CN214845353U - Wind direction recognition device for navigation - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses wind direction recognition device for navigation, including fixed block, arc, swing leaf, connecting rod, sleeve pipe, solar cell panel, transport module, bracing piece, backup pad, electric cabinet, bottom plate, installation piece, heat dissipation fan, power module, electric power storage module, buffer board, conversion module, dead lever, dwang, flabellum, connecting block, packing ring, horizontal pole, pulley, auxiliary block, branch and fixed plate. The connecting rod and the arc-shaped plate are beneficial to mounting and dismounting the fixed block, the gasket and the pulley are beneficial to driving the fixed block, the rotating resistance of the fixed block is reduced, and the swing vane and the cross rod are convenient to use for identifying the wind direction; the solar cell panel and the fan blades can realize energy conversion, power is supplied to the LED lamps and the heat dissipation fans on the connecting blocks, and waste of energy is reduced; the bracing piece can support the protection to the dead lever, and the buffer board can be to the inside buffer protection of electric cabinet, and the mounted position of supplementary piece is adjustable, is convenient for increase the stability of whole device bottom installation, does benefit to the installation of device fixed.

Description

Wind direction recognition device for navigation

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of navigation, in particular to a wind direction recognition device for navigation.

Background

Navigation is the movement of a human being to navigate at sea, across the sea, from one land to the other. It was an adventure behavior in the past because of the limited geographic knowledge of humans, and their shore was an unknown world.

When utilizing recognition device discernment wind direction during navigation, the resistance between the identification structure is great, and is difficult for rotating, influences the discernment of wind direction, and recognition device is difficult for realizing the conversion of green energy, and electrical components lacks the power supply auxiliary structure, causes the waste of the energy easily, and when whole device bottom installation, lacks buffering and bearing structure, and difficult stability is consolidated, and it is inconvenient to use. Therefore, a wind direction recognition device for navigation is proposed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a wind direction recognition device for navigation is arranged in solving among the prior art resistance between the identification structure great, and difficult rotation influences the discernment of wind direction, and recognition device is difficult for realizing the conversion of the green energy, and electrical components lacks the power supply auxiliary structure, causes the waste of the energy easily, and when whole device bottom installation, lacks buffering and bearing structure, difficult stable reinforcement problem.

According to one aspect of the application, the wind direction recognition device for navigation comprises a bottom plate, a recognition mechanism and a power generation auxiliary mechanism, wherein an electric cabinet is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the electric cabinet;

the identification mechanism comprises a fixed block, a swing blade and a connecting block, wherein a cross rod is embedded in the fixed block, the swing blade is fixedly connected to one end of the cross rod, the fixed block is mounted on a connecting rod, the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the connecting block, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block, and the sleeve is sleeved on the top of the fixed rod;

the auxiliary mechanism that generates electricity installs in the backup pad top, the fixed plate is installed to backup pad one side, the fixed plate rigid coupling is in bottom plate one side, install branch one end on the fixed plate, rotate between branch and the fixed plate and be connected.

Further, the fixed block inner chamber bottom rigid coupling has the arc, the connecting rod has been cup jointed to the arc inside, the arc is run through by the bolt, the connecting rod is run through by the spacing bolt, the connecting rod bottom cup joints in the connecting block.

Further, the rigid coupling has the packing ring on the connecting block inner wall, the block has the pulley on the packing ring, sliding connection between pulley and the packing ring, the packing ring cup joints on the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket rigid coupling is in connecting rod one side.

Further, the fixedly connected LED lamp on the connecting block lateral wall, the diameter of connecting block is greater than the dead lever, the bracing piece one end has been cup jointed on the dead lever, the bracing piece other end rigid coupling is in the backup pad.

Further, one side rigid coupling that the fixed plate was kept away from to the bottom plate has the installation piece, install two sets of branches on the fixed plate, every group is total two branch, two rotate between the branch and connect, the auxiliary block is installed to the branch end, the mounting hole has been seted up on the auxiliary block.

Further, electric cabinet inner chamber rigid coupling has the heat dissipation fan, electric power storage module is installed on heat dissipation fan right side, the tuber pipe is installed in electric power storage module left side, the tuber pipe overlap joint is at the power module top, tuber pipe left end rigid coupling is on heat dissipation fan right side.

Further, the buffer board is all installed to electric cabinet inner chamber both sides, install the buffer block between buffer board and the electric cabinet inner wall, the buffer board divide into and is located heat dissipation fan and electric power storage module both sides, the electric power storage module rigid coupling is on the power module right side.

Further, electricity generation complementary unit includes solar cell panel, conversion module and flabellum, solar cell panel cup joints at the dead lever outside, solar cell panel one side is provided with the dwang, the dwang rigid coupling is in dead lever one side, just the flabellum has been cup jointed to the dwang end, rotate between flabellum and the dwang and be connected.

Further, a conveying module is fixedly connected to an inner cavity of the fixing rod, the conveying module is electrically connected with the conversion module, the conversion module is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod, and the conversion module is located between the two supporting rods.

Further, the solar cell panel is located between the sleeve and the support rod, the solar cell panel is arc-shaped, the length of the solar cell panel is larger than that of the sleeve, and a bolt is installed between the sleeve and the fixing rod.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, adopted identification mechanism and electricity generation complementary unit, it is great to have solved the resistance between the identification structure, difficult rotation, influence the discernment of wind direction, identification means is difficult for realizing the conversion of the green energy, electrical components lacks the power supply complementary unit, cause the extravagant problem of the energy easily, it is less to have gained the resistance between the identification structure, can rotate with the wind and do benefit to wind direction ear discernment, can change wind energy and solar energy, whole device uses green efficient effect.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an arcuate plate according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a gasket construction according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a strut according to one embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. fixed block, 101, the arc, 2, the swing leaf, 3, the connecting rod, 4, the sleeve pipe, 5, solar cell panel, 6, transport module, 7, the bracing piece, 8, the backup pad, 9, the electric cabinet, 10, the bottom plate, 1001, the installation piece, 11, the heat dissipation fan, 12, power module, 13, the electric power storage module, 14, the buffer board, 15, conversion module, 16, the dead lever, 17, the dwang, 18, the flabellum, 19, the connecting block, 1901, the packing ring, 20, the horizontal pole, 21, the pulley, 22, supplementary piece, 23, branch, 2301, the fixed plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

The identification device in the present embodiment may be applied to various micro wind power generators, for example, the following micro wind power generator is provided in the present embodiment, and the identification device in the present embodiment may be used to install the following micro wind power generator.

The miniature wind power generator comprises: the generator comprises a generator base, two bearing seats, three pairs of clamping groove plates, a magnet mounting plate, a permanent magnet, a fan blade cap, fan blades, a driving shaft, a coupling, a driven shaft, a bearing, a connecting rod, a supporting beam, a coil pipe, a coil, a cylindrical sleeve and a flat key; the generator base is provided with two bearing seats and three pairs of clamping groove plates which are fixed on the generator base through bolts; the permanent magnets are in a pair, the array is adhered to the front and rear magnet mounting plates, and the magnet mounting plates are fixed on the generator base through the slot clamping plates to form a stator of the generator; in order to allow a significant variation in the magnetic flux through the coil, the permanent magnets each have a diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the coil form; the driving shaft is arranged on the two bearing seats and is connected with the fan blades through a flat key to form a power input part; the driven shafts are respectively arranged on the front magnet mounting plate and the rear magnet mounting plate, and one end of each of the two driven shafts is respectively wedged into one end of the connecting rod to fix the connecting rod, so that the connecting rod rotates along with the driven shafts; two ends of the supporting beam are respectively embedded into the connecting rod and the cylindrical sleeve; the coil is tightly wound on the coil pipe, is integrally arranged in the cylindrical sleeve and is adhered to the inner wall of the cylindrical sleeve, so that the supporting beam, the coil pipe, the coil, the cylindrical sleeve, the connecting rod and the two driven shafts form a rotor of the generator; the driving shaft is connected with the driven shaft through a coupler to realize power transmission; the primary energy source is wind energy.

The working principle is as follows: wind with certain speed blows to the fan blades, and pressure difference is generated on two sides of each fan blade, so that the fan blades drive the driving shaft to rotate through the flat keys; the driving shaft is connected with the driven shaft through a coupler so as to transmit power to the rotor; the rotor rotates in the stator, and the motion track of the axis of the cylindrical sleeve coincides with the circle for mounting the permanent magnet array, so that the magnetic flux of the coil in the cylindrical sleeve changes, induced electromotive force is generated in the coil, and the conversion from wind energy to electric energy is realized.

The coil is tightly wound on the coil pipe, is arranged in the cylindrical sleeve and is adhered to the inner wall of the cylindrical sleeve, the coil is positioned in a magnetic field constructed by the permanent magnets, in order to ensure that the magnetic flux passing through the coil has obvious change, the diameter of the permanent magnets is smaller than the inner diameter of the coil pipe, the permanent magnets can leave the position shown in the figure at the next moment and enter the next pair of permanent magnets after a period of time, and the process is repeated, so that the wind energy is continuously converted into the electric energy.

The electromagnetic array micro wind driven generator has the advantages of long service life, simplicity in processing, low manufacturing cost, easiness in miniaturization and the like. The invention can replace main consumption energy supplies such as batteries, electrons and the like, solves the problems of environmental pollution, difficult recovery and the like, reduces the influence of factors such as regions, climate and the like on wind power generation to a certain extent, and has great significance for solving the energy supply problem of miniature electronic products in remote areas.

Of course, the present embodiment can also be used for installing miniature wind power generators with other structures. Here, description is not repeated, and the following describes an identification apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a wind direction recognition device for navigation comprises a bottom plate 10, a recognition mechanism and a power generation auxiliary mechanism, wherein an electric cabinet 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 10, and a support plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric cabinet 9, so that the support plate 8 can support the top of the electric cabinet 9;

the identification mechanism comprises a fixed block 1, a swing blade 2 and a connecting block 19, a cross rod 20 is embedded in the fixed block 1, the swing blade 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the cross rod 20, the fixed block 1 is mounted on a connecting rod 3, the connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected with the connecting block 19, a sleeve 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 19, and the sleeve 4 is sleeved on the top of a fixed rod 16, so that the identification mechanism can accurately identify the wind direction;

the auxiliary mechanism that generates electricity installs in 8 tops of backup pad, fixed plate 2301 is installed to 8 one sides of backup pad, fixed plate 2301 rigid coupling is in bottom plate 10 one side, install branch 23 one end on the fixed plate 2301, rotate between branch 23 and the fixed plate 2301 and be connected, do benefit to branch 23 and rotate, adjust the area of contact on bottom plate 10 and ground.

The bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed block 1 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate 101, a connecting rod 3 is sleeved inside the arc-shaped plate 101, the arc-shaped plate 101 is penetrated through by a bolt, the connecting rod 3 is penetrated through by a limiting bolt, and the bottom of the connecting rod 3 is sleeved in a connecting block 19, so that the connecting rod 3 is conveniently connected with the fixed block 1; a gasket 1901 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 19, a pulley 21 is clamped on the gasket 1901, the pulley 21 and the gasket 1901 are connected in a sliding manner, the gasket 1901 is sleeved on a mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod 3, so that the connecting rod 3 can rotate in the connecting block 19 conveniently; the LED lamp is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting block 19, the diameter of the connecting block 19 is larger than that of the fixing rod 16, one end of the supporting rod 7 is sleeved on the fixing rod 16, the other end of the supporting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 8, and therefore the supporting rod 7 can support and reinforce two sides of the fixing rod 16 conveniently; a mounting block 1001 is fixedly connected to one side, away from the fixing plate 2301, of the bottom plate 10, two groups of supporting rods 23 are mounted on the fixing plate 2301, each group comprises two supporting rods 23, the two supporting rods 23 are rotatably connected, an auxiliary block 22 is mounted at the tail end of each supporting rod 23, and a mounting hole is formed in each auxiliary block 22, so that the supporting rods 23 can rotate to adjust the position of each auxiliary block 22; a heat dissipation fan 11 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the electric cabinet 9, an electric storage module 13 is mounted on the right side of the heat dissipation fan 11, an air pipe is mounted on the left side of the electric storage module 13, the air pipe is connected to the top of the power module 12 in a lap joint mode, and the left end of the air pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the heat dissipation fan 11, so that the heat dissipation fan 11 can dissipate heat inside the electric cabinet 9 conveniently; buffer plates 14 are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner cavity of the electric cabinet 9, a buffer block is arranged between each buffer plate 14 and the inner wall of the electric cabinet 9, each buffer plate 14 is divided into two sides which are positioned on the heat dissipation fan 11 and the electric storage module 13, and the electric storage module 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the power supply module 12, so that the electric storage module 13 is convenient to install and use; the power generation auxiliary mechanism comprises a solar cell panel 5, a conversion module 15 and a fan blade 18, wherein the solar cell panel 5 is sleeved outside a fixed rod 16, a rotating rod 17 is arranged on one side of the solar cell panel 5, the rotating rod 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed rod 16, the fan blade 18 is sleeved at the tail end of the rotating rod 17, and the fan blade 18 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 17, so that the fan blade 18 and the solar cell panel 5 can generate power in an auxiliary mode; the inner cavity of the fixed rod 16 is fixedly connected with the conveying module 6, the conveying module 6 is electrically connected with the conversion module 15, the conversion module 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod 16, and the conversion module 15 is positioned between the two support rods 7, so that the conversion module 15 is convenient to mount and use on the device; solar cell panel 5 is located between sleeve pipe 4 and bracing piece 7, solar cell panel 5 is the arc, just solar cell panel 5's length is greater than sleeve pipe 4, install the bolt between sleeve pipe 4 and the dead lever 16, the installation and the dismantlement of the connecting block 19 of being convenient for.

When the utility model is used, the electrical components in the application are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch when in use, firstly, the installation block 1001 is utilized to fix one side of the bottom plate 10, the auxiliary block 22 is pulled on the other side of the bottom plate 10, the support rod 23 is stretched and rotated, the fixing position of the auxiliary block 22 can be adjusted, the contact area between the bottom plate 10 and the ground is adjusted, the fixing strips are arranged on two sides of the electric cabinet 9, which is beneficial to fixing two sides of the electric cabinet 9, when the swinging blade 2 is blown by wind, the pulley 21 moves on the gasket 1901, the connecting rod 3 and the fixing block 1 are driven to rotate at the top of the connecting block 19, the arrow head block is arranged at one end of the cross rod 20 far away from the swinging blade 2, thereby realizing the recognition of wind direction, the fan blade 18 can be driven by wind, the wind driven micro wind power generator is arranged in the swinging rod 17, the solar cell panel 1905 can assist in the electric energy conversion, the electric energy is transmitted into the electric energy storage module 13 through the transmission module 6, conversion module 15 converts solar cell panel 5's light energy into electric energy in the input electric power storage module 13, electric power storage module 13 can be to power module 12 power supply, power module 12 can improve the electric energy for the LED on connecting block 19, be convenient for throw light on the use night, heat dissipation fan 11 can be for power module 12 heat dissipation protection, the snubber block is two relative arcs, can be to the inside shock attenuation protection of electric cabinet 9, wherein transmission module 6, conversion membrane 15 are prior art.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the wind direction identification device is simple to operate, the connecting rod 3 and the arc-shaped plate 101 are beneficial to mounting and dismounting of the fixing block 1, the gasket 1901 and the pulley 21 are beneficial to driving of the fixing block 1, rotating resistance of the fixing block 1 is reduced, and wind direction identification is facilitated by the swinging blades 2 and the cross rod 20;

2. the solar energy conversion device is reasonable in structure, the solar cell panel 5 and the fan blades 18 can realize energy conversion, the conversion module 15 and the electric storage module 13 are beneficial to electric energy storage, power is supplied to the LED lamp and the heat dissipation fan 11 on the connecting block 19, the green and energy-saving effect of electricity utilization inside the device is realized, and the energy waste is reduced;

3. the supporting rod 7 can support and protect the fixing rod 16, the buffer board 14 can buffer and protect the inside of the electric cabinet 9, and the mounting position of the auxiliary block 22 can be adjusted, so that the stability of the bottom mounting of the whole device is increased, and the device is favorably mounted and fixed.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A wind direction recognition device for navigation is characterized in that: the device comprises a bottom plate (10), an identification mechanism and a power generation auxiliary mechanism, wherein the top of the bottom plate (10) is fixedly connected with an electric cabinet (9), and the top of the electric cabinet (9) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (8);

the identification mechanism comprises a fixed block (1), a swinging blade (2) and a connecting block (19), a cross rod (20) is embedded on the fixed block (1), the swinging blade (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the cross rod (20), the fixed block (1) is installed on a connecting rod (3), the connecting rod (3) is rotatably connected with the connecting block (19), a sleeve (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (19), and the sleeve (4) is sleeved on the top of a fixed rod (16);

the auxiliary mechanism that generates electricity installs in backup pad (8) top, fixed plate (2301) are installed to backup pad (8) one side, fixed plate (2301) rigid coupling is in bottom plate (10) one side, install branch (23) one end on fixed plate (2301), rotate between branch (23) and fixed plate (2301) and be connected.

2. A marine wind direction recognition device according to claim 1, wherein: fixed block (1) inner chamber bottom rigid coupling has arc (101), connecting rod (3) have been cup jointed to arc (101) inside, arc (101) are run through by the bolt, connecting rod (3) are run through by spacing bolt, connecting rod (3) bottom cup joints in connecting block (19).

3. A marine wind direction recognition device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a connecting piece, including connecting block (19), packing ring (1901) are gone up the rigid coupling and have packing ring (1901), the block has pulley (21) on packing ring (1901), sliding connection between pulley (21) and packing ring (1901), packing ring (1901) cup joint on the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket rigid coupling is in connecting rod (3) one side.

4. A marine wind direction recognition device according to claim 1, wherein: the LED lamp is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting block (19), the diameter of the connecting block (19) is larger than the fixing rod (16), one end of the supporting rod (7) is sleeved on the fixing rod (16), and the other end of the supporting rod (7) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (8).

5. A marine wind direction recognition device according to claim 1, wherein: one side rigid coupling that fixed plate (2301) was kept away from in bottom plate (10) has installation piece (1001), install two sets of branch (23) on fixed plate (2301), every group is total two branch (23), two rotate between branch (23) and connect, supplementary piece (22) are installed to branch (23) end, the mounting hole has been seted up on supplementary piece (22).

6. A marine wind direction recognition device according to claim 1, wherein: electric cabinet (9) inner chamber rigid coupling has heat dissipation fan (11), electric power storage module (13) are installed on heat dissipation fan (11) right side, the tuber pipe is installed in electric power storage module (13) left side, the tuber pipe overlap joint is at power module (12) top, tuber pipe left end rigid coupling is on heat dissipation fan (11) right side.

7. A marine wind direction recognition device according to claim 1, wherein: buffer board (14) are all installed to electric cabinet (9) inner chamber both sides, install the buffer block between buffer board (14) and electric cabinet (9) inner wall, buffer board (14) divide into and are located heat dissipation fan (11) and electric power storage module (13) both sides, electric power storage module (13) rigid coupling is on power module (12) right side.

8. A marine wind direction recognition device according to claim 1, wherein: the power generation auxiliary mechanism comprises a solar cell panel (5), a conversion module (15) and fan blades (18), wherein the solar cell panel (5) is sleeved outside a fixed rod (16), a rotating rod (17) is arranged on one side of the solar cell panel (5), the rotating rod (17) is fixedly connected on one side of the fixed rod (16), the fan blades (18) are sleeved on the tail end of the rotating rod (17), and the fan blades (18) are rotatably connected with the rotating rod (17).

9. A marine wind direction recognition device according to claim 1, wherein: dead lever (16) inner chamber rigid coupling has transport module (6), adopt electric connection between transport module (6) and conversion module (15), conversion module (15) rigid coupling is in dead lever (16) bottom, conversion module (15) are located between two bracing pieces (7).

10. A marine wind direction recognition device according to claim 8, wherein: solar cell panel (5) are located between sleeve pipe (4) and bracing piece (7), solar cell panel (5) are the arc, just solar cell panel (5)'s length is greater than sleeve pipe (4), install the bolt between sleeve pipe (4) and dead lever (16).

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