CN214832226U - Automatic cleaning device of fallen leaves - Google Patents
Automatic cleaning device of fallen leaves Download PDFInfo
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- CN214832226U CN214832226U CN202120188514.XU CN202120188514U CN214832226U CN 214832226 U CN214832226 U CN 214832226U CN 202120188514 U CN202120188514 U CN 202120188514U CN 214832226 U CN214832226 U CN 214832226U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic cleaning device of fallen leaves belongs to fallen leaves cleaning device's technical field, and it is connected with the fallen leaves collecting box including the support that slides on, and the support that slides is last to rotate and is connected with and receives the acanthus leaf, is connected with the drive on the support that slides and receives acanthus leaf pivoted drive assembly. This application has the effect that improves fallen leaves and cleans efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of fallen leaf cleaning devices, in particular to an automatic fallen leaf cleaning device.
Background
With the continuous development of urban and rural greening industry, the greening rate is continuously improved, the cleaning task of fallen leaves is also aggravated year by year, particularly, in autumn, the leaves are gradually aged and yellow, the fallen leaves enter the early autumn and early winter, the yellow leaves are blown by wind and fall on the ground in a flying manner, so that originally clean squares and road surfaces become full of leaves, and the cleaning of the road surface environment is seriously influenced.
At present, the task of cleaning fallen leaves is still manually completed by a sanitation worker, the sanitation worker usually holds a broom in one hand and holds a garbage bag with a support ring at the upper opening in the other hand, the upper opening of the garbage bag is leaned against the ground, and then the broom is used for sweeping the fallen leaves into the garbage bag by bending down; or directly sweep fallen leaves to the both sides of road to do not influence road and pass, but sweep fallen leaves to the both sides of road and be blown to the road surface centre again by wind easily, consequently need sanitation personnel to clean many times repeatedly.
In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the manual cleaning of fallen leaves not only harms the health of sanitation workers, but also has slow cleaning speed and small cleaning range, resulting in low efficiency of fallen leaves cleaning.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve fallen leaves and clean efficiency, this application provides an automatic cleaning device of fallen leaves.
The application provides an automatic cleaning device of fallen leaves adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an automatic cleaning device of fallen leaves, is connected with the fallen leaves collecting box including the support that slides on the support that slides, rotates on the support that slides and is connected with and receives the leaf board, is connected with the drive on the support that slides and receives leaf board pivoted first drive assembly.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start first drive assembly, drive and receive the lamina tecti rotation for the one end and the ground butt of receiving the lamina tecti promote the support that slides again, make and receive the lamina tecti and push away subaerial fallen leaves to the corner, the first drive assembly of rethread rotates and receives the lamina tecti and change back, thereby in receiving the fallen leaves on the lamina tecti and receiving the fallen leaves collecting box, and then improved the cleaning efficiency of fallen leaves.
Optionally, the first driving assembly comprises a first driving motor and a first rotating shaft, the first driving motor is fixedly connected to the sliding support, an output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the sliding support, and the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the leaf collecting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start a driving motor, drive first axis of rotation and rotate for first axis of rotation drives the leaf collecting plate and rotates, thereby is convenient for collect the fallen leaves on the leaf collecting plate in the fallen leaves collecting box, and then has improved the cleaning efficiency of fallen leaves.
Optionally, the sliding support is further connected with a leaf sweeping assembly, the leaf sweeping assembly comprises a leaf sweeping plate and a second driving assembly for driving the leaf sweeping plate to move, the leaf sweeping plate is connected with the sliding support in a sliding mode, and the second driving assembly is connected between the sliding support and the leaf sweeping plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it is backward to push away the angle with the fallen leaves centralizedly when receiving the leaf board, starts the second drive assembly, drives and sweeps the leaf board and remove to the one side that is close to the fallen leaves collecting box to make sweep the leaf board and can sweep the fallen leaves to the fallen leaves collecting box in, improved the collection speed of fallen leaves, and then further improved the cleaning efficiency of fallen leaves.
Optionally, the leaf sweeping plate is connected with a reinforcing plate in a sliding mode, the reinforcing plate and the leaf sweeping plate are connected with a locking bolt, the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with a pulley, the leaf collecting plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the pulley is matched with the sliding groove for use.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the clearance fallen leaves, the reinforcing plate that slides on sweeping the leaf board for in the spout on the leaf board is received in the pulley embedding on the reinforcing plate, drive the reinforcing plate removal by sweeping the leaf board again, make the reinforcing plate remove along receiving the leaf board, thereby in the collection box of fallen leaves income fallen leaves more, and then improved the cleaning efficiency of fallen leaves.
Optionally, the second driving assembly includes a screw rod and a second driving motor, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the sliding support, the screw rod passes through the leaf sweeping plate and is in threaded connection with the leaf sweeping plate, the second driving motor is relatively fixedly connected to the sliding support, and an output shaft of the second driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start second driving motor, drive the lead screw and rotate to drive and sweep the leaf board with lead screw threaded connection and remove to the direction that is close to the fallen leaves collecting box, thereby be convenient for sweep the leaf board and drive the reinforcing plate and take in the fallen leaves collecting box with the fallen leaves, and then improved the cleaning efficiency of fallen leaves.
Optionally, a guide rod is further arranged between the leaf sweeping plate and the sliding support, the guide rod is fixedly connected with the sliding support, and the guide rod penetrates through the leaf sweeping plate and is in sliding connection with the leaf sweeping plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the lead screw drives and sweeps the acanthus leaf and remove, sweep the acanthus leaf and also slide along the guide bar simultaneously to make and sweep the acanthus leaf and can remain stable when removing, improved the removal efficiency who sweeps acanthus leaf and reinforcing plate, and then also improved the cleaning efficiency of fallen leaves.
Optionally, one side of the fallen leaf collecting box, which is far away from the leaf collecting plate, is connected with an air suction assembly, a baffle is arranged between the air suction assembly and the fallen leaf collecting box, and an air suction opening is formed in the baffle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start the subassembly that induced drafts, inhale the fallen leaves of fallen leaves collecting box entrance to the other end of fallen leaves collecting box, the setting of baffle has avoided the fallen leaves to fall out in the fallen leaves collecting box simultaneously to prevent that the fallen leaves from piling up and causing the fallen leaves collecting box to block up at the entrance of fallen leaves collecting box, and then improved the clearance collection efficiency of fallen leaves.
Optionally, the air suction assembly comprises a suction fan and an air suction pipe, the suction fan is fixedly connected to the sliding support, one end of the air suction pipe is communicated with an air suction opening of the suction fan, and the other end of the air suction pipe is communicated with the collection box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start the suction fan, induced draft in to the fallen leaves collecting box through the aspiration channel to be convenient for inhale the fallen leaves of fallen leaves collecting box entrance to the other end of fallen leaves collecting box, avoid the entrance of fallen leaves collecting box to block up, and then improved the clearance collection efficiency of fallen leaves.
To sum up, this application includes following at least one fallen leaves automatic cleaning device beneficial technological effect:
the leaf collecting plate is matched with the first driving assembly, and the leaf collecting plate is rotated back through the rotation of the first driving assembly, so that fallen leaves on the leaf collecting plate are collected into the fallen leaf collecting box, and the fallen leaf cleaning efficiency is improved;
the cooperation of subassembly and the baffle that induced drafts is used, can inhale the fallen leaves of fallen leaves collecting box entrance to the other end of fallen leaves collecting box, avoids the entrance of fallen leaves collecting box to block up, and the baffle can also be avoided fallen leaves to fall out in the fallen leaves collecting box to the clearance collection efficiency of fallen leaves has been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic view intended to show the structure of the air suction assembly.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a sliding support; 11. a mounting frame; 2. a fallen leaf collection box; 3. leaf collecting plates; 31. a chute; 4. a first drive assembly; 41. a first drive motor; 42. a first rotating shaft; 5. a leaf sweeping assembly; 51. sweeping the blade plate; 511. locking the bolt; 52. a second drive assembly; 521. a lead screw; 522. a second drive motor; 6. a reinforcing plate; 61. a pulley; 7. a guide bar; 8. an air suction assembly; 81. a suction fan; 82. an air suction pipe; 821. a wind gathering cover; 9. a baffle plate; 91. an air suction opening.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the application discloses an automatic cleaning device of fallen leaves, including sliding support 1, fixedly connected with fallen leaves collecting box 2 on sliding support 1, 2 length direction's of fallen leaves collecting box both sides are the opening form, and one side opening part of fallen leaves collecting box 2 is provided with the subassembly 8 that induced drafts of being connected with sliding support 1, is provided with baffle 9 between subassembly 8 and the fallen leaves collecting box 2 of induced drafting. The opening of the other side of the fallen leaf collecting box 2 is connected with a leaf collecting plate 3, the leaf collecting plate 3 is rotatably connected with a sliding support 1, and the sliding support 1 is connected with a first driving component 4 for driving the leaf collecting plate 3 to rotate.
During the use, start first drive assembly 4, drive and receive leaf board 3 and rotate for the one end and the ground butt of receiving leaf board 3 promote the support 1 that slides again, make and receive leaf board 3 and push away subaerial fallen leaves to the corner, the rethread first drive assembly 4 rotates and receives leaf board 3 and changes back, and will receive fallen leaves on leaf board 3 and collect in fallen leaves collecting box 2. When the fallen leaves in the fallen leaves collecting box 2 are piled up too much, the air suction assembly 8 is started, the fallen leaves at the inlet of the fallen leaves collecting box 2 are sucked to the other end of the fallen leaves collecting box 2, and meanwhile, the fallen leaves are prevented from falling out of the fallen leaves collecting box 2 by the arrangement of the baffle 9.
Referring to fig. 1, the sliding support 1 is horizontally arranged, the cross section of the sliding support 1 is rectangular, and a plurality of pulleys 61 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding support 1. Be connected with mounting bracket 11 on the support 1 top surface that slides, mounting bracket 11 is the door type structure of vertical setting, the bottom of mounting bracket 11 and the top surface fixed connection of support 1 that slides.
Referring to fig. 1, the fallen leaves collecting box 2 is a cuboid structure, the fallen leaves collecting box 2 is horizontally arranged, and the length direction of the fallen leaves collecting box 2 is the same as that of the sliding support 1.
Referring to fig. 1, the cross section of the leaf collecting plate 3 is rectangular, the longitudinal section of the leaf collecting plate 3 is right-angled triangle, the bottom surface of the leaf collecting plate 3 is abutted against the ground, and one end of the leaf collecting plate 3 in the length direction is rotatably connected with one end of the sliding support 1 in the length direction.
Referring to fig. 1, the first driving assembly 4 includes a first driving motor 41 and a first rotating shaft 42, the first driving motor 41 is horizontally disposed and fixedly connected to one side of the sliding support 1 in the length direction, the first rotating shaft 42 is horizontally disposed, the length direction of the first rotating shaft 42 is the same as the width direction of the sliding support 1, the first rotating shaft 42 is located below one end of the fallen leaf collecting box 2 close to the leaf collecting plate 3, the first rotating shaft 42 penetrates the leaf collecting plate 3 and is fixedly connected to the leaf collecting plate 3, two ends of the first rotating shaft 42 are rotatably connected to the sliding support 1, and an output shaft of the first driving motor 41 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 42 in the length direction.
When the leaf collecting box is used, the first driving motor 41 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 42 to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft 42 drives the leaf collecting plate 3 to rotate, and fallen leaves on the leaf collecting plate 3 are conveniently collected into the fallen leaf collecting box 2.
Referring to fig. 2, baffle 9 is the rectangular plate structure of vertical setting, and the size of baffle 9 is the same with the size of fallen leaves collecting box 2 opening face, and baffle 9 fixed connection has been seted up the hole of induced drafting in the one end of keeping away from leaf collecting plate 3 at fallen leaves collecting box 2 on baffle 9, and the hole of induced drafting is provided with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of holes of induced drafting evenly distributed is on baffle 9.
Referring to fig. 1, the air suction assembly 8 includes a suction fan 81 and a suction pipe 82, the suction fan 81 is fixedly connected to the sliding support 1, one end of the suction pipe 82 is communicated with an air suction opening 91 of the suction fan 81, the other end of the suction pipe is communicated with an air collecting cover 821, the air collecting cover 821 is of a conical table structure, and the air collecting cover 821 covers one end of the fallen leaves collecting box 2 where the baffle 9 is arranged and is fixedly connected with the fallen leaves collecting box 2.
During the use, start suction fan 81, induced draft to in the fallen leaves collecting box 2 through aspiration channel 82, inhale the fallen leaves of fallen leaves collecting box 2 entrance to the other end of fallen leaves collecting box 2.
Referring to fig. 1, a vane sweeping assembly 5 is connected to the sliding support 1, the vane sweeping assembly 5 includes a vane sweeping plate 51 and a second driving assembly 52 for driving the vane sweeping plate 51 to move, the vane sweeping plate 51 is a vertically arranged rectangular plate, the second driving assembly 52 includes a lead screw 521 and a second driving motor 522, the lead screw 521 is horizontally arranged, the length direction of the lead screw 521 is the same as the length direction of the sliding support 1, one end of the lead screw 521 in the length direction is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 11 on the sliding support 1, and the other end of the lead screw 521 passes through the vane sweeping plate 51 and is in threaded connection with the vane sweeping plate 51. A guide rod 7 is further arranged between the leaf sweeping plate 51 and the sliding support 1, the length direction of the guide rod 7 is the same as that of the lead screw 521, one end of the guide rod 7 in the length direction is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 11 on the sliding support 1, and the other end of the guide rod 7 penetrates through the leaf sweeping plate 51 and is connected with the leaf sweeping plate 51 in a sliding mode. The second driving motor 522 is horizontally disposed and fixedly connected to the mounting frame 11, and an output shaft of the second driving motor 522 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 521, which is far away from the leaf-sweeping plate 51.
When the device is used, the second driving motor 522 is started to drive the screw rod 521 to rotate, so that the leaf sweeping plate 51 in threaded connection with the screw rod 521 is driven to move towards the falling leaf collecting box 2 along the screw rod 521 and the guide rod 7, and the falling leaves are collected into the falling leaf collecting box 2.
Referring to fig. 1, the leaf sweeping plate 51 is internally and slidably connected with a reinforcing plate 6, the reinforcing plate 6 is also a vertically arranged rectangular plate, the top end of the reinforcing plate 6 extends into the bottom end of the leaf sweeping plate 51, the reinforcing plate 6 and the leaf sweeping plate 51 are connected with a locking bolt 511 therebetween, the two locking bolts 511 are respectively arranged at two ends of the leaf sweeping plate 51 in the length direction, the locking bolt 511 is in threaded connection with the leaf sweeping plate 51, and the locking bolt 511 penetrates through one end of the leaf sweeping plate 51 and abuts against the reinforcing plate 6. Two pulleys 61 are fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate 6, two sliding grooves 31 are formed in the leaf collecting plate 3, and the pulleys 61 are matched with the sliding grooves 31 for use.
When the leaf collecting box is used, the reinforcing plate 6 is slid, the pulley 61 on the reinforcing plate 6 is embedded into the sliding groove 31 on the leaf collecting plate 3, the leaf sweeping plate 51 drives the reinforcing plate 6 to move, the reinforcing plate 6 moves along the leaf collecting plate 3, and more fallen leaves are collected into the fallen leaf collecting box 2.
The implementation principle of the automatic cleaning device for fallen leaves in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the first driving motor 41 is started to drive the leaf collecting plate 3 to rotate, so that one end of the leaf collecting plate 3 is abutted to the ground, the sliding support 1 is pushed again, the leaf collecting plate 3 pushes the fallen leaves on the ground to a corner, the leaf collecting plate 3 is rotated again, and the fallen leaves on the leaf collecting plate 3 are collected into the fallen leaf collecting box 2. Sliding the reinforcing plate 6 again to enable the pulley 61 on the reinforcing plate 6 to be embedded into the chute 31 on the leaf collecting plate 3, starting the second driving motor 522 to drive the screw rod 521 to rotate, so as to drive the leaf sweeping plate 51 in threaded connection with the screw rod 521 to drive the reinforcing plate 6 to move towards the direction close to the fallen leaf collecting box 2, and enabling the reinforcing plate 6 to move along the leaf collecting plate 3 to collect more fallen leaves into the fallen leaf collecting box 2; the suction fan 81 is started simultaneously, air is sucked into the fallen leaf collecting box 2 through the air suction pipe 82, fallen leaves at the inlet of the fallen leaf collecting box 2 are sucked to the other end of the fallen leaf collecting box 2, the fallen leaf collecting box 2 is prevented from being blocked, and the fallen leaf cleaning and collecting efficiency is improved.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic cleaning device of fallen leaves which characterized in that: the leaf collecting box comprises a sliding support (1), wherein a fallen leaf collecting box (2) is connected to the sliding support (1), a leaf collecting plate (3) is connected to the sliding support (1) in a rotating mode, and a first driving assembly (4) for driving the leaf collecting plate (3) to rotate is connected to the sliding support (1).
2. An automatic fallen leaf cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the first driving assembly (4) comprises a first driving motor (41) and a first rotating shaft (42), the first driving motor (41) is fixedly connected to the sliding support (1), an output shaft of the first driving motor (41) is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft (42), the first rotating shaft (42) is rotatably connected with the sliding support (1), and the first rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected with the leaf collecting plate (3).
3. An automatic fallen leaf cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: still be connected with on the sliding support (1) and sweep leaf subassembly (5), sweep leaf subassembly (5) including sweep leaf board (51) and drive sweep second drive assembly (52) that leaf board (51) removed, sweep leaf board (51) and sliding connection relatively with sliding support (1), second drive assembly (52) are connected between sliding support (1) and sweep leaf board (51).
4. An automatic fallen leaf cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein: sweep on leaf board (51) sliding connection have reinforcing plate (6), reinforcing plate (6) and sweep and be connected with between leaf board (51) locking bolt (511), fixedly connected with pulley (61) on reinforcing plate (6), seted up spout (31) on leaf board (3), pulley (61) and spout (31) cooperation use.
5. An automatic fallen leaf cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein: the second driving assembly (52) comprises a lead screw (521) and a second driving motor (522), the lead screw (521) is rotatably connected with the sliding support (1), the lead screw (521) penetrates through the leaf sweeping plate (51) and is in threaded connection with the leaf sweeping plate (51), the second driving motor (522) is relatively fixedly connected to the sliding support (1), and an output shaft of the second driving motor (522) is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw (521).
6. An automatic fallen leaf cleaning device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a guide rod (7) is further arranged between the leaf sweeping plate (51) and the sliding support (1), the guide rod (7) is fixedly connected with the sliding support (1), and the guide rod penetrates through the leaf sweeping plate (51) and is in sliding connection with the leaf sweeping plate (51).
7. An automatic fallen leaf cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the fallen leaf collecting box (2) far away from the leaf collecting plate (3) is connected with an air suction assembly (8), a baffle (9) is arranged between the air suction assembly (8) and the fallen leaf collecting box (2), and an air suction opening (91) is formed in the baffle (9).
8. An automatic fallen leaf cleaning device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the air suction assembly (8) comprises a suction fan (81) and a suction pipe (82), the suction fan (81) is fixedly connected to the sliding support (1), one end of the suction pipe (82) is communicated with an air suction opening (91) of the suction fan (81), and the other end of the suction pipe is communicated with the collection box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120188514.XU CN214832226U (en) | 2021-01-23 | 2021-01-23 | Automatic cleaning device of fallen leaves |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120188514.XU CN214832226U (en) | 2021-01-23 | 2021-01-23 | Automatic cleaning device of fallen leaves |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214832226U true CN214832226U (en) | 2021-11-23 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120188514.XU Active CN214832226U (en) | 2021-01-23 | 2021-01-23 | Automatic cleaning device of fallen leaves |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214832226U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-23 CN CN202120188514.XU patent/CN214832226U/en active Active
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