CN214843399U - Ionospheric scintillation real-time monitoring and early warning device based on GNSS - Google Patents

Ionospheric scintillation real-time monitoring and early warning device based on GNSS Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214843399U
CN214843399U CN202121413906.8U CN202121413906U CN214843399U CN 214843399 U CN214843399 U CN 214843399U CN 202121413906 U CN202121413906 U CN 202121413906U CN 214843399 U CN214843399 U CN 214843399U
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gnss
real
module
early warning
warning device
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CN202121413906.8U
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徐熙晨
王译启
王富平
黄奕舒
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Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
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Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a real-time ionospheric scintillation monitoring and early warning device based on GNSS, which comprises a supporting and fixing structure, wherein the supporting and fixing structure comprises a supporting rod, a supporting plate vertically arranged on the upper half part of the supporting rod, and a bottom plate fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting rod, and the device also comprises a data acquisition module, a control center, a data transmission module and an early warning module; the data acquisition module comprises a GNSS receiver arranged at the top end of the supporting rod and a sensing device arranged on the supporting plate; a control box is fixedly arranged on the support rod below the support plate, and a control center and a data transmission module are arranged in the control box; the early warning module is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod above the supporting plate. The device realizes the acquisition, analysis, transmission, display and early warning of ionosphere scintillation data, and the monitoring result is visible.

Description

Ionospheric scintillation real-time monitoring and early warning device based on GNSS
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a GNSS is measured and the visual technique of data, concretely relates to ionosphere scintillation real-time supervision and early warning device based on GNSS.
Background
Currently, there are various GNSS-based monitoring systems, such as ground disaster monitoring, formation deformation monitoring, and the like. The systems acquire data through the GNSS receiver, and the data control center processes and analyzes the data to realize the monitoring function. However, the existing monitoring system has the following problems: (1) the monitoring result is not analyzed and early warned, and the application is realized; (2) no special monitoring and early warning equipment for ionospheric scintillation exists; (3) the monitoring results are not visualized.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Utility model purpose: an object of the utility model is to provide a can collect ionospheric scintillation data acquisition, analysis, transmission, demonstration and early warning collection ionospheric scintillation real-time supervision and early warning device based on GNSS as an organic whole.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model discloses a support fixed knot and construct, support fixed knot and construct including bracing piece, perpendicular mounting in the backup pad of bracing piece first part, set firmly in the bottom plate of bracing piece bottom surface, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a data acquisition module, a control center, a data transmission module and an early warning module; the data acquisition module comprises a GNSS receiver arranged at the top end of the supporting rod and a sensing device arranged on the supporting plate; a control box is fixedly arranged on the support rod below the support plate, and a control center and a data transmission module are arranged in the control box; the early warning module is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod above the supporting plate.
The sensing device comprises a magnetic sensor and an air speed sensor, and data acquisition is realized.
The data transmission module comprises a ZigBee module and NB-IOT equipment, and the bottom surfaces of the control box are all installed on the control center, the ZigBee module and the NB-IOT equipment, so that short-distance and long-distance interconnection of data and the server is realized.
A display screen is arranged above the control center in the control box, and a real-time analysis result is visual.
The early warning module comprises an LED rotary warning lamp and a buzzer and can carry out early warning on ionosphere flicker.
Still be equipped with solar panel in the backup pad for the device power supply, energy-concerving and environment-protective.
The support rod is of a hollow structure, electric wires are arranged in the support rod, and the data acquisition module, the control center, the data transmission module and the early warning module are connected through the electric wires, so that data transmission among different modules is realized.
The support fixing structure further comprises a screw, and the GNSS receiver is fixedly mounted at the top end of the support rod through the screw and can be disassembled, assembled and replaced.
And a spring hinge is arranged on a box door of the control box to ensure that the box door is closed, and a control center and a data transmission module in the control box are protected.
And foundation bolts are arranged around the bottom plate, and the device is fixedly installed on the ground through the foundation bolts, so that the device is prevented from toppling over in the measuring process.
Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the utility model, its beneficial effect lies in: (1) the integration of data acquisition, processing, display and early warning is realized; (2) more accurate monitoring results can be obtained through multi-sensor fusion; (3) the analysis result and the image can be displayed on the electronic display screen through the control center for decision making; (4) the components are protected by the control box, and are rain-proof and dust-proof; (5) the principle and the structure are simple, and the operation and the measurement are convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the control box of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses a support fixed knot structure, data acquisition module, control center 13, data transmission module, early warning module. The supporting and fixing structure comprises a screw rod 2, a supporting rod 9, an anchor bolt 10, a supporting plate 16 and a bottom plate 17. The supporting rod 9 is of a hollow structure, a stainless steel hollow tube is specifically adopted, an electric wire is arranged in the supporting rod 9, and the data acquisition module, the control center 13, the data transmission module and the early warning module are connected through the electric wire. The supporting plate 16 is vertically arranged on the upper half part of the supporting rod 9, the bottom plate 17 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting rod 9, foundation bolts 10 are arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate 17, and the device is fixedly arranged on the ground through the foundation bolts 10. The data acquisition module comprises a GNSS receiver 1, a magnetic sensor 6 and a wind speed sensor 7, and realizes the collection and extraction of raw data. The GNSS receiver 1 is arranged at the top end of the supporting rod 9; specifically, the GNSS receiver 1 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the support rod 9 through the screw rod 2, so that the GNSS receiver is convenient to disassemble, assemble and replace. The magnetic sensor 6 and the wind speed sensor 7 are mounted on the upper surface of the support plate 16. The upper surface of the supporting plate 16 is also provided with a solar panel 5 which can supply power for the whole device. The early warning module is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod 9 above the supporting plate 16 and comprises an LED rotary warning lamp 3 and a buzzer 4, and an alarm is given out when the ionospheric scintillation exceeds a normal value.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a control box 8 is fixedly arranged on the support rod 9 below the support plate 16, and a control center 13 and a data transmission module are arranged in the control box 8. The data transmission module comprises a ZigBee module 14 and an NB-IOT device 15, and short-distance and long-distance interconnection between data and a server is achieved. The control center 13, the ZigBee module 14 and the NB-IOT equipment 15 are all installed on the bottom surface of the control box 8. A display screen 12 is arranged above a control center 13 in the control box 8. The control center 13 receives the data of the data acquisition module, processes and analyzes the ionospheric scintillation data through built-in analysis software, and displays the ionospheric scintillation data on the display screen 12. The door of the control box 8 is provided with a spring hinge 11.
The display screen 12 visualizes the real-time analysis result of the data by the control center 13, and the display screen 12 is arranged in the control box 8 to realize rain prevention and dust prevention; the data transmission module transmits the monitoring and analysis results to the server; the control center 13 transmits a signal for judging whether to start the early warning device to the early warning module to realize early warning of ionospheric scintillation; the spring hinge 11 ensures that the control box door is closed and protects the internal equipment.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an ionospheric scintillation real-time supervision and early warning device based on GNSS, includes supports fixed knot and constructs, support fixed knot and construct including bracing piece (9), install in bracing piece (9) first backup pad (16) of half, set firmly in bottom plate (17) of bracing piece (9) bottom surface perpendicularly, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a data acquisition module, a control center (13), a data transmission module and an early warning module; the data acquisition module comprises a GNSS receiver (1) arranged at the top end of the support rod (9) and a sensing device arranged on the support plate (16); a control box (8) is fixedly arranged on the support rod (9) below the support plate (16), and a control center (13) and a data transmission module are arranged in the control box (8); the early warning module is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod (9) above the supporting plate (16).
2. The ionospheric scintillation real-time monitoring and warning device based on GNSS of claim 1, characterized in that: the sensing device comprises a magnetic sensor (6) and a wind speed sensor (7).
3. The ionospheric scintillation real-time monitoring and warning device based on GNSS of claim 1, characterized in that: the data transmission module comprises a ZigBee module (14) and NB-IOT equipment (15), and the bottom surfaces of the control box (8) are installed on the control center (13), the ZigBee module (14) and the NB-IOT equipment (15).
4. The GNSS-based ionospheric scintillation real-time monitoring and warning device of claim 3, wherein: and a display screen (12) is arranged above the control center (13) in the control box (8).
5. The ionospheric scintillation real-time monitoring and warning device based on GNSS of claim 1, characterized in that: the early warning module comprises an LED rotary warning lamp (3) and a buzzer (4).
6. The ionospheric scintillation real-time monitoring and warning device based on GNSS of claim 1, characterized in that: and a solar panel (5) is further arranged on the supporting plate (16) and used for supplying power to the device.
7. The real-time ionospheric scintillation based monitoring and warning device of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the support rod (9) is of a hollow structure, an electric wire is arranged in the support rod (9), and the data acquisition module, the control center (13), the data transmission module and the early warning module are connected through the electric wire.
8. The ionospheric scintillation real-time monitoring and warning device based on GNSS of claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting and fixing structure further comprises a screw (2), and the GNSS receiver (1) is fixedly installed at the top end of the supporting rod (9) through the screw (2).
9. The ionospheric scintillation real-time monitoring and warning device based on GNSS of claim 1, characterized in that: and a spring hinge (11) is arranged on the door of the control box (8).
10. The ionospheric scintillation real-time monitoring and warning device based on GNSS of claim 1, characterized in that: and foundation bolts (10) are arranged around the bottom plate (17), and the device is fixedly installed on the ground through the foundation bolts (10).
CN202121413906.8U 2021-06-24 2021-06-24 Ionospheric scintillation real-time monitoring and early warning device based on GNSS Active CN214843399U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121413906.8U CN214843399U (en) 2021-06-24 2021-06-24 Ionospheric scintillation real-time monitoring and early warning device based on GNSS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121413906.8U CN214843399U (en) 2021-06-24 2021-06-24 Ionospheric scintillation real-time monitoring and early warning device based on GNSS

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214843399U true CN214843399U (en) 2021-11-23

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ID=78809815

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121413906.8U Active CN214843399U (en) 2021-06-24 2021-06-24 Ionospheric scintillation real-time monitoring and early warning device based on GNSS

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214843399U (en)

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