CN214835688U

CN214835688U - Door and window wall prefabricated component

Info

Publication number: CN214835688U
Application number: CN202120739523.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐超; 张永新; 桂植樑; 梁谈谈
Original assignee: Shanghai Urban Construction Prefabricated Components Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Urban Construction Prefabricated Components Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-10
Filing date: 2021-04-10
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-10

Abstract

The application relates to the field of building prefabricated parts, in particular to a door and window wall prefabricated part which comprises a wall plate, wherein a lighting hole is formed in the wall plate, a door and a window are arranged at the position, close to the lighting hole, on the wall plate, and the door and the window protrude in the direction far away from the wall plate; this application helps promoting door and window wall prefabricated component's daylighting nature and field of vision are wide.

Description

Door and window wall prefabricated component

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of building prefabricated parts, in particular to a door and window wall prefabricated part.

Background

The prefabricated components are components manufactured in advance in a factory according to design specifications, common prefabricated components comprise wall plate components, floor slab components, stair components and the like, and the application of the prefabricated components is more and more extensive along with the development of novel building industrialization.

As shown in fig. 1, the prefabricated component for a door/window wall in the related art includes a wall plate 1, a lighting hole 11 is formed in the wall plate 1, and a flat door/window 4 for lighting is fixedly connected in the lighting hole 11.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the applicant believes that the window and door of the prefabricated member of the window and door wall has the disadvantages of poor daylighting and narrow field of vision.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to help promoting door and window wall prefabricated component's daylighting performance, improve door and window's field of vision opening nature, this application provides a door and window wall prefabricated component.

The application provides a door and window wall prefabricated component adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a door and window wall prefabricated component, includes the wallboard, has seted up the daylighting hole on the wallboard, and is provided with door and window near the position in daylighting hole on the wallboard, and door and window are to the direction protrusion of keeping away from the wallboard.

By adopting the technical scheme, the outward-protruding doors and windows are beneficial for a user to watch more scenes, and further beneficial for improving the visual field openness of the doors and windows; in addition, the outward-protruding doors and windows are beneficial to more light rays entering the room, and further beneficial to improving the lighting performance of the door and window wall prefabricated part; therefore, the design not only achieves the effect of being beneficial to improving the lighting performance of the door and window wall prefabricated part, but also achieves the effect of being beneficial to improving the visual field openness of doors and windows.

Optionally, the position of the wallboard close to the daylight opening is fixedly connected with an upper cantilever plate and a lower cantilever plate, the upper cantilever plate is located on the upper side of the daylight opening, the lower cantilever plate is located on the lower side of the daylight opening, and the door and window are fixedly connected between the upper cantilever plate and the lower cantilever plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, go up the board of encorbelmenting and hang down the board and help providing the foothold for door and window's installation, and then reached the effect of supporting fixed door and window.

Optionally, the upper surface of the upper cantilever plate is gradually inclined downwards along a direction away from the wall plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the rainwater drips to the board of encorbelmenting, this design helps reducing the rainwater to be detained on the board of encorbelmenting, and then reduces the rainwater and to the soaking of the board of encorbelmenting, has reached the effect that helps improving board life of encorbelmenting.

Optionally, a diversion trench is formed in the position, close to the edge of the lower cantilever plate, of the lower cantilever plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the rainwater flowed to the board of encorbelmenting down on, this design helps reducing the rainwater to encorbelment the delay on the board under, and then reduces the rainwater and to the soaking and the corruption of board and door and window bottom of encorbelmenting down, has reached and has helped improving the effect of board life and door and window durability of encorbelmenting down.

Optionally, a bearing plate is fixedly connected between the lower surface of the lower cantilever plate and the wallboard.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the loading board not only helps promoting the bearing capacity of board of encorbelmenting down, still helps increasing the connection compactness of board and wallboard of encorbelmenting down, and then helps increasing the overall structure intensity between board and the wallboard of encorbelmenting down.

Optionally, the door and window comprises a door and window frame and a glass plate, wherein the door and window frame comprises a cross beam, side vertical rods and a middle vertical rod; the two cross beams are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper cantilever plate and the lower cantilever plate, and the side vertical rod and the middle vertical rod are respectively and fixedly connected between the two cross beams; the crossbeam is for buckling the form, and the convex surface of crossbeam is back to the wallboard, and the department angle of buckling of crossbeam is the obtuse angle.

By adopting the technical scheme, the trend of the cross beam is the overall trend of the door and window, so that the design of the bending part of the cross beam is beneficial to reducing the overall wind resistance of the door and window, further beneficial to reducing the wind force borne by the door and window and prolonging the service life of the door and window.

Optionally, a reinforcing beam for dividing the glass plate into an upper part and a lower part is fixedly connected between the side vertical rods and the middle vertical rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the reinforcing beam helps making the glass board obtain further support, and then helps promoting the local compressive capacity of glass board and the stability of self.

Optionally, the reinforcing beam is fixedly connected with a clothes-horse which is positioned on one side of the concave surface of the door and window.

By adopting the technical scheme, the design of the clothes-horse is beneficial to fully utilizing the space of the convex part of the door and the window, and is also beneficial to the user to dry clothes more quickly.

Optionally, a guard rail is fixedly connected to the wall plate, and the guard rail surrounds the protruding side of the door and window.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the user moves at a position close to the door and window indoors, the protective guard and the door and window perform double protection on the user, and the effect of improving the safety of the user is facilitated.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the wall board is provided with the protruding doors and windows, so that the effects of improving the lighting performance of the prefabricated members of the doors and windows and improving the visual field of the doors and windows are achieved;

2. the upper cantilever plate and the lower cantilever plate are arranged, so that the effect of improving the stability of the door and window is achieved;

3. through setting up the reinforcing beam, reached and helped promoting the local compressive capacity of glass board and the effect of self stability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a door and window wall prefabricated part in the related art.

Fig. 2 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a structure for showing a concave side of a door window.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a wallboard; 11. lighting holes; 12. an inner wall surface; 13. an outer wall surface; 2. an upper cantilever plate; 3. a lower cantilever plate; 31. a diversion trench; 4. doors and windows; 41. a door and window frame; 411. a cross beam; 412. side vertical rods; 413. a middle vertical bar; 42. a glass plate; 43. reinforcing the beam; 5. protecting the fence; 51. a guard beam; 52. a guard bar; 6. a carrier plate; 7. a clothes-horse.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 2-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses door and window wall prefabricated component.

Referring to fig. 2, a door and window wall prefabricated part comprises a wall panel 1, wherein the indoor surface of the wall panel 1 is an inner wall surface 12, and the outdoor surface of the wall panel 1 is an outer wall surface 13; a lighting hole 11 is formed in the wall plate 1, an upper cantilever plate 2 and a lower cantilever plate 3 are fixedly connected to the position, close to the lighting hole 11, of the outer wall surface 13, a door and window 4 is fixedly connected between the upper cantilever plate 2 and the lower cantilever plate 3, and the door and window 4 protrudes in the direction far away from the outer wall surface 13; when the user uses this prefabricated component, the user can watch more outdoor scenery through protruding door and window 4, and outdoor sunshine can be more indoor of entering into.

Referring to fig. 2, a wallboard 1 is vertically arranged, a lighting hole 11 is formed in the center of the surface of the wallboard 1, an upper cantilever plate 2 is located on the upper side of the lighting hole 11, a lower cantilever plate 3 is located on the lower side of the lighting hole 11, the upper cantilever plate 2 and the lower cantilever plate 3 are both perpendicular to the wallboard 1, and the upper cantilever plate 2 and the lower cantilever plate 3 are used for fixing a door window 4; the upper surface of the upper cantilever plate 2 is gradually inclined downwards along the direction far away from the wallboard 1, and when rainwater drops on the upper surface of the upper cantilever plate 2, the rainwater slides down along the inclined direction of the upper cantilever plate 2 under the action of self gravity.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of flow guide grooves 31 are formed in the upper surface of the lower cantilever plate 3 near the edge of the lower cantilever plate 3, the flow guide grooves 31 extend from the upper surface of the lower cantilever plate 3 to the side edges of the lower cantilever plate 3, the groove bottoms of the flow guide grooves 31 are arranged in an inclined manner, and when rainwater drops to the upper surface of the lower cantilever plate 3, the rainwater is collected in the flow guide grooves 31 and guided out, so that the accumulation on the lower cantilever plate 3 is reduced; two bearing plates 6 are fixedly connected between the lower surface of the lower cantilever plate 3 and the wallboard 1, the two bearing plates 6 are parallel to each other, and the two bearing plates 6 are both vertical to the wallboard 1; the surface of the bearing plate 6 is a right triangle, and two straight sides of the right triangle are respectively attached to the wall plate 1 and the bearing plate 6 to improve the bearing capacity of the lower cantilever plate 3.

Referring to fig. 2, a protective guard 5 is arranged on the wall plate 1, the protective guard 5 surrounds the protruding side of the door or window 4, and the bottom end of the protective guard 5 is close to the lower suspension plate 3; the guard rail 5 comprises two guard beams 51 and a plurality of guard rods 52, the two guard beams 51 are horizontally arranged at different heights, the two guard beams 51 are in a semicircular arc shape, and two ends of each guard beam 51 cross over the door window 4 to be fixedly connected with the wallboard 1; the guard bar 52 is vertically arranged, and two ends of the guard bar 52 are respectively fixedly connected to the two guard beams 51; when the user carelessly breaks the door and window 4, the protective guard 5 stops the user, thereby reducing the falling of the user.

Referring to fig. 2, the door/window 4 includes a door/window frame 41 and a glass panel 42, the door/window frame 41 includes a cross member 411, side vertical members 412 and a middle vertical member 413; crossbeam 411 level is provided with two, and two crossbeams 411 are fixed connection respectively on last board 2 and the board 3 of encorbelmenting down, and the face of going up board 2 and the board 3 of encorbelmenting down is isosceles trapezoid, and the trapezoidal broad base of such waist contacts with wallboard 1, and the trend of crossbeam 411 is unanimous with the edge trend that the trapezoidal contactless wallboard 1 of such waist to promote the holistic pleasing to the eye degree of door and window 4.

Referring to fig. 2, two side vertical rods 412 are vertically arranged, the end portions of the two side vertical rods 412 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two cross beams 411, and the side walls of the two side vertical rods 412 are fixedly attached to the outer wall surface 13 near the lighting hole 11; the middle vertical rods 413 are vertically provided with two middle vertical rods 413, the end parts of the two middle vertical rods 413 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bending parts of the two cross beams 411, and the two middle vertical rods 413 are also bent to facilitate installation of the glass plates 42 in different planes.

Referring to fig. 2, reinforcing beams 43 are fixedly connected between adjacent side vertical bars 412, between the side vertical bars 412 and between the middle vertical bars 413, the reinforcing beams 43 are horizontally arranged, and the end parts of the reinforcing beams 43 are respectively and fixedly connected with the middle points of the side vertical bars 412 and the middle vertical bars 413; six glass plates 42 are arranged, and the six glass plates 42 are respectively and fixedly connected in a frame-shaped area enclosed by the cross beam 411, the side vertical rod 412, the middle vertical rod 413 and the reinforcing beam 43; the window and door frame 41 supports and fixes the glass plate 42 when the glass plate 42 is subjected to wind.

Referring to fig. 3, the two reinforcing beams 43 between the side vertical rods 412 and the middle vertical rods 413 are fixedly connected with the clothes-horse 7, the clothes-horse 7 is positioned on one side of the concave surface of the door/window 4, and the clothes-horse 7 is parallel to the reinforcing beams 43 between the adjacent middle vertical rods 413; when the sunlight is good, the user puts the clothes on the clothes drying rod 7, and the sunlight irradiates the clothes through the glass plate 42 to accelerate the drying degree of the clothes.

The implementation principle of door and window wall prefabricated component of the embodiment of this application does: after the prefabricated part is installed, a user can enjoy outdoor scenery through the protruded door and window 4; when the outdoor rainy day is in, the upper cantilever plate 2 and the lower cantilever plate 3 guide away the rainwater as soon as possible so as to reduce the erosion of the rainwater to the door and window 4; when the outdoor sunlight is strong, the user puts the clothes on the clothes-horse 7 to be quickly hung and dried, and the sunlight enters the room through the glass plate 42 to improve the indoor brightness.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A door and window wall prefabricated component which characterized in that: including wallboard (1), seted up daylighting hole (11) on wallboard (1), and be close to the position of daylighting hole (11) on wallboard (1) and be provided with door and window (4), door and window (4) are to keeping away from the direction protrusion of wallboard (1).

2. A door and window wall precast element according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wallboard (1) is gone up the position fixedly connected with that is close to daylight opening (11) and hangs board (2) and hang down and hang board (3), goes up to hang and hangs board (2) and be located daylight opening (11) upside, and hang down board (3) and be located daylight opening (11) downside, door and window (4) fixed connection is at last board (2) and hang down between board (3) of hanging.

3. A door and window wall precast element according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper surface of the upper cantilever plate (2) is gradually inclined downwards along the direction far away from the wallboard (1).

4. A door and window wall precast element according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower cantilever plate (3) is provided with a flow guide groove (31) at a position close to the edge of the lower cantilever plate.

5. A door and window wall precast element according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a bearing plate (6) is fixedly connected between the lower surface of the lower cantilever plate (3) and the wallboard (1).

6. A door and window wall precast element according to claim 2, characterized in that: the door and window (4) comprises a door and window frame (41) and a glass plate (42), wherein the door and window frame (41) comprises a cross beam (411), side vertical rods (412) and a middle vertical rod (413); two cross beams (411) are arranged, the two cross beams (411) are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper cantilever plate (2) and the lower cantilever plate (3), and the side vertical rod (412) and the middle vertical rod (413) are respectively and fixedly connected between the two cross beams (411); crossbeam (411) are the form of buckling, and the convex surface of crossbeam (411) is back to wallboard (1), and the department angle of buckling of crossbeam (411) is the obtuse angle.

7. A door and window wall precast element according to claim 6, characterized in that: and a reinforcing beam (43) used for dividing the glass plate (42) into an upper part and a lower part is fixedly connected between the side vertical rod (412) and the middle vertical rod (413).

8. A door and window wall precast element according to claim 7, characterized in that: the reinforcing beam (43) is fixedly connected with a clothes-horse (7), and the clothes-horse (7) is positioned on one side of the concave surface of the door and window (4).

9. A door and window wall precast element according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixedly connected with rail guard (5) on wallboard (1), rail guard (5) encircle the protrusion one side at door and window (4).