CN214828758U - Automatic goods pressing and releasing device of forklift hoisting system and forklift - Google Patents

Automatic goods pressing and releasing device of forklift hoisting system and forklift Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214828758U
CN214828758U CN202120498206.7U CN202120498206U CN214828758U CN 214828758 U CN214828758 U CN 214828758U CN 202120498206 U CN202120498206 U CN 202120498206U CN 214828758 U CN214828758 U CN 214828758U
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China
Prior art keywords
fork
goods
forklift
assembly
frame assembly
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CN202120498206.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵彪
王永亮
张莉
杨银花
万晓娟
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Baoji Heli Forklift Co ltd
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Baoji Heli Forklift Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fork truck and a device for automatically compressing and releasing goods of a fork truck lifting system, which comprises a fork frame assembly arranged on the fork truck, wherein the fork frame assembly is provided with a fixed frame assembly capable of moving up and down, the top part of the fork frame assembly is horizontally provided with a pressing rod capable of swinging up and down, a floating frame assembly is vertically arranged on the pressing rod, the floating frame assembly is provided with a fork assembly for loading and unloading goods and can be connected and matched with a goods lifting system of the fork truck, the device for automatically compressing and releasing goods comprises a portal frame system and a pressure stabilizing part, when the portal frame system makes the goods fully loaded and lifted from the ground, a pressure stabilizing mechanism starts to move, a return spring compresses, a pressure stabilizing spring is pulled, the pressing rod rotates to compress the goods, the realization is simple and reliable, the mechanism for automatically compressing and releasing goods is convenient for transporting goods, in addition, the principle of the goods automatically compressing and releasing device is simple, the operability is strong, and the economy is good.

Description

Automatic goods pressing and releasing device of forklift hoisting system and forklift
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fork truck jack-up system technical field especially relates to a fork truck jack-up system's automatic goods compresses tightly and removes device and fork truck.
Background
At present, fork truck does not generally have the function of steady voltage goods, and when carrying the bulky and great goods, the goods drops easily, causes the damage and the destruction of goods, and fork truck just must install special accessory to satisfy the use operating mode to solve this problem, and the cost is great, and the price/performance ratio is not high, and this set of automatic compressing tightly can satisfy general user's operation requirement with removing device mechanism, simple structure, and height position is adjustable, and mechanical structure is reliable, the sexual valence relative altitude.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above-mentioned defect or not enough, an object of the utility model is to provide a fork truck jack-up system's goods is automatic to be compressed tightly and remove device and fork truck.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
the utility model provides a fork truck jack-up system's automatic goods compresses tightly and removes device, is including installing the fork frame assembly on fork truck, install the mount assembly that can reciprocate on the fork frame assembly, but the top horizontal installation of mount assembly has the pressure thing pole of luffing motion, press and install the floating frame assembly on the thing pole perpendicularly, install the fork assembly that is used for loading and unloading goods on the floating frame assembly.
The fork carriage assembly comprises: the vertical plate is connected with the forklift body, the vertical plate is provided with a side plate, and the side plate is provided with an upper cross beam and a lower cross beam.
Install main gyro wheel on the riser, main gyro wheel is used for being connected with fork truck's goods lift system.
The fixing frame assembly comprises a fixing frame steel plate arranged on the fork frame assembly, an outer slideway is arranged on the fixing frame steel plate, an inner slideway capable of sliding up and down along the outer slideway is arranged in the outer slideway, and a pressure stabilizing spring is arranged at the top of the inner slideway.
The fixing frame steel plate is provided with a group of fixing frame bodies used for being fixed with the fork frame assembly, and the fixing frame bodies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the outer slide way.
First locating pins are installed on two sides of the fixing frame steel plate, and return springs are sleeved on the first locating pins.
The object pressing rod comprises a pressing rod connected with a pressure stabilizing spring of the fixing frame assembly, and a pressing plate for pressing the goods is installed at the end part of the pressing rod.
The floating frame assembly comprises a floating frame body, the floating frame body is installed on the object pressing rod through a connecting rod, a second positioning pin is arranged on the floating frame body, and the second positioning pin is installed in a return spring and moves up and down through the return spring.
A plurality of positioning blocks are arranged on the floating frame body; the fork assembly comprises a fork body, and an upper hook and a lower hook which are matched with the positioning blocks are installed on the fork body.
A forklift comprises the automatic cargo pressing and releasing device of the forklift hoisting system.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model provides a fork truck hoisting system's goods is automatic to be compressed tightly and remove device and fork truck, can be connected the cooperation with fork truck's goods hoist system, automatic compress tightly and remove the device and constitute by portal system and steady voltage part, the portal system makes the goods fully loaded with when lifting from the ground, steady voltage mechanism begins to move, return spring compression, steady voltage spring is drawn, it rotates to press the thing pole, compress tightly the goods, realize simply reliable, automatic compressing tightly and the release mechanism, make things convenient for the transport of goods, the goods compresses tightly in addition and removes the device principle simply, therefore, the operability is strong, and the economy is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic cargo pressing and releasing device of the forklift lifting system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the fork carriage assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural view of the fixing frame assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a structural view of the object pressing rod of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a structural view of the floating frame assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a structural view of the fork assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an installation view of the floating frame assembly and the fixed frame assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a first diagram illustrating the working status of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a second diagram of the working state of the structure of the present invention.
In the drawings, 1 — a fork assembly; 2-floating frame assembly; 3-a return spring; 4-a fork carriage assembly; 5, a fixed frame assembly; 6, pressing the object rod; 1-upper hook; 1-2-lower hook; 1-3-a fork body; 2-1-floating frame body; 2-2-positioning blocks; 2-3-positioning pin; 2-4-connecting rod; 4-1-upper beam; 4-2-lower beam; 4-3-vertical plate; 4-side plate; 4-5-main roller; 5-1-inner slide; 5-2-outer slideway; 5-3, fixing the frame body; 5-4-a positioning pin; 5-a pressure stabilizing spring; 5-6-fixing frame steel plate; 6-1-a compression bar; 6-2-pressing plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides an automatic device that compresses tightly and relieves of fork truck hoisting system's goods, including installing fork frame assembly 4 on fork truck, install the mount assembly 5 that can reciprocate on the fork frame assembly 4, but mount assembly 5's top horizontal installation has the pressure thing pole 6 of luffing motion, press and install unsteady frame assembly 2 perpendicularly on the thing pole 6, install the fork assembly 1 that is used for handling goods on the unsteady frame assembly 2.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the fork carriage assembly 4 includes: the forklift comprises a forklift body and is characterized by comprising a vertical plate 4-3 connected with the forklift body, a side plate 4-4 is mounted on the vertical plate 4-3, and an upper cross beam 4-1 and a lower cross beam 4-2 are mounted on the side plate 4-4. The vertical plates 4-3 are provided with main rollers 4-5, and the main rollers 4-5 are used for being connected with a goods lifting system of a forklift.
As shown in fig. 3, the fixing frame assembly 5 includes a fixing frame steel plate 5-6 installed on the fork carriage assembly 4, an outer slideway 5-2 is installed on the fixing frame steel plate 5-6, an inner slideway 5-1 capable of sliding up and down along the outer slideway 5-2 is installed in the outer slideway 5-2, and a pressure stabilizing spring 5-5 is installed at the top of the inner slideway 5-1. The fixing frame steel plates 5-6 are provided with a group of fixing frame bodies 5-3 used for being fixed with the fork frame assembly 4, and the fixing frame bodies 5-3 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the outer slide way 5-2. And positioning pins 5-4 are arranged on two sides of the fixing frame steel plate 5-6, and a return spring 3 is arranged between the positioning pins 5-4. The fixing frame assembly comprises a 5-1 inner slideway, a 5-2 outer slideway, a 5-3 fixing frame body, a 5-4 positioning pin, a 5-5 pressure stabilizing spring and the like, the inner slideway is adjustable up and down, the 5-4 positioning pin and the 2-3 positioning pin are arranged on the same vertical line, a return spring 3 is arranged in the middle to realize free floating up and down,
as shown in fig. 4, the object pressing rod 6 comprises a pressing rod 6-1 connected with a pressure stabilizing spring 5-5 of the fixed frame assembly 5, and a pressing plate 6-2 for pressing the goods is installed at the end of the pressing rod 6-1. The object pressing rod is composed of a 6-1 pressing rod and a 6-2 pressing plate, and is connected with a 5-5 pressure stabilizing spring through the rear part to realize the pressure stabilization of the goods.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the floating frame assembly 2 includes a floating frame body 2-1, the floating frame body 2-1 is mounted on the object pressing rod 6 through a connecting rod 2-4, a second positioning pin 2-3 is arranged on the floating frame body 2-1, and the second positioning pin 2-3 is mounted in a return spring 3 and moves up and down through the return spring 3. A plurality of positioning blocks 2-2 are further arranged on the floating frame body 2-1; as shown in fig. 6, the fork assembly 1 includes a fork body 1-3, and an upper hook 1-1 and a lower hook 1-2 which are matched with the positioning block 2-2 are installed on the fork body 1-3. A fork in the fork assembly 1 is arranged on the floating frame assembly 2, and the fork is adjustable left and right. The fork assembly 1 is arranged on a floating frame assembly 2, as shown in fig. 7, the floating frame assembly 2 is arranged on a fixed frame assembly 5, the floating frame assembly 2 and the fixed frame assembly 5 are arranged on the same axis, the up-and-down movement can be realized through a return spring 3, and the maximum compression distance of the spring is 50 mm. The mount is installed on the fork frame, and the fork frame is installed on the portal, realizes rising to rise and descends.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and process do:
as shown in fig. 8, when the fork of the forklift lifting system is lifted by a full cargo, the fork drives the floating frame to move downwards under the action of the gravity of the cargo, the return spring is compressed, the object pressing rod is driven to rotate clockwise along the hinge point, and the object pressing rod presses the cargo, so that the cargo is automatically pressed; as shown in fig. 9, when unloading, the fork contacts the ground, the force of the goods acting on the fork disappears, the return spring releases the spring force, the floating frame rises, the object pressing rod rotates anticlockwise along the hinge point, the object pressing rod automatically leaves the surface of the object, and automatic pressing releasing is achieved.
The utility model also provides a fork truck to this fork truck includes that the goods of the fork truck hoisting system that relates in the above embodiment compresses tightly automatically and remove the device, through portal system installation on fork truck's automobile body.
It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and therefore, the modifications and changes that can be made by those skilled in the art to some parts of the present invention still embody the principles of the present invention, and the objects of the present invention are achieved, all falling within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a fork truck jack-up system's automatic goods compresses tightly and remove device which characterized in that, is including installing fork frame assembly (4) on fork truck, install mount assembly (5) that can reciprocate on fork frame assembly (4), but the top horizontal installation of mount assembly (5) has luffing motion to press thing pole (6), press thing pole (6) to go up to install floating frame assembly (2) perpendicularly, install fork assembly (1) that are used for loading and unloading goods on floating frame assembly (2).
2. The automatic load hold down and release device of a forklift lifting system as recited in claim 1, characterized in that said fork carriage assembly (4) comprises: the forklift is characterized by comprising a vertical plate (4-3) connected with a forklift body, a side plate (4-4) is mounted on the vertical plate (4-3), and an upper cross beam (4-1) and a lower cross beam (4-2) are mounted on the side plate (4-4).
3. The device for automatically compacting and releasing the load of a forklift lifting system according to claim 2, characterized in that the risers (4-3) are fitted with main rollers (4-5), said main rollers (4-5) being intended to be connected to the load lifting system of a forklift.
4. The automatic cargo hold-down and release device of a forklift lifting system according to claim 1, wherein the fixed frame assembly (5) comprises a fixed frame steel plate (5-6) mounted on the fork carriage assembly (4), an outer slideway (5-2) is mounted on the fixed frame steel plate (5-6), an inner slideway (5-1) capable of sliding up and down along the outer slideway (5-2) is mounted in the outer slideway (5-2), and a pressure stabilizing spring (5-5) is mounted at the top of the inner slideway (5-1).
5. The automatic cargo hold-down and release device of a forklift lifting system as recited in claim 4, wherein a set of fixing frame bodies (5-3) for fixing with the fork carriage assembly (4) are installed on the fixing frame steel plates (5-6), and the fixing frame bodies (5-3) are symmetrically installed at both sides of the outer slide way (5-2).
6. The device for automatically compressing and releasing the goods of the forklift lifting system according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the first positioning pins (5-4) are installed on two sides of the fixed frame steel plate (5-6), and the return springs (3) are sleeved on the first positioning pins (5-4).
7. The automatic cargo pressing and releasing device of a forklift lifting system according to claim 4, wherein the object pressing rod (6) comprises a pressing rod (6-1) connected with a pressure stabilizing spring (5-5) of the fixed frame assembly (5), and a pressing plate (6-2) for pressing the cargo is installed at the end of the pressing rod (6-1).
8. The automatic cargo pressing and releasing device of the forklift lifting system according to claim 6, wherein the floating frame assembly (2) comprises a floating frame body (2-1), the floating frame body (2-1) is mounted on the object pressing rod (6) through a connecting rod (2-4), a second positioning pin (2-3) is arranged on the floating frame body (2-1), and the second positioning pin (2-3) is mounted in a return spring (3) and moves up and down through the return spring (3).
9. The automatic cargo pressing and releasing device of a forklift lifting system according to claim 8, wherein a plurality of positioning blocks (2-2) are provided on the floating frame body (2-1); the fork assembly (1) comprises a fork body (1-3), and an upper hook (1-1) and a lower hook (1-2) which are matched with the positioning block (2-2) are arranged on the fork body (1-3).
10. A forklift comprising the automatic load pressing and releasing device of the forklift lifting system according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202120498206.7U 2021-03-09 2021-03-09 Automatic goods pressing and releasing device of forklift hoisting system and forklift Active CN214828758U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120498206.7U CN214828758U (en) 2021-03-09 2021-03-09 Automatic goods pressing and releasing device of forklift hoisting system and forklift

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120498206.7U CN214828758U (en) 2021-03-09 2021-03-09 Automatic goods pressing and releasing device of forklift hoisting system and forklift

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214828758U true CN214828758U (en) 2021-11-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114739159A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-07-12 南通市征荣冷冻设备制造有限公司 Loading and unloading equipment for freeze drying system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114739159A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-07-12 南通市征荣冷冻设备制造有限公司 Loading and unloading equipment for freeze drying system

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