SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem mentioned in the above-mentioned background art and providing and piling up novel cleaning device based on power station silt.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the novel cleaning device based on the hydropower station sediment accumulation comprises a bearing platform, a pile rod and a cleaning device;
the cushion cap is round platform type structure setting and is fixed in the silt of dam reservoir area and piles up the department, the stake pole is cylinder type dead lever, the stake pole bottom alternates in the cushion cap middle part and rather than being connected fixedly, extend to more than the surface of water on the stake pole top, belt cleaning device locates on the stake pole.
Preferably, the cleaning device comprises fan blades, a moving rod and a driving box;
the utility model discloses a fan, including drive case, pole and flabellum, drive case, pole and blade, the drive case is fixed with the stake pole top surface and move the pole in one end and be connected fixedly, move the pole along rivers direction and set up, move the pole tip and be connected with the flabellum rotation, the blade of flabellum is the toper structure setting that can be symmetrical, the inside level of drive case is equipped with pivot A, bevel gear A has been cup jointed to pivot A one end, pivot A one end is passed and is moved the pole middle part and be connected fixedly with the flabellum.
Preferably, the stake pole has seted up the cavity outer wall in the position that is close to the bottom and has seted up annular spacing groove, the vertical through-hole of having seted up in stake pole middle part, through-hole bottom and cavity intercommunication, the stake pole outside rotates in the position department of annular spacing groove and is connected with the columniform and rotates the seat, it is annular equidistant vortex board that is equipped with to rotate the seat outer wall, it has seted up the thread groove for the inside along the inner wall of annular spacing groove to rotate the seat, the thread groove bottom is the loop configuration and is provided with the pinion rack.
Preferably, the cleaning device further comprises a rotating shaft B, the rotating shaft B is arranged inside the through hole, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft B are respectively extended to the inside of the driving box and the cavity, the bevel gear B is sleeved at the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft B, the bevel gear A is vertically meshed with the bevel gear B, the rotating shaft C which is vertically arranged on the rotating shaft B is arranged inside the cavity, the bevel gear C which is vertically meshed with the bevel gear B is sleeved on the rotating shaft C, and one end of the rotating shaft C is extended to the inside of the annular limiting groove and is sleeved with a gear of the toothed plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a novel cleaning device is piled up to silt based on power station possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model provides a pile up novel cleaning device based on power station silt, pile up the department at silt and set up the stake pole, rivers impact the stake pole and can form the horse shoe vortex or the tail vortex at stake pole periphery and rear and roll away silt, the stake pole extends to more than the surface of water, through set up belt cleaning device on the stake pole, utilize the surface of water upwind can realize that the flabellum autogiration and control the rotation of aquatic vortex board clear up silt, utilize the wind energy in the renewable natural resources to the accumulational automatic clearance of silt, can handle the accumulational problem of silt and can reduce the consumption of manpower and materials again.
(2) The utility model discloses a belt cleaning device sets up the drive box of a kinetic energy transmission and utilizes to move the pole and connect the flabellum on the top of stake pole, and the flabellum utilizes weirs turbine principle, designs into the toper structure of symmetry with the flabellum, and consequently the air blow from flabellum front and back arbitrary direction, and the air current all can flow to most advanced direction, realizes that the flabellum remains the direction throughout and rotates, and the kinetic energy that the flabellum produced passes through the drive box and transmits downwards, realizes the rotation of vortex board in the bottom of stake pole, clears up peripheral silt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-3, the novel cleaning device based on hydropower station sediment accumulation comprises a bearing platform 1, a pile rod 2 and a cleaning device 3;
bearing platform 1 is round platform type structure setting and is fixed in the silt of dam reservoir area and piles up the department, and stake pole 2 is the cylinder type dead lever, and 2 bottoms of stake pole alternate in bearing platform 1 middle part and rather than being connected fixedly, extend to more than the surface of water on 2 tops of stake pole, and belt cleaning device 3 locates on stake pole 2.
The cleaning device 3 comprises fan blades 301, a moving rod 302 and a driving box 303;
the driving box 303 is fixed on the top surface of the pile rod 2 and is fixedly connected with the moving rod 302 at one end, the moving rod 302 is arranged along the water flow direction, the end part of the moving rod 302 is rotatably connected with the fan blade 301, the blades of the fan blade 301 are arranged in a symmetrical conical structure, a rotating shaft A305 is horizontally arranged in the driving box 303, one end of the rotating shaft A305 is sleeved with a bevel gear A306, one end of the rotating shaft A305 penetrates through the middle part of the moving rod 302 and is fixedly connected with the fan blade 301
The utility model provides a pile pole 2 is piled up to department sets up in silt based on power station silt, and rivers impact pile pole 2 can form the horse shoe vortex or the tail vortex at pile pole 2 periphery and rear and roll away silt, and pile pole 2 extends to more than the surface of water, through set up belt cleaning device 3 on pile pole 2, utilizes wind energy to realize automatic rotatory clearance silt on the surface of water, further handles the accumulational problem of silt.
The utility model discloses a belt cleaning device 3 sets up the drive box 303 of a kinetic energy transmission and utilizes to move pole 302 and connect flabellum 301 on the top of stake pole 2, flabellum 301 utilizes the weiersi turbine principle, design into the toper structure of symmetry with flabellum 301, therefore the air is blown from flabellum 301 front and back arbitrary direction no matter, the air current all can flow to most advanced direction, realize that flabellum 301 remains the direction throughout and rotate, the kinetic energy that flabellum 301 produced passes through drive box 303 and transmits downwards, realize the rotation of vortex board 203 in the bottom of stake pole 2, clear up peripheral silt.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 4, the embodiment 1 is different from the above embodiments; pile pole 2 has seted up the cavity outer wall in the position that is close to the bottom and has seted up annular spacing groove, pile pole 2 middle part is vertical has seted up through-hole 201, through-hole 201 bottom and cavity intercommunication, the position department in the annular spacing groove in the 2 outsides of pile pole rotates and is connected with columniform and rotates seat 202, it is annular equidistant vortex board 203 that is equipped with to rotate seat 202 outer wall, it has seted up thread groove 204 for the inside of annular spacing groove along the inner wall to rotate seat 202, thread groove 204 bottom is the loop configuration and is provided with pinion rack 205.
Cleaning device 3 still includes pivot B307, inside through-hole 201 was located to pivot B307, the lower extreme extended to inside drive box 303 and the cavity respectively on the pivot B307, bevel gear B308 has all been cup jointed at pivot B307 upper and lower both ends, bevel gear A306 and bevel gear B308 vertical meshing, the cavity is inside to be equipped with pivot B307 go up vertically pivot C309, pivot C309 goes up to cup joint the bevel gear C310 with bevel gear B308 vertical meshing, pivot C309 one end extends to inside the annular spacing groove and cup joints gear 304 with pinion rack 205.
The utility model is provided with holes in the middle of the pile rod 2 and the moving rod 302, a rotating shaft B307 and a rotating shaft A305 are respectively arranged in the driving box 303 along the vertical and horizontal directions, the rotating shaft B307 and the rotating shaft A305 are rotatably connected by the vertical meshing of the bevel gear A306 and the bevel gear B308, one end of the rotating shaft A305 is fixedly connected with the fan blade 301, the rotating shaft B307 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the fan blade 301, in addition, the pile rod 2 is provided with a cavity and an annular limiting groove at the position close to the bottom end, the rotating shaft C309 extending into the annular limiting groove is arranged in the cavity, the rotating shaft C309 is also sleeved with the bevel gear C310 vertically meshed with the bevel gear B308, therefore, the rotating shaft C309 can realize the rotation, the annular limiting groove is exposed outside the pile rod 2, the rotating seat 202 is sleeved on the pile rod 2 to wrap the annular limiting groove and further provide a thread groove 204 around the annular limiting groove, the thread tooth plate 205 is arranged at the bottom end of the thread groove 204, the rotating shaft C309 is suspended at a position where the annular limiting groove and the threaded groove 204 extend, and then the gear 304 is sleeved, and the gear 304 is engaged with the toothed plate 205, so that the rotating base 202 rotates around the pile rod 2 in the rotating process of the rotating shaft C309.
The utility model discloses in all be greater than the diameter of wearing past pivot B307 and pivot A305 with through-hole 201 and the aperture of moving pole 302 hole, all cup joint a plurality ofly on pivot B307 and pivot A305 with stake pole 2 and move the inside fixed bearing of pole 302 as accepting the seat, reduce rotational friction and kinetic energy consumption.
The utility model discloses well vortex board 203 and 2 parallel arrangement of stake pole to around rotating the even fixed setting of seat 202, when flabellum 301 drive rotates seat 202 pivoted, can make vortex board 203 around stake pole 2 rotation, form the swirl around stake pole 2 and roll up silt and be convenient for wash the clearance, the equal slope setting of lower extreme on vortex board 203 in addition, and inclination is similar with 1 inclined plane of cushion cap, when silt piles up higher, can scrape silt.
The utility model discloses the wind energy among the natural resources that can regenerate is piled up silt and is carried out the self-regulation, and the switching-on is put water in-process rivers quickly, can make to produce great wind speed on the surface of water and utilize wind energy can handle the accumulational problem of silt and can reduce the consumption of manpower and materials again, in addition the utility model discloses well drive box 303 not only is limited to the transfer station as the transmission of kinetic energy, and the severity of the condition is piled up according to silt can carry on the motor in drive box 303 is inside, and usable motor drive clears up silt.
Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.