CN214832365U

CN214832365U - Hydraulic engineering is with protection slope

Info

Publication number: CN214832365U
Application number: CN202120280944.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王战平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-01
Filing date: 2021-02-01
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective slope for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a slope body, wherein water leakage grooves are uniformly formed on the surface of a second platform, water leakage holes penetrating through a water guide cavity are uniformly formed at the bottom of each water leakage groove, and a drainage hole penetrating through the slope body is formed at the bottom of one side of the water guide cavity; the utility model discloses a second platform keeps apart first slope and second slope, when there is debris to fall at the slope body top, debris fall into the second platform along first slope on, prevent that debris from falling into the aquatic, and when rainwater weather, the rainwater falls back on the second platform along first slope, the rainwater can flow into in the recess that leaks, then the rainwater flows into the water guide intracavity through the hole that leaks, carry the aquatic in river course through hydrophobic hole with the rainwater after that, avoid the rainwater to wash the aquatic of river course on with debris on the second platform, avoid causing the pollution to quality of water, make debris keep on the second platform, the clearance of debris has been made things convenient for.

Description

Hydraulic engineering is with protection slope

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is a hydraulic engineering is with protection slope.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is a general term for various engineering constructions built for controlling, utilizing and protecting water resources and environments on the earth surface and underground; the service objects are divided into flood control engineering, farmland hydraulic engineering, hydroelectric power engineering, channel and harbor engineering, water supply and drainage engineering, environmental hydraulic engineering, coastal reclamation engineering and the like. The hydraulic engineering which can serve multiple targets such as flood control, water supply, irrigation, power generation and the like at the same time is called comprehensive utilization hydraulic engineering. Hydraulic engineering needs to build various types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, transition troughs, rafts, fishways and the like so as to achieve the aims.

In order to prevent soil erosion and water loss and need build the protection slope at the river bank limit, current protection slope openly all is the inclined plane of a completion basically, and when there was debris to fall down at protection slope top, debris can fall into the aquatic along the inclined plane of protection slope, and debris fall into the aquatic after, inconvenient clearance can cause the pollution to quality of water.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a hydraulic engineering is with protection slope to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the protection slope for the hydraulic engineering comprises a slope body, wherein a first platform is arranged at the top of the slope body, a first slope is arranged at the front top of the slope body, a second platform is arranged at the front center of the slope body, a second slope is arranged at the front bottom of the slope body, a water guide cavity is formed in one side, located below the second platform, of the slope body, water leakage grooves are uniformly formed in the surface of the second platform, water leakage holes penetrating through the water guide cavity are uniformly formed in the bottoms of the water leakage grooves, a hydrophobic hole penetrating through the slope body is formed in the bottom of one side of the water guide cavity, and an overflow hole penetrating through the hydrophobic hole is uniformly formed in the bottom of the surface of the second slope.

Wherein, the center of first platform surface department has the guardrail through bolt fixed mounting.

And a blocking plate is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the first slope, of the surface of the second platform through a bolt.

One end of the hydrophobic hole is located at the bottom of the front face of the slope body, and the other end of the hydrophobic hole is located at the bottom of one side of the water guide cavity.

The inclination angle of the first slope is 15-20 degrees, and the inclination angle of the second slope is 30-35 degrees.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a second platform keeps apart first slope and second slope, when there is debris to fall at the slope body top, debris fall into the second platform along first slope on, prevent that debris from falling into the aquatic, and when rainwater weather, the rainwater falls back on the second platform along first slope, the rainwater can flow into in the recess that leaks, then the rainwater flows into the water guide intracavity through the hole that leaks, carry the aquatic in river course through hydrophobic hole with the rainwater after that, avoid the rainwater to wash the aquatic of river course on with debris on the second platform, avoid causing the pollution to quality of water, make debris keep on the second platform, the clearance of debris has been made things convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 10. a slope body; 11. a first platform; 12. a first slope; 13. a second platform; 14. a second slope; 15. a water guide cavity; 16. a water leakage groove; 17. a water leakage hole; 18. a hydrophobic hole; 19. an overflow hole; 20. a guardrail; 30. a barrier plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is with protection slope, including the slope body 10, slope body 10 top is provided with first platform 11, the positive top of slope body 10 is provided with first slope 12, the positive center department of slope body 10 is provided with second platform 13, the positive bottom of slope body 10 is provided with second slope 14, water guide cavity 15 has been seted up to one side that the slope body 10 is inside to be located second platform 13 below, second platform 13 surface has evenly seted up the recess 16 that leaks, the hole 17 that leaks that runs through water guide cavity 15 has evenly been seted up to the recess 16 bottom that leaks, the hydrophobic hole 18 that runs through slope body 10 has been seted up to the bottom of water guide cavity 15 one side, the spillway hole 19 that runs through hydrophobic hole 18 has evenly been seted up to the bottom on second slope 14 surface.

The slope body 10 is formed by pouring concrete, and the first platform 11, the first slope 12, the second platform 13 and the second slope 14 are integrally formed when the slope body 10 is poured.

When concrete is adopted for casting the slope 10, a water guide cavity 15 and a water drainage hole 18 are embedded in the slope 10, a water leakage groove 16 and a water leakage hole 17 are embedded in the surface of the second platform 13, and an overflow hole 19 is embedded in the surface of the second slope 14, so that the water guide cavity 15, the water drainage hole 18, the overflow hole 19, the water leakage groove 16 and the water leakage hole 17 can be directly formed when the concrete is adopted for casting the slope 10.

Wherein, keep apart first slope 12 and second slope 14 through second platform 13, when there is debris to fall at the top of slope body 10, debris fall into second platform 13 along first slope 12 on, prevent that debris from falling into the aquatic, and in rainwater weather, the back on rainwater falls into second platform 13 along first slope 12, the rainwater can flow into the recess 16 that leaks, then the rainwater flows into water guide chamber 15 through the hole 17 that leaks, carry the aquatic in river course through hydrophobic hole 18 after that, avoid the rainwater to wash the aquatic in river course with debris on second platform 13, avoid causing the pollution to quality of water, make debris remain on second platform 13, made things convenient for the clearance of debris.

When river water in a river channel scours the slope 10, the river water can enter through the end ports of the drainage holes 18 and then flow out through the overflow holes 19, so that the purpose of unloading force is achieved, the slope 10 is prevented from being damaged by the momentum of the river water, and the service life of the slope 10 is prolonged.

Wherein, the center of the surface of the first platform 11 is fixedly provided with a guardrail 20 through a bolt, and the pedestrian on the top of the slope body 10 can be prevented from falling down to the slope surface of the slope body 10 through the guardrail 20.

Wherein, there is a barrier plate 30 in one side of the second platform 13 surface far away from the first slope 12 through bolt fixed mounting, can block the debris that fall into on the second platform 13 through barrier plate 30, avoid the debris on the second platform 13 to fall into on the second slope 14 through the second platform 13 to prevent debris from falling into the aquatic in river course.

One end of the hydrophobic hole 18 is located at the bottom of the front surface of the slope 10, and the other end of the hydrophobic hole 18 is located at the bottom of one side of the water guide cavity 15.

Wherein, the inclination angle of the first slope 12 is 15-20 degrees, and the inclination angle of the second slope 14 is 30-35 degrees.

The working principle is as follows: when the rain-proof water channel is used, the protection slopes are arranged on two sides of the river channel, the first slope 12 and the second slope 14 are isolated through the second platform 13, when sundries fall from the top of the slope body 10, the sundries fall into the second platform 13 along the first slope 12, the sundries are prevented from falling into water, in rain weather, after the rain falls onto the second platform 13 along the first slope 12, the rain can flow into the water leakage groove 16, then the rain flows into the water guide cavity 15 through the water leakage holes 17, then the rain is conveyed into the water of the river channel through the hydrophobic holes 18, the rain is prevented from flushing the sundries on the second platform 13 into the water of the river channel, the water quality is prevented from being polluted, the sundries are kept on the second platform 13, and the cleaning of the sundries is facilitated.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is with protection slope, includes slope body (10), its characterized in that: the water leakage slope is characterized in that a first platform (11) is arranged at the top of the slope body (10), a first slope (12) is arranged at the front top of the slope body (10), a second platform (13) is arranged at the front center of the slope body (10), a second slope (14) is arranged at the front bottom of the slope body (10), a water guide cavity (15) is formed in one side, located below the second platform (13), of the inside of the slope body (10), water leakage grooves (16) are uniformly formed in the surface of the second platform (13), water leakage holes (17) penetrating through the water guide cavity (15) are uniformly formed in the bottom of the water leakage grooves (16), hydrophobic holes (18) penetrating through the slope body (10) are formed in the bottom of one side of the water guide cavity (15), and overflow holes (19) penetrating through the hydrophobic holes (18) are uniformly formed in the bottom of the surface of the second slope (14).

2. The protection slope for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a guardrail (20) is fixedly arranged at the center of the surface of the first platform (11) through bolts.

3. The protection slope for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a stop plate (30) is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the first slope (12), of the surface of the second platform (13) through bolts.

4. The protection slope for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the hydrophobic hole (18) is located at the bottom of the front face of the slope body (10), and the other end of the hydrophobic hole (18) is located at the bottom of one side of the water guide cavity (15).

5. The protection slope for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inclination angle of the first slope (12) is 15-20 degrees, and the inclination angle of the second slope (14) is 30-35 degrees.