CN214818721U

CN214818721U - Scalp skin preparation device suitable for medical use

Info

Publication number: CN214818721U
Application number: CN202121109721.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王学建; 陈曦; 倪娟
Original assignee: Nantong First Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Nantong First Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2021-05-24
Filing date: 2021-05-24
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-24

Abstract

The utility model provides a scalp skin preparation device suitable for it is medical, including the installation head, the left end face fixed connection handle of installation head, the standing groove has been seted up to the intermediate position of the overhead terminal surface of installation, the sword groove has been seted up to the bottom of standing groove, the mounting panel has been placed to the inside of standing groove, the lower terminal surface fixed connection scraper of mounting panel, and the scraper passes sword groove to the lower terminal surface of installation head, the rotation groove has been seted up to the both sides of the right-hand member of the overhead terminal surface of installation, the inside rotation of rotation groove is connected and is pressed the board, the utility model discloses be convenient for carry out the effect of dismantling to the cutter of scalp skin preparation device internally mounted, and can reach the slotted hole of installation head inside to the cutter and carry out disinfection treatment, effectively avoid patient to receive the infection of apparatus.

Description

Scalp skin preparation device suitable for medical use

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a scalp skin preparation device suitable for it is medical belongs to medical apparatus field.

Background

Neurosurgery often suffers from acute and severe craniocerebral injury. The disease condition of the patients is fast in development and change, and the nursing staff must prepare the patients before the operation at the fastest speed.

Head skin preparation is a time-consuming work in the preparation before the art, nevertheless in order to let patient break away from danger as early as possible, requires that nurse's head skin preparation should be fast and good, and general scalp skin preparation device need disinfect after using patient, and scalp skin preparation device internally mounted's cutter is difficult for dismantling, and the disinfection is incomplete, brings danger for patient, consequently needs a novel design to solve this problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a be applicable to medical scalp skin preparation device to provide a put forward general scalp skin preparation device and need disinfect after using patient in solving above-mentioned background art, and scalp skin preparation device internally mounted's cutter is difficult for dismantling, and the disinfection is incomplete, brings dangerous problem for patient.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: a scalp skin preparation device suitable for medical use comprises an installation head, wherein the left end face of the installation head is fixedly connected with a handle, a placing groove is formed in the middle position of the upper end face of the installation head, a cutter groove is formed in the bottom of the placing groove, a mounting plate is placed in the placing groove, the lower end face of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a scraper, the scraper penetrates through the cutter groove to reach the lower end face of the installation head, rotating grooves are formed in two sides of the right end of the upper end face of the installation head, a pressing plate is rotatably connected in the rotating grooves and rotates left and right in the rotating grooves through a rotating rod, a plurality of inserting grooves are formed in the left lower end of the pressing plate, clamping grooves are formed in two sides of the left end of the upper end face of the installation head, the pressing plate is clamped in the clamping grooves, a fixing mechanism is installed at the left end of each clamping groove, and a disinfection mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the installation heads on two sides of the placing groove, the upper end surface of the disinfection mechanism is provided with a feed inlet.

Furthermore, the fixing mechanism comprises a sliding groove, the sliding groove is formed in two sides of the upper end face of the mounting head, the sliding groove is connected with a sliding plate in a sliding mode, the right end face of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of insertion rods, the left end face of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a pull rod, the left ends of the sliding plates on two sides of the pull rod are fixedly connected with one end of a return spring, the other end of the return spring is fixed with the inner wall of the sliding groove, the left end of the pull rod is rotatably connected with a rotating handle, an attachment groove formed in the left end face of the mounting head is formed in an attachment mode, and the insertion rods penetrate through the sliding groove and are connected with the insertion grooves in the pressing and holding plate in an insertion mode.

Further, disinfection mechanism is including placing the frame, place the inside sliding connection of frame and press the clamp plate, press the up end of clamp plate and install the connecting rod, the connecting rod passes the up end fixed connection rectangle handle of placing the frame, the internally mounted of placing the frame has the absorption cotton, and absorbs the cotton lower extreme that is located the clamp plate, the lower terminal surface of placing the frame has seted up a plurality of runner pipes, the lower terminal surface of runner pipe is provided with the intercommunication groove, and the intercommunication groove link up with the standing groove mutually, the runner pipe link up with the sword groove mutually through the intercommunication groove.

Furthermore, the rotating handle is rotatably connected with the drawing rod, and the rotating handle is attached to the attaching groove on the installing head.

Furthermore, the lower end face of the mounting head is fixedly connected with a protection screen which is positioned on the lower end face of the scraper.

Furthermore, the middle position of the lower end face of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a pressing pad, and the lower end face of the pressing pad is attached to the upper end face of the mounting plate.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a skin device, including mounting head, fixing mechanism, insert rod, blade groove, mounting plate and scraper, standing groove and sword groove have been seted up through the up end at mounting head, and place the inside in standing groove and sword groove with mounting plate and scraper, the board is held with the mounting plate pressure in the inside of standing groove to rethread pressure, and will press through fixing mechanism and hold the board and fix the up end at mounting head, make and be convenient for install and dismantle the scraper, peg graft to the inside of pressing the peg on holding the board through the peg on the fixing mechanism, and fix the inside at the peg through reset spring, rethread pull pole and twist grip outwards stimulate the peg, and the peg will separate with the peg, make and be convenient for dismantle it, reach the effect of being convenient for dismantling scalp device internally mounted's cutter with this.

Through the both sides fixed connection disinfection mechanism at the first up end of installation, and place the frame inside and placed the absorption cotton on disinfection mechanism, a plurality of charge door have been seted up through the up end of placing the frame again, and add medical alcohol toward the inside of placing the frame through the charge door, make and to effectually add medical alcohol and disinfect to the apparatus, up end through absorbing cotton is provided with the pressing plate, and the frame bottom of placing of terminal surface has seted up a plurality of runner pipes under the absorption cotton, link up through the inside with runner pipe and standing groove and sword groove again, make and pour into the inside of standing groove and sword groove into with medical alcohol in the absorption cotton through acting on the pressing plate, can carry out the disinfection to the slotted hole of installation head inside with this, reach the effect of avoiding patient to receive the apparatus infection.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a scalp skin preparation device suitable for medical use according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a scraper of a scalp skin preparation device suitable for medical use according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting head of the scalp skin preparation device suitable for medical use of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 3 at B.

In the figure: 1-mounting head, 2-handle, 3-clamping groove, 4-placing groove, 5-rotating rod, 6-rotating groove, 7-pressing plate, 8-pressing pad, 9-inserting groove, 10-knife groove, 11-protecting screen, 12-mounting plate, 13-scraper, 14-fixing mechanism, 15-sterilizing mechanism, 16-charging opening, 141-sliding groove, 142-sliding plate, 143-reset spring, 144-inserting rod, 145-pulling rod, 146-rotating handle, 147-attaching groove, 151-placing frame, 152-pressing plate, 153-connecting rod, 154-rectangular handle, 155-absorbent cotton, 156-circulating tube and 157-communicating groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a scalp skin preparation device suitable for it is medical, includes installation head 1, and the left end face fixed connection handle 2 of installation head 1, the intermediate position of installation head 1 up end has seted up standing groove 4, and the sword groove 10 has been seted up to the bottom of standing groove 4, and mounting panel 12 has been placed to the inside of standing groove 4, and the lower terminal surface fixed connection scraper 13 of mounting panel 12, and scraper 13 passes sword groove 10 to the lower terminal surface of installation head 1, comes to carry out the skin preparation through scraper 13 to patient's scalp and handles.

Rotation groove 6 has been seted up to the both sides of the right-hand member of installation head 1 up end, the inside rotation of rotation groove 6 is connected and is pressed board 7, and press board 7 to pass through dwang 5 and rotate about the inside of rotation groove 6, press the left lower extreme of holding board 7 and seted up a plurality of inserting grooves 9, joint groove 3 has been seted up to the left end both sides of installation head 1 up end, and the inside joint of joint groove 3 has the pressure to hold board 7, fixed establishment 14 is installed to the left end of joint groove 3, come to press through fixed establishment 14 and hold the steady up end of fixing at installation head 1 of board 7, and can in time take out mounting panel 12 and scraper 13 of standing groove 4 inside, with this effect of reaching and being convenient for install and dismantle scraper 13.

The sterilizing mechanism 15 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the mounting heads 1 on two sides of the placing groove 4, the feed opening 16 is formed in the upper end face of the sterilizing mechanism 15, medical alcohol is filled from the feed opening 16 in the upper end of the placing frame 151 in the sterilizing mechanism 15, then the medical alcohol flows into the absorbent cotton 155 along the placing frame 151, when the scraper 13, the cutter groove 10 and the placing groove 10 need to be sterilized, the pressing plate 152 is pushed to move downwards by pressing the rectangular handle 154, so that the medical alcohol in the absorbent cotton 155 can flow into the cutter groove 10 and the placing groove 4 from the circulating pipe 156, the slotted hole in the whole skin preparation device can be sterilized, and the effect of protecting a patient is achieved.

The fixing mechanism 14 includes a sliding slot 141, the sliding slot 141 is opened at both sides of the upper end surface of the mounting head 1, the sliding slot 141 is connected with a sliding plate 142 in a sliding manner, the right end surface of the sliding plate 142 is fixedly connected with a plurality of insertion rods 144, the left end surface of the sliding plate 142 is fixedly connected with a drawing rod 145, the left end of the sliding plate 142 at both sides of the drawing rod 145 is fixedly connected with one end of a return spring 143, the other end of the return spring 143 is fixed with the inner wall of the sliding slot 141, the left end of the drawing rod 145 is connected with a rotating handle 146 in a rotating manner, an engagement slot 147 is opened at the left end surface of the mounting head 1, the insertion rod 144 penetrates through the sliding slot 141 to be engaged with the insertion slot 9 on the holding plate 7, when the scraper 13 is to be dismounted, firstly the rotating handle 146 is pulled to move the left end of the whole drawing rod 145, then the drawing rod 145 will pull the sliding plate 142, and the sliding plate 142 will pull the insertion rod 144 at the right end surface, so that the inserting rod 144 is separated from the inserting groove 9, the pressing plate 7 can be moved away from the upper end surface of the mounting plate 12, and the scraper 13 can be taken out from the inside of the placing groove 4, so that the effect of facilitating the detachment of the scraper 13 can be achieved.

The disinfection mechanism 15 comprises a placing frame 151, a pressing plate 152 is slidably connected inside the placing frame 151, a connecting rod 153 is installed on the upper end face of the pressing plate 152, the connecting rod 153 penetrates through an upper end face of the placing frame 151 and is fixedly connected with a rectangular handle 154, absorbent cotton 155 is installed inside the placing frame 151 and is located at the lower end of the pressing plate 152, a plurality of circulation pipes 156 are arranged on the lower end face of the placing frame 151, a communication groove 157 is formed in the lower end face of each circulation pipe 156, the communication groove 157 is communicated with the placing groove 4, the circulation pipes 156 are communicated with the cutter grooves 10 through the communication groove 157, and the medical alcohol inside the absorbent cotton 155 can be guided conveniently.

The rotating handle 146 is rotatably connected with the drawing rod 145, and the rotating handle 146 is attached to the attaching groove 147 of the mounting head 1, so that the rotating handle 146 can be automatically received in the attaching groove 147.

The lower end face of the mounting head 1 is fixedly connected with a protective mesh enclosure 11, and the protective mesh enclosure 11 is located on the lower end face of the scraper 13, so that the scraper 13 can be effectively prevented from scratching the scalp.

The middle position of the lower end face of the pressing plate 7 is fixedly connected with a pressing pad 8, and the lower end face of the pressing pad 8 is attached to the upper end face of the mounting plate 12, so that the mounting plate 12 is conveniently pressed and held, and the friction between the pressing plate 7 and the mounting plate 12 is reduced.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A scalp preparation device suitable for medical use, comprising a mounting head (1), characterized in that: the left end face of the mounting head (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (2), a placing groove (4) is formed in the middle of the upper end face of the mounting head (1), a cutter groove (10) is formed in the bottom of the placing groove (4), a mounting plate (12) is placed in the placing groove (4), a scraper (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the mounting plate (12), the scraper (13) penetrates through the cutter groove (10) to reach the lower end face of the mounting head (1), rotating grooves (6) are formed in two sides of the right end of the upper end face of the mounting head (1), a pressing plate (7) is rotatably connected in the rotating grooves (6) and rotates leftwards and rightwards in the rotating grooves (6) through a rotating rod (5), a plurality of inserting grooves (9) are formed in the left lower end of the pressing plate (7), clamping grooves (3) are formed in two sides of the left end of the upper end face of the mounting head (1), and the inside joint of joint groove (3) has pressure to hold board (7), fixed establishment (14) are installed to the left end in joint groove (3), installation head (1) upper end fixed connection disinfection mechanism (15) of standing groove (4) both sides, charge door (16) have been seted up to the up end of disinfection mechanism (15).

2. A scalp skin preparation device adapted for medical use according to claim 1 wherein: the fixing mechanism comprises a sliding groove (141), the sliding groove (141) is formed in two sides of the upper end face of the mounting head (1), the sliding groove (141) is connected with a sliding plate (142) in a sliding mode, the right end face of the sliding plate (142) is fixedly connected with a plurality of insertion rods (144), the left end face of the sliding plate (142) is fixedly connected with a drawing rod (145), the left ends of the sliding plates (142) on two sides of the drawing rod (145) are fixedly connected with one end of a return spring (143), the other end of the return spring (143) is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding groove (141), the left end of the drawing rod (145) is rotatably connected with a rotating handle (146), an attaching groove (147) formed in the left end face of the mounting head (1) is formed, and the insertion rods (144) penetrate through the sliding groove (141) to be inserted into the insertion grooves (9) in the pressing and holding plate (7).

3. A scalp skin preparation device adapted for medical use according to claim 1 wherein: the disinfection mechanism (15) comprises a placing frame (151), the inside of the placing frame (151) is connected with a pressing plate (152) in a sliding mode, a connecting rod (153) is installed on the upper end face of the pressing plate (152), the connecting rod (153) penetrates through the upper end face of the placing frame (151) and is fixedly connected with a rectangular handle (154), absorbent cotton (155) is installed inside the placing frame (151), the absorbent cotton (155) is located at the lower end of the pressing plate (152), a plurality of circulating pipes (156) are arranged on the lower end face of the placing frame (151), a communicating groove (157) is formed in the lower end face of each circulating pipe (156), the communicating groove (157) is communicated with the placing groove (4), and the circulating pipes (156) are communicated with a cutter groove (10) through the communicating groove (157).

4. A scalp skin preparation device adapted for medical use according to claim 2 wherein: the rotating handle (146) is rotatably connected with the drawing rod (145), and the rotating handle (146) is attached to an attaching groove (147) on the mounting head (1).

5. A scalp skin preparation device adapted for medical use according to claim 1 wherein: the lower end face of the mounting head (1) is fixedly connected with a protection screen (11), and the protection screen (11) is located on the lower end face of the scraper (13).

6. A scalp skin preparation device adapted for medical use according to claim 1 wherein: the middle position of the lower end face of the pressing and holding plate (7) is fixedly connected with a pressing and holding pad (8), and the lower end face of the pressing and holding pad (8) is attached to the upper end face of the mounting plate (12).