CN214840585U - Device for eliminating fog of lamp mask and automobile - Google Patents

Device for eliminating fog of lamp mask and automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214840585U
CN214840585U CN202120552035.1U CN202120552035U CN214840585U CN 214840585 U CN214840585 U CN 214840585U CN 202120552035 U CN202120552035 U CN 202120552035U CN 214840585 U CN214840585 U CN 214840585U
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mask
air
cavity
outer mask
lamp
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CN202120552035.1U
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王利
吴振安
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BAIC Motor Co Ltd
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BAIC Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a device and car of elimination lamps and lanterns face guard fog, belongs to car technical field. Comprises an outer cover covering the outside of the car lamp to form a cavity for accommodating the car lamp; the outer cover is provided with an inner concave part which is concave towards the direction of the car lamp; an air outlet channel is arranged on the inner concave part and is used for communicating the cavity with the outside air; when the automobile runs, the outside air flows along the outer wall of the outer mask, so that the air pressure outside the concave part is lower than the air pressure inside the cavity, and the air in the cavity is discharged from the air outlet channel. Use the device of elimination lamps and lanterns face guard fog of this application, can be on the basis of practicing thrift the cost of manufacture for the effect of dehumidification defogging is better.

Description

Device for eliminating fog of lamp mask and automobile
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to a device for eliminating fog of a lamp mask and an automobile comprising the device for eliminating the fog of the lamp mask.
Background
The automobile lamp face shield is arranged on an automobile and is a transparent shield used for protecting automobile lamps. After the lamp shade is used for a period of time, moisture in the air can enter the lamp shade, and water mist or water drops can appear in the lamp shade, so that the light transmittance of the vehicle lamp is influenced.
In the prior art, in order to solve the problem of water mist or water drops on the face mask, a vent hole is usually arranged to realize air flow, or a drying agent is placed to absorb redundant water in the face mask of the lamp, however, the methods cannot completely solve the problem of fogging of the face mask.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the application provides a device for eliminating fog of a lamp mask and an automobile, and aims to solve the problem of fog of the lamp mask.
In a first aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a device for removing fog from a lamp cover, including an outer cover covering the exterior of a vehicle lamp to form a cavity for accommodating the vehicle lamp;
the outer cover is provided with an inner concave part which is concave towards the direction of the car lamp;
an air outlet channel is arranged on the inner concave part and is used for communicating the cavity with the outside air;
when the automobile runs, the outside air flows along the outer wall of the outer mask, so that the air pressure outside the concave part is lower than the air pressure inside the cavity, and the air in the cavity is discharged from the air outlet channel.
Optionally, the method further comprises: a lamp housing and an inner mask;
the lamp shell is connected with the outer mask to form a cavity for accommodating the vehicle lamp;
the inner face cover is arranged in the cavity, and an exhaust channel is formed between the inner face cover and the outer face cover;
one end of the exhaust channel is communicated with the air outlet channel, and an air inlet is formed between the other end of the exhaust channel and the inner wall of the outer mask;
air in the cavity passes through the air inlet, is exhausted from the air outlet channel along the air exhaust channel.
Optionally, a vent hole is arranged at a position of the lamp housing away from the air inlet;
after the air in the cavity is exhausted from the air outlet channel, the outside air enters the cavity from the vent hole.
Optionally, a first breathable film is arranged at the opening edge of the vent hole.
Optionally, a second breathable film is arranged at the opening edge of the air outlet channel.
Optionally, the external mask comprises: a first outer mask and a second outer mask;
the first outer mask and the exhaust passage form the air inlet therebetween;
the first outer mask and the second outer mask are connected through the concave part;
the angle between the concave portion and the first or second outer mask is in the range of 40 ° to 100 °.
Optionally, a groove is formed in the lamp housing, and two ends of the outer mask are clamped into the groove, so that the outer mask is positioned.
Optionally, a sealing plate is arranged on the outer wall of the outer mask, and the sealing plate abuts against one side, far away from the cavity, of the opening edge of the groove and is used for sealing a gap between the outer mask and the groove.
A second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an automobile, including a device for eliminating fog on a lamp mask as provided in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
Has the advantages that:
according to the device for eliminating the fog of the lamp mask, the outer mask is provided with the concave part which is concave towards the direction of the lamp, the concave part is provided with the air outlet channel, when an automobile runs, external air flows along the surface of the outer mask, so that the air pressure below the outer wall of the concave part is smaller than the air pressure inside the cavity, namely, a pressure difference is formed between the inside of the cavity and the external air, moisture in the cavity cannot flow freely inside the cavity, and is discharged from the air outlet channel, therefore, the condensation of the water fog on the inner wall of the outer mask can be reduced, and the light transmittance of the outer mask is improved; in addition, the inner concave part is only needed to be arranged on the outer cover, high-temperature gas does not need to be introduced into the cavity, a strict technological process does not need to be followed, and the antifogging coating is sprayed on the inner wall of the outer cover, so that the production process is simplified, and the production cost is saved; in addition, the inner concave part can automatically remove moisture when the automobile runs, so that a complex operation flow is not needed for dehumidification, and convenience is brought to operators.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a top view of an outer mask and a lamp housing according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a gas flow diagram of an air outlet channel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a gas flow diagram at an air intake as set forth in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view for showing a sealing plate according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. an outer mask; 11. a first outer mask; 12. a second outer mask; 121. a sealing plate; 2. a lamp housing; 21. a vent hole; 211. a first breathable film; 22. a groove; 3. a cavity; 4. an exhaust passage; 41. an air inlet; 42. an air outlet channel; 421. a second breathable film; 5. an inner mask; 6. an inner concave portion.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the related art, an automobile lamp cover is arranged on an automobile and is a transparent cover for protecting automobile lamps, and after the cover is used for a period of time, water mist can appear on the inner surface of the cover. To address the problem of water mist or droplets on the face mask, several solutions are commonly used to reduce the amount of moisture in the interior of the mask: 1. vent holes at different positions are arranged on the mask to realize airflow flowing inside the mask, and partial humid air can not be discharged from the vent holes due to the random flowing of the air inside the mask, so that the dehumidification effect is poor; 2. the drying agent is put in the mask to absorb moisture in the mask, however, after the drying agent is saturated by absorbing excessive moisture, the drying agent can not absorb moisture any more, and the dehumidification effect can not be achieved; 3. the inner wall of the face mask is sprayed with a layer of antifogging coating to reduce condensation of fog on the surface, but the technological process of spraying the antifogging coating on the face mask has strict requirements and higher production cost, and once the antifogging coating fails, the face mask can generate serious fogging phenomenon; 4. arranging an airflow pipeline in the mask, and introducing high-temperature gas into the mask to accelerate the evaporation of the humid air in the mask; however, the arrangement of the gas flow line is complicated, and high-temperature gas is introduced once the mist occurs, so that the operation is troublesome.
In view of this, the embodiment of the present application provides a device for eliminating fog on a lamp mask and an automobile, where an inner concave portion 6 that is concave towards a lamp direction is disposed on an outer mask 1, and an air outlet channel is disposed on the inner concave portion 6, when the automobile runs, external air flows along a surface of the outer mask 1, so that an air pressure below an outer wall of the inner concave portion 6 is smaller than an air pressure inside a cavity 3, and moisture in the cavity 3 formed by the outer mask 1 is discharged from the air outlet channel.
Through the arrangement of the concave part 6, moisture in the cavity 3 can be discharged from the air outlet channel, air can not flow randomly in the cavity 3 but is discharged towards the air outlet channel, so that water mist can be reduced from being condensed on the inner wall of the outer mask 1, and the light transmittance of the outer mask 1 is improved; the inner concave part 6 is only needed to be arranged on the outer mask 1, high-temperature gas does not need to be introduced into the cavity 3, a strict technological process does not need to be followed, and an antifogging coating is sprayed on the inner wall of the outer mask 1, so that the production process is simplified, and the production cost is saved; in addition, because the concave part 6 can automatically remove moisture when the automobile runs, a complex operation flow is not needed for dehumidification, and convenience is brought to operators.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a device for removing fog from a lamp cover comprises an outer cover 1 covering the exterior of a vehicle lamp to form a cavity 3 for accommodating the vehicle lamp;
the outer mask 1 is provided with an inner concave part 6 which is concave towards the direction of the car lamp;
an air outlet channel 42 is arranged on the inner concave part 6, and the air outlet channel 42 is used for communicating the cavity 3 with the outside air;
when the automobile runs, the outside air flows along the outer wall of the outer mask 1, so that the air pressure outside the concave part 6 is lower than the air pressure inside the cavity 3, and the air in the cavity 3 is discharged from the air outlet channel 42.
Through the arrangement of the concave part 6, moisture in the cavity 3 can not flow freely in the cavity 3 but be discharged towards the air outlet channel, and after the moisture in the cavity 3 is discharged, water mist can not be formed on the inner wall of the outer mask 1; the inner concave part 6 is only needed to be arranged on the outer mask 1, high-temperature gas does not need to be introduced into the cavity 3, a strict technological process does not need to be followed, and an antifogging coating is sprayed on the inner wall of the outer mask 1, so that the production process is simplified, and the production cost is saved; in addition, because the concave part 6 can automatically remove moisture when the automobile runs, a complex operation flow is not needed for dehumidification, and convenience is brought to operators.
Based on the device for eliminating the fog of the lamp mask, the following specific examples can be provided in the present application, and on the premise of not conflicting with each other, the following examples can be combined arbitrarily to form a new device for eliminating the fog of the lamp mask.
In a possible implementation, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the method further includes: a lamp housing 2 and an inner cover 5;
the lamp shell 2 is connected with the outer mask 1 to form a cavity 3 for accommodating a vehicle lamp;
the inner mask 5 is arranged in the cavity 3, and an exhaust passage 4 is formed between the inner mask and the outer mask 1;
referring to fig. 2 and 3, one end of the exhaust channel 4 is communicated with the air outlet channel 42, and an air inlet 41 is formed between the other end of the exhaust channel 4 and the inner wall of the outer mask 1;
the air in the cavity 3 passes through the air inlet 41, along the air exhaust passage 4, and is exhausted from the air outlet passage 42.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a top view of a lamp housing 2 and an outer mask 1, a top end and a bottom end of an inner mask 5 are respectively connected to an inner wall of the outer mask 1, a gap between the inner mask 5 and the outer mask 1 is small, an exhaust channel 4 with a small ventilation area is formed, one end of the exhaust channel 4 is an air inlet 41, and the other end of the exhaust channel 4 is an air outlet 42. The air inlet 41 and the air outlet passage 42 are located at both ends of the entire cavity 3 so that moisture in the cavity 3 can be discharged through the air outlet passage 4 and moisture discharged from the air outlet passage 4 can pass through the entire inner wall of the outer mask 1. And because exhaust passage 4's draught area is less, thereby make the moisture in the cavity 3 enter into exhaust passage 4 through the extruded mode, thereby make and form the faster air current of speed in exhaust passage 4, when through whole 1 inner wall of face mask, even there is water smoke on 1 inner wall of face mask, also can drive the water smoke on 1 inner wall of face mask and discharge together, further got rid of the water smoke on 1 inner wall of face mask, improved the luminousness of face mask 1.
Through the arrangement of the concave part 6, moisture in the cavity 3 can be discharged from the air outlet channel, and the condensation of water mist on the inner wall of the outer mask 1 is reduced; through the arrangement of the inner mask 5, the moisture in the cavity 3 can pass through the exhaust passage 4 between the inner mask 5 and the outer mask 1 at a relatively high flow rate, and drives the water mist on the inner wall of the outer mask 1 to be discharged to the outside air from the air outlet passage 42. The mutual cooperation between the inner concave part 6 and the inner face cover 5 ensures that the defogging and dehumidifying effects are better.
Referring to fig. 1, in order to balance the air pressure between the inside of the cavity 3 and the outside air, the ventilation hole 21 is disposed at a position of the lamp housing 2 away from the air inlet 41, so that the outside air enters the cavity 3 from the ventilation hole 21, passes through the exhaust channel 4 from the air inlet 41, and is discharged from the air outlet channel 42, thereby forming a circulating air flow, so that the moisture in the cavity 3 can be discharged more sufficiently, and further the defogging and dehumidification effects are better.
In addition, referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to prevent dust in the external environment from entering the cavity 3, a first air permeable membrane 211 is disposed at the opening edge of the vent hole 21, and a second air permeable membrane 421 is disposed at the opening edge of the air outlet passage 42. Through the setting of first ventilated membrane 211 and second ventilated membrane 421, can prevent that the dust in the external environment from entering into to cavity 3 in, improve the life of car light, also improved the luminousness of outer mask 1 and inner mask 5.
Because the first breathable film 211 and the second breathable film 421 both play a role in ventilation and dust prevention, devices such as a breathable cap or a breathable tube can also be adopted, so that both the functions of ventilation and dust prevention and internal and external air pressure balance can be achieved.
In a possible embodiment, the external mask 1 comprises: a first outer mask 11 and a second outer mask 12;
the air inlet 41 is formed between the first outer mask 11 and the exhaust passage 4;
the first outer mask 11 and the second outer mask 12 are connected through the concave part 6;
the angle between the concave portion 6 and the first or second outer face mask 11, 12 is in the range 40 ° to 100 °.
In the present embodiment, in order to form a negative pressure smaller than the inside of the cavity 3 outside the inner concave portion 6, an angle between the inner concave portion 6 and the first outer mask 11 or the second outer mask 12 is set within a range of 40 ° to 100 °, thereby satisfying a condition that the pressure outside the inner concave portion 6 is smaller than the pressure inside the cavity 3. Wherein the specific included angle may be set to 90 °, 80 ° or 70 °.
Wherein, the concave portion 6 can be designed according to the position of the vehicle lamp, for example, when the vehicle lamp is a front vehicle lamp, the concave portion 6 can be arranged at a position close to the second outer mask 12; or other lamps such as tail or turn lights, etc. may be disposed inside, on the upper side or on the lower side of the outer cover 1, etc., as long as the air outlet passage 42 in the region of the concave portion 6 is sufficient to discharge the negative pressure region.
In a possible embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the lamp housing 2 is provided with a groove 22, and two ends of the external mask 1 are clamped into the groove 22 to realize the positioning of the external mask 1.
In this embodiment, when the outer mask 1 is mounted on the lamp housing 2, since it is difficult to mount the outer mask 1 by manually holding the outer mask 1, the outer mask 1 can be pre-positioned, and the outer mask 1 can be pre-positioned by inserting both ends of the outer mask 1 into the grooves 22, and thereafter, the outer mask 1 can be mounted without holding the outer mask 1 by a worker, which facilitates the mounting work of the worker.
Referring to fig. 4, a sealing plate 121 is disposed on the outer wall of the outer mask 1, and the sealing plate 121 abuts against one side of the opening edge of the groove 22, which is far away from the cavity 3, so as to seal a gap between the outer mask 1 and the groove 22.
The sealing plate 121 can seal the gap between the groove 22 and the outer cover 1, so that rainwater is prevented from permeating into the cavity 3 from the gap between the groove 22 and the outer cover 1, and short circuit of the vehicle lamp after contact with rainwater is avoided.
Example two
An automobile comprises a device for eliminating fog on a lamp mask.
When the automobile runs on the road, for example, the automobile headlamp is taken as an example, the automobile divides the outside air into two air flows, the two air flows move towards two sides of the automobile, the air flows on the outer wall of the outer mask 1 in the moving process, negative pressure is formed at the air outlet channel 42 of the inner concave part 6, moisture in the cavity 3 passes through the air outlet channel 4 and is discharged from the air outlet channel 42, the moisture in the cavity 3 is removed, water mist on the inner wall of the outer mask 1 is also removed, and the light transmittance of the outer mask 1 is improved.
It should be understood that while the present specification has described preferred embodiments of the present application, additional variations and modifications of those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including the preferred embodiment and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the true scope of the embodiments of the application.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the element.
The device for eliminating the fog on the lamp mask and the automobile provided by the application are introduced in detail, specific examples are applied in the description to explain the principle and the implementation mode of the application, and the description of the examples is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the application; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (9)

1. A device for eliminating fog on a lamp shade is characterized by comprising an outer shade (1) covering the outside of a lamp to form a cavity (3) for accommodating the lamp;
the outer mask (1) is provided with an inner concave part (6) which is concave towards the direction of the car lamp;
an air outlet channel (42) is arranged on the inner concave part (6), and the air outlet channel (42) is used for communicating the cavity (3) with the outside air;
when the automobile runs, outside air flows along the outer wall of the outer mask (1), so that the air pressure outside the concave part (6) is lower than the air pressure inside the cavity (3), and the air in the cavity (3) is discharged from the air outlet channel (42).
2. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: a lamp housing (2) and an inner face cover (5);
the lamp shell (2) is connected with the outer mask (1) to form a cavity (3) for accommodating a vehicle lamp;
the inner mask (5) is arranged in the cavity (3) and forms an exhaust passage (4) with the outer mask (1);
one end of the exhaust channel (4) is communicated with the air outlet channel (42), and an air inlet (41) is formed between the other end of the exhaust channel (4) and the inner wall of the outer mask (1);
air in the cavity (3) passes through the air inlet (41), along the air exhaust channel (4) and is exhausted from the air exhaust channel (42).
3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that the lamp housing (2) is provided with a vent hole (21) at a position away from the gas inlet (41);
after the air in the cavity (3) is exhausted from the air outlet channel (42), the outside air enters the cavity (3) from the vent hole (21).
4. A device according to claim 3, wherein the opening edge of the vent hole (21) is provided with a first gas permeable membrane (211).
5. The device according to claim 1, wherein the open edge of the air outlet channel (42) is provided with a second air permeable membrane (421).
6. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that said external mask (1) comprises: a first outer mask (11) and a second outer mask (12);
the air inlet (41) is formed between the first outer mask (11) and the exhaust passage (4);
the first outer mask (11) and the second outer mask (12) are connected through the concave part (6);
the angle between the concave portion (6) and the first outer mask (11) or the second outer mask (12) is in the range of 40 ° to 100 °.
7. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that the lamp housing (2) is provided with a groove (22), and two ends of the outer mask (1) are clamped into the groove (22) to realize the positioning of the outer mask (1).
8. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that a sealing plate (121) is arranged on the outer wall of the outer mask (1), said sealing plate (121) interfering with the side of the opening edge of the groove (22) remote from the cavity (3) for sealing the gap between the outer mask (1) and the groove (22).
9. An automobile comprising a device for defogging a lamp face mask as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.
CN202120552035.1U 2021-03-17 2021-03-17 Device for eliminating fog of lamp mask and automobile Active CN214840585U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120552035.1U CN214840585U (en) 2021-03-17 2021-03-17 Device for eliminating fog of lamp mask and automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120552035.1U CN214840585U (en) 2021-03-17 2021-03-17 Device for eliminating fog of lamp mask and automobile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214840585U true CN214840585U (en) 2021-11-23

Family

ID=78758682

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120552035.1U Active CN214840585U (en) 2021-03-17 2021-03-17 Device for eliminating fog of lamp mask and automobile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214840585U (en)

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