CN214834808U

CN214834808U - Building construction template anchor clamps

Info

Publication number: CN214834808U
Application number: CN202121181776.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾庆帅
Original assignee: Shandong Guanlu Real Estate Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Guanlu Real Estate Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-28
Filing date: 2021-05-28
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-28

Abstract

The application discloses construction formwork clamp, including base, connecting plate, solid fixed cylinder and positioner, fixing device and strutting arrangement, positioner includes mounting panel, mounting hole, guide rail, movable block, lead screw, activity groove, carousel, spread groove and connecting block, the equal fixed connection mounting panel of both ends lateral wall of base, and the activity groove has been seted up to the inside of base, and the top in activity groove is provided with the spread groove. This application is through rotating the carousel, the carousel drives the lead screw and rotates, the lead screw rotates with two movable block screw threads of movable groove inside, the movable block slides along the guide rail under the effect of lead screw, the movable block passes through the connecting block and drives the connecting plate removal, two connecting plates drive the fixed plate removal and press from both sides the template and press from both sides fixedly, loosen the pull rod, first spring resets and promotes the locating plate and presss from both sides the template through the non-skid stud and tightly fixes, the effect of cooperation roof is fixed a position the template, make things convenient for the not template of equidimension to fix.

Description

Building construction template anchor clamps

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a building construction template clamp.

Background

The building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirement, so that a concrete structure and a member are formed according to the specified position and geometric dimension, the correct position of the concrete structure and the member is kept, the self weight of the building formwork and the external load acting on the building formwork are borne, the aim of the formwork engineering is to ensure the quality of the concrete engineering and the construction safety, accelerate the construction progress and reduce the engineering cost, the building formwork structure for the construction of the cast-in-place concrete structure engineering mainly comprises a panel, a supporting structure and a connecting piece, wherein the panel is a bearing plate directly contacting with newly-poured concrete, the supporting structure is a temporary structure for bearing the panel, the concrete and the construction load, the building formwork structure is firmly combined and is not deformed and damaged, the connecting piece is a fitting for connecting the panel and the supporting structure into a whole, and the building formwork is a formwork and a bracket formed by pouring the concrete, the concrete composite wall slab can be divided into building templates, building wood-rubber plates, film-coated plates, multilayer plates, double-faced compound glue, double-faced film-coated building templates and the like according to the properties of materials, the building templates can be divided into cast-in-place concrete templates, pre-assembled templates, large templates, jump templates and the like according to construction process conditions, and in actual building engineering, building structures needing to be supported mainly comprise various square and circular columns, various gate piers and other structures.

The existing template clamp for building construction can only fix template components with specific sizes, cannot locate inconveniently, is poor in fixity, cannot locate the template quickly by using a general template clamp, and cannot provide good support for the template by using the general template clamp. Accordingly, a construction form clamp is provided to address the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a construction template anchor clamps are used for solving current construction template anchor clamps and can only fix by the template component of specific size, can not accomplish inconvenient location, and the fixity is poor, and general template anchor clamps can not fix a position the template fast, and general template anchor clamps can not provide fine support for the template, influence the problem of using.

According to one aspect of the application, a building construction formwork clamp is provided, which comprises a base, a connecting plate, a fixing cylinder, a positioning device, a fixing device and a supporting device;

the positioning device comprises a mounting plate, a mounting hole, a guide rail, a movable block, a screw rod, a movable groove, a rotary table, a connecting groove and a connecting block, wherein the side walls of two ends of the base are fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the movable groove is formed in the base, and the connecting groove is formed in the top of the movable groove;

the fixing device comprises a fixing plate, a guide groove, an anti-skid bulge, a guide block, a pull rod, a connecting hole, a first spring, a corrugated pipe and a positioning plate, wherein the top end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, the top of the fixing plate is provided with the connecting hole, and the inside of the connecting hole is connected with the pull rod in a sliding manner;

the supporting device comprises an inner groove, a movable seat, a top plate, a positioning groove, a sliding sleeve, a second spring and a positioning rod, wherein fixed cylinders are fixedly connected to two sides of the inside of the base, the inner groove is formed in the fixed cylinders, and the inner part of the inner groove is connected with the movable seat in a sliding mode.

Further, the quantity of mounting panel is four, four the mounting panel symmetric distribution is at the both ends lateral wall of base, the mounting hole has been seted up to the inside of mounting panel.

Further, the inside fixed connection guide rail in activity groove, the top sliding connection movable block of guide rail, movable block sliding connection is in the inside in activity groove.

Further, the inside of activity groove rotates the connection lead screw, lead screw threaded connection movable block, the one end lateral wall and the fixed connection carousel of base are run through to the one end of lead screw, the carousel rotates to be connected inside the one end of base.

Further, the movable groove communicates the connecting groove, the inside sliding connection connecting block of connecting groove, the bottom fixed connection movable block's of connecting block top, the top fixed connection of connecting block is in the bottom of connecting plate.

Furthermore, a guide groove is formed in one end of the fixing plate, the guide groove is connected with the guide block in a sliding mode, and one end of the guide block is fixedly connected with one end of the positioning plate.

Furthermore, the bottom end of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-skid protrusions, and the top end of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the pull rod.

Furthermore, a corrugated pipe is fixedly connected between the top end of the positioning plate and one end of the fixing plate, a pull rod is sleeved inside the corrugated pipe, a first spring is sleeved between the outer side of the pull rod and the inside of the corrugated pipe, and the pull rod is a T-shaped rod.

Further, the movable seat is connected to the top of the fixed cylinder in a sliding mode, and the top end of the movable seat is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the top plate.

Furthermore, the bottom side wall of the inner groove is fixedly connected with a positioning rod, the top of the positioning rod is slidably connected with a positioning groove, the positioning groove is formed in the bottom of the movable seat, one end of a second spring is sleeved outside the positioning rod, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with one end of a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the top end of the positioning rod, and the outer diameter of the sliding sleeve is larger than the inner diameter of the positioning groove.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, adopted positioner, fixing device and strutting arrangement, solved current building construction template anchor clamps and can only fix by the template component of specific size, can not accomplish inconvenient location, and the fixity is poor, and general template anchor clamps can not fix a position the template fast, and general template anchor clamps can not provide fine support for the template, influence the problem of using.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

In the figure: 1. the base, 2, the mounting panel, 3, the mounting hole, 4, the guide rail, 5, the movable block, 6, the lead screw, 7, the activity groove, 8, the carousel, 9, the spread groove, 10, the connecting block, 11, the connecting plate, 12, the fixed plate, 13, the guide way, 14, the non-skid protrusions, 15, the guide block, 16, the pull rod, 17, the connecting hole, 18, first spring, 19, the bellows, 20, the locating plate, 21, the fixed cylinder, 22, the inside groove, 23, the movable seat, 24, the roof, 25, the constant head tank, 26, the sliding sleeve, 27, the second spring, 28, the locating lever.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

The formwork clamp in the present embodiment can be applied to clamping of various building construction formworks, for example, the following formwork clamps are provided in the present embodiment, and the clamping device in the present embodiment can be used for clamping of various building construction formworks.

A building construction template comprises a first plate block and a second plate block above the first plate block, wherein a base block is integrally formed at four corners of the upper surface of the first plate block, a connecting rod block is welded at a position corresponding to the base block on the lower surface of the second plate block, a fastening bolt is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting rod block, a sleeve block is arranged above the base block, a moving rod is rotatably connected between the sleeve block and the base block, a clamping shell is sleeved outside the moving rod, a positioning block is arranged on one side of the sleeve block, a bearing plate is clamped between the first plate block and the second plate block, a concave block is integrally formed on the surface of one side of the first plate block and the surface of one side of the second plate block, and the first plate block and the second plate block are connected through corresponding adjusting members and connecting and fixing structures, the bearing effect of the building construction template can be adjusted to a certain degree, the problem that concrete leakage is difficult to occur among a plurality of building construction templates in subsequent work is guaranteed, and the practicability and the functional effect of the building construction template are improved.

It is concrete, the one end block of locating piece advances in the inside logical groove of card shell, the slot has been seted up to the inside of linking up the pole piece, the other end plug-in of locating piece advances the inside of slot, the tip joint of locating piece advances in the slot that corresponds, then all adjust the locating piece of four corners position department to suitable position department and carry out preliminary supporting role, utilize fastening bolt to carry out the reinforcement of position at last, make the height between a plate and No. two plate obtain certain quick adjustment, the controllability of building the construction template has been increased.

Specifically, the upper surface welding of a plate has the second connecting rod, and first connecting rod has been put to the inside card of second connecting rod, and first connecting rod and No. two plate formula structures as an organic whole, first connecting rod and second connecting rod are each other the joint together, and the normal slip that can be between the two has guaranteed that can carry out normal reciprocating adjustment between a plate and No. two plates, has played certain limiting displacement to the bearing plate simultaneously.

The connecting groove is formed in the concave block, the shape and the size of the inside of the connecting groove are matched with those of the inserting block, the rubber layer is bonded on the inner wall of the connecting groove, the inserting block on one side of one construction template is inserted into the concave block on the surface of the other construction template, a certain sealing effect is provided for the connecting position between the two under the effect of the rubber layer, and the problem of concrete leakage among the construction templates in follow-up work is solved.

Specifically, the inner wall of the slot is provided with the convex block, the positioning block is provided with a clamping groove at a position corresponding to the convex block on the surface, the convex block is a hard elastic component, and the convex block and the clamping groove on the surface of the positioning block are continuously contacted with each other, namely, the positioning block is clamped and fixed, so that the positioning block can be stably inserted into the slot.

Specifically, the hole groove has been seted up on the surface of locating piece, and fastening bolt's screw rod part can be normal cross-under cross the hole groove to carry out certain reinforcing effect between locating piece and the linking rod piece, guaranteed the steadiness of connecting between the two.

Of course, the embodiment can also be used for other building construction templates. Here, description is not repeated, and the template fixture according to the embodiment of the present application is described below.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a formwork clamp for building construction includes a base 1, a connecting plate 11, a fixing cylinder 21, a positioning device, a fixing device and a supporting device;

the positioning device comprises a mounting plate 2, a mounting hole 3, a guide rail 4, a movable block 5, a screw rod 6, a movable groove 7, a turntable 8, a connecting groove 9 and a connecting block 10, wherein the side walls of two ends of the base 1 are fixedly connected with the mounting plate 2, the movable groove 7 is formed in the base 1, and the connecting groove 9 is formed in the top of the movable groove 7;

the fixing device comprises a fixing plate 12, a guide groove 13, an anti-skid protrusion 14, a guide block 15, a pull rod 16, a connecting hole 17, a first spring 18, a corrugated pipe 19 and a positioning plate 20, wherein the fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate 11, the connecting hole 17 is formed in the top of the fixing plate 12, and the pull rod 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting hole 17;

the supporting device comprises an inner groove 22, a movable seat 23, a top plate 24, a positioning groove 25, a sliding sleeve 26, a second spring 27 and a positioning rod 28, wherein both sides of the inside of the base 1 are fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder 21, the inner groove 22 is formed in the fixed cylinder 21, and the movable seat 23 is slidably connected in the inner groove 22.

The base is fixed a position through mounting panel and mounting hole, then places the template that will need to fix on the top of roof, pushes down the roof through the extrusion template, and the roof promotes the sliding seat and moves down, and the sliding seat passes through constant head tank and locating lever sliding connection, and the sliding seat is pressed to move the sliding sleeve and is moved down, and the sliding sleeve drives the second spring compression that the locating lever outside cup jointed, conveniently supports the template.

The number of the mounting plates 2 is four, the four mounting plates 2 are symmetrically distributed on the side walls of two ends of the base 1, and mounting holes 3 are formed in the mounting plates 2; the inside of the movable groove 7 is fixedly connected with a guide rail 4, the top of the guide rail 4 is slidably connected with a movable block 5, and the movable block 5 is slidably connected inside the movable groove 7; the inner part of the movable groove 7 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 6, the screw rod 6 is in threaded connection with a movable block 5, one end of the screw rod 6 penetrates through the side wall of one end of the base 1 and is fixedly connected with a turntable 8, and the turntable 8 is rotatably connected inside one end of the base 1; the movable groove 7 is communicated with a connecting groove 9, the inside of the connecting groove 9 is connected with a connecting block 10 in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the connecting block 10 is fixedly connected with the top end of the movable block 5, and the top end of the connecting block 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a connecting plate 11; a guide groove 13 is formed in one end of the fixed plate 12, a guide block 15 is slidably connected in the guide groove 13, and one end of the guide block 15 is fixedly connected with one end of a positioning plate 20; the bottom end of the positioning plate 20 is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-skid protrusions 14, and the top end of the positioning plate 20 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a pull rod 16; a corrugated pipe 19 is fixedly connected between the top end of the positioning plate 20 and one end of the fixing plate 12, a pull rod 16 is sleeved inside the corrugated pipe 19, a first spring 18 is sleeved between the outer side of the pull rod 16 and the inside of the corrugated pipe 19, and the pull rod 16 is a T-shaped rod; the movable seat 23 is slidably connected to the top of the fixed cylinder 21, and the top end of the movable seat 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate 24; the bottom end side wall of the inner groove 22 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 28, the top of the positioning rod 28 is slidably connected with a positioning groove 25, the positioning groove 25 is arranged at the bottom of the movable seat 23, one end of a second spring 27 is sleeved outside the positioning rod 28, the other end of the second spring 27 is fixedly connected with one end of a sliding sleeve 26, the sliding sleeve 26 is slidably connected with the top end of the positioning rod 28, and the outer diameter of the sliding sleeve 26 is larger than the inner diameter of the positioning groove 25.

When the utility model is used, firstly, the base 1 in the device is positioned through the mounting plate 2 and the mounting hole 3, then the template to be fixed is placed on the top end of the top plate 24, the top plate 24 is pressed downwards through the extrusion template, the top plate 24 pushes the movable seat 23 to move downwards, the movable seat 23 is connected with the positioning rod 28 in a sliding way through the positioning groove 25, the movable seat 23 presses the sliding sleeve 26 to move downwards, the sliding sleeve 26 drives the second spring 27 sleeved outside the positioning rod 28 to compress, the pull rod 16 slides with the connecting hole 17 and drives the positioning plate 20 to move by pulling the pull rod 16, the positioning plate 20 drives the guide block 15 to slide along the guide groove 13, the positioning plate 20 drives the corrugated pipe 19 and the first spring 18 to compress, then the turntable 8 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate by rotating the turntable 8, the screw rod 6 rotates with the threads of the two movable blocks 5 in the movable groove 7, the movable blocks 5 slide along the guide rail 4 under the action of the screw rod 6, the movable block 5 drives the connecting plates 11 to move through the connecting blocks 10, the two connecting plates 11 drive the fixing plates 12 to move to clamp and fix the template, the pull rod 16 is loosened, the first spring 18 resets to push the positioning plate 20 to clamp and fix the template through the anti-skid protrusions 14, the template is positioned under the action of the matched top plate 24, and the templates with different sizes are fixed conveniently.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the template fixing device is simple to operate, the base is positioned through the mounting plate and the mounting hole, then the template to be fixed is placed at the top end of the top plate, the top plate is pressed downwards through the extrusion template, the top plate pushes the movable seat to move downwards, the movable seat is connected with the positioning rod in a sliding mode through the positioning groove, the movable seat presses the sliding sleeve to move downwards, the sliding sleeve drives the second spring sleeved on the outer side of the positioning rod to compress, and the template is convenient to support;

2. the template fixing device is reasonable in structure, the pull rod is pulled to slide with the connecting hole and drive the positioning plate to move, the positioning plate drives the guide block to slide along the guide groove, the positioning plate drives the corrugated pipe and the first spring to compress, the pull rod is loosened, the first spring resets and pushes the positioning plate to clamp and fix the template through the anti-skidding protrusions, and the template is positioned under the action of the top plate, so that templates of different sizes can be conveniently fixed;

3. this application is rational in infrastructure, and through rotating the carousel, the carousel drives the lead screw and rotates, and the lead screw rotates with two movable block screw threads of movable inslot portion, and the movable block slides along the guide rail under the effect of lead screw, and the movable block passes through the connecting block and drives the connecting plate removal, and two connecting plates drive the fixed plate removal and press from both sides the template and press from both sides tightly fixedly.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction formwork anchor clamps which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a connecting plate (11), a fixed cylinder (21), a positioning device, a fixing device and a supporting device;

the positioning device comprises a mounting plate (2), a mounting hole (3), a guide rail (4), a movable block (5), a screw rod (6), a movable groove (7), a turntable (8), a connecting groove (9) and a connecting block (10), wherein the side walls of two ends of the base (1) are fixedly connected with the mounting plate (2), the movable groove (7) is formed in the base (1), and the connecting groove (9) is formed in the top of the movable groove (7);

the fixing device comprises a fixing plate (12), a guide groove (13), an anti-skid protrusion (14), a guide block (15), a pull rod (16), a connecting hole (17), a first spring (18), a corrugated pipe (19) and a positioning plate (20), the top end of the connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (12), the connecting hole (17) is formed in the top of the fixing plate (12), and the pull rod (16) is connected with the inside of the connecting hole (17) in a sliding mode;

the supporting device comprises an inner groove (22), a movable seat (23), a top plate (24), a positioning groove (25), a sliding sleeve (26), a second spring (27) and a positioning rod (28), wherein both sides of the inside of the base (1) are fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder (21), the inner groove (22) is formed in the fixed cylinder (21), and the inner part of the inner groove (22) is slidably connected with the movable seat (23).

2. The building construction formwork clamp of claim 1, wherein: the quantity of mounting panel (2) is four, four mounting panel (2) symmetric distribution is at the both ends lateral wall of base (1), mounting hole (3) have been seted up to the inside of mounting panel (2).

3. The building construction formwork clamp of claim 1, wherein: the inside fixed connection guide rail (4) of activity groove (7), the top sliding connection movable block (5) of guide rail (4), movable block (5) sliding connection is in the inside of activity groove (7).

4. The building construction formwork clamp of claim 1, wherein: the inside of activity groove (7) rotates and connects lead screw (6), lead screw (6) threaded connection movable block (5), the one end lateral wall and the fixed connection carousel (8) of base (1) are run through to the one end of lead screw (6), carousel (8) rotate to be connected inside the one end of base (1).

5. The building construction formwork clamp of claim 1, wherein: the movable groove (7) is communicated with the connecting groove (9), the inside sliding connection connecting block (10) of the connecting groove (9), the bottom end of the connecting block (10) is fixedly connected with the top end of the movable block (5), and the top end of the connecting block (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting plate (11).

6. The building construction formwork clamp of claim 1, wherein: a guide groove (13) is formed in one end of the fixing plate (12), the guide groove (13) is connected with a guide block (15) in a sliding mode, and one end of the guide block (15) is fixedly connected with one end of the positioning plate (20).

7. The building construction formwork clamp of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the positioning plate (20) is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-skid protrusions (14), and the top end of the positioning plate (20) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the pull rod (16).

8. The building construction formwork clamp of claim 1, wherein: the corrugated pipe (19) is fixedly connected between the top end of the positioning plate (20) and one end of the fixing plate (12), a pull rod (16) is sleeved inside the corrugated pipe (19), a first spring (18) is sleeved between the outer side of the pull rod (16) and the inside of the corrugated pipe (19), and the pull rod (16) is a T-shaped rod.

9. The building construction formwork clamp of claim 1, wherein: the movable seat (23) is connected to the top of the fixed cylinder (21) in a sliding mode, and the top end of the movable seat (23) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the top plate (24).

10. The building construction formwork clamp of claim 1, wherein: the bottom side wall fixed connection locating lever (28) of inside groove (22), locating lever (28) top sliding connection constant head tank (25), constant head tank (25) are seted up in the bottom of sliding seat (23), the one end of second spring (27) is cup jointed in the outside of locating lever (28), the one end of the other end fixed connection sliding sleeve (26) of second spring (27), sliding sleeve (26) sliding connection is on the top of locating lever (28), the external diameter of sliding sleeve (26) is greater than the internal diameter of constant head tank (25).