CN214842185U

CN214842185U - A stoving sterilizing equipment for ruminant fodder

Info

Publication number: CN214842185U
Application number: CN202120199907.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马双亭; 马玉龙
Original assignee: Hebei Kairuida Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Kairuida Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-25
Filing date: 2021-01-25
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production, in particular to a drying and sterilizing device for ruminant feed, which comprises an external shell, wherein a first motor is fixedly connected at the middle position of the upper end of the external shell, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, a driving gear is fixedly connected at the outer part of the transmission shaft, a driven gear is connected with the outer meshing of the driving gear, the upper end and the lower end of the driven gear are respectively and rotatably connected with a gear box, the outer meshing of the driven gear is connected with a gear box, the lower end of the gear box is fixedly connected with a shaft sleeve, and the left end and the right end of the outer part of the shaft sleeve are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting rod. Thereby drive the gear box rotatory to drive axle sleeve and connecting rod rotation, drive the stoving case rotatory.

Description

A stoving sterilizing equipment for ruminant fodder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feed production technical field specifically is a stoving sterilizing equipment for ruminant feed.

Background

Ruminants are a sub-order of the order artiodactyla, rumination refers to the process of feeding food which is half digested in the stomach after a period of time and then chewing the food back into the mouth again, ruminants are animals which have a ruminant digestion mode, usually some herbivores, because the fiber of the plant is relatively difficult to digest, the ruminant generally eats in a hurry, especially the coarse feed, most of the ruminant swallows the fiber into the rumen without being chewed sufficiently, and after the fiber is soaked and softened in the rumen for a period of time, the food returns to the oral cavity again through retching, is chewed again, is mixed with the saliva again and swallows again to enter the rumen, except camel and vicuna, these animals do not have upper incisors but rather have stiff gums in place to support the lower incisors from biting, and when eating, ruminants chew roughly the retropharyngeal food and then lie or sit returning the food back into the mouth for a fine chew.

The ruminant needs to be fed with a large amount of feed in the feeding process, in the prior art, the feed needs to be dried and sterilized in the production process in order to ensure the storage of the feed, and the drying device and the sterilizing device in the prior art have poor using effect, are uneven in drying and sterilization, have low efficiency and waste time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a stoving sterilizing equipment for ruminant fodder to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a drying and sterilizing device for ruminant feed comprises an external shell, wherein a first motor is fixedly connected at the middle position of the upper end of the external shell, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission shaft, a driven gear is meshed with the outside of the driving gear, a gear box is rotatably connected to the upper end and the lower end of the driven gear, a gear box is meshed with the outside of the driven gear, a shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower end of the gear box, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the outside of the shaft sleeve, a drying box is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod, a plurality of drying blocks which are symmetrically arranged in the left-right direction are fixedly connected to the outside of the lower side of the transmission shaft, a supporting plate is rotatably connected to the lower end of the driving shaft, and the drying box is fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the supporting plate, and a plurality of rotation wheels of lower extreme fixedly connected with of stoving case, the lower extreme sliding connection who rotates the wheel has the median septum, and the outside fixedly connected with outside casing of median septum, the inside fixedly connected with slide of lower extreme of outside casing, and the outside fixedly connected with outside casing of slide, the upper end of slide is equipped with the sieve, and the upper end fixedly connected with sliding frame of sieve, the inside contact of sliding frame is connected with the cam, and the output shaft of the inside fixedly connected with second motor of cam, the one end fixedly connected with fixed case of second motor, and the equal fixedly connected with outside casing in both ends around the fixed case, the left side of second motor is equipped with the bactericidal lamp, and the one end fixedly connected with outside casing of bactericidal lamp.

Preferably, the lower extreme intermediate position department fixedly connected with discharging pipe of stoving case, and the inside sliding connection of discharging pipe has the baffle, the one end fixedly connected with electromagnetism push rod of baffle, and the upper end fixedly connected with stoving case of electromagnetism push rod.

Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the sliding frame are fixedly connected with guide rods, the outer portions of the guide rods are connected with the fixing boxes in a sliding mode, springs are arranged on the outer portions of the guide rods, and the two ends of each spring are fixedly connected with the fixing boxes and the sliding frame respectively.

Preferably, the inside spout that has seted up of lower extreme of fixed case, and fixed case is through the spout and the sieve sliding connection who sets up.

Preferably, the upper end of the outer shell is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, and a discharge hole is formed in the lower side of the left end of the outer shell.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. in the utility model, through the arrangement of the first motor, the driving gear, the driven gear, the drying box and the drying block, the first motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, so as to drive the drying block to rotate, thereby realizing uniform drying of the feed, and then drives the driving gear to rotate through the transmission shaft, thereby driving the driven gear to rotate, thereby driving the gear box to rotate, thereby driving the shaft sleeve and the connecting rod to rotate, and driving the drying box to rotate, thereby realizing uniform and rapid drying and improving the working efficiency;

2. the utility model discloses in, through second motor, cam, sliding frame, spring and the sieve that sets up, the bactericidal lamp through setting up disinfects to the fodder, and rethread second motor drives the cam rotation to control about driving sliding frame, thereby control about driving the sieve, thereby realize the even whereabouts of fodder, realize disinfecting to the whole of fodder, prevent that the whole whereabouts of fodder from leading to disinfecting inhomogeneous, reduce bactericidal effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the driving gear of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the gear box of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-external shell, 2-feeding hopper, 3-first motor, 4-gear box, 5-drying box, 6-drying block, 7-supporting plate, 8-middle partition plate, 9-rotating wheel, 10-second motor, 11-fixed box, 12-sterilizing lamp, 13-sieve plate, 14-sliding plate, 15-guide rod, 16-spring, 17-sliding frame, 18-cam, 19-connecting rod, 20-driving gear, 21-driven gear, 22-transmission shaft, 23-shaft sleeve, 24-sliding chute, 25-discharging pipe, 26-baffle plate and 27-electromagnetic push rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a drying and sterilizing device for ruminant feed comprises an outer shell 1, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected at the middle position of the upper end of the outer shell 1, a transmission shaft 22 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 3, a driving gear 20 is fixedly connected with the outside of the transmission shaft 22, a driven gear 21 is meshed with the outside of the driving gear 20, gear boxes 4 are rotatably connected at the upper end and the lower end of the driven gear 21, the gear boxes 4 are meshed with the outside of the driven gear 21, a shaft sleeve 23 is fixedly connected at the lower end of each gear box 4, connecting rods 19 are fixedly connected at the left end and the right end of the outside of each shaft sleeve 23, a drying box 5 is fixedly connected at the other end of each connecting rod 19, a plurality of drying blocks 6 which are arranged in bilateral symmetry are fixedly connected at the outside of the lower side of the transmission shaft 22, a supporting plate 7 is rotatably connected at the lower end of the transmission shaft 22, and drying boxes 5 are fixedly connected at the front end and the rear end of the supporting plate 7, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with of stoving case 5 rotates the wheel 9 more, the lower extreme sliding connection who rotates wheel 9 has median septum 8, and the outside fixedly connected with outside casing 1 of median septum 8, the inside fixedly connected with slide 14 of the lower extreme of outside casing 1, and the outside fixedly connected with outside casing 1 of slide 14, the upper end of slide 14 is equipped with sieve 13, and the upper end fixedly connected with sliding frame 17 of sieve 13, the inside contact of sliding frame 17 is connected with cam 18, and the inside fixedly connected with second motor 10's of cam 18 output shaft, the one end fixedly connected with of second motor 10 fixes case 11, and the equal fixedly connected with outside casing 1 in both ends around fixed case 11, the left side of second motor 10 is equipped with bactericidal lamp 12, and the one end fixedly connected with outside casing 1 of bactericidal lamp 12.

A discharge pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the lower end of the drying box 5, a baffle plate 26 is connected to the interior of the discharge pipe 25 in a sliding mode, an electromagnetic push rod 27 is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle plate 26, the drying box 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the electromagnetic push rod 27, and the baffle plate 26 is driven to move through the arranged electromagnetic push rod 27, so that the discharge pipe 25 is opened, dried feed is discharged conveniently, and the labor and time are saved; the front end and the rear end of the sliding frame 17 are fixedly connected with guide rods 15, the outer portion of each guide rod 15 is connected with the fixed box 11 in a sliding mode, springs 16 are arranged on the outer portions of the guide rods 15, the two ends of each spring 16 are fixedly connected with the fixed boxes 11 and the sliding frames 17 respectively, the moving direction of the sliding frames 17 is convenient to determine through the arranged guide rods 15, and the sliding frames 17 are convenient to drive to automatically rebound through the arranged springs 16, so that reciprocating motion is achieved, the movement of the sieve plate 13 is achieved, and feed can fall uniformly; a sliding chute 24 is formed in the lower end of the fixed box 11, the fixed box 11 is connected with the sieve plate 13 in a sliding mode through the arranged sliding chute 24, and the sieve plate 13 can slide in the fixed box 11 conveniently through the arranged sliding chute 24, so that the sieve plate 13 can move; the upper end fixedly connected with of outside casing 1 goes into hopper 2, and the left end downside of outside casing 1 has seted up the discharge gate, through feeder hopper 1 and the discharge gate that sets up, the business turn over of the fodder of being convenient for, labour saving and time saving.

The working process is as follows: when in use, the power is switched on, the feed to be dried and sterilized is poured into the drying box 5 through the arranged feeding hopper 2, the first motor 3 is started to drive the transmission shaft 22 to rotate, so as to drive the drying block 6 to rotate, thereby realizing the uniform drying of the feed, the transmission shaft 22 drives the driving gear 20 to rotate, so as to drive the driven gear 21 to rotate, thereby driving the gear box 4 to rotate, thereby driving the shaft sleeve 23 and the connecting rod 19 to rotate, thereby driving the drying box 5 to rotate, thereby realizing the uniform and rapid drying, the drying box 5 is supported through the arranged rotating wheel 9, thereby preventing the danger in the use process, after the drying is finished, the electromagnetic push rod 27 is started to drive the baffle 26 to move, thereby opening the discharging pipe 25, the dried feed is discharged and falls to the upper end of the sliding plate 4, the sterilizing lamp 12 is started to sterilize the feed, and the second motor 10 is started to drive the cam 18 to rotate, thereby it controls to move about to drive smooth frame 17, guide arm 15 through setting up, be convenient for to smooth frame 17 moving direction's affirmation, spring 16 that the rethread set up, be convenient for drive smooth frame 17 automatic rebound, thereby realize reciprocating motion, realize the removal of sieve 13, thereby make the even whereabouts of fodder, thereby it controls about driving sieve 13, control through sieve 13, thereby realize the even whereabouts of fodder, the realization is disinfected to the whole of fodder, prevent that the fodder is whole to fall, lead to the inhomogeneous of disinfecting, reduce the bactericidal effect, after disinfecting, through the discharge gate with fodder discharge collect can, the work is over, it can to close the power.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying and sterilizing device for ruminant feed, comprising an external casing (1), characterized in that: a first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper end of the outer shell (1), a transmission shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (3), a driving gear (20) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the transmission shaft (22), a driven gear (21) is connected to the outer portion of the driving gear (20) in an engaged manner, a gear box (4) is rotatably connected to the upper end and the lower end of the driven gear (21), a gear box (4) is connected to the outer portion of the driven gear (21) in an engaged manner, a shaft sleeve (23) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the gear box (4), connecting rods (19) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the outer portion of the shaft sleeve (23), a drying box (5) is fixedly connected to the other end of each connecting rod (19), and a plurality of drying blocks (6) which are arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner are fixedly connected to the outer portion of the lower side of the transmission shaft (22), and the lower extreme of transmission shaft (22) rotates and is connected with backup pad (7), both ends are all fixedly connected with stoving case (5) around backup pad (7), and the lower extreme fixedly connected with of stoving case (5) a plurality of rotating wheel (9), the lower extreme sliding connection of rotating wheel (9) has median septum (8), and the outside fixedly connected with outside casing (1) of median septum (8), the inside fixedly connected with slide (14) of the lower extreme of outside casing (1), and the outside fixedly connected with outside casing (1) of slide (14), the upper end of slide (14) is equipped with sieve (13), and the upper end fixedly connected with slide frame (17) of sieve (13), the inside contact of slide frame (17) is connected with cam (18), and the inside fixedly connected with output shaft of second motor (10) of cam (18), the one end fixedly connected with of second motor (10) is fixed with of fixed case (11), and the front and back both ends of fixed case (11) are equal fixedly connected with outside casing (1), the left side of second motor (10) is equipped with bactericidal lamp (12), and the outside casing of one end fixedly connected with (1) of bactericidal lamp (12).

2. The drying and sterilizing device for the ruminant feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme intermediate position department fixedly connected with discharging pipe (25) of stoving case (5), and the inside sliding connection of discharging pipe (25) has baffle (26), the one end fixedly connected with electromagnetism push rod (27) of baffle (26), and the upper end fixedly connected with stoving case (5) of electromagnetism push rod (27).

3. The drying and sterilizing device for the ruminant feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding frame is characterized in that guide rods (15) are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the sliding frame (17), a fixing box (11) is connected to the outer portion of each guide rod (15) in a sliding mode, a spring (16) is arranged on the outer portion of each guide rod (15), and the two ends of each spring (16) are fixedly connected with the fixing box (11) and the sliding frame (17) respectively.

4. The drying and sterilizing device for the ruminant feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the fixed box (11) is internally provided with a sliding chute (24), and the fixed box (11) is connected with the sieve plate (13) in a sliding mode through the arranged sliding chute (24).

5. The drying and sterilizing device for the ruminant feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (2), and a discharging port is formed in the lower side of the left end of the outer shell (1).