CN214825038U

CN214825038U - Tray

Info

Publication number: CN214825038U
Application number: CN202121095065.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周旋
Original assignee: Beijing Anxin Jetta Logistics Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Anxin Jetta Logistics Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-20
Filing date: 2021-05-20
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-20

Abstract

The application relates to a tray, which comprises a support column and an object placing plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column; first bar-shaped grooves are formed in four edges of the top surface of the object placing plate respectively, a telescopic device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first bar-shaped groove, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top end of the telescopic device, the baffle is adaptive to the first bar-shaped grooves, when the telescopic device contracts, the top surface of the baffle is lower than the top surface of the object placing plate, and when the telescopic device extends, the top surface of the baffle is higher than the top surface of the object placing plate. This application has the interval that improves the goods and be greater than the baffle, and the goods slope is placed on putting the thing board, leads to the goods easily to follow the effect of the defect of landing on the tray.

Description

Tray

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of logistics devices, in particular to a tray.

Background

At present, in the storage turnover of commodity circulation, the goods uses the tray to transport usually, can promote conveying efficiency, protects the goods in transit.

The existing tray comprises a base, a support column and a storage plate, wherein the support column is installed on the top surface of the base, the storage plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the support column, four baffle plates are arranged on the edge of the top surface of the storage plate, goods are placed between the baffle plates, and the baffle plates can limit and stabilize the goods on the storage plate.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that there is a defect that goods are placed on the storage plate obliquely, which causes the goods to easily slip off the tray, larger than the distance between the blocking plates.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The interval that is greater than the baffle for the goods, the goods slope is placed on putting the thing board, leads to the goods easily to follow the defect of landing on the tray, and this application provides a tray.

The application provides a tray adopts following technical scheme:

a tray comprises a support column and an object placing plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column;

first bar-shaped grooves are formed in four edges of the top surface of the object placing plate respectively, a telescopic device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first bar-shaped groove, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top end of the telescopic device, the baffle is adaptive to the first bar-shaped grooves, when the telescopic device contracts, the top surface of the baffle is lower than the top surface of the object placing plate, and when the telescopic device extends, the top surface of the baffle is higher than the top surface of the object placing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the goods that need place on the tray is greater than the interval of baffle, press the baffle and contract telescoping device, the baffle can be accomodate first bar inslot, the goods can steadily be placed on putting the thing face of tray, when the goods that need place on the tray is less than the interval of baffle, extend telescoping device, the baffle is by ejecting first bar groove, the baffle can restrict the goods of putting on the thing board, stability when the transportation of goods is placed on the tray is improved.

Optionally, the telescopic device includes a housing, a spring fixedly connected to the bottom inside the housing, a slide block fixedly connected to the top end of the spring, a movable block fixedly connected to the slide block, and a slide rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing;

the side surface of the slide way block is provided with a slide way for the slide way rod to slide, a clamping point is arranged in the slide way, the top surface of the shell is provided with a through hole for the movable block to push out, and the opening area of the through hole is smaller than the top surface area of the slide way block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the movable block passes the through-hole of shell top surface, and the shell blocks the slide piece, and the telescoping device is expansion state, and in the movable block was accomodate the shell, the slide pole card was in the card fixed point of slide, made the slide piece static, and the telescoping device is the contraction state, through pressing the baffle, can be with the telescoping device conversion each other between extension state and contraction state.

Optionally, four first circular grooves are formed in four corners of the top surface of the storage plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the cylinder that is equipped with the adaptation in first circular slot interpolation, can become the column type tray with the tray and use, can carry out the pile up neatly with the tray under the condition of not pressing the goods.

Optionally, the top surface of the object placing plate is provided with grid-shaped protrusions, and the protrusions are made of rubber.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can increase the frictional force of putting the thing board, improve the goods and place the stability when putting the thing board and transporting, the soft wearing and tearing that can reduce the goods of rubber material simultaneously reduce the probability that causes the damage to the goods packing.

Optionally, a base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting column.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the base can make the tray directly place more stably when carrying out the pile up neatly on the goods, and the support column can evenly transmit the pressure of putting the thing board for the base.

Optionally, an anti-collision rib is arranged on the side surface of the supporting column, and the anti-collision rib has elasticity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the anticollision muscle can reduce the fork and hit the probability of support column, improves the life of tray.

Optionally, correspond four first bar grooves on the bottom surface of base and be provided with four second bar grooves, the notch area in second bar groove is greater than the notch area in first bar groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when piling up the tray of vacant, can insert the second bar inslot that corresponds on the base with the baffle, make the tray that piles up more stable, when the mistake bumps or carries the tray that piles up, can reduce the tray that the upper strata was stacked and take place to rock, leads to the probability of tray landing.

Optionally, four second circular grooves are arranged on the bottom surface of the base corresponding to the four first circular grooves, and the diameters of the second circular grooves are larger than those of the first circular grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when becoming the column type tray with the tray and using, put the second circular slot that the cylinder top that inserts on the thing board and establish can insert on the base, make the tray more stable when carrying out the pile up neatly.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. by arranging the first strip-shaped groove, the baffle and the telescopic device on the object placing plate, when goods placed on the object placing plate are larger than the distance between the baffles, the baffle can be accommodated in the first strip-shaped groove, so that the goods are stably placed on the object placing plate;

2. the first circular groove and the second circular groove are arranged, so that the tray can be changed into a column type tray by the first circular groove, the tray can be stacked under the condition of not pressing goods, and the column type tray is more stable in stacking by the second circular groove;

3. through setting up second bar groove, when pile up neatly with empty tray, the tray that piles up is more stable, and when the mistake bumped or carried the tray that piles up, can reduce the tray of upper stack and take place to rock, leads to the probability of tray landing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a tray.

Fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the telescopic device.

Fig. 3 is a left side sectional view of the telescopic device.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a bottom view of the tray.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a storage plate; 11. a first bar-shaped groove; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a telescoping device; 131. a housing; 132. a chute rod; 133. a spring; 134. a slide way block; 135. a movable block; 14. a first circular groove; 2. a support pillar; 21. anti-collision ribs; 3. a base; 31. a second strip groove; 32. a second circular groove.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses a tray. Referring to fig. 1, the tray includes a base 3, nine support columns 2 fixedly connected to the base 3 at the bottom end, and a storage plate 1 installed on the top end of the support columns 2. Base 3 and put thing board 1 and all be the rectangular plate, and the bottom of nine root support columns 2 becomes the field font and sets up on the top surface of base 3, when using fork truck transportation tray, can follow four directions and insert the fork base 3 and put the space between the thing board 1.

Referring to fig. 1, four first circular grooves 14 and latticed protrusions are arranged on the top surface of the object placing plate 1, the first circular grooves 14 are formed in four corners of the object placing plate 1, adaptive cylinders are inserted into the first circular grooves 14, the tray is changed into a column type tray for use, and the tray can be stacked under the condition that goods are not stacked. The bulges are made of rubber materials, so that the anti-skid capacity of the object placing surface can be increased, and the probability of damage to the goods due to the fact that the goods slide off the object placing surface is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a first strip-shaped groove 11 is further formed in the top surface of the object placing plate 1 and between two circular grooves on the same side, the number of the first strip-shaped grooves 11 is four, a telescopic device 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first strip-shaped groove 11, a baffle 12 is fixedly connected to the top end of the telescopic device 13, the baffle 12 is matched with the first strip-shaped groove 11, and the baffle 12 is movably arranged in the first strip-shaped groove 11.

The telescopic device 13 comprises a shell 131 fixedly installed on the bottom of the first bar-shaped groove 11, a slide rod 132 movably connected inside the shell 131, a spring 133 fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the shell 131, a slide block 134 fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring 133, and a movable block 135 fixedly connected to the upper end of the slide block 134, a through hole for ejecting the movable block 135 is formed in the top surface of the shell 131, the opening area of the through hole is smaller than the top surface area of the slide block 134, and two slides are respectively formed in two opposite end surfaces of the slide block 134.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the chute rod 132 includes a sliding section and a fixed section which are integrally formed, and the chute rod is an L-shaped rod, the sliding section can move in the chute, one end of the fixed section is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 131 opposite to the chute, at this time, the chute rod 132 is elastically deformed, the sliding section applies an elastic force to the chute, and the elastic force can be decomposed into a resultant force of a force perpendicular to the sliding section and a force perpendicular to the fixed section.

The slideway consists of an A-B section, a B-C section, a C-D section, a D-E section, an E-F section, an F-G section, a G-H section and an H-B section which are communicated in sequence, wherein the A-B section is vertical to the end surface of the slideway block 134, the C-D section, the D-E section, the E-F section, the F-G section and the G-H section are M-shaped, the length directions of the C-D section and the G-H section are parallel to the length direction of the A-B section, the G-H section and the A-B section are on the same straight line, the F point is a clamping point in the slideway, the depths of the A point, the B point, the C point, the E point, the F point and the G point in the slideway are equal and are all larger than the depths of the D point and the H point, the A-B section, the B-C section, the E-F section and the F-G section are parallel to the side surface where the slideway is located, the sections C-D and G-H are ramps relative to the side where the slide way is located.

When the telescopic device 13 is in the extension state, the sliding section is located between the sections a-B, the spring 133 is in the extension state, the top surface of the baffle plate 12 is higher than the top surface of the object placing plate 1, the baffle plate 12 is pressed to the lowest position in the first strip-shaped groove 11, the movable block 135 and the slide block 134 are retracted downwards to the lowest position in the shell 131, the spring 133 is compressed, the sliding section reaches the point E from the point a because the depth of the point B is greater than the depth of the point H, the baffle plate 12 is released, the spring 133 rebounds, the sliding section is finally hooked at the clamping point because the depth of the point E is greater than the depth of the point D and the elasticity of the sliding section, the telescopic device 13 is changed into the extension state, and at the moment, the top surface of the baffle plate 12 is lower than the top surface of the object placing plate 1.

Pressing baffle 12 to the lowest position in first bar groove 11, making spring 133 compress, movable block 135 contracts to the lowest position in shell 131 downwards, unclamping baffle 12, making spring 133 bounce, because the elasticity that the slip section received makes the slip section reach between A-B section from F point, slide block 134 and movable block 135 move upwards, shell 131 blocks slide block 134, telescoping device 13 becomes the extension mode, the top surface of baffle 12 is higher than the top surface of putting thing board 1.

When the goods that the tray will be placed is greater than the interval of two relative baffles 12, press two relative baffles 12 earlier, make two telescoping device 13 contractions that correspond, two first bar groove 11 accomodate two baffles 12 that correspond to the inslot, the goods can be stably placed on the tray, and two other baffles 12 need not press simultaneously, can limit the goods when the transportation, improve the stability of goods when putting the transportation on the tray. When the goods length and width that the tray will be placed all is greater than baffle 12's interval, press four baffle 12, accomodate four first bar inslots 11 that correspond, the goods can stably be placed on the tray.

When the goods that the tray will be placed is greater than the interval and the weight of baffle 12 when great, the goods can directly be put on the tray, and baffle 12 can be impressed in first bar groove 11, and telescoping device 13 can slow down the impact force when the goods is placed, protection goods and tray.

Referring to fig. 1, be provided with an anticollision muscle 21 on support column 2 side, when the fork inserted the space between putting thing board 1 and the base 3, anticollision muscle 21 can reduce the probability that the fork caused the damage to support column 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, four second bar-shaped grooves 31 are provided on the bottom surface of the base 3 corresponding to the four first bar-shaped grooves 11, and four second circular grooves 32 are provided corresponding to the four first circular grooves 14, the notch area of the second bar-shaped grooves 31 is larger than that of the first bar-shaped grooves 12, and the diameter of the second circular grooves 32 is larger than that of the first circular grooves 14.

The tray finishes using, piles up the tray from top to bottom and places, expandes telescoping device 13, and baffle 12 can insert in the second bar groove 31, and when bumping or carrying the tray that piles up by mistake at this moment, can reduce the tray of upper strata stack and take place to rock, leads to the probability of tray landing.

The cylinder of adaptation can be inserted in first circular slot 14, when changing the tray into column type tray use, the second circular slot 32 on the base 3 can be inserted to the cylindrical upper end, makes the cylinder more stable to the support of two trays.

The implementation principle of the tray in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the goods that the tray will be placed is greater than the interval of baffle 12, press baffle 12 earlier, make telescoping device 13 shrink, first bar groove 11 is accomodate the baffle 12 that corresponds, and the goods can be stably placed on the tray.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A pallet, characterized by: comprises a support column (2) and an object placing plate (1) fixedly connected with the upper end of the support column (2);

first bar groove (11) have been seted up respectively on four edges of the top surface of putting thing board (1) fixedly connected with telescoping device (13) on the tank bottom of first bar groove (11) fixedly connected with baffle (12) on the top of telescoping device (13), baffle (12) adaptation first bar groove (11) work as when telescoping device (13) shrink, the top surface of baffle (12) is less than the top surface of putting thing board (1), and when telescoping device (13) extended, the top surface of baffle (12) was higher than the top surface of putting thing board (1).

2. The tray of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic device (13) comprises a shell (131), a spring (133) fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the shell (131), a slide way block (134) fixedly connected with the top end of the spring (133), a movable block (135) fixedly connected with the slide way block (134), and a slide way rod (132) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (131);

the side surface of the slide rail block (134) is provided with a slide rail for the slide rail rod (132) to slide, a clamping point is arranged in the slide rail, the top surface of the shell (131) is provided with a through hole for the movable block (135) to push out, and the opening area of the through hole is smaller than the top surface area of the slide rail block (134).

3. The tray of claim 1, wherein: four first circular grooves (14) are arranged at four corners of the top surface of the object placing plate (1).

4. A pallet as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the top surface of the object placing plate (1) is provided with grid-shaped bulges, and the bulges are made of rubber.

5. The tray of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the supporting column (2) is fixedly connected with a base (3).

6. A tray as claimed in claim 5, wherein: be provided with anticollision muscle (21) on the side of support column (2), anticollision muscle (21) have elasticity.

7. A tray as claimed in claim 5, wherein: four second strip-shaped grooves (31) are arranged on the bottom surface of the base (3) corresponding to the four first strip-shaped grooves (11), and the notch area of each second strip-shaped groove (31) is larger than that of each first strip-shaped groove (11).