slide rods slide inside the sleeves, the tops of the slide rods are fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding plate 401, the telescopic rods 403 are matched with springs 404, the downward pressure can be buffered, a certain protection effect is achieved, the bottom of each telescopic rod 403 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 405, the springs 404 located on the outer surface of the telescopic rods 403 are abutted between the pressing plates 405 and the sliding plate 401, and the bottom of the pressing plates 405 is fixedly connected with a plurality of pressing heads 406 corresponding to the forming holes 203.
In the embodiment, the forming assembly 2, the extrusion forming device 1 and the extrusion assembly 4 extend and retract through the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 402, so that the pressing head 406 is driven to displace, the pressing head 406 performs pressing forming on the food raw material in the forming hole 203, then the output shaft of the air cylinder 205 extends and retracts, so that the pressing plate 208 is driven to move, the formed food is pushed out from the forming hole 203, and automatic forming and demolding of the food are realized.
It should be noted that the shape of the cross section of the forming hole 203 includes rectangle, circle, ellipse, square, diamond and polygon, and the shape of the pressing head 406 is matched with the shape of the forming hole 203, so that food products with different shapes can be conveniently pressed, and the application range is increased.
Referring to fig. 4, in order to realize automatic discharging of food products, the pushing assembly 3 in this embodiment includes a supporting seat 301 fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion table 102, a driving motor 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting seat 301, the type of the driving motor 302 may be a155S45F, an output shaft of the driving motor 302 is fixedly connected to a gear 303, a rack 304 is engaged with the bottom of the gear 303, a pushing plate 305 located at the top of the forming mold 202 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rack 304, the pushing plate 305 is an arc-shaped pushing plate 305, so as to prevent the food products from falling from the top of the forming mold 202 during the pushing process, and a guide rail 306 is slidably connected to the right side of the bottom of the outer surface of the rack 304.
Further, a material guide plate located on the left side of the forming assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the extrusion table 102, the bottom of the inner cavity of the material guide plate is inclined, and the inclined direction is higher than the end close to the forming mold 202.
In the pushing assembly 3 in this embodiment, the driving motor 302 provides power, and the rack gear 303 and the rack gear 304 cooperate with each other, so that the rack gear 304 drives the pushing plate 305 to drag the food product to the left side, move the food product to the material guide plate, and then cooperate with the external conveying belt, thereby realizing automatic discharging of the food product.
It should be noted that a T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the guide rail 306, the rack 304 is a T-shaped rack, the front end and the rear end of the guide rail 306 are respectively fixedly connected with one side of the right guide rod 103 opposite to the two guide rods, and the rack 304 slides on the inner side of the guide rail 306, so that the stability of the guide rail 306 during movement can be improved.
The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
(1) through leading-in to the shaping hole 203 with food raw materials inside, then stretch out and draw back by the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder 402, and drive slide 401 and slide at the guide arm 103 surface, clamp plate 405 contact forming die 202, press head 406 simultaneously inside the shaping hole 203, continuously provide pressure downwards, telescopic link 403 and spring 404 can cushion the holding down force, possess certain protect function, press head 406 extrusion food raw materials carries out cold forming, after the food shaping, press head 406 rebound, then by the output shaft rebound of cylinder 205, and drive slide 401 and slide in cavity 204, drive push pedal 208 through connecting rod 207 simultaneously and remove, make push pedal 208 release food from shaping hole 203.
(2) After food is moved out of the forming hole 203, the output shaft of the driving motor 302 drives the gear 303 to rotate clockwise, so that the rack 304 is driven to move towards the left side, the rack 304 can be supported by the guide rail 306, the stability of the rack 304 during moving is guaranteed, the rack 304 moves and drives the material pushing plate 305 to move, food on the forming die 202 is pushed into the material guide plate and slides onto an external conveying belt, and automatic discharging of the food is achieved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The food extrusion forming device capable of improving the pressing efficiency comprises extrusion forming equipment (1), and is characterized in that a forming assembly (2) is fixedly connected to the extrusion forming equipment (1), a material pushing assembly (3) located on the right side of the forming assembly (2) is fixedly connected to the extrusion forming equipment (1), and an extrusion assembly (4) is erected at the top of the extrusion forming equipment (1);
the forming component (2) comprises a plurality of supporting rods (201) arranged on extrusion forming equipment (1), the top fixedly connected with forming die (202) of the supporting rods (201), a plurality of forming holes (203) are formed in the top of the forming die (202), the bottom of each forming hole (203) is communicated with a cavity (204) formed in the forming die (202), the forming component (2) further comprises a cylinder (205) arranged on the extrusion forming equipment (1), an output shaft fixedly connected with connecting plate (206) of the cylinder (205), a plurality of connecting rods (207) fixedly connected with the upper surface of the connecting plate (206), and one end fixedly connected with push plates (208) of the connecting plates (206) are far away from the connecting rods (207).
2. The food extrusion molding device for improving the pressing efficiency as claimed in claim 1, wherein the extrusion molding equipment (1) comprises a box body (101), the top of the box body (101) is fixedly connected with an extrusion table (102), guide rods (103) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the upper surface of the extrusion table (102), and a top plate (104) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the extrusion table (102), of each guide rod (103).
3. The food extrusion molding device for improving the pressing efficiency as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pushing assembly (3) comprises a supporting seat (301) disposed on the extrusion molding apparatus (1), a driving motor (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting seat (301), a gear (303) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (302), a rack (304) is engaged with the bottom of the gear (303), a pushing plate (305) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rack (304), and a guide rail (306) is slidably connected to the right side of the bottom of the outer surface of the rack (304).
4. The food extrusion molding device for improving the pressing efficiency as claimed in claim 1, wherein the extrusion assembly (4) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (402) fixedly connected with the top of the extrusion molding equipment (1), an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (402) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (401), both the left end and the right end of the bottom of the sliding plate (401) are fixedly connected with telescopic rods (403), the bottom of the telescopic rods (403) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (405), a spring (404) located on the outer surface of the telescopic rods (403) is abutted between the pressing plate (405) and the sliding plate (401), and the bottom of the pressing plate (405) is fixedly connected with a plurality of pressing heads (406) corresponding to the molding holes (203).
5. The food extrusion molding apparatus for improving the pressing efficiency as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer side of the connecting plate (206) is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the cavity (204), the outer side of the push plate (208) is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the molding hole (203), and the cross section of the molding hole (203) has a shape including rectangle, circle, ellipse, square, diamond and polygon.
6. The food extrusion molding device for improving the pressing efficiency as claimed in claim 2, wherein a material guiding plate located at the left side of the molding assembly (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the extrusion table (102), and supporting legs are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the box body (101).
7. The food extrusion molding device for improving the pressing efficiency as claimed in claim 3, wherein the guide rail (306) has a T-shaped sliding slot therein, the rack (304) is a T-shaped rack, the material pushing plate (305) is an arc-shaped material pushing plate, and the material pushing plate (305) is located at the top of the molding die (202).
8. The food extrusion molding device for improving the pressing efficiency as claimed in claim 4, wherein the shape of the pressing head (406) is matched with the shape of the molding hole (203), the telescopic rod (403) comprises a sleeve fixedly connected with the top of the pressing plate (405), the inner side of the sleeve is slidably connected with a slide bar, and the top of the slide bar is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding plate (401).
CN202121398895.0U 2021-06-23 2021-06-23 Food extrusion forming device capable of improving pressing efficiency Active CN214854254U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121398895.0U CN214854254U (en) 2021-06-23 2021-06-23 Food extrusion forming device capable of improving pressing efficiency

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121398895.0U CN214854254U (en) 2021-06-23 2021-06-23 Food extrusion forming device capable of improving pressing efficiency

Publications (1)

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CN214854254U true CN214854254U (en) 2021-11-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114259077A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-01 四川米老头食品工业集团股份有限公司 Food chain type forming method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114259077A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-01 四川米老头食品工业集团股份有限公司 Food chain type forming method

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