CN214847682U

CN214847682U - Seven-sound zheng

Info

Publication number: CN214847682U
Application number: CN202120658585.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程霖
Original assignee: Xuchang University
Current assignee: Xuchang University
Priority date: 2021-03-31
Filing date: 2021-03-31
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-31

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel seven-sound Chinese zither, which comprises a piano cabinet, a front bridge, a rear bridge, Chinese zither codes and strings, wherein the Chinese zither codes and the strings are equal in number and correspond to each other one by one, and 29 strings are arranged to play seven-sound musical scales; still include the protective housing, the musical instrument case sets up in the protective housing, one side of protective housing is equipped with the opening, the musical instrument case passes through the opening is put into or is taken out the protective housing, the utility model discloses can break through the five-tone scale restriction of traditional zither, need not just can accurately play seven basic tone levels of CDEFGAB through technical means such as pressing the sound, not only can completely present the rhythm characteristics of traditional zither song in national five-tone formula, can also play the music and the modern popular song of natural size formula, the tone quality and the music style of F, B two tones in the accurate reduction this type of music.

Description

Seven-sound zheng

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the musical instrument technique and specifically relates to a novel seven-tone zither.

Background

The Guzheng is also named as Hanzheng, Qin zither, Yao zither and luan zither, is a traditional musical instrument of Chinese nationality, belongs to plucked musical instruments, and is one of unique and important national musical instruments of China.

The Chinese zither is shaped into a rectangular wooden sound box, a string frame 'zither column' (zither code) can move freely, one string and one tone are arranged according to five-tone scales, the traditional Chinese zither only has five basic tone levels of CDEGA, only the traditional Chinese zither music of national five-tone type can be played, and when the traditional Chinese zither music of natural size and style and modern popular music are played, the whole seven tones can be played by changing E, A two tones by using a technical means, and the tone color and the music style of F, B two tones in the music cannot be completely presented; moreover, the Chinese zither needs to be placed on the legs or the support for playing, and the Chinese zither body and the legs or the support of the traditional Chinese zither are separated, so that the Chinese zither is inconvenient to carry; traditional zither does not set up the protective housing, is unfavorable for the maintenance of zither.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel seven-tone zither, this novel seven-tone zither can break through the five-tone scale restriction of traditional zither, need not just can play seven basic sound levels of CDEFGAB through technical means such as according to the sound, not only can completely present the rhythm characteristics of traditional zither song in national five-tone formula, can also play the music and the modern popular song of nature size mode, and the tone quality and the music style of F, B two tones in accurate reduction this type of music.

The utility model provides a novel seven-sound Chinese zither, which comprises a piano cabinet, a front bridge, a rear bridge, Chinese zither codes and strings, wherein the Chinese zither codes and the strings are equal in number and correspond to each other one by one, and 29 strings are arranged to play seven-sound musical scales;

still include the protective housing, the musical instrument case sets up in the protective housing, one side of protective housing is equipped with the opening, the musical instrument case passes through the opening is put into or is taken out the protective housing.

In a preferred embodiment, the piano cabinet is provided with slide bars on two opposite side plates which are consistent with the extending direction of the strings, the inner side of the protective shell is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the slide bars, and the sliding groove extends to the opening from one end of the protective shell.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom outside of the protective shell is provided with foldable legs.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom outer side of the protective shell is provided with a groove corresponding to the support leg, and the support leg is placed in the groove.

In a preferred embodiment, one end of the leg is hinged to the groove.

In a preferred embodiment, the legs are telescoping legs.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the piano cabinet is provided with fixing means for fixing with the top of the protective shell.

In a preferred embodiment, the fixing device is a protrusion, and a concave hole corresponding to the protrusion is formed in the outer side of the top of the protective shell.

In a preferred embodiment, a buffer layer is provided inside the side of the protective shell opposite to the side provided with the opening.

In a preferred embodiment, the outer side of the protective shell is provided with a back strap.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. 29 strings are arranged, and seven basic sound levels of CDEFGAB can be played without technical means such as pressing sound; the rhythm characteristics of the traditional Guzheng music in the national five-tone mode can be completely presented, the music with natural tone and the modern popular music can be played, and the tone colors and the music styles of F, B two tones in the music can be accurately restored.

2. Be equipped with the protective housing, can place the musical instrument case in the protective housing when not playing, can act as the support of zither when playing.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating the usage of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the protective case of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the piano cabinet of the present invention;

description of reference numerals:

1. a piano cabinet; 2. a protective shell; 3. a slide bar; 4. a support leg; 5. a protrusion; 6. a groove; 7. a string; 8. the former mountain; 9. the rear mountain; 10. a chute; 11. a buffer layer; 12. a harness; 13. and (6) a zither code.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a novel seven-sound koto, which comprises a case 1, a front bridge 8, a rear bridge 9, strings 7 and a koto code 13, wherein the number of the koto code 13 and the number of the strings 7 are equal and are in one-to-one correspondence, and 29 strings 7 are provided to play seven-sound scales; most of the koto are 21 strings, only five tones of Do, Re, Mi, Sol and La are changed, two syllables of Fa and Si are added to the existing Do, Re, Mi, Sol and La to form a seven-tone scale, the rhythm characteristics of the traditional koto music in national five-tone style can be completely presented, the music with natural tone and large tone and the modern popular music can be played, and the tone color and the music style of F, B two tones in the music can be accurately restored.

Still include protective housing 2, protective housing 2 is the rectangle box that corresponds with musical instrument case 1, and musical instrument case 1 sets up in protective housing 2, and one side of protective housing 2 is equipped with the opening, and the opening part is equipped with the lid, and musical instrument case 1 passes through the opening is put into or is taken out protective housing 2. The protective case 2 can be used to protect the zither from damage and prevent dust, and can also be used as a support when the zither is played.

Be equipped with draw runner 3 on two relative curb plates that piano cabinet 1 and string 7 extending direction are unanimous, the inboard of protective housing 2 is equipped with the spout 10 that corresponds with draw runner 3, and spout 10 extends to from the one end of protective housing 2 the opening. The protective case 2 is put in and taken out of the piano case 1 along the sliding groove 10, so that the piano case 1 does not shake in disorder in the protective case 2, and collision and damage are avoided.

The outer side of the bottom of the protective shell 2 is provided with a foldable supporting leg 4. When playing, can turn out landing leg 4 and be used for supporting, the zither is put and is played on the upper portion of protective housing 2, and protective housing 2 uses as the zither support.

The bottom outside of protective housing 2 is equipped with the recess 6 that corresponds with landing leg 4, and landing leg 4 places in recess 6. When not playing, the supporting legs 4 are folded back into the grooves 6 and do not protrude out of the surface of the protective shell 2, so that the appearance is attractive and the use of the protective shell 2 is not influenced.

One end of the leg 4 is hinged to the groove 6. The groove 6 extends along the length direction of the protective shell 2, the hinged end of the supporting leg 4 is positioned on one side of the groove 6 close to the edge of the protective shell 2, the supporting leg 4 is folded inwards when the supporting leg is folded, and 4 preferable supporting legs 4 are provided.

The supporting legs 4 are telescopic supporting legs. The length of the legs 4 can be adjusted.

The bottom of the piano cabinet 1 is provided with a fixing device for fixing with the top of the protective shell 2. When the zither is played, the zither is placed at the top of the protective shell 2, and a fixing device is arranged for preventing the piano box 1 from sliding at the top of the protective shell 2.

Fixing device is arch 5, and the top outside of protective housing 2 is equipped with the shrinkage pool that corresponds with arch 5. The preferred protrusions 5 are provided at four corners of the bottom of the piano cabinet 1, and the protrusions 5 are placed in the concave holes for fixing the piano cabinet 1.

A buffer layer 11 is provided inside the opposite side of the protective case 2 where the opening is provided. The buffer layer 11 may be a sponge layer or a rubber layer, and after the piano cabinet 1 is placed in the protective case 2, the piano cabinet 1 is prevented from being damaged due to the collision between one side of the piano cabinet 1 and the inner side of the protective case 2.

The outer side of the protective shell 2 is provided with a back strap 12. The shoulder strap 12 is provided along the longitudinal direction of the protective case 2, and may be provided on the side of the protective case 2 on which the leg 4 is provided or on the opposite side.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel seven-sound Guzheng comprises a piano cabinet, a front bridge, a rear bridge, a zither code and strings, wherein the number of the zither code is equal to that of the strings, the zither code corresponds to the strings one by one, and the novel seven-sound Guzheng is characterized in that 29 strings are arranged and can play seven-sound scales;

2. The new seven-tone guzheng according to claim 1, wherein slide bars are provided on two opposite side plates of said piano cabinet coinciding with the extending direction of said strings, and slide grooves corresponding to said slide bars are provided on the inner side of said protective case, said slide grooves extending from one end of said protective case to said opening.

3. The new seven-tone guzheng according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the protective shell is provided with foldable legs on the outside.

4. The new seven-tone guzheng according to claim 3, wherein said protective shell has recesses corresponding to said legs on the bottom outer side, said legs being received in said recesses.

5. The new seven-tone guzheng according to claim 4, wherein one end of said leg is hingedly connected to said recess.

6. The new seven-tone zither of claim 3, wherein the legs are telescoping legs.

7. The new seven-tone guzheng according to claim 1, characterised in that the bottom of the cabinet is provided with fixing means for fixing with the top of the protective casing.

8. The new seven-tone guzheng according to claim 7, wherein said fastening means are protrusions and recesses corresponding to said protrusions are provided on the outside of the top of said protective shell.

9. The new seven-tone guzheng according to claim 1, characterized in that a buffer layer is provided internally of the opposite side of the protective shell to the side provided with said opening.

10. The new seven-tone guzheng according to claim 1, wherein said protective shell is provided with braces on the outside.