CN214829870U - Excrement recovery equipment for livestock and poultry farm - Google Patents
Excrement recovery equipment for livestock and poultry farm Download PDFInfo
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- CN214829870U CN214829870U CN202120541307.8U CN202120541307U CN214829870U CN 214829870 U CN214829870 U CN 214829870U CN 202120541307 U CN202120541307 U CN 202120541307U CN 214829870 U CN214829870 U CN 214829870U
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- excrement
- solid
- liquid separation
- liquid
- livestock
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of livestock and poultry breeding equipment, and discloses excrement recovery equipment for livestock and poultry farms, which comprises a support frame, wherein an excrement pool is erected at the upper end of the support frame, one side of the excrement pool is communicated with an excrement conveying pipeline, a sludge pump is arranged in the middle of the excrement conveying pipeline, and is guided to a solid-liquid separation roller, the upper part of the solid-liquid separation roller is open, the periphery of the solid-liquid separation roller is provided with a filter screen, the lower part of the solid-liquid separation roller is a bottom plate, the center of the bottom plate is coaxially provided with a driving motor, the bottom plate is also provided with a discharge hole, the discharge hole is covered with a movable cover plate with the same size as the discharge hole, one side of the movable cover plate is hinged with the bottom plate, a shell is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the solid-liquid separation roller, a discharge valve is arranged at a position, corresponding to the discharge port, on the shell, one side of the bottom of the shell is communicated with a water storage tank, the water storage tank is connected with a liquid backflow system extending upwards, and the other end of the liquid backflow system is led into the shell. The equipment combines two functions of solid-liquid separation and real-time scouring, and the cleanness degree of the equipment is obviously improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an excrement and urine retrieves technical field, more specifically relates to an excrement and urine recovery plant for beasts and birds plant.
Background
Along with the large-scale livestock and poultry breeding, the intensification degree is continuously improved, and a large amount of excrement is generated in the livestock and poultry breeding. The treated excrement of the farm is the requirement for ensuring the reasonable environment of the farm, is also the requirement of laws and regulations for avoiding polluting the surrounding environment and causing public nuisance, and meanwhile, the reasonable utilization of the excrement can also change waste into valuable, thereby generating certain economic benefit.
In the prior art, the excrement solid-liquid separator is often used for effectively reducing the concentration of suspended matters in water and reducing the treatment load of subsequent processes, but in the excrement drying process, excrement and mud are often easily stuck on the wall body and the filter holes of the dewatering cylinder, so that the dirt and mud with certain thickness and hardness are caused, and the labor intensity of workers is greatly increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the shortcoming and the deficiency that prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a excrement and urine recovery plant of livestock and poultry plant, the device possesses the liquid dung separation simultaneously and erodees the function of stack shell, is showing the maintenance efficiency who improves excrement and urine recovery plant, reduces artifical intensity of labour.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
a feces recovery device for livestock and poultry farms comprises a support frame, wherein a feces pool is erected at the upper end of the support frame, one side of the fecal pond is communicated with a fecal sewage conveying pipeline, a sludge pump is arranged in the middle of the fecal sewage conveying pipeline, and is guided to a solid-liquid separation roller, the upper part of the solid-liquid separation roller is opened, a filter screen is arranged at the circumference, the lower part is a bottom plate, a driving motor is coaxially arranged at the center of the bottom plate, the bottom plate is also provided with a discharge hole, a movable cover plate with the same size as the discharge hole is covered on the discharge hole, one side of the movable cover plate is hinged with the bottom plate, the outer side of the solid-liquid separation roller is also fixedly provided with a shell, a discharge valve is arranged on the shell corresponding to the discharge hole, one side of the bottom of the shell is communicated with a water storage tank, the water storage tank is connected with a liquid backflow system extending upwards, and the other end of the liquid backflow system is communicated to the inside of the shell.
As the utility model discloses a further optimization scheme, liquid reflux system includes inlet channel, backwash pump, outlet conduit from bottom to top in proper order, wherein outlet conduit extends to get into inside the casing, and along shells inner wall equally divide into a plurality of water spray tubule, the water spray tubule orientation the casing with region between the solid-liquid separation cylinder.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, above-mentioned recovery plant still includes control panel, the inside controller of having placed of control panel, the controller with sludge pump, backwash pump, driving motor electric connection.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the tank is equipped with the electron level gauge, electron level gauge and controller electric connection.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the water storage tank is connected with a water outlet valve.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the opening direction of bleeder valve is down.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the terminal surface still is equipped with the handle under the mobile apron.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following and beneficial effect:
the utility model realizes the automatic flow guide of the excrement by arranging the sludge pump between the excrement pool and the solid-liquid separation roller; the driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation roller, and the water body is thrown away from the roller body under the action of centrifugal force, so that the separation speed of the excrement and the liquid dung is accelerated; through setting up tank and liquid reflux system, at the internal real-time injection water of casing within range, keep centrifugal roller and shells inner wall's cleanliness factor, reduce artificial intensity of labour.
Be different from the inside way of the ordinary excrement and urine recovery plant only handle the liquid dung separation, still need artifical regular cleaning equipment, this equipment has combined solid-liquid separation and has erodeed two major functions in real time, is showing the clean degree that has promoted equipment, has avoided the liquid dung to accumulate on the inner wall and has formed the scale deposit for a long time, causes the bad phenomenon that is difficult to clear up.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view (cross-sectional view) of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view taken at the circle shown in FIG. 1;
reference numerals: 1-a support frame; 2-a manure pit; 3-a liquid manure delivery pipe; 4-a sludge pump; 5-a solid-liquid separation roller; 51-a filter screen; 52-a base plate; 53-drive motor; 54-a discharge valve; 55-a movable cover plate; 56-a handle; 6-a shell; 7-a water storage tank; 71-a water outlet valve; 8-liquid reflux system; 81-a water inlet pipeline; 82-reflux pump; 83-an outlet conduit; 831-thin water spraying pipe; 9-a control panel; 10-electronic level gauge.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, this embodiment provides a excrement and urine recovery plant for livestock and poultry farm, this equipment includes support frame 1, support frame 1 upper end has erect excrement pond 2, excrement pond 2 is the open trapezoidal box in upper end, excrement pond 2 bottom one side intercommunication has liquid dung pipeline 3, install sludge pump 4 in the middle of the liquid dung pipeline 3, sludge pump 4 just can be once started with in the excrement and urine of handling in the excrement pond 2 forces the direction to the solid-liquid separation cylinder 5 among, the solid-liquid separation cylinder 5 is centrifugal cylinder structure, and its upper portion is uncovered, circumference department is provided with filter screen 51, the lower part is bottom plate 52, bottom plate 52 center department coaxial arrangement has driving motor 53, specifically speaking, bottom plate 52 and filter screen 51, driving motor 53 all fixed connection, bottom plate 52 is fixed setting, still is equipped with the discharge gate on the bottom plate 52 (the discharge gate coats and is stamped the removable apron 55 with the discharge gate size unanimity, specifically, one side of the movable cover plate 55 is hinged to the bottom plate 52, and a handle 56, not shown in the figure, is disposed at the lower end of the movable cover plate 55), so that after the solid-liquid separation drum 5 completes the operation, the movable cover plate 55 can be pushed open, and the feces after the liquid feces removal can be discharged from the discharge hole.
In this embodiment, the solid-liquid separation cylinder 5 outside still follows the fixed casing 6 that is provided with of same center pin (casing 6 is equipped with bleeder valve 54 with the corresponding position of discharge gate), casing 6 be airtight structure in order to incite somebody to action solid-liquid separation cylinder 5 surrounds, casing 6 with form the space between the solid-liquid separation cylinder 5, there is reservoir 7 at bottom one side in space through the pipeline intercommunication, reservoir 7 is located the outside side of casing 6, reservoir 7 are used for storing the water after the separation, and its inside is erect and is equipped with liquid reflux system 8.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the water storage tank 7 is connected with a water outlet valve 71 outwards, and when the water level is observed to be higher manually, the water outlet valve 71 can be opened to discharge sewage. In other embodiments, an overflow pipe may be further disposed on one side of the upper portion of the water storage tank 7, so as to ensure that the liquid reflux system 8 operates normally and simultaneously drain excess liquid dung in time.
In this embodiment, the apparatus further includes a control panel 9, and a controller is placed inside the control panel 9.
In this embodiment, be provided with electron level gauge 10 on the tank 7 lateral wall, electron level gauge 10 and controller electric connection, the controller with sludge pump 4, solid-liquid separation cylinder's driving motor 53, backwash pump 82 electric connection.
The working process of the excrement recovery equipment of the livestock and poultry farm is briefly described as follows:
the sludge pump 4 is started through a button on the control panel 9, excrement in the excrement water tank 2 can be forcibly guided into the solid-liquid separation roller 5, a time relay is adopted between the sludge pump 4 and a driving motor at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation roller 5, after the sludge pump 4 runs for a specified time, the solid-liquid separation roller 5 rotates at a high speed under the action of the driving motor 53, so that solid-liquid separation of the excrement is realized, when excrement which is subjected to liquid dung removal needs to be discharged, only the discharge valve 54 needs to be opened, a pipe body for collecting the excrement externally extends into the discharge valve 54, the movable cover plate 55 is pushed open by the pipe body, after the excrement is collected, the external pipe body is taken out of the discharge valve 54, the movable cover plate 55 is covered again through the handle 56 on the movable cover plate 55 in sequence, so as to seal the discharge hole, and then the discharge valve 54 is closed.
In the working process of the solid-liquid separation roller 5, impurities and water with small particle size are thrown out of the filter screen 51 and touch the inner wall of the shell 6 and then flow downwards to flow towards the water storage tank 7 along the pipeline at the bottom of the gap, when the liquid in the water storage tank 7 reaches a certain volume, the electronic liquid level meter 10 can be triggered, the electronic liquid level meter 10 sends a signal to the controller, and the controller then starts the reflux pump 82 of the liquid reflux system 8, so that the liquid in the water storage tank 7 enters each water spraying tubule 831 through the water inlet pipeline 81 and the water outlet pipeline 83 and around the inner wall of the shell 6, enters the area between the shell 6 and the solid-liquid separation roller 5 and is sprayed through the water spraying tubules 831 to wash away dirt just formed on the wall bodies of the filter screen 51 and the shell 6.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of the invention is to be accorded the full scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a excrement and urine recovery plant for beasts and birds plant which characterized in that: including support frame (1), fecal pond (2) have been erect to support frame (1) upper end, fecal pond (2) one side intercommunication has liquid dung pipeline (3), install sludge pump (4) in the middle of liquid dung pipeline (3) to direction solid-liquid separation cylinder (5), uncovered, the circumference department in solid-liquid separation cylinder (5) upper portion is provided with filter screen (51), the lower part is bottom plate (52), bottom plate (52) center department coaxial arrangement has driving motor (53), bottom plate (52) still are provided with the discharge gate, and the discharge gate coats and is stamped movable apron (55) unanimous with the discharge gate size, and one side and bottom plate (52) of movable apron (55) are articulated, solid-liquid separation cylinder (5) outside still fixed be provided with casing (6), casing (6) go up and be equipped with bleeder valve (54) with the corresponding position of discharge gate, casing (6) bottom one side intercommunication has tank (7), tank (7) are connected with liquid return-flow system (8) that up extend, liquid return-flow system (8) other end accesss to the inside of casing (6).
2. The excrement recovery apparatus for livestock and poultry farms according to claim 1, wherein: liquid reflux system (8) are by down up including inlet channel (81), backwash pump (82), outlet conduit (83) in proper order, wherein outlet conduit (83) extend and get into inside casing (6), and along casing (6) inner wall is equallyd divide for a plurality of water spray tubule (831), water spray tubule (831) orientation casing (6) with region between solid-liquid separation cylinder (5).
3. The excrement recovery apparatus for livestock and poultry farms according to claim 2, wherein: including control panel (9), the controller has been placed to control panel (9) inside, the controller with sludge pump (4), backwash pump (82), driving motor (53) electric connection.
4. The excrement recovery apparatus for livestock and poultry farms according to claim 3, wherein: the water storage tank (7) is provided with an electronic liquid level meter (10), and the electronic liquid level meter (10) is electrically connected with the controller.
5. The excrement recovery apparatus for livestock and poultry farms according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the water storage tank (7) is connected with a water outlet valve (71).
6. The excrement recovery apparatus for livestock and poultry farms according to claim 5, wherein: the opening direction of the discharge valve (54) faces downwards.
7. The excrement recovery apparatus for livestock and poultry farms according to claim 5, wherein: the lower end face of the movable cover plate (55) is also provided with a handle (56).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120541307.8U CN214829870U (en) | 2021-03-16 | 2021-03-16 | Excrement recovery equipment for livestock and poultry farm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120541307.8U CN214829870U (en) | 2021-03-16 | 2021-03-16 | Excrement recovery equipment for livestock and poultry farm |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214829870U true CN214829870U (en) | 2021-11-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120541307.8U Active CN214829870U (en) | 2021-03-16 | 2021-03-16 | Excrement recovery equipment for livestock and poultry farm |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN214829870U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116371079A (en) * | 2023-06-06 | 2023-07-04 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Backflow-preventing sewage and excrement treatment equipment for livestock and poultry excrement cleaning treatment |
-
2021
- 2021-03-16 CN CN202120541307.8U patent/CN214829870U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116371079A (en) * | 2023-06-06 | 2023-07-04 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Backflow-preventing sewage and excrement treatment equipment for livestock and poultry excrement cleaning treatment |
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