CN214845112U - Intelligent road traffic pollution early warning device based on remote sensing technology - Google Patents
Intelligent road traffic pollution early warning device based on remote sensing technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN214845112U CN214845112U CN202120708627.8U CN202120708627U CN214845112U CN 214845112 U CN214845112 U CN 214845112U CN 202120708627 U CN202120708627 U CN 202120708627U CN 214845112 U CN214845112 U CN 214845112U
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- early warning
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- remote sensing
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The application provides an intelligent road traffic pollution early warning device based on a remote sensing technology, which comprises a lifting assembly, a driving motor, a mounting frame and a monitoring and early warning module; the lifting assembly comprises a lifting device arranged along the vertical direction, a base arranged at the bottom of the lifting device and a supporting plate arranged at the top of the lifting device; the driving motor is arranged along the vertical direction, the bottom of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate, and the bottom of the mounting frame is axially and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the driving motor; the monitoring and early warning module is installed on the installation frame. By the structure, monitoring difference can be reduced, and actual road pollution conditions can be effectively reflected.
Description
Technical Field
The disclosure generally relates to the technical field of traffic road pollution early warning equipment, in particular to an intelligent road traffic pollution early warning device based on a remote sensing technology.
Background
With the rapid development of the automobile industry and the rapid increase of the automobile holding capacity, the pollution of road traffic to the environment is more and more serious, and the road traffic pollution becomes an important source of air pollution in China and is an important reason for causing haze and photochemical smog pollution.
Monitoring and early warning of road traffic pollutants are very necessary for improving urban air quality conditions. However, in the prior art, the traffic road pollution early warning device has a single structure, and often only can reflect the pollution condition of a certain position point, so that the monitoring results at different moments have large differences, and the actual pollution condition of the road cannot be effectively reflected.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned defects or shortcomings in the prior art, it is desirable to provide an intelligent road traffic pollution early warning device based on remote sensing technology, which can reduce monitoring differences and effectively reflect the actual pollution condition of the road.
The application provides an intelligent road traffic pollution early warning device based on a remote sensing technology, which comprises a lifting assembly, a driving motor, a mounting frame and a monitoring and early warning module;
the lifting assembly comprises a lifting device arranged along the vertical direction, a base arranged at the bottom of the lifting device and a supporting plate arranged at the top of the lifting device;
the driving motor is arranged along the vertical direction, the bottom of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate, and the bottom of the mounting frame is axially and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the driving motor;
the monitoring and early warning module is installed on the mounting frame.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the lifting device comprises a lifting cylinder and a shell positioned outside the lifting cylinder; the lifting cylinder is arranged on the base, and the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with the base; the top of the outer side wall of the shell is provided with a groove for accommodating the supporting plate, and the groove is provided with a through hole for enabling a piston rod of the lifting cylinder to extend into or out of.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, a manual adjusting mechanism is arranged between the lifting cylinder and the base;
the manual adjusting mechanism comprises a screw rod which is arranged along the horizontal direction and provided with reverse threads at two ends; two vertical plates are symmetrically arranged on the screw rod, and two sliding blocks are arranged on the screw rod and between the two vertical plates;
the bottoms of the two vertical plates are provided with bearing seats which are used for being rotationally connected with the screw rod; sliding grooves are formed in the side walls, close to one side, of the tops of the two vertical plates in the vertical direction, and a lifting block is arranged between the two sliding grooves; a hinge rod is hinged between the lifting block and the two sliding blocks; the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the base, and the lifting block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting cylinder;
the shell is provided with a mounting hole, and one end of the screw rod extends out of the mounting hole.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the screw rod is close to one end of the mounting hole, and the crank is installed at one end of the mounting hole.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, an embedded part is installed on one side, far away from the lifting device, of the base.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the embedded part is of an I-shaped structure, and the top of the embedded part is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the mounting frame is of a box body structure with an opening on one side, and a mounting chamber communicated with the opening is arranged in the mounting frame;
the monitoring and early warning module comprises a control unit, a monitoring unit and an early warning unit, wherein the control unit and the monitoring unit are arranged in the installation chamber, and the early warning unit is arranged on the outer side wall of the installation frame; the monitoring unit is used for monitoring the concentration of pollutants;
the monitoring unit and the early warning unit are electrically connected with the control unit.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the control unit is connected with a wireless signal transceiver.
The beneficial effect of this application lies in: the base is fixedly installed on a test road section, and the lifting device is arranged, so that the monitoring and early warning module can realize lifting position adjustment and can detect the concentration of pollutants at different heights; meanwhile, a driving motor is installed at the top of the supporting plate, so that the driving motor drives the monitoring and early warning module to rotate, and the monitoring and early warning module can detect corresponding to different horizontal positions; meanwhile, after the monitoring and early warning module obtains the pollutant concentration values at different heights and in different directions, the mean value of the pollutant concentrations can be calculated, the mean value is compared with a set threshold value, and when the mean value exceeds the set threshold value, the monitoring and early warning module sends out an early warning signal to carry out early warning.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof, made with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
fig. 1 is the application provides an intelligent road traffic pollution early warning device based on remote sensing technology.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the lifting cylinder 3 shown in fig. 1 when lifted to the lowest position;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a mounting plate 24 installed between the mounting frame 2 and the driving motor 1 shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a manual adjustment mechanism installed between the base 4 and the lifting cylinder 3 shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the lifting block 14 shown in FIG. 4 when lifted to the highest position;
fig. 6 is an electrical connection diagram of the monitoring unit 21 shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures:
1. a drive motor; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a lifting cylinder; 4. a base; 5. a support plate; 6. a housing; 7. a groove; 8. a through hole; 9. a screw rod; 10. a vertical plate; 11. a slider; 12. a bearing seat; 13. a chute; 14. a lifting block; 15. a hinged lever; 16. mounting holes; 17. a crank; 18. embedding parts; 19. an installation chamber; 20. a control unit; 21. a monitoring unit; 22. an early warning unit; 23. a wireless signal transceiver; 24. mounting plate
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the relevant invention and not restrictive of the invention. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 3, which illustrate an intelligent road traffic pollution early warning device based on remote sensing technology according to the present application, including a lifting assembly, a driving motor 1, a mounting bracket 2, and a monitoring and early warning module;
the lifting assembly comprises a lifting device arranged along the vertical direction, a base 4 arranged at the bottom of the lifting device and a supporting plate 5 arranged at the top of the lifting device;
the driving motor 1 is arranged along the vertical direction, the bottom of the driving motor 1 is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate 5, and the bottom of the mounting frame 2 is axially and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the driving motor 1;
the monitoring and early warning module is installed on the mounting rack 2.
The working principle is as follows: the base 4 is fixedly installed on a test road section, and the lifting device is arranged, so that the monitoring and early warning module can realize lifting position adjustment and can detect the concentration of pollutants at different heights; meanwhile, the driving motor 1 is installed at the top of the supporting plate 5, so that the driving motor 1 drives the monitoring and early warning module to rotate, and the monitoring and early warning module can detect corresponding to different horizontal positions; meanwhile, after the monitoring and early warning module obtains the pollutant concentration values at different heights and in different directions, the mean value of the pollutant concentrations is calculated, the mean value is compared with a set threshold value, and when the mean value exceeds the set threshold value, the monitoring and early warning module sends out an early warning signal to carry out early warning.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, a mounting plate 24 is disposed between the driving motor 1 and the mounting frame 2; bottom one end of mounting panel 24 with driving motor 1's pivot fixed connection, mounting panel 24 keeps away from 1 one end of driving motor with 2 bottom fixed connection of mounting bracket.
Wherein, in a preferred embodiment of the lifting device, the lifting device comprises a lifting cylinder 3 and a housing 6 located outside the lifting cylinder 3; the lifting cylinder 3 is arranged on the base 4, and the bottom of the shell 6 is fixedly connected with the base 4; the top of the outer side wall of the shell 6 is provided with a groove 7 for accommodating the supporting plate 5, and the groove 7 is provided with a through hole 8 for enabling a piston rod of the lifting cylinder 3 to extend into or out of.
Specifically, when the intelligent road traffic pollution early warning device is in a non-use state, that is, when the monitoring and early warning module is in a non-working state, the lifting device is located at the lowest lifting point, as shown in fig. 2, at this time, the supporting plate 5 is inserted into the groove 7.
Specifically, the top of the shell 6 is of an arc-shaped structure.
Through the structure, the supporting plate 5 can be inserted into the groove 7, so that when the device is in a non-use state, external dust, rainwater and the like can be prevented from entering the through hole 8 to damage the lifting cylinder 3.
In a preferred embodiment of the base 4, as shown in fig. 4, a manual adjusting mechanism is installed between the lifting cylinder 3 and the base 4;
the manual adjusting mechanism comprises a screw rod 9 which is arranged along the horizontal direction and provided with reverse threads at two ends; two vertical plates 10 are symmetrically arranged on the screw rod 9, and two sliding blocks 11 are arranged on the screw rod 9 and between the two vertical plates 10;
the bottoms of the two vertical plates 10 are provided with bearing seats 12 which are used for being rotationally connected with the screw rod 9; sliding grooves 13 are formed in the side walls, close to one side, of the tops of the two vertical plates 10 in the vertical direction, and a lifting block 14 is arranged between the two sliding grooves 13; a hinge rod 15 is hinged between the lifting block 14 and the two sliding blocks 11; the vertical plate 10 is fixedly connected with the base 4, and the lifting block 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting cylinder 3;
the shell 6 is provided with a mounting hole 16, and one end of the screw rod 9 extends out of the mounting hole 16.
Specifically, the mounting hole 16 is rotatably connected with the screw rod 9 through a first bearing; one end of the screw rod 9, which is far away from the mounting hole 16, is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the shell 6 through a second bearing; and a third bearing used for being rotationally connected with the screw rod 9 is arranged on the bearing seat 12.
Specifically, the threads on the two sides of the screw rod 9 are reversed, and the threads of the two sliding blocks 11 are correspondingly reversed, so that when the screw rod 9 is rotated, the two sliding blocks 11 can move reversely.
The working principle is as follows: when the screw rod 9 is rotated, the two sliding blocks 11 move reversely; because the two ends of the hinge rod 15 are respectively hinged with the sliding block 11 and the lifting block 14, the lifting block 14 can move up and down along the sliding groove 13 under the driving of the hinge rod 15; because the lifting block 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting cylinder 3, the lifting cylinder 3 can be driven to lift, and then the monitoring and early warning module is driven to lift, as shown in fig. 4 and 5.
Through above-mentioned structure, make can be convenient for adjust wisdom road traffic pollution early warning device's mounting height, environmental suitability is stronger.
In a preferred embodiment of the screw rod 9, as shown in fig. 5, a crank 17 is mounted at one end of the screw rod 9 close to the mounting hole 16. So that it is convenient to drive the screw 9 to rotate.
In a preferred embodiment of the base 4, as shown in fig. 1, an embedded part 18 is installed on a side of the base 4 away from the lifting device.
In a preferred embodiment of the embedded part 18, the embedded part 18 is an i-shaped structure, and the top of the embedded part 18 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base 4.
The top of the embedded part 18 is detachably and fixedly connected with the bottom of the base 4 through a fastener.
In a preferred embodiment of the mounting frame 2, the mounting frame 2 is a box structure with an opening on one side, and a mounting chamber 19 communicated with the opening is arranged in the mounting frame 2;
as shown in fig. 6, the monitoring and early warning module comprises a control unit 20, a monitoring unit 21 and an early warning unit 22 mounted on the outer side wall of the mounting frame 2, which are arranged in the mounting chamber 19; the monitoring unit 21 is used for monitoring the pollutant concentration;
the monitoring unit 21 and the early warning unit 22 are electrically connected to the control unit 20.
Preferably, the lifting cylinder 3 and the driving motor 1 are electrically connected to the control unit 20.
Specifically, the early warning unit 22 may be a buzzer, the control module 20 is a controller, and the monitoring unit 21 includes an emitting device and a detecting device, where the emitting device is configured to emit detection light, and the detecting device is configured to obtain reflected light of the detection light after being reflected by a pollutant, and calculate a pollutant concentration value through the reflected light.
The working principle is as follows: in the using process, the lifting cylinder 3 is driven to lift, and the driving motor 1 is controlled to rotate, so that the monitoring unit 21 can monitor pollutant concentration values at different heights and different horizontal positions; the control unit 20 obtains a pollutant concentration mean value by obtaining the pollutant concentration value monitored by the monitoring unit 21 and compares the pollutant concentration mean value with a set threshold value; and when the mean value of the pollutant concentration is greater than a set threshold value, controlling the early warning unit 22 to emit an early warning signal.
In a preferred embodiment of the control unit, a wireless signal transceiver 23 is connected to the control unit 20.
Because the control unit 20 is provided with the wireless signal transceiver, the control unit 20 can send a control instruction in a wireless manner, so that the control unit 20 controls the monitoring unit 21 to monitor and controls the early warning unit 22 to give an early warning.
Preferably, a plurality of intelligent road traffic pollution early warning devices can be further arranged and are respectively arranged on a road section to be detected, and the wireless signal transceiver on each intelligent road traffic pollution early warning device is wirelessly connected with the control terminal; the control terminal sends a monitoring instruction or an early warning instruction to each control unit 20.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the application and is illustrative of the principles of the technology employed. It will be appreciated by a person skilled in the art that the scope of the invention as referred to in the present application is not limited to the embodiments with a specific combination of the above-mentioned features, but also covers other embodiments with any combination of the above-mentioned features or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features may be replaced with (but not limited to) features having similar functions disclosed in the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an wisdom road traffic pollutes early warning device based on remote sensing technology which characterized in that: the device comprises a lifting component, a driving motor (1), a mounting rack (2) and a monitoring and early warning module;
the lifting assembly comprises a lifting device arranged along the vertical direction, a base (4) arranged at the bottom of the lifting device and a supporting plate (5) arranged at the top of the lifting device;
the driving motor (1) is arranged along the vertical direction, the bottom of the driving motor (1) is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate (5), and the bottom of the mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the driving motor (1) in the axial direction;
the monitoring and early warning module is installed on the installation rack (2).
2. The intelligent road traffic pollution early warning device based on remote sensing technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting device comprises a lifting cylinder (3) and a shell (6) positioned outside the lifting cylinder (3); the lifting cylinder (3) is arranged on the base (4), and the bottom of the shell (6) is fixedly connected with the base (4); the lifting air cylinder is characterized in that a groove (7) used for accommodating the supporting plate (5) is formed in the top of the outer side wall of the shell (6), and a through hole (8) used for enabling a piston rod of the lifting air cylinder (3) to stretch into or stretch out is formed in the groove (7).
3. The intelligent road traffic pollution early warning device based on remote sensing technology as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a manual adjusting mechanism is arranged between the lifting cylinder (3) and the base (4);
the manual adjusting mechanism comprises a screw rod (9) which is arranged along the horizontal direction and provided with reverse threads at two ends; two vertical plates (10) are symmetrically arranged on the screw rod (9), and two sliding blocks (11) are arranged on the screw rod (9) and between the two vertical plates (10);
the bottoms of the two vertical plates (10) are provided with bearing seats (12) which are used for being rotationally connected with the screw rod (9); sliding grooves (13) are formed in the side walls, close to one another, of the tops of the two vertical plates (10) in the vertical direction, and a lifting block (14) is installed between the two sliding grooves (13); a hinge rod (15) is hinged between the lifting block (14) and the two sliding blocks (11); the vertical plate (10) is fixedly connected with the base (4), and the lifting block (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting cylinder (3);
the shell (6) is provided with a mounting hole (16), and one end of the screw rod (9) extends out of the mounting hole (16).
4. The intelligent road traffic pollution early warning device based on remote sensing technology as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a crank (17) is arranged at one end of the screw rod (9) close to the mounting hole (16).
5. The intelligent road traffic pollution early warning device based on remote sensing technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and an embedded part (18) is arranged on one side of the base (4) far away from the lifting device.
6. The intelligent road traffic pollution early warning device based on remote sensing technology as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the embedded part (18) is of an I-shaped structure, and the top of the embedded part (18) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base (4).
7. The intelligent road traffic pollution early warning device based on remote sensing technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting rack (2) is of a box body structure with an opening on one side, and a mounting chamber (19) communicated with the opening is arranged in the mounting rack (2);
the monitoring and early warning module comprises a control unit (20) and a monitoring unit (21) which are arranged in the mounting chamber (19), and an early warning unit (22) which is arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting frame (2); the monitoring unit (21) is used for monitoring the pollutant concentration;
the monitoring unit (21) and the early warning unit (22) are electrically connected with the control unit (20).
8. The intelligent road traffic pollution early warning device based on remote sensing technology as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the control unit (20) is connected with a wireless signal transceiver (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120708627.8U CN214845112U (en) | 2021-04-08 | 2021-04-08 | Intelligent road traffic pollution early warning device based on remote sensing technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120708627.8U CN214845112U (en) | 2021-04-08 | 2021-04-08 | Intelligent road traffic pollution early warning device based on remote sensing technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214845112U true CN214845112U (en) | 2021-11-23 |
Family
ID=78762536
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120708627.8U Expired - Fee Related CN214845112U (en) | 2021-04-08 | 2021-04-08 | Intelligent road traffic pollution early warning device based on remote sensing technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214845112U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-04-08 CN CN202120708627.8U patent/CN214845112U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20211123 |