CN214841335U - Photoelectric complementary type anhydrous heat pump air conditioning device - Google Patents
Photoelectric complementary type anhydrous heat pump air conditioning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214841335U CN214841335U CN202120985574.4U CN202120985574U CN214841335U CN 214841335 U CN214841335 U CN 214841335U CN 202120985574 U CN202120985574 U CN 202120985574U CN 214841335 U CN214841335 U CN 214841335U
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- heat pump
- pump air
- air conditioning
- heat exchanger
- generating system
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a photoelectric complementary anhydrous heat pump air conditioning equipment, including heat exchanger among the heat pump air conditioning equipment, the compressor, throttling element, the switching-over valve, the fan and the electrical power generating system who provides the electric energy for heat pump air conditioning equipment, electrical power generating system and mains connection, heat exchanger is including heat exchanger I and the heat exchanger II that can play condenser and evaporimeter function, still includes the photovoltaic electrical power generating system who is connected with electrical power generating system, and photovoltaic electrical power generating system includes solar energy sailboard and transducer, has automatic switch-over commercial power and photovoltaic electrical power generating system's control module among the electrical power generating system. The utility model discloses a photovoltaic electrical power generating system directly converts solar energy into the electric energy of drive compressor work, under the sufficient condition of illumination daytime, can save the consumption of electric energy greatly without the supply of commercial power, further reaches the purpose of environmental protection, when no illumination night, then can use the energy of following photovoltaic electrical power generating system deposit or convert the commercial power into, keeps heat pump air conditioner device's operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heat pump air conditioning technology field specifically is a photoelectric complementary type anhydrous heat pump air conditioning equipment.
Background
The existing air conditioning devices all need to use electric energy to drive a compressor to work, the air conditioning devices realize refrigeration or heating under the mutual action of a condenser, an evaporator, an expansion valve and the like, and the electric energy needs to be consumed when the compressor works.
In order to achieve the purpose of energy conservation, a heat pump air conditioning device is developed, solar energy resources stored in earth surface soil and water are used as cold and heat sources, a certain amount of electric energy is input to a compressor in the heat pump air conditioning device to drive the compressor to work, so that a working medium in the heat pump air conditioning device is subjected to a physical phase change process of evaporation heat absorption and condensation heat release, the heat exchange and transfer in space are realized, and the technology has no combustion, smoke exhaust, waste and pollution, and is a clean and environment-friendly renewable resource utilization technology. Although the heat pump air conditioner can save the consumption of electric energy compared with the conventional air conditioner, the heat pump air conditioner still needs to consume more electric energy to be used for a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a photoelectric complementary type anhydrous heat pump air conditioner.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a waterless heat pump air conditioning equipment of photoelectric complementary type, includes heat exchanger, compressor, throttling element, switching-over valve, fan among the heat pump air conditioning equipment and provides the electrical power generating system of electric energy for heat pump air conditioning equipment, electrical power generating system and mains connection, heat exchanger is including heat exchanger I and the heat exchanger II that can play the heat exchange function of condenser and evaporimeter, heat exchanger I is placed indoor, heat exchanger II with compressor, fan, electrical power generating system place outdoors, still include with the photovoltaic electrical power generating system that the electrical power generating system electricity is connected, photovoltaic electrical power generating system is including the solar energy sailboard that is used for absorbing solar energy and the energy conversion device that is used for converting the solar energy after absorbing into the electric energy, have the automatic switch commercial power among the electrical power generating system with photovoltaic electrical power generating system's control module.
Preferably, the heat exchanger ii, the compressor, the fan, the power system and the photovoltaic power system in the heat pump air conditioning device are installed in a rack arranged outdoors, a ventilation duct is formed on one side wall of the rack, an air port at one end of the fan is connected with the ventilation duct, and an air port at the other end of the fan is aligned with the heat exchanger ii.
Further, the solar sailboard is erected on the upper top of the frame.
Further, the solar sailboard is erected on the outer surface of the frame.
Preferably, the photovoltaic power system further comprises a storage battery for storing the electric energy absorbed from the solar sailboard and converted from the energy conversion device.
Preferably, the compressor is a direct current compressor, and the fan is a direct current fan.
Preferably, a rectifying device is arranged on a line connecting the power supply system and the commercial power, so that electric energy input into the heat pump air conditioning device by the power supply system is direct current.
The utility model discloses technical effect mainly embodies in following aspect: the photovoltaic power system directly converts the solar energy into the electric energy for driving the compressor to work, and under the condition of enough illumination in the daytime, the supply of commercial power is not needed, so that the consumption of the electric energy is greatly saved, and the aim of environmental protection is further fulfilled; the direct current provided by the photovoltaic power system and the converted commercial power is used for supplying power to the direct current compressor and the direct current fan, so that the number and the size of equipment can be reduced, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the technical solution of the present invention can be more easily understood and grasped.
Example 1: according to the figure 1, a photoelectric complementary type anhydrous heat pump air conditioner 1 comprises a heat exchanger 2, a compressor 3, a throttling element 4, a reversing valve 5, a fan 6 and a power supply system 7 for supplying electric energy to the heat pump air conditioner 1, wherein the heat exchanger 2, the throttling element 4, the reversing valve 5, the fan 6 and the power supply system 7 are arranged in the ordinary heat pump air conditioner 1, the power supply system 7 is connected with a mains supply 8, the compressor 3 is supplied with electric energy through municipal power supply, so that the heat pump air conditioner 1 can supply heat or cool, the heat exchanger 2 comprises a heat exchanger I21 and a heat exchanger II 22 which can play a heat exchange function of a condenser and an evaporator, the heat exchanger I21 is placed indoors, the heat exchanger II 22, the compressor 3, the fan 6 and the power supply system 7 are placed outdoors, and the heat exchanger I21 and the heat exchanger II 22 respectively play a heat supply effect of the condenser and the evaporator or a cooling effect of the evaporator and the condenser through the function of the reversing valve 5, compared with the prior art, the solar heat pump air conditioning device is characterized by further comprising a photovoltaic power system 9 electrically connected with the power system 7, wherein the photovoltaic power system 9 comprises a solar sailboard 91 for absorbing solar energy and an energy conversion device 92 for converting the absorbed solar energy into electric energy, and can also be a solar power generation device in the prior art, the photovoltaic power system 9 can directly convert the solar energy into the electric energy for driving the heat pump air conditioning device 1 to operate, the electric energy is not required to be supplied by a mains supply 8, the consumption of the electric energy is greatly reduced, and the purposes of energy saving and environmental protection are achieved; the photovoltaic power system 9 further comprises a storage battery 93 for storing the electric energy absorbed from the solar sailboard 91 and converted from the energy conversion device 92; because the electric energy generated by the photovoltaic power system 9 is direct current, the compressor 3 is a direct current compressor 3, the fan 6 is a direct current fan 6, and the direct current equipment can reduce the number and volume of the equipment relative to the alternating current equipment, so that the energy is saved and the environment is protected; have automatic switch commercial power among electrical power generating system 7 with photovoltaic electrical power generating system 9's control module can be under the sufficient condition of daytime illumination, can not use commercial power 8's supply, saves the consumption of electric energy greatly, further reaches the purpose of environmental protection, when there is not illumination night, then can use the energy of following photovoltaic electrical power generating system 9 deposit or convert commercial power 8 into, keeps heat pump air conditioner device 1's operation, consequently be provided with fairing on the circuit that electrical power generating system 7 and commercial power 8 are connected, make electrical power that electrical power generating system 7 inputed to heat pump air conditioner device 1 is the direct current, can directly by compressor 3 and fan 6 use.
Heat exchanger II 22, compressor 3, fan 6, electrical power generating system 7 and photovoltaic electrical power generating system 9 among the heat pump air conditioner 1 install in the frame 10 of outdoor setting the shaping has the ventiduct on the lateral wall in the frame 10, the installation is connected with the ventiduct in the one end wind gap of fan 6, the other end wind gap of fan 6 is aimed at heat exchanger II 22, makes heat exchanger II 22 becomes air-cooled condenser or air-cooled evaporimeter, even heat pump air conditioner 1 becomes air-cooled anhydrous heat pump air conditioner 1.
Generally, the solar sailboard 91 is erected on the upper top of the frame 10 for absorbing the solar energy irradiated on the top of the frame 10; in order to increase the capacity of absorbing solar energy, the solar sailboards 91 are erected on the outer surface of the frame 10, and the outer surface of the frame 10 is paved with the solar sailboards 91, so that solar energy in all directions can be absorbed by the solar sailboards 91, and the storage of electric energy is increased.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a waterless heat pump air conditioning equipment of photoelectricity complementary type, includes heat exchanger, compressor, throttling element, switching-over valve, fan among the heat pump air conditioning equipment and provides the electrical power generating system of electric energy for the heat pump air conditioning equipment, electrical power generating system and commercial power are connected, heat exchanger is including heat exchanger I and the heat exchanger II that can play the heat exchange function of condenser and evaporimeter, heat exchanger I is placed indoor, heat exchanger II with compressor, fan, electrical power generating system place outdoor, its characterized in that: the photovoltaic power system comprises a solar sailboard for absorbing solar energy and an energy conversion device for converting the absorbed solar energy into electric energy, and a control module for automatically switching commercial power and the photovoltaic power system is arranged in the power system.
2. The photoelectric complementary type waterless heat pump air conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a heat exchanger II, a compressor, a fan, a power supply system and a photovoltaic power supply system in the heat pump air conditioner are installed in a frame arranged outdoors, a ventilation channel is formed in one side wall of the frame, an air port at one end of the fan is connected with the ventilation channel and installed, and an air port at the other end of the fan is aligned to the heat exchanger II.
3. The photoelectric complementary type waterless heat pump air conditioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the solar sailboard is erected on the upper top of the rack.
4. The photoelectric complementary type waterless heat pump air conditioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the solar sailboard is erected on the outer surface of the frame.
5. The photoelectric complementary type waterless heat pump air conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the photovoltaic power system further includes a storage battery for storing electrical energy absorbed from the solar sailboard and converted from the energy conversion device.
6. The photoelectric complementary type waterless heat pump air conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the compressor is a direct current compressor, and the fan is a direct current fan.
7. The photoelectric complementary type waterless heat pump air conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a rectifying device is arranged on a line connecting the power supply system and the commercial power, so that the electric energy input into the heat pump air conditioning device by the power supply system is direct current.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120985574.4U CN214841335U (en) | 2021-05-10 | 2021-05-10 | Photoelectric complementary type anhydrous heat pump air conditioning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120985574.4U CN214841335U (en) | 2021-05-10 | 2021-05-10 | Photoelectric complementary type anhydrous heat pump air conditioning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214841335U true CN214841335U (en) | 2021-11-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120985574.4U Active CN214841335U (en) | 2021-05-10 | 2021-05-10 | Photoelectric complementary type anhydrous heat pump air conditioning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214841335U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-05-10 CN CN202120985574.4U patent/CN214841335U/en active Active
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